State of Conservation
| States Parties: |
 Honduras
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
| States Parties: |
Honduras
|
| Year: | 1991 |
| Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/4 Add. |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities |
| States Parties: |
Honduras
|
| Year: | 1990 |
| Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/13 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities |
| States Parties: |
Honduras
|
| Year: | 1989 |
| Document Source: | SC-89/CONF.003/12,SC-89/CONF.003/2,SC-89/CONF.004/12,SC-89/CONF.004/5 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities |
| States Parties: |
Honduras
|
| Year: | 1988 |
| Document Source: | SC-88/CONF.001/13 |
| Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community |
| States Parties: |
 South Africa
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | a) Lack of appropriate conservation of the built heritageb) Lack of integration of natural values in management of site |
| States Parties: |
South Africa
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | a) Lack of appropriate conservation of the built heritageb) Lack of integration of natural values in management of sit |
| States Parties: |
South Africa
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | a) Difficulties with operational aspects of maintenance and conservation implementation ; b) Lack of appropriate conservation of the built heritage; c) Lack of integration of natural values in management of site |
| States Parties: |
South Africa
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Human resources Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
| Other Threats: | a) Natural values and cultural landscape qualities are not yet reflected in the islands management structure and conservation priorities; b) Fire |
| States Parties: |
South Africa
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Human resources Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
| Other Threats: | Natural values and cultural landscape qualities are not yet reflected in the islands management structure and conservation priorities |
| States Parties: |
 Norway
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage |
| States Parties: |
 Sweden
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Sweden
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
 Italy
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Interpretative and visitation facilities Major linear utilities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Italy
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Italy
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Bulgaria
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
| States Parties: |
 Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5 |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 1996 |
| Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
| Other Threats: | Need for restoration and rehabilitation of the monuments |
| States Parties: |
 Germany
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B |
| Threats*: | Housing |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Housing |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 1996 |
| Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
| Threats*: | Housing |
| States Parties: |
 Spain
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Spain
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Spain
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Spain
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
 Madagascar
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Storms |
| States Parties: |
 Benin
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Major deterioration of nearly two-thirds of the earthen brick structures |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Benin
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Grave degradation of nearly two thirds of the mud brick buildings |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Benin
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Serious degradation of nearly 2/3 of the mud-brick constructions |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Benin
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Serious degradation of nearly 2/3 of the mud-brick constructions |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Benin
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Benin
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/7 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Benin
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/8A |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Benin
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Benin
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
| Threats*: | Storms |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated state of conservation |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Benin
|
| Year: | 1985 |
| Document Source: | SC-85/CONF.008/9 |
| Threats*: | Storms |
| States Parties: |
Norway
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Risk of uncontrolled property development |
| States Parties: |
 United Republic of Tanzania
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Collapsing monumentsNo participation of community |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
United Republic of Tanzania
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | a) Collapsing monumentsb) No participation of communit |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
United Republic of Tanzania
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | - Collapsing monuments- No participation of communit |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
United Republic of Tanzania
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Financial resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Collapsing monuments due to lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
United Republic of Tanzania
|
| Year: | 1996 |
| Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
| Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Housing Illegal activities Invasive/alien terrestrial species Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | General poor state of conservation |
| States Parties: |
 Bangladesh
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Human resources Localised utilities Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Bangladesh
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Human resources Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Lack of monitoring system |
| States Parties: |
Bangladesh
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Absence of photographic information and lack of action taken with regard to the “fragmentary terracotta plaques in the custodian’s house” |
| States Parties: |
Bangladesh
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of the authentic characteristics of the property |
| States Parties: |
Bangladesh
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of the authentic characteristics of the property |
| States Parties: |
Bangladesh
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Uganda
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Mining |
| Other Threats: | Degradation of buffer zone |
| States Parties: |
Uganda
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Human resources Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Mining |
| Other Threats: | Degradation of buffer zone |
| States Parties: |
Uganda
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Human resources Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
| Other Threats: | a) Anti-personnel mines infestation in the park; b) Degradation of lands around the park |
| States Parties: |
Uganda
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
| Threats*: | Human resources Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | a) Serious security issues (landmines); b) Fires |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Uganda
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Financial resources Forestry /wood production Human resources Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Unsustainable resource use practices |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Uganda
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/09,WHC-01/CONF.208/9,WHC-2001/CONF.205/4 |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Financial resources Human resources Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Unsustainable resource use practices |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Uganda
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/4,WHC-2000/CONF.204/9 |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Financial resources Human resources Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Unsustainable resource use practices |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Uganda
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Financial resources Human resources Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Sri Lanka
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Sri Lanka
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5 |
| Threats*: | Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan Terrorism |
| States Parties: |
Sri Lanka
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Japan
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Nepal
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Air transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Temperature change |
| States Parties: |
Nepal
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Air transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Temperature change |
| States Parties: |
Nepal
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Air transport infrastructure Financial resources Human resources Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Nepal
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Air transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Growing energy demands of the tourist industry |
| States Parties: |
Nepal
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Growing energy demands of the tourist industry |
| States Parties: |
Nepal
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Growing energy demands of the tourist industry |
| States Parties: |
Nepal
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
| States Parties: |
Nepal
|
| Year: | 1989 |
| Document Source: | SC-89/CONF.003/12,SC-89/CONF.003/2,SC-89/CONF.004/12 |
| Other Threats: | Fire at the Tengboche monastery |
| States Parties: |
 Egypt
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting War |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting War |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion War |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Financial resources Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan War |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Housing Human resources Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/18 |
| Threats*: | Housing Human resources Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/09,WHC-01/CONF.208/9,WHC-01/CONF.208/INF.4,WHC-2001/CONF.205/4,WHC.01/CONF.208/INF.4 |
| Threats*: | Housing Human resources Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/4,WHC-2000/CONF.204/9 |
| Threats*: | Housing Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14,WHC.99/CONF.208/5 |
| Threats*: | Housing Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Uzbekistan
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Management activities |
| States Parties: |
Uzbekistan
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Management activities |
| States Parties: |
Uzbekistan
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Ground transport infrastructure High impact research / monitoring activities Management activities |
| States Parties: |
 Colombia
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | State of conservation of the fabric of monolithic sculpture |
| States Parties: |
 Brazil
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
| Other Threats: | Architecture of mediocre quality around the property; Conservation issue of woodwork and mural paintings |
| States Parties: |
 Ecuador
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Forestry /wood production Ground transport infrastructure Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/09,WHC-01/CONF.208/9,WHC-2001/CONF.205/4 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/4,WHC-2000/CONF.204/9 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/4,WHC-99/CONF.204/INF.17,WHC-99/CONF.209/13 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3A,WHC-98/CONF.203/7 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2A,WHC-97/CONF.208/8A |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 1996 |
| Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7A,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.1,WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3,WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 1992 |
| Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/3,WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 1991 |
| Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/4 Add. |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 1989 |
| Document Source: | SC-89/CONF.003/12,SC-89/CONF.003/2,SC-89/CONF.004/12,SC-89/CONF.004/5 |
| Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage |
| States Parties: |
Spain
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3,WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
| States Parties: |
United Republic of Tanzania
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals |
| States Parties: |
United Republic of Tanzania
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Mining |
| States Parties: |
United Republic of Tanzania
|
| Year: | 1991 |
| Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/4 |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities |
| Other Threats: | Opening of a route to drive cattle |
| States Parties: |
United Republic of Tanzania
|
| Year: | 1987 |
| Document Source: | SC-87/CONF.005/03,SC-87/CONF.005/3,SC-87/CONF.005/INF.1 |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities |
| States Parties: |
United Republic of Tanzania
|
| Year: | 1986 |
| Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities |
| States Parties: |
 Republic of Korea
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B,WHC.03/27.COM/7B.Corr |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Republic of Korea
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Localised utilities |
| States Parties: |
United Republic of Tanzania
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
United Republic of Tanzania
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
United Republic of Tanzania
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Threats to wildlife migration and populations |
| States Parties: |
United Republic of Tanzania
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Threats to wildlife migration and populations |
| States Parties: |
United Republic of Tanzania
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
United Republic of Tanzania
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
| Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Brazil
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Fire |
| States Parties: |
 Australia
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.202/INF.11,WHC-2000/CONF.203/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Mining Oil and gas |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14,WHC.99/CONF.208/5 |
| Threats*: | Mining Oil and gas |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Mining Oil and gas |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Japan
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4 |
| Threats*: | Forestry /wood production |
| States Parties: |
 Mexico
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Mexico
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Land conversion Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Mexico
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | Land conversion Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Mexico
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Land conversion Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Crop production Ground transport infrastructure Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals |
| Other Threats: | Declining populations of Walia ibex, Simien fox and other large mammal species |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Crop production Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals |
| Other Threats: | Declining populations of the Walia ibex, Simien fox and other large mammal species |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Crop production Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
| Other Threats: | Declining populations of Walia ibex and Simien FoxSoil deterioration. |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
| Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Decreasing population of Walia Ibex and Simien Fox |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Ground transport infrastructure Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Loss of biodiversity |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/09,WHC-01/CONF.208/9,WHC-2001/CONF.205/4 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Loss of biodiversity |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/4,WHC-2000/CONF.204/9 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion |
| Other Threats: | Loss of biodiversity |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/4,WHC-99/CONF.209/13 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion |
| Other Threats: | Loss of biodiversity |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3A,WHC-98/CONF.203/7 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion |
| Other Threats: | Loss of biodiversity |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2A,WHC-97/CONF.208/8A |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion |
| Other Threats: | Loss of biodiversity |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 1996 |
| Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion |
| Other Threats: | Loss of biodiversity |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4 |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 1992 |
| Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/3,WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 1991 |
| Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/4 Add. |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 1985 |
| Document Source: | SC-85/CONF.008/9 |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest |
| States Parties: |
Ethiopia
|
| Year: | 1984 |
| Document Source: | SC/84/CONF.004/9 |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest |
| States Parties: |
Sri Lanka
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Crop production Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Sri Lanka
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Crop production Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Sri Lanka
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Sri Lanka
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
| Threats*: | Land conversion |
| Other Threats: | Need to implement the Management Plan as a priority |
| States Parties: |
 Syrian Arab Republic
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5 |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Localised utilities Major linear utilities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Temperature Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | serious weathering of many stone blocks |
| States Parties: |
Syrian Arab Republic
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Localised utilities Major linear utilities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Temperature Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | serious weathering of many stone blocks |
| States Parties: |
Syrian Arab Republic
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing Localised utilities Major linear utilities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Temperature Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | serious weathering of many stone blocks |
| States Parties: |
Syrian Arab Republic
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing Localised utilities Major linear utilities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Temperature Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | serious weathering of many stone blocks |
| States Parties: |
 Slovenia
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Renewable energy facilities |
States Parties
Afghanistan Albania Algeria Andorra Argentina Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh Belarus Belgium Benin Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Bulgaria Burkina Faso Cambodia Cameroon Canada Central African Republic Chile China Colombia Costa Rica Côte d'Ivoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czechia Democratic Republic of the Congo Denmark Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Estonia Ethiopia Finland France Georgia Germany Ghana Greece Guatemala Guinea Haiti Holy See Honduras Hungary India Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Ireland Italy Japan Jordan Kenya Lao People's Democratic Republic Latvia Lebanon Libya Lithuania Luxembourg Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Mali Malta Mauritania Mexico Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Nepal New Zealand Niger North Macedonia Norway Oman Pakistan Panama Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Republic of Korea Romania Russian Federation Saint Lucia Senegal Serbia Seychelles Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands South Africa Spain Sri Lanka Sweden Switzerland Syrian Arab Republic Thailand Tunisia Türkiye Turkmenistan Uganda Ukraine United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland United Republic of Tanzania United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Viet Nam Yemen Zambia ZimbabweThreats
Management systems/ management plan 1007 Housing 410 Illegal activities 395 Ground transport infrastructure 318 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 300 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 209 Financial resources 206 Management activities 204 Legal framework 179 Land conversion 166 Mining 158 Human resources 147 Water (rain/water table) 128 Water infrastructure 122 Civil unrest 110 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 99 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 96 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 79 Deliberate destruction of heritage 78 Surface water pollution 72 Commercial development 67 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 66 Interpretative and visitation facilities 65 Solid waste 65 Forestry /wood production 63 Storms 61 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 57 Crop production 54 War 54 Oil and gas 52 Relative humidity 50 Earthquake 49 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 49 Major linear utilities 47 Marine transport infrastructure 38 Air pollution 37 Flooding 37 Water (extraction) 31 Fire (widlfires) 31 Localised utilities 29 Invasive / alien freshwater species 24 Wind 23 Input of excess energy 21 Subsistence hunting 21 Governance 21 Industrial areas 20 Avalanche/ landslide 20 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 19 Air transport infrastructure 17 Renewable energy facilities 17 Society's valuing of heritage 17 Quarrying 15 High impact research / monitoring activities 15 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 14 Commercial hunting 13 Temperature 12 Underground transport infrastructure 10 Ground water pollution 10 Invasive / alien marine species 10 Pollution of marine waters 9 Desertification 9 Micro-organisms 8 Other climate change impacts 8 Volcanic eruption 8 Drought 6 Temperature change 5 Terrorism 4 Radiation/light 3 Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting 3 Pests 2 Military training 2 Tsunami/tidal wave 2 Translocated species 2 Subsistence wild plant collection 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.
