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State of Conservation

288
Reports
64
Properties concerned
46
States Parties with SOC reports
Threats* : Micro-organismsclose Pestsclose Water (rain/water table)close
Site State Party Year Threats* Danger List
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2024 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Lack of engagement with local communities and other stakeholders
Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2023 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Encroachments within the property and inappropriate recent constructions; Lack of engagement with local communities and other stakeholders
Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2021 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Encroachments within the property and inappropriate recent constructions; Lack of engagement with local communities and other stakeholders
Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2019 Water (rain/water table), Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2018 Water (rain/water table), Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2017 Water (rain/water table), Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2016 Water (rain/water table), Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2014 Water (rain/water table), Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2013 Water (rain/water table), Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2012 Water (rain/water table), Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2011 Water (rain/water table), Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2009 Water (rain/water table), Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2008 Water (rain/water table), Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2007 Water (rain/water table), Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2006 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Lack of consolidation and engineering measures
Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2005 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Lack of consolidation and engineering measures
Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2004 Water (rain/water table), Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2003 Water (rain/water table), Yes
abu menaAbu Mena egypt Egypt 2001 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Risk of collapse
No
agra fortAgra Fort india India 2005 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Threats to monuments’ foundations due to geological instability of riverbank
No
agra fortAgra Fort india India 2004 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Worrying state of conservation of Agra Fort
No
agra fortAgra Fort india India 2003 Water (rain/water table), No
aksumAksum ethiopia Ethiopia 2024 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Structural instability of Stele 3 and Mausoleum Urban encroachment and inappropriate new developments
No
aksumAksum ethiopia Ethiopia 2023 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Structural instability of Stele 3 Impact of the recent conflict on cultural heritage in the Tigray region
No
aksumAksum ethiopia Ethiopia 2021 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Structural instability of Stele 3
No
aksumAksum ethiopia Ethiopia 2018 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Structural instability of Stele 3
No
aksumAksum ethiopia Ethiopia 2016 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Structural instability of Stele 3
No
aksumAksum ethiopia Ethiopia 2015 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Structural instability of Stele 3
No
aksumAksum ethiopia Ethiopia 2013 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Structural instability of Stele 3
No
aksumAksum ethiopia Ethiopia 2012 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Structural instability of Stele 3
No
ancient thebes with its necropolisAncient Thebes with its Necropolis egypt Egypt 2023 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Natural decay and structural problems Major infrastructure and development projects Uncontrolled urban development
No
ancient thebes with its necropolisAncient Thebes with its Necropolis egypt Egypt 2021 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Natural decay and structural problems Major infrastructure and development projects Uncontrolled urban development
No
ancient thebes with its necropolisAncient Thebes with its Necropolis egypt Egypt 2019 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Natural decay and structural problems
No
ancient thebes with its necropolisAncient Thebes with its Necropolis egypt Egypt 2017 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Adverse effects of bird and bat droppings across the property
No
ancient thebes with its necropolisAncient Thebes with its Necropolis egypt Egypt 2015 Water (rain/water table), No
ancient thebes with its necropolisAncient Thebes with its Necropolis egypt Egypt 2013 Water (rain/water table), No
ancient thebes with its necropolisAncient Thebes with its Necropolis egypt Egypt 2012 Water (rain/water table), No
ancient thebes with its necropolisAncient Thebes with its Necropolis egypt Egypt 2010 Water (rain/water table), No
ancient thebes with its necropolisAncient Thebes with its Necropolis egypt Egypt 2009 Water (rain/water table), No
ancient thebes with its necropolisAncient Thebes with its Necropolis egypt Egypt 2008 Water (rain/water table), No
ancient thebes with its necropolisAncient Thebes with its Necropolis egypt Egypt 2007 Water (rain/water table), No
ancient thebes with its necropolisAncient Thebes with its Necropolis egypt Egypt 2006 Water (rain/water table), No
archaeological areas of pompei, herculaneum and torre annunziataArchaeological Areas of Pompei, Herculaneum and Torre Annunziata italy Italy 2021 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: New buffer zone necessary
No
archaeological areas of pompei, herculaneum and torre annunziataArchaeological Areas of Pompei, Herculaneum and Torre Annunziata italy Italy 2011 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: collapse of a wall
No
archaeological park and ruins of quiriguaArchaeological Park and Ruins of Quirigua guatemala Guatemala 1999 Water (rain/water table), No
archaeological park and ruins of quiriguaArchaeological Park and Ruins of Quirigua guatemala Guatemala 1998 Water (rain/water table), No
archaeological park and ruins of quiriguaArchaeological Park and Ruins of Quirigua guatemala Guatemala 1994 Water (rain/water table), No
archaeological ruins at moenjodaroArchaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro pakistan Pakistan 1997 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Deterioration of the bricks due to salt crystallization and hydration
No
archaeological ruins at moenjodaroArchaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro pakistan Pakistan 1995 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Deterioration of the bricks due to salt crystallization and hydration
No
archaeological ruins at moenjodaroArchaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro pakistan Pakistan 1991 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Deterioration of the bricks due to salt crystallization and hydration
No
archaeological site of cyreneArchaeological Site of Cyrene libya Libya 2004 Micro-organisms, Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Uncontrolled growth of plants and trees
No
asante traditional buildingsAsante Traditional Buildings ghana Ghana 1996 Pests, Water (rain/water table), No
baalbekBaalbek lebanon Lebanon 1999 Water (rain/water table), No
baalbekBaalbek lebanon Lebanon 1998 Water (rain/water table), No
baalbekBaalbek lebanon Lebanon 1996 Water (rain/water table), No
baroque churches of the philippinesBaroque Churches of the Philippines philippines Philippines 2000 Water (rain/water table), No
baroque churches of the philippinesBaroque Churches of the Philippines philippines Philippines 1998 Water (rain/water table), No
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest belarus,poland Belarus
Poland
2004 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Fencing along the international border
No
birthplace of jesus: church of the nativity and the pilgrimage route, bethlehemBirthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativity and the Pilgrimage Route, Bethlehem state of palestine State of Palestine 2021 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Degradation of the architectural complex of the Church of the Nativity
No
birthplace of jesus: church of the nativity and the pilgrimage route, bethlehemBirthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativity and the Pilgrimage Route, Bethlehem state of palestine State of Palestine 2019 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Degradation of the architectural complex of the Church of the Nativity
Yes
birthplace of jesus: church of the nativity and the pilgrimage route, bethlehemBirthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativity and the Pilgrimage Route, Bethlehem state of palestine State of Palestine 2018 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Degradation of the architectural complex of the Church of the Nativity
Yes
birthplace of jesus: church of the nativity and the pilgrimage route, bethlehemBirthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativity and the Pilgrimage Route, Bethlehem state of palestine State of Palestine 2017 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Degradation of the architectural complex of the Church of the Nativity
Yes
birthplace of jesus: church of the nativity and the pilgrimage route, bethlehemBirthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativity and the Pilgrimage Route, Bethlehem state of palestine State of Palestine 2016 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Degradation of the architectural complex of the Church of the Nativity
Yes
birthplace of jesus: church of the nativity and the pilgrimage route, bethlehemBirthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativity and the Pilgrimage Route, Bethlehem state of palestine State of Palestine 2015 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Degradation of the architectural complex of the Church of the Nativity
Yes
birthplace of jesus: church of the nativity and the pilgrimage route, bethlehemBirthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativity and the Pilgrimage Route, Bethlehem state of palestine State of Palestine 2014 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Urgent and necessary consolidation works required (roofing, ...)
Yes
birthplace of jesus: church of the nativity and the pilgrimage route, bethlehemBirthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativity and the Pilgrimage Route, Bethlehem state of palestine State of Palestine 2013 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Urgent and necessary consolidation works required (roofing, ...)
Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2024 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices
Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2023 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices
Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2021 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices
Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2019 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices
Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2018 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices
Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2017 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices
Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2016 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices
Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2015 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices
Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2014 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices
Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2013 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices
Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2012 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices
Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2011 Water (rain/water table), Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2010 Water (rain/water table), Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2009 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices
Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2008 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices;
Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2007 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenace practices
Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2006 Water (rain/water table), Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2005 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Risk of desintegration and destruction of structures, surfaces and decorative art
Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2004 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Increase in salt contamination of the mud-brick
Yes
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone peru Peru 2003 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Fragility of the abdobe structures
Yes
chavin (archaeological site)Chavin (Archaeological Site) peru Peru 2009 Micro-organisms, No
chavin (archaeological site)Chavin (Archaeological Site) peru Peru 2007 Micro-organisms, Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: destabilisation of one of the main structures
No
chavin (archaeological site)Chavin (Archaeological Site) peru Peru 2006 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Growth of native vegetation (Pinkuyo), the roots of which destabilize the foundations
No
chavin (archaeological site)Chavin (Archaeological Site) peru Peru 2004 Micro-organisms, Water (rain/water table), No
churches of chiloeChurches of Chiloé chile Chile 2004 Water (rain/water table), No
churches of moldaviaChurches of Moldavia romania Romania 2011 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: structural problems and deterioration of the mural paintings
No
city of cuzcoCity of Cuzco peru Peru 2004 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Deliberate neglect of historic properties
No
coro and its portCoro and its Port venezuela (bolivarian republic of) Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2024 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Serious deterioration of materials and structure
Yes
coro and its portCoro and its Port venezuela (bolivarian republic of) Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2023 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Serious deterioration of materials and structure
Yes
coro and its portCoro and its Port venezuela (bolivarian republic of) Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2021 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Serious deterioration of materials and structure
Yes
coro and its portCoro and its Port venezuela (bolivarian republic of) Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2019 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Serious deterioration of materials and structure; Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property
Yes
coro and its portCoro and its Port venezuela (bolivarian republic of) Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2018 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Serious deterioration of materials and structure; Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property
Yes
coro and its portCoro and its Port venezuela (bolivarian republic of) Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2017 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Serious deterioration of materials and structure; Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property
Yes
coro and its portCoro and its Port venezuela (bolivarian republic of) Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2016 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Serious deterioration of materials and structure; Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property
Yes
coro and its portCoro and its Port venezuela (bolivarian republic of) Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2015 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Serious deterioration of materials and structure; Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property
Yes
coro and its portCoro and its Port venezuela (bolivarian republic of) Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2014 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: a) Serious deterioration of materials and structure; b) Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property
Yes
coro and its portCoro and its Port venezuela (bolivarian republic of) Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2013 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: a) Serious deterioration of materials and structure; b) Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property; c) Absence of detailed and technical information on the state of conservation of the property since 2007;
Yes
coro and its portCoro and its Port venezuela (bolivarian republic of) Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2012 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: a) Serious deterioration of materials and structureb) Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the propertd) Absence of detailed and technical information on the state of conservation of the property since 2007;
Yes
coro and its portCoro and its Port venezuela (bolivarian republic of) Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2011 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Serious deterioration of materials and structures; Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property;
Yes
coro and its portCoro and its Port venezuela (bolivarian republic of) Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2003 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property
No
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary senegal Senegal 2009 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Salinisation of soils
No
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary senegal Senegal 2007 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Salinisation of soils
No
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary senegal Senegal 2004 Water (rain/water table), Yes
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary senegal Senegal 1988 Water (rain/water table), Yes
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary senegal Senegal 1987 Water (rain/water table), Yes
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary senegal Senegal 1986 Water (rain/water table), Yes
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary senegal Senegal 1985 Water (rain/water table), Yes
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary senegal Senegal 1984 Water (rain/water table), No
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary senegal Senegal 1983 Water (rain/water table), No
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary senegal Senegal 1982 Water (rain/water table), No
donana national parkDoñana National Park spain Spain 2023 Water (rain/water table), No
donana national parkDoñana National Park spain Spain 2021 Water (rain/water table), No
donana national parkDoñana National Park spain Spain 2019 Water (rain/water table), No
donana national parkDoñana National Park spain Spain 2017 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Guadalquivir River dredging project
No
donana national parkDoñana National Park spain Spain 2015 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: State of the Guadalquivir River and dredging project
No
donana national parkDoñana National Park spain Spain 2014 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: State of the Guadalquivir River and dredging project
No
donana national parkDoñana National Park spain Spain 2013 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: State of the Guadalquivir River and dredging project
No
donana national parkDoñana National Park spain Spain 2011 Water (rain/water table), No
fatehpur sikriFatehpur Sikri india India 2005 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Threats to monuments’ foundations due to geological instability of riverbank
No
fatehpur sikriFatehpur Sikri india India 2004 Water (rain/water table), No
fatehpur sikriFatehpur Sikri india India 2003 Water (rain/water table), No
fort and shalamar gardens in lahoreFort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore pakistan Pakistan 2004 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Need for consolidation and conservation measures of the hydraulic work
Yes
forts and castles, volta, greater accra, central and western regionsForts and Castles, Volta, Greater Accra, Central and Western Regions ghana Ghana 2024 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Salt-laden atmosphere
No
forts and castles, volta, greater accra, central and western regionsForts and Castles, Volta, Greater Accra, Central and Western Regions ghana Ghana 2023 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Salt-laden atmosphere
No
forts and castles, volta, greater accra, central and western regionsForts and Castles, Volta, Greater Accra, Central and Western Regions ghana Ghana 2021 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Salt-laden atmosphere
No
forts and castles, volta, greater accra, central and western regionsForts and Castles, Volta, Greater Accra, Central and Western Regions ghana Ghana 2019 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Salt-laden atmosphere
No
forts and castles, volta, greater accra, central and western regionsForts and Castles, Volta, Greater Accra, Central and Western Regions ghana Ghana 1998 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Salt-laden atmosphere
No
forts and castles, volta, greater accra, central and western regionsForts and Castles, Volta, Greater Accra, Central and Western Regions ghana Ghana 1996 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Salt-laden atmosphere
No
fossil hominid sites of south africaFossil Hominid Sites of South Africa south africa South Africa 2023 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Acid mine drainage
No
fossil hominid sites of south africaFossil Hominid Sites of South Africa south africa South Africa 2021 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Acid mine drainage
No
fossil hominid sites of south africaFossil Hominid Sites of South Africa south africa South Africa 2019 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Acid mine drainage
No
fossil hominid sites of south africaFossil Hominid Sites of South Africa south africa South Africa 2017 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Acid mine drainage; Climate change and severe weather events
No
gelati monasteryGelati Monastery georgia Georgia 2023 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: General need for interior and exterior conservation work on the monuments
No
gelati monasteryGelati Monastery georgia Georgia 2021 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: General need for interior and exterior conservation work on the monuments
No
gelati monasteryGelati Monastery georgia Georgia 2004 Water (rain/water table), No
hatraHatra iraq Iraq 2001 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: particularly worrying state of conservation
No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo egypt Egypt 2024 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance
No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo egypt Egypt 2023 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance
No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo egypt Egypt 2021 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance
No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo egypt Egypt 2019 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance
No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo egypt Egypt 2017 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance
No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo egypt Egypt 2015 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance
No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo egypt Egypt 2013 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance
No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo egypt Egypt 2012 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance
No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo egypt Egypt 2011 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance
No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo egypt Egypt 2009 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance
No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo egypt Egypt 2008 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance
No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo egypt Egypt 2007 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Dilapidated infrastructure
No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo egypt Egypt 2006 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance
No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo egypt Egypt 2005 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance
No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo egypt Egypt 2003 Water (rain/water table), No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo egypt Egypt 2002 Water (rain/water table), No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo egypt Egypt 1993 Water (rain/water table), No
historic centre of cordobaHistoric Centre of Cordoba spain Spain 1994 Pests, No
historic centre of shakhrisyabzHistoric Centre of Shakhrisyabz uzbekistan Uzbekistan 2004 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Extensive cracks and leaning walls
No
historic centre of shakhrisyabzHistoric Centre of Shakhrisyabz uzbekistan Uzbekistan 2003 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Extensive cracks and leaning walls
No
historic centre of the town of goiásHistoric Centre of the Town of Goiás brazil Brazil 2004 Water (rain/water table), No
historic city of meknesHistoric City of Meknes morocco Morocco 2010 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: The origin of the collapse could be attributed to a combination of different factors such as insufficient dimensions for the foundations, instability of the ground, probable gradual degradation of the land through lack of drainage and/or possible leaks in urban water pipes of the surrounding area of the building, and finally, sudden infiltration of this ground due to very heavy rainfall a few days prior to the accident
No
historic city of meknesHistoric City of Meknes morocco Morocco 2000 Water (rain/water table), No
historic ensemble of the potala palace, lhasaHistoric Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa china China 2003 Water (rain/water table), No
historic ensemble of the potala palace, lhasaHistoric Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa china China 2002 Water (rain/water table), No
historic ensemble of the potala palace, lhasaHistoric Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa china China 2001 Water (rain/water table), No
historic town of grand-bassamHistoric Town of Grand-Bassam cote d'ivoire Côte d'Ivoire 2017 Water (rain/water table), No
historic town of grand-bassamHistoric Town of Grand-Bassam cote d'ivoire Côte d'Ivoire 2015 Water (rain/water table), No
historic town of grand-bassamHistoric Town of Grand-Bassam cote d'ivoire Côte d'Ivoire 2013 Water (rain/water table), No
historical monuments at makli, thattaHistorical Monuments at Makli, Thatta pakistan Pakistan 2007 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Significant decay of the property caused by the local climatic conditions
No
historical monuments at makli, thattaHistorical Monuments at Makli, Thatta pakistan Pakistan 2006 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: poor state of conservation
No
ħal saflieni hypogeumĦal Saflieni Hypogeum malta Malta 1995 Micro-organisms, Water (rain/water table), No
ħal saflieni hypogeumĦal Saflieni Hypogeum malta Malta 1994 Micro-organisms, Water (rain/water table), No
ħal saflieni hypogeumĦal Saflieni Hypogeum malta Malta 1990 Micro-organisms, Water (rain/water table), No
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park tunisia Tunisia 2010 Water (rain/water table), No
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park tunisia Tunisia 2008 Water (rain/water table), No
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park tunisia Tunisia 2007 Water (rain/water table), No
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park tunisia Tunisia 2006 Water (rain/water table), Yes
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park tunisia Tunisia 2003 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Excessive salinity of the water
Yes
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park tunisia Tunisia 2002 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Excessive salinity of the water
Yes
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park tunisia Tunisia 2001 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Excessive salinity of the water
Yes
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park tunisia Tunisia 2000 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Excessive salinity of the water
Yes
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park tunisia Tunisia 1999 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Excessive salinity of the water
Yes
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park tunisia Tunisia 1998 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Excessive salinity of the water
Yes
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park tunisia Tunisia 1997 Water (rain/water table), Yes
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park tunisia Tunisia 1996 Water (rain/water table), No
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park tunisia Tunisia 1989 Water (rain/water table), No
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park tunisia Tunisia 1987 Water (rain/water table), No
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park tunisia Tunisia 1986 Water (rain/water table), No
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park tunisia Tunisia 1985 Water (rain/water table), No
island of saint-louisIsland of Saint-Louis senegal Senegal 2023 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Extremely poor state of conservation of numerous derelict buildings endangering occupants
No
island of saint-louisIsland of Saint-Louis senegal Senegal 2021 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Extremely poor state of conservation of numerous derelict buildings endangering occupants
No
island of saint-louisIsland of Saint-Louis senegal Senegal 2019 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Extremely poor state of conservation of numerous derelict buildings endangering occupants
No
island of saint-louisIsland of Saint-Louis senegal Senegal 2017 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Extremely poor state of conservation of numerous derelict buildings endangering occupants
No
island of saint-louisIsland of Saint-Louis senegal Senegal 2016 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Extremely poor state of conservation of numerous derelict buildings endangering occupants
No
island of saint-louisIsland of Saint-Louis senegal Senegal 2014 Water (rain/water table), No
island of saint-louisIsland of Saint-Louis senegal Senegal 2013 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Extremely poor state of conservation of numerous derelict buildings endangering occupants
No
island of saint-louisIsland of Saint-Louis senegal Senegal 2011 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Extremely poor state of conservation of numerous derelict buildings endangering occupants
No
island of saint-louisIsland of Saint-Louis senegal Senegal 2010 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: f) Extremely poor state of conservation of numerous derelict buildings endangering occupants;
No
island of saint-louisIsland of Saint-Louis senegal Senegal 2009 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Extremely poor state of conservation of numerous derelict buildings endangering occupants;
No
island of saint-louisIsland of Saint-Louis senegal Senegal 2008 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Extremely poor state of conservation of numerous derelict buildings endangering occupants
No
island of saint-louisIsland of Saint-Louis senegal Senegal 2006 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: a) Hazardous condition of the buildingsb) Integrity of the propert
No
island of saint-louisIsland of Saint-Louis senegal Senegal 2005 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Buildings threatened with collapse
No
jelling mounds, runic stones and churchJelling Mounds, Runic Stones and Church denmark Denmark 2009 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: surface deterioration of two runic stones, part of the overall property
No
koutammakou, the land of the batammaribaKoutammakou, the Land of the Batammariba benin,togo Benin
Togo
2019 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Emergence of new forms of construction
No
lumbini, the birthplace of the lord buddhaLumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha nepal Nepal 2003 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Extremely harsh natural environment; Improve the drainage for the Temple
No
lumbini, the birthplace of the lord buddhaLumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha nepal Nepal 2002 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Extremely harsh natural environment; Improve the drainage for the Temple
No
lumbini, the birthplace of the lord buddhaLumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha nepal Nepal 2001 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Extremely harsh natural environment; Improve the drainage for the Temple
No
medina of essaouira (formerly mogador)Medina of Essaouira (formerly Mogador) morocco Morocco 2004 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: The general state of conservation of the property is a cause for concern
No
monastery of batalhaMonastery of Batalha portugal Portugal 1990 Micro-organisms, Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Poor quality of the stone and weaknesses in the resistance; Cracks; Consolidation work is not undertaken
No
monastery of the hieronymites and tower of belem in lisbonMonastery of the Hieronymites and Tower of Belém in Lisbon portugal Portugal 1990 Micro-organisms, Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Poor quality of the stone and weaknesses in the resistance; Cracks; Consolidation work is not undertaken
No
national history park – citadel, sans souci, ramiersNational History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers haiti Haiti 2014 Water (rain/water table), No
national history park – citadel, sans souci, ramiersNational History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers haiti Haiti 2013 Water (rain/water table), No
national history park – citadel, sans souci, ramiersNational History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers haiti Haiti 2012 Water (rain/water table), No
national history park – citadel, sans souci, ramiersNational History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers haiti Haiti 2011 Water (rain/water table), No
national history park – citadel, sans souci, ramiersNational History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers haiti Haiti 2010 Water (rain/water table), No
national history park – citadel, sans souci, ramiersNational History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers haiti Haiti 1991 Water (rain/water table), No
ngorongoro conservation areaNgorongoro Conservation Area united republic of tanzania United Republic of Tanzania 2004 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: a) Decline in animals population; b) Reduction of control fires
No
old town of ghadamesOld Town of Ghadamès libya Libya 2024 Water (rain/water table), Yes
old town of ghadamesOld Town of Ghadamès libya Libya 2023 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Fires
Yes
old town of ghadamesOld Town of Ghadamès libya Libya 2021 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Fires
Yes
old walled city of shibamOld Walled City of Shibam yemen Yemen 2024 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Damage to historic buildings
Yes
old walled city of shibamOld Walled City of Shibam yemen Yemen 2023 Water (rain/water table), Yes
old walled city of shibamOld Walled City of Shibam yemen Yemen 2021 Water (rain/water table), Yes
old walled city of shibamOld Walled City of Shibam yemen Yemen 2019 Water (rain/water table), Yes
old walled city of shibamOld Walled City of Shibam yemen Yemen 2018 Water (rain/water table), Yes
old walled city of shibamOld Walled City of Shibam yemen Yemen 2017 Water (rain/water table), Yes
prehistoric sites and decorated caves of the vezere valleyPrehistoric Sites and Decorated Caves of the Vézère Valley france France 2015 Micro-organisms, No
prehistoric sites and decorated caves of the vezere valleyPrehistoric Sites and Decorated Caves of the Vézère Valley france France 2013 Micro-organisms, No
prehistoric sites and decorated caves of the vezere valleyPrehistoric Sites and Decorated Caves of the Vézère Valley france France 2011 Micro-organisms, No
prehistoric sites and decorated caves of the vezere valleyPrehistoric Sites and Decorated Caves of the Vézère Valley france France 2010 Micro-organisms, No
prehistoric sites and decorated caves of the vezere valleyPrehistoric Sites and Decorated Caves of the Vézère Valley france France 2009 Micro-organisms, No
prehistoric sites and decorated caves of the vezere valleyPrehistoric Sites and Decorated Caves of the Vézère Valley france France 2008 Micro-organisms, No
quseir amraQuseir Amra jordan Jordan 1994 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Cracks in the surface of the vaults
No
rangiri dambulla cave templeRangiri Dambulla Cave Temple sri lanka Sri Lanka 2023 Pests, Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continued deterioration of the paintings; General deterioration of the Golden Temple
No
rangiri dambulla cave templeRangiri Dambulla Cave Temple sri lanka Sri Lanka 2021 Pests, Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continued deterioration of the paintings; General deterioration of the Golden Temple
No
rangiri dambulla cave templeRangiri Dambulla Cave Temple sri lanka Sri Lanka 2019 Pests, Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continued deterioration of the paintings
No
rangiri dambulla cave templeRangiri Dambulla Cave Temple sri lanka Sri Lanka 2018 Pests, Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Continued deterioration of the paintings
No
rock-hewn churches, lalibelaRock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela ethiopia Ethiopia 2023 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Impact of the four temporary shelters constructed in 2008; Demolition of most of the traditional “tukul” dwellings
No
rock-hewn churches, lalibelaRock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela ethiopia Ethiopia 2021 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Impact of the four temporary shelters constructed in 2008; Demolition of most of the traditional “tukul” dwellings
No
rock-hewn churches, lalibelaRock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela ethiopia Ethiopia 2019 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Impact of the four temporary shelters constructed in 2008; Demolition of most of the traditional “tukul” dwellings
No
rock-hewn churches, lalibelaRock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela ethiopia Ethiopia 2012 Water (rain/water table), No
rock-hewn churches, lalibelaRock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela ethiopia Ethiopia 2010 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: h) Geological and architectural characteristics of the churches.
No
rock-hewn churches, lalibelaRock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela ethiopia Ethiopia 2009 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Geological and architectural characteristics of the churches.
No
rock-hewn churches, lalibelaRock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela ethiopia Ethiopia 2008 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Geological and architectural characteristics of the churches
No
rock-hewn churches, lalibelaRock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela ethiopia Ethiopia 2007 Water (rain/water table), No
rock-hewn churches, lalibelaRock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela ethiopia Ethiopia 2006 Water (rain/water table), No
rock-hewn churches, lalibelaRock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela ethiopia Ethiopia 2000 Water (rain/water table), No
rock-hewn churches, lalibelaRock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela ethiopia Ethiopia 1998 Water (rain/water table), No
rock-hewn churches, lalibelaRock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela ethiopia Ethiopia 1997 Water (rain/water table), No
rock-hewn churches, lalibelaRock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela ethiopia Ethiopia 1996 Water (rain/water table), No
roman monuments, cathedral of st peter and church of our lady in trierRoman Monuments, Cathedral of St Peter and Church of Our Lady in Trier germany Germany 2001 Water (rain/water table), No
royal palaces of abomeyRoyal Palaces of Abomey benin Benin 2012 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Fire; Major deterioration of almost 50% of the earthen structural components
No
ruins of the buddhist vihara at paharpurRuins of the Buddhist Vihara at Paharpur bangladesh Bangladesh 2009 Water (rain/water table), No
ruins of the buddhist vihara at paharpurRuins of the Buddhist Vihara at Paharpur bangladesh Bangladesh 2008 Water (rain/water table), No
ruins of the buddhist vihara at paharpurRuins of the Buddhist Vihara at Paharpur bangladesh Bangladesh 2007 Water (rain/water table), No
site of palmyraSite of Palmyra syrian arab republic Syrian Arab Republic 1999 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: serious weathering of many stone blocks
No
site of palmyraSite of Palmyra syrian arab republic Syrian Arab Republic 1998 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: serious weathering of many stone blocks
No
site of palmyraSite of Palmyra syrian arab republic Syrian Arab Republic 1997 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: serious weathering of many stone blocks
No
site of palmyraSite of Palmyra syrian arab republic Syrian Arab Republic 1994 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: serious weathering of many stone blocks
No
susaSusa iran (islamic republic of) Iran (Islamic Republic of) 2021 Water (rain/water table), No
susaSusa iran (islamic republic of) Iran (Islamic Republic of) 2017 Water (rain/water table), No
taj mahalTaj Mahal india India 2005 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Threats to monuments’ foundations due to geological instability of riverbank
No
taj mahalTaj Mahal india India 2004 Water (rain/water table), No
taj mahalTaj Mahal india India 2003 Water (rain/water table), No
tarnowskie gory lead-silver-zinc mine and its underground water management systemTarnowskie Góry Lead-Silver-Zinc Mine and its Underground Water Management System poland Poland 2023 Water (rain/water table), No
tarnowskie gory lead-silver-zinc mine and its underground water management systemTarnowskie Góry Lead-Silver-Zinc Mine and its Underground Water Management System poland Poland 2021 Water (rain/water table), No
tchogha zanbilTchogha Zanbil iran (islamic republic of) Iran (Islamic Republic of) 2000 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: structural problems
No
tchogha zanbilTchogha Zanbil iran (islamic republic of) Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1998 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: absence of a viable method for sustainable conservation of the mud-brick structures; structural problems
No
tchogha zanbilTchogha Zanbil iran (islamic republic of) Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1995 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: absence of a viable method for sustainable conservation of the mud-brick structures; structural problems
No
timbuktuTimbuktu mali Mali 1997 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Vulnerability of the mosques
Yes
timbuktuTimbuktu mali Mali 1995 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Vulnerability of the mosques
Yes
timbuktuTimbuktu mali Mali 1994 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Vulnerability of the mosques
Yes
timbuktuTimbuktu mali Mali 1990 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Vulnerability of the mosques
No
tyreTyre lebanon Lebanon 2023 Water (rain/water table), No
tyreTyre lebanon Lebanon 2021 Water (rain/water table), No
wieliczka and bochnia royal salt minesWieliczka and Bochnia Royal Salt Mines poland Poland 1998 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Gradual degradation
Yes
wieliczka and bochnia royal salt minesWieliczka and Bochnia Royal Salt Mines poland Poland 1997 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Gradual degradation
Yes
wieliczka and bochnia royal salt minesWieliczka and Bochnia Royal Salt Mines poland Poland 1996 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Gradual degradation
Yes
wieliczka and bochnia royal salt minesWieliczka and Bochnia Royal Salt Mines poland Poland 1995 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Gradual degradation
Yes
wieliczka and bochnia royal salt minesWieliczka and Bochnia Royal Salt Mines poland Poland 1994 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Gradual degradation
Yes
wieliczka and bochnia royal salt minesWieliczka and Bochnia Royal Salt Mines poland Poland 1989 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Gradual degradation
No
wieliczka and bochnia royal salt minesWieliczka and Bochnia Royal Salt Mines poland Poland 1988 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Gradual degradation
No
wieliczka and bochnia royal salt minesWieliczka and Bochnia Royal Salt Mines poland Poland 1984 Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Gradual deterioration
No
xanthos-letoonXanthos-Letoon turkiye Türkiye 1994 Water (rain/water table), No
xanthos-letoonXanthos-Letoon turkiye Türkiye 1991 Water (rain/water table), No

* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.


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