State of Conservation
Site | State Party | Year | Threats* | Danger List |
---|---|---|---|---|
abu menaAbu Mena | egypt Egypt | 1992 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management activities, Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses, | No |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger Niger | 1994 | Illegal activities, War, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger Niger | 1993 | War, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger Niger | 1992 | War, | No |
aldabra atollAldabra Atoll | seychelles Seychelles | 1986 | Air transport infrastructure, Financial resources, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
amphitheatre of el jemAmphitheatre of El Jem | tunisia Tunisia | 1992 | Commercial development, Housing, | No |
ancient city of damascusAncient City of Damascus | syrian arab republic Syrian Arab Republic | 1994 | Management activities, | No |
ancient city of damascusAncient City of Damascus | syrian arab republic Syrian Arab Republic | 1993 | Management activities, | No |
ancient city of damascusAncient City of Damascus | syrian arab republic Syrian Arab Republic | 1992 | Management activities, | No |
andrefana dry forestsAndrefana Dry Forests | madagascar Madagascar | 1992 | Financial resources, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
angkorAngkor | cambodia Cambodia | 1994 | Human resources,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Urgent problems of conservation |
Yes |
angkorAngkor | cambodia Cambodia | 1993 | Human resources,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Urgent problems of conservation |
Yes |
antigua guatemalaAntigua Guatemala | guatemala Guatemala | 1993 | Earthquake,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Housing,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Numerous ruins in the city that in danger of collapse in the event of an earthquake |
No |
archaeological park and ruins of quiriguaArchaeological Park and Ruins of Quirigua | guatemala Guatemala | 1994 | Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Water (rain/water table), Wind, | No |
archaeological ruins at moenjodaroArchaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro | pakistan Pakistan | 1991 | Flooding,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Deterioration of the bricks due to salt crystallization and hydration |
No |
archaeological site of delphiArchaeological Site of Delphi | greece Greece | 1993 | Human resources,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Localised utilities,
Other Threats: Need to strengthen the protection of the site |
No |
archaeological site of delphiArchaeological Site of Delphi | greece Greece | 1992 | Human resources,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Other Threats: Need to strengthen the protection of the site |
No |
archaeological site of leptis magnaArchaeological Site of Leptis Magna | libya Libya | 1990 | Flooding, | No |
arles, roman and romanesque monumentsArles, Roman and Romanesque Monuments | france France | 1994 | Air pollution, | No |
arles, roman and romanesque monumentsArles, Roman and Romanesque Monuments | france France | 1992 | No | |
auschwitz birkenau german nazi concentration and extermination camp (1940-1945)Auschwitz Birkenau German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940-1945) |
poland Poland | 1993 | Commercial development,
Other Threats: Threat to the integrity of the property (not specified - supermarket project?) |
No |
bahla fortBahla Fort | oman Oman | 1994 | Management activities,
Other Threats: Degradation of the structures |
Yes |
bahla fortBahla Fort | oman Oman | 1993 | Management activities,
Other Threats: Degradation of the structures |
Yes |
bahla fortBahla Fort | oman Oman | 1988 |
Other Threats: Degradation of the structures |
No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania Mauritania | 1994 |
Other Threats: Capture operation of the monk seal |
No |
boyana churchBoyana Church | bulgaria Bulgaria | 1994 | Management activities, | No |
brasiliaBrasilia | brazil Brazil | 1993 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, | No |
bryggenBryggen | norway Norway | 1994 | Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Risk of uncontrolled property development |
No |
budapest, including the banks of the danube, the buda castle quarter and andrássy avenueBudapest, including the Banks of the Danube, the Buda Castle Quarter and Andrássy Avenue | hungary Hungary | 1992 | Housing, | No |
burgos cathedralBurgos Cathedral | spain Spain | 1994 | Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need for restoration works |
No |
burgos cathedralBurgos Cathedral | spain Spain | 1993 | Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need for restoration works |
No |
butrintButrint | albania Albania | 1994 | Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
canadian rocky mountain parksCanadian Rocky Mountain Parks | canada Canada | 1990 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
chaco cultureChaco Culture | united states of america United States of America | 1992 |
Other Threats: Threat not indicated |
No |
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone | peru Peru | 1994 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Fragility of the abdobe structures |
Yes |
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone | peru Peru | 1993 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Fragility of the abdobe structures |
Yes |
chavin (archaeological site)Chavin (Archaeological Site) | peru Peru | 1993 | Financial resources,
Human resources,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Deterioration of the site |
No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal Nepal | 1993 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal Nepal | 1991 | Water (extraction) , | No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal Nepal | 1990 | Water (extraction) , | No |
city of bathCity of Bath | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 1992 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
city of cuzcoCity of Cuzco | peru Peru | 1993 | Housing, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
city of potosiCity of Potosí | bolivia (plurinational state of) Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 1993 | Human resources, Management activities, Surface water pollution, | No |
city of quitoCity of Quito | ecuador Ecuador | 1993 | Earthquake, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Financial resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, | No |
city of quitoCity of Quito | ecuador Ecuador | 1990 | Earthquake, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, | No |
city of vallettaCity of Valletta | malta Malta | 1994 | Air pollution,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Relative humidity,
Other Threats: Highly crumbly basic building material |
No |
city of vallettaCity of Valletta | malta Malta | 1991 | Air pollution,
Management systems/ management plan,
Relative humidity,
Other Threats: Highly crumbly basic building material |
No |
colonial city of santo domingoColonial City of Santo Domingo | dominican republic Dominican Republic | 1993 | Housing, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
complex of hue monumentsComplex of Hué Monuments | viet nam Viet Nam | 1994 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Other Threats: Fire |
No |
danube deltaDanube Delta | romania Romania | 1993 | Legal framework, | No |
danube deltaDanube Delta | romania Romania | 1992 | Legal framework, | No |
delosDelos | greece Greece | 1994 | Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Human resources, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Relative humidity, Wind, | No |
delosDelos | greece Greece | 1992 | Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Adverse meteorological conditions |
No |
dinosaur provincial parkDinosaur Provincial Park | canada Canada | 1992 | Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
dinosaur provincial parkDinosaur Provincial Park | canada Canada | 1991 | Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal Senegal | 1992 | Financial resources, | No |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal Senegal | 1991 |
Other Threats: Training course on wetland management |
No |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal Senegal | 1988 | Management systems/ management plan, Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | Yes |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal Senegal | 1987 | Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | Yes |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal Senegal | 1986 | Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | Yes |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal Senegal | 1985 | Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | Yes |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal Senegal | 1984 | Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal Senegal | 1983 | Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal Senegal | 1982 | Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro Montenegro | 1993 | Localised utilities, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro Montenegro | 1992 | Localised utilities, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro Montenegro | 1991 | Localised utilities, Surface water pollution, | No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro Montenegro | 1985 | Water infrastructure, | No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro Montenegro | 1984 | Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | No |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america United States of America | 1994 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, Storms, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america United States of America | 1993 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, Storms, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | No |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america United States of America | 1992 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, Storms, | No |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america United States of America | 1989 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, | No |
fortifications on the caribbean side of panama: portobelo-san lorenzoFortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo | panama Panama | 1993 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Other Threats: More attention to be paid to stone conservation |
No |
frontiers of the roman empireFrontiers of the Roman Empire | germany,united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland Germany United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
1993 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Mining, | No |
frontiers of the roman empireFrontiers of the Roman Empire | germany,united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland Germany United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
1992 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Mining, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador Ecuador | 1994 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive / alien marine species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador Ecuador | 1992 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador Ecuador | 1990 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador Ecuador | 1986 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador Ecuador | 1985 |
Other Threats: Fire |
No |
garajonay national parkGarajonay National Park | spain Spain | 1991 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1992 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1991 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1990 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1989 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1987 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1986 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1985 | Illegal activities, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1984 | Illegal activities, | No |
goreme national park and the rock sites of cappadociaGöreme National Park and the Rock Sites of Cappadocia | turkiye Türkiye | 1994 |
Other Threats: Deterioration of the rock and the mural paintings |
No |
goreme national park and the rock sites of cappadociaGöreme National Park and the Rock Sites of Cappadocia | turkiye Türkiye | 1992 | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
goreme national park and the rock sites of cappadociaGöreme National Park and the Rock Sites of Cappadocia | turkiye Türkiye | 1988 | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia Australia | 1994 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Mining, | No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia Australia | 1986 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Mining, | No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia Australia | 1985 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
hanseatic city of lubeckHanseatic City of Lübeck | germany Germany | 1994 | Deliberate destruction of heritage, Financial resources, Housing, Human resources, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
hanseatic city of lubeckHanseatic City of Lübeck | germany Germany | 1993 | Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Other Threats: Discovery of mural paintings - need for restoration |
No |
hawaii volcanoes national parkHawaii Volcanoes National Park | united states of america United States of America | 1990 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
hierapolis-pamukkaleHierapolis-Pamukkale | turkiye Türkiye | 1992 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
hierapolis-pamukkaleHierapolis-Pamukkale | turkiye Türkiye | 1991 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
hierapolis-pamukkaleHierapolis-Pamukkale | turkiye Türkiye | 1990 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
historic areas of istanbulHistoric Areas of Istanbul | turkiye Türkiye | 1994 | Management activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
No |
historic areas of istanbulHistoric Areas of Istanbul | turkiye Türkiye | 1993 | Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
No |
historic areas of istanbulHistoric Areas of Istanbul | turkiye Türkiye | 1992 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
historic cairoHistoric Cairo | egypt Egypt | 1993 | Earthquake, Management activities, Water (rain/water table), | No |
historic centre of cordobaHistoric Centre of Cordoba | spain Spain | 1994 | Pests, | No |
historic centre of florenceHistoric Centre of Florence | italy Italy | 1994 | Terrorism, | No |
historic centre of florenceHistoric Centre of Florence | italy Italy | 1993 | Terrorism, | No |
historic centre of limaHistoric Centre of Lima | peru Peru | 1994 | Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need to improve the environment of the convent; Notorious state of degradation |
No |
historic centre of limaHistoric Centre of Lima | peru Peru | 1993 | Management activities,
Other Threats: Need to improve the environment of the convent |
No |
historic centre of pueblaHistoric Centre of Puebla | mexico Mexico | 1994 | Commercial development, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
historic centre of pueblaHistoric Centre of Puebla | mexico Mexico | 1993 | Commercial development, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
historic centre of rome, the properties of the holy see in that city enjoying extraterritorial rights and san paolo fuori le muraHistoric Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le Mura | holy see,italy Italy Holy See |
1993 | Air pollution, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Terrorism, | No |
historic centre of rome, the properties of the holy see in that city enjoying extraterritorial rights and san paolo fuori le muraHistoric Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le Mura | holy see,italy Italy Holy See |
1992 | Air pollution, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, | No |
historic centre of saint petersburg and related groups of monumentsHistoric Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments | russian federation Russian Federation | 1993 | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Financial resources,
Housing,
Legal framework,
Management activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Steady deterioration of the city's pysical environment; Large-scale rehabilitation project for the Hermitage |
No |
historic centre of salvador de bahiaHistoric Centre of Salvador de Bahia | brazil Brazil | 1993 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
historic centre of the town of olindaHistoric Centre of the Town of Olinda | brazil Brazil | 1993 | Avalanche/ landslide, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
historic centre of the town of olindaHistoric Centre of the Town of Olinda | brazil Brazil | 1987 | Avalanche/ landslide, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
historic city of sucreHistoric City of Sucre | bolivia (plurinational state of) Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 1993 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
historic district of old quebecHistoric District of Old Québec | canada Canada | 1992 | Housing, | No |
historic district of old quebecHistoric District of Old Québec | canada Canada | 1988 | Housing, | No |
historic district of old quebecHistoric District of Old Québec | canada Canada | 1987 | Housing, | No |
historic sanctuary of machu picchuHistoric Sanctuary of Machu Picchu | peru Peru | 1994 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Input of excess energy,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need for an inventory of the park's natural and cultural resources |
No |
historic sanctuary of machu picchuHistoric Sanctuary of Machu Picchu | peru Peru | 1993 | Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need for an inventory of the park's natural and cultural resources |
No |
historic sanctuary of machu picchuHistoric Sanctuary of Machu Picchu | peru Peru | 1987 | Housing,
Land conversion,
Major linear utilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Fires |
No |
historic town of ouro pretoHistoric Town of Ouro Preto | brazil Brazil | 1993 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
historic town of ouro pretoHistoric Town of Ouro Preto | brazil Brazil | 1990 | Avalanche/ landslide, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Housing, Management systems/ management plan, Solid waste, | No |
huascarán national parkHuascarán National Park | peru Peru | 1987 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Other Threats: Fires |
No |
ħal saflieni hypogeumĦal Saflieni Hypogeum | malta Malta | 1994 | Management activities, Micro-organisms, Radiation/light, Relative humidity, Solid waste, Temperature, Water (rain/water table), | No |
ħal saflieni hypogeumĦal Saflieni Hypogeum | malta Malta | 1990 | Management activities, Micro-organisms, Radiation/light, Relative humidity, Solid waste, Temperature, Water (rain/water table), | No |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia Tunisia | 1990 | Financial resources, | No |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia Tunisia | 1989 | Air pollution, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Subsistence hunting, Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia Tunisia | 1987 | Air pollution, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Subsistence hunting, Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia Tunisia | 1986 | Air pollution, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Subsistence hunting, Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia Tunisia | 1985 | Air pollution, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Subsistence hunting, Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil Brazil | 1992 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil Brazil | 1991 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil Brazil | 1989 | No | |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina Argentina | 1993 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, | No |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina Argentina | 1992 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, | No |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina Argentina | 1991 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, | No |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina Argentina | 1989 | No | |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina Argentina | 1986 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
imperial palaces of the ming and qing dynasties in beijing and shenyangImperial Palaces of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing and Shenyang | china China | 1994 | Air pollution, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, | No |
island of goreeIsland of Gorée | senegal Senegal | 1990 | Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Other Threats: Dilapidated state of some buildings |
No |
island of mozambiqueIsland of Mozambique | mozambique Mozambique | 1994 | Financial resources,
Human resources,
Management systems/ management plan,
Storms,
Other Threats: Precarious state of conservation of the stone |
No |
island of mozambiqueIsland of Mozambique | mozambique Mozambique | 1993 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
jesuit missions of the chiquitosJesuit Missions of the Chiquitos | bolivia (plurinational state of) Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 1993 | Housing, Legal framework, Management activities, | No |
jesuit missions of the guaranis: san ignacio mini, santa ana, nuestra senora de loreto and santa maria mayor (argentina), ruins of sao miguel das missoes (brazil)Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis: San Ignacio Mini, Santa Ana, Nuestra Señora de Loreto and Santa Maria Mayor (Argentina), Ruins of Sao Miguel das Missoes (Brazil) | argentina,brazil Argentina Brazil |
1993 | Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Aggressive natural environment |
No |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1994 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, War, | No |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1991 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1990 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
kakadu national parkKakadu National Park | australia Australia | 1994 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
kakadu national parkKakadu National Park | australia Australia | 1991 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
kakadu national parkKakadu National Park | australia Australia | 1986 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
kasbah of algiersKasbah of Algiers | algeria Algeria | 1994 | Human resources, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
kasbah of algiersKasbah of Algiers | algeria Algeria | 1993 | Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley | nepal Nepal | 1994 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Housing,
Land conversion,
Management activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works |
No |
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley | nepal Nepal | 1993 | Avalanche/ landslide,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Financial resources,
Housing,
Human resources,
Land conversion,
Management activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works |
No |
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley | nepal Nepal | 1992 | Avalanche/ landslide,
Financial resources,
Housing,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works |
No |
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley | nepal Nepal | 1991 | Avalanche/ landslide,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works |
No |
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley | nepal Nepal | 1990 | Avalanche/ landslide,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works |
No |
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley | nepal Nepal | 1989 |
Other Threats: Collapse of the roof of a Temple |
No |
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park | india India | 1994 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Water (extraction) ,
Other Threats: Decline in the population of Siberian cranes |
No |
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park | india India | 1990 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Water (extraction) ,
Other Threats: Decline in the population of Siberian cranes |
No |
kizhi pogostKizhi Pogost | russian federation Russian Federation | 1994 | Financial resources,
Governance,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of fire /lightning protection; Deformation and deterioration of the structures |
No |
kizhi pogostKizhi Pogost | russian federation Russian Federation | 1993 | Financial resources,
Governance,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of fire /lightning protection; Deformation and deterioration of the structures |
No |
kizhi pogostKizhi Pogost | russian federation Russian Federation | 1992 | Financial resources,
Governance,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of fire /lightning protection; Deformation and deterioration of the structures |
No |
kluane / wrangell-st. elias / glacier bay / tatshenshini-alsekKluane / Wrangell-St. Elias / Glacier Bay / Tatshenshini-Alsek | canada,united states of america Canada United States of America |
1993 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
kremlin and red square, moscowKremlin and Red Square, Moscow | russian federation Russian Federation | 1994 |
Other Threats: Erection project of a monument on the Red Square |
No |
ksar of ait-ben-haddouKsar of Ait-Ben-Haddou | morocco Morocco | 1992 |
Other Threats: No threat indicated |
No |
la fortaleza and san juan national historic site in puerto ricoLa Fortaleza and San Juan National Historic Site in Puerto Rico | united states of america United States of America | 1993 |
Other Threats: No specific threat identified |
No |
los glaciares national parkLos Glaciares National Park | argentina Argentina | 1986 | Housing, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Land conversion, Water infrastructure, | No |
los glaciares national parkLos Glaciares National Park | argentina Argentina | 1985 | Housing, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Land conversion, | No |
madara riderMadara Rider | bulgaria Bulgaria | 1991 | Relative humidity,
Temperature,
Wind,
Other Threats: Lack of stability of the rock; Lack of convergence of local opinions on the real extent of the problem, the possible solutions |
No |
mana pools national park, sapi and chewore safari areasMana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas | zimbabwe Zimbabwe | 1994 | Illegal activities, Oil and gas, | No |
mana pools national park, sapi and chewore safari areasMana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas | zimbabwe Zimbabwe | 1989 | Illegal activities, Oil and gas, | No |
mana pools national park, sapi and chewore safari areasMana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas | zimbabwe Zimbabwe | 1987 | Illegal activities, | No |
mana pools national park, sapi and chewore safari areasMana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas | zimbabwe Zimbabwe | 1986 | Illegal activities, | No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india India | 1994 | Civil unrest,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india India | 1993 | Civil unrest,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures; |
Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india India | 1992 | Civil unrest,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures |
No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india India | 1991 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, | No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india India | 1990 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, | No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india India | 1989 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, | No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india India | 1986 | Water infrastructure, | No |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic Central African Republic | 1993 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic Central African Republic | 1992 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic Central African Republic | 1990 | Illegal activities, | No |
manu national parkManú National Park | peru Peru | 1989 | Oil and gas, | No |
manu national parkManú National Park | peru Peru | 1988 | Oil and gas, | No |
mausoleum of the first qin emperorMausoleum of the First Qin Emperor | china China | 1994 |
Other Threats: earthen architecture conservation problems |
No |
maya site of copanMaya Site of Copan | honduras Honduras | 1993 | Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Attention to be paid to the conservation of stone and stuccos |
No |
medieval city of rhodesMedieval City of Rhodes | greece Greece | 1994 | Legal framework,
Other Threats: Need for safeguarding and enhancement measures |
No |
megalithic temples of maltaMegalithic Temples of Malta | malta Malta | 1994 | Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Quarrying,
Storms,
Other Threats: Worrying state of conservation of some temples; Fragility of the structures (cracks, etc.) |
No |
megalithic temples of maltaMegalithic Temples of Malta | malta Malta | 1992 | Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
memphis and its necropolis – the pyramid fields from giza to dahshurMemphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur | egypt Egypt | 1994 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Housing,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Deterioration of the stones |
No |
memphis and its necropolis – the pyramid fields from giza to dahshurMemphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur | egypt Egypt | 1993 | Housing,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Other Threats: Deterioration of the stones |
No |
memphis and its necropolis – the pyramid fields from giza to dahshurMemphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur | egypt Egypt | 1990 | Housing,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Other Threats: Deterioration of the stones |
No |
mogao cavesMogao Caves | china China | 1994 |
Other Threats: Deterioration of the mural paintings in the caves due to salt migration; Some built features have nothing to do with the site and should be destroyed (concrete tower, modern blockhouse, ...) |
No |
monastery of batalhaMonastery of Batalha | portugal Portugal | 1990 | Earthquake,
Management activities,
Micro-organisms,
Relative humidity,
Storms,
Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Poor quality of the stone and weaknesses in the resistance; Cracks; Consolidation work is not undertaken |
No |
monastery of the hieronymites and tower of belem in lisbonMonastery of the Hieronymites and Tower of Belém in Lisbon | portugal Portugal | 1990 | Earthquake,
Management activities,
Micro-organisms,
Relative humidity,
Storms,
Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Poor quality of the stone and weaknesses in the resistance; Cracks; Consolidation work is not undertaken |
No |
mont-saint-michel and its bayMont-Saint-Michel and its Bay | france France | 1991 | Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
mont-saint-michel and its bayMont-Saint-Michel and its Bay | france France | 1990 | Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe Zambia Zimbabwe |
1994 | Water infrastructure, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe Zambia Zimbabwe |
1993 | Water infrastructure, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe Zambia Zimbabwe |
1992 | Water infrastructure, | No |
mount athosMount Athos | greece Greece | 1994 | Forestry /wood production,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: chemical pollution |
No |
mount athosMount Athos | greece Greece | 1992 | Fire (widlfires), | No |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea Côte d'Ivoire Guinea |
1994 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea Côte d'Ivoire Guinea |
1993 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea Côte d'Ivoire Guinea |
1992 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea Côte d'Ivoire Guinea |
1991 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea Côte d'Ivoire Guinea |
1990 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea Côte d'Ivoire Guinea |
1989 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea Côte d'Ivoire Guinea |
1987 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea Côte d'Ivoire Guinea |
1986 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea Côte d'Ivoire Guinea |
1984 | Financial resources, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
national history park – citadel, sans souci, ramiersNational History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers | haiti Haiti | 1993 | Financial resources,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Consolidation of the Sans Souci Palace and rehabilitation of the Royal Gardens required |
No |
national history park – citadel, sans souci, ramiersNational History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers | haiti Haiti | 1991 | Earthquake, Flooding, Storms, Water (rain/water table), | No |
natural and culturo-historical region of kotorNatural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor | montenegro Montenegro | 1979 | Earthquake, | No |
ngorongoro conservation areaNgorongoro Conservation Area | united republic of tanzania United Republic of Tanzania | 1994 | Crop production, | No |
ngorongoro conservation areaNgorongoro Conservation Area | united republic of tanzania United Republic of Tanzania | 1993 | Crop production, | No |
ngorongoro conservation areaNgorongoro Conservation Area | united republic of tanzania United Republic of Tanzania | 1989 | Financial resources, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
ngorongoro conservation areaNgorongoro Conservation Area | united republic of tanzania United Republic of Tanzania | 1988 | Financial resources, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
ngorongoro conservation areaNgorongoro Conservation Area | united republic of tanzania United Republic of Tanzania | 1987 | Financial resources, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
ngorongoro conservation areaNgorongoro Conservation Area | united republic of tanzania United Republic of Tanzania | 1986 | Financial resources, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
ngorongoro conservation areaNgorongoro Conservation Area | united republic of tanzania United Republic of Tanzania | 1985 | Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
ngorongoro conservation areaNgorongoro Conservation Area | united republic of tanzania United Republic of Tanzania | 1984 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ngorongoro conservation areaNgorongoro Conservation Area | united republic of tanzania United Republic of Tanzania | 1983 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal Senegal | 1993 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal Senegal | 1992 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal Senegal | 1990 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal Senegal | 1989 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal Senegal | 1988 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal Senegal | 1987 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal Senegal | 1986 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, | No |
old city of dubrovnikOld City of Dubrovnik | croatia Croatia | 1994 | Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
old city of dubrovnikOld City of Dubrovnik | croatia Croatia | 1993 | Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
old city of dubrovnikOld City of Dubrovnik | croatia Croatia | 1992 | Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
old city of dubrovnikOld City of Dubrovnik | croatia Croatia | 1991 | War, | No |
old city of jerusalem and its wallsOld City of Jerusalem and its Walls | jerusalem (site proposed by jordan)Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan) | 1982 | Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Housing,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Loss of historical authenticity |
No |
old city of sana'aOld City of Sana'a | yemen Yemen | 1991 | Housing,
Other Threats: Increasing number of dilapidated buildings |
No |
old city of sana'aOld City of Sana'a | yemen Yemen | 1990 | Housing,
Other Threats: Increasing number of dilapidated buildings |
No |
old havana and its fortification systemOld Havana and its Fortification System | cuba Cuba | 1993 | Storms, | No |
old raumaOld Rauma | finland Finland | 1993 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, | No |
old town of ávila with its extra-muros churchesOld Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches | spain Spain | 1994 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
old town of ávila with its extra-muros churchesOld Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches | spain Spain | 1993 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
old walled city of shibamOld Walled City of Shibam | yemen Yemen | 1993 | Flooding,
Other Threats: Poor maintenance |
No |
old walled city of shibamOld Walled City of Shibam | yemen Yemen | 1991 | Flooding,
Other Threats: Poor maintenance |
No |
olympic national parkOlympic National Park | united states of america United States of America | 1992 | Pollution of marine waters, | No |
olympic national parkOlympic National Park | united states of america United States of America | 1991 | Pollution of marine waters, | No |
olympic national parkOlympic National Park | united states of america United States of America | 1990 | Pollution of marine waters, | No |
palace and park of versaillesPalace and Park of Versailles | france France | 1990 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
palace and park of versaillesPalace and Park of Versailles | france France | 1989 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
palaces and parks of potsdam and berlinPalaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin | germany Germany | 1993 | No | |
paris, banks of the seineParis, Banks of the Seine | france France | 1992 | Housing, | No |
peking man site at zhoukoudianPeking Man Site at Zhoukoudian | china China | 1994 | Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Unstable archaeological strata and cave roof |
No |
petraPetra | jordan Jordan | 1994 | Commercial development,
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Solid waste,
Other Threats: Conservation of antiquities |
No |
piazza del duomo, pisaPiazza del Duomo, Pisa | italy Italy | 1994 |
Other Threats: inclination of the tower |
No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria Bulgaria | 1991 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria Bulgaria | 1986 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria Bulgaria | 1985 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
plitvice lakes national parkPlitvice Lakes National Park | croatia Croatia | 1994 | Illegal activities, War, | Yes |
plitvice lakes national parkPlitvice Lakes National Park | croatia Croatia | 1993 | Illegal activities, War, | Yes |
plitvice lakes national parkPlitvice Lakes National Park | croatia Croatia | 1992 | Illegal activities, War, | No |
plitvice lakes national parkPlitvice Lakes National Park | croatia Croatia | 1991 | Illegal activities, War, | No |
pont du gard (roman aqueduct)Pont du Gard (Roman Aqueduct) | france France | 1992 | No | |
port, fortresses and group of monuments, cartagenaPort, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena | colombia Colombia | 1993 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
pythagoreion and heraion of samosPythagoreion and Heraion of Samos | greece Greece | 1994 | Air transport infrastructure, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
pythagoreion and heraion of samosPythagoreion and Heraion of Samos | greece Greece | 1993 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
quseir amraQuseir Amra | jordan Jordan | 1994 | Illegal activities,
Management activities,
Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Cracks in the surface of the vaults |
No |
redwood national and state parksRedwood National and State Parks | united states of america United States of America | 1994 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
rila monasteryRila Monastery | bulgaria Bulgaria | 1994 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
rila monasteryRila Monastery | bulgaria Bulgaria | 1992 | Earthquake,
Other Threats: Structural issues, cracks |
No |
rio abiseo national parkRío Abiseo National Park | peru Peru | 1994 | Forestry /wood production,
Other Threats: Fire; Lack of regular vigilance and inspection; Deterioration of the archaeological remains |
No |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras Honduras | 1991 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, | No |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras Honduras | 1990 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, | No |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras Honduras | 1989 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, | No |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras Honduras | 1988 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, | No |
rock-hewn churches of ivanovoRock-Hewn Churches of Ivanovo | bulgaria Bulgaria | 1994 | No | |
royal palaces of abomeyRoyal Palaces of Abomey | benin Benin | 1994 | Storms,
Other Threats: Dilapidated state of conservation |
Yes |
royal palaces of abomeyRoyal Palaces of Abomey | benin Benin | 1985 | Storms, | No |
røros mining town and the circumferenceRøros Mining Town and the Circumference | norway Norway | 1994 | Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Risk of uncontrolled property development |
No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal Nepal | 1989 |
Other Threats: Fire at the Tengboche monastery |
No |
sanctuary of bom jesus do congonhasSanctuary of Bom Jesus do Congonhas | brazil Brazil | 1993 |
Other Threats: Architecture of mediocre quality around the property; Conservation issue of woodwork and mural paintings |
No |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador Ecuador | 1994 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador Ecuador | 1993 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador Ecuador | 1992 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador Ecuador | 1991 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador Ecuador | 1989 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
santiago de compostela (old town)Santiago de Compostela (Old Town) | spain Spain | 1993 | Housing, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania United Republic of Tanzania | 1991 | Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Opening of a route to drive cattle |
No |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania United Republic of Tanzania | 1987 | Illegal activities, | No |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania United Republic of Tanzania | 1986 | Illegal activities, | No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania United Republic of Tanzania | 1994 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
serra da capivara national parkSerra da Capivara National Park | brazil Brazil | 1994 | Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Fire |
No |
shark bay, western australiaShark Bay, Western Australia | australia Australia | 1994 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia Ethiopia | 1992 | Civil unrest, | No |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia Ethiopia | 1991 | Civil unrest, | No |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia Ethiopia | 1985 | Civil unrest, | No |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia Ethiopia | 1984 | Civil unrest, | No |
sinharaja forest reserveSinharaja Forest Reserve | sri lanka Sri Lanka | 1993 | Land conversion,
Other Threats: Need to implement the Management Plan as a priority |
No |
site of palmyraSite of Palmyra | syrian arab republic Syrian Arab Republic | 1994 | Air pollution,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Housing,
Localised utilities,
Major linear utilities,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Temperature,
Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: serious weathering of many stone blocks |
No |
speyer cathedralSpeyer Cathedral | germany Germany | 1987 | Housing, | No |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria Bulgaria | 1994 | Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Surface water pollution,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria Bulgaria | 1993 | Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Surface water pollution,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria Bulgaria | 1992 | Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Surface water pollution,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
No |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria Bulgaria | 1991 | Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Surface water pollution,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
No |
stonehenge, avebury and associated sitesStonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 1994 | Ground transport infrastructure, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
stonehenge, avebury and associated sitesStonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 1992 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
studenica monasteryStudenica Monastery | serbia Serbia | 1988 | Water infrastructure, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire Côte d'Ivoire | 1990 | Crop production, Illegal activities, Mining, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire Côte d'Ivoire | 1989 | Crop production, Illegal activities, Mining, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire Côte d'Ivoire | 1988 | Crop production, Illegal activities, Mining, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire Côte d'Ivoire | 1986 | Crop production, Illegal activities, Mining, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire Côte d'Ivoire | 1985 | Crop production, Illegal activities, Mining, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire Côte d'Ivoire | 1984 | Crop production, Illegal activities, Mining, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama Costa Rica Panama |
1993 | Ground transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama Costa Rica Panama |
1992 | Ground transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama Costa Rica Panama |
1991 | Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama Costa Rica Panama |
1990 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
taos puebloTaos Pueblo | united states of america United States of America | 1994 | Air transport infrastructure, | No |
taos puebloTaos Pueblo | united states of america United States of America | 1993 | Air transport infrastructure, | No |
tasmanian wildernessTasmanian Wilderness | australia Australia | 1994 | Forestry /wood production, | No |
tasmanian wildernessTasmanian Wilderness | australia Australia | 1987 | Forestry /wood production, | No |
tasmanian wildernessTasmanian Wilderness | australia Australia | 1984 | Water infrastructure, | No |
tasmanian wildernessTasmanian Wilderness | australia Australia | 1983 | Water infrastructure, | No |
te wahipounamu – south west new zealandTe Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand | new zealand New Zealand | 1994 | Forestry /wood production, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
te wahipounamu – south west new zealandTe Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand | new zealand New Zealand | 1993 | Major linear utilities, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
te wahipounamu – south west new zealandTe Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand | new zealand New Zealand | 1992 | Major linear utilities, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
te wahipounamu – south west new zealandTe Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand | new zealand New Zealand | 1989 | Water infrastructure, | No |
the great wallThe Great Wall | china China | 1994 | Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Interpretative and visitation facilities, | No |
the great wallThe Great Wall | china China | 1990 |
Other Threats: Partial collapse of some platforms |
No |
tikal national parkTikal National Park | guatemala Guatemala | 1993 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
timbuktuTimbuktu | mali Mali | 1994 | Desertification,
Financial resources,
Legal framework,
Water (rain/water table),
Wind,
Other Threats: Vulnerability of the mosques |
Yes |
timbuktuTimbuktu | mali Mali | 1990 | Desertification,
Financial resources,
Legal framework,
Water (rain/water table),
Wind,
Other Threats: Vulnerability of the mosques |
No |
tipasaTipasa | algeria Algeria | 1992 | Earthquake, | No |
tipasaTipasa | algeria Algeria | 1990 | Earthquake, Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
tipasaTipasa | algeria Algeria | 1989 | Earthquake, | No |
trinidad and the valley de los ingeniosTrinidad and the Valley de los Ingenios | cuba Cuba | 1993 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
tyreTyre | lebanon Lebanon | 1992 | Housing, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
vatican cityVatican City | holy see Holy See | 1992 | Housing, | No |
venice and its lagoonVenice and its Lagoon | italy Italy | 1990 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
venice and its lagoonVenice and its Lagoon | italy Italy | 1989 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1994 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, | No |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1993 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, | No |
wet tropics of queenslandWet Tropics of Queensland | australia Australia | 1992 | Financial resources, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
wet tropics of queenslandWet Tropics of Queensland | australia Australia | 1991 | Financial resources, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
wieliczka and bochnia royal salt minesWieliczka and Bochnia Royal Salt Mines | poland Poland | 1994 | Relative humidity,
Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Gradual degradation |
Yes |
wieliczka and bochnia royal salt minesWieliczka and Bochnia Royal Salt Mines | poland Poland | 1989 | Relative humidity,
Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Gradual degradation |
No |
wieliczka and bochnia royal salt minesWieliczka and Bochnia Royal Salt Mines | poland Poland | 1988 | Relative humidity,
Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Gradual degradation |
No |
wieliczka and bochnia royal salt minesWieliczka and Bochnia Royal Salt Mines | poland Poland | 1984 | Relative humidity,
Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Gradual deterioration |
No |
willandra lakes regionWillandra Lakes Region | australia Australia | 1994 | Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Problems with landowners resident in the site and aboriginal concerns |
No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada Canada | 1992 | Forestry /wood production,
Localised utilities,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Bison herd infected with either tuberculosis and/or brucellosis |
No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada Canada | 1991 | Forestry /wood production,
Localised utilities,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Bison herd infected with either tuberculosis and/or brucellosis |
No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada Canada | 1990 | Localised utilities,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Bison herd infected with either tuberculosis and/or brucellosis |
No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada Canada | 1989 | Localised utilities,
Other Threats: 50% of the bison herd infected with either tuberculosis and/or brucellosis |
No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada Canada | 1985 | Water infrastructure, | No |
xanthos-letoonXanthos-Letoon | turkiye Türkiye | 1994 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Flooding, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water (rain/water table), | No |
xanthos-letoonXanthos-Letoon | turkiye Türkiye | 1991 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water (rain/water table), | No |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america United States of America | 1994 | Mining, | No |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america United States of America | 1989 |
Other Threats: Fire |
No |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america United States of America | 1988 |
Other Threats: Fire |
No |
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.