State of Conservation
States Parties: | Ecuador |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Invasive / alien marine species Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Ecuador |
Year: | 2000 |
Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Invasive / alien marine species Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Ecuador |
Year: | 1999 |
Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Invasive / alien marine species Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Ecuador |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Financial resources Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Invasive / alien marine species Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Ecuador |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B,WHC-97/CONF.204/INF.9,WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Invasive / alien marine species Invasive/alien terrestrial species Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Ecuador |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B,WHC-96/CONF.201/INF.13,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Invasive / alien marine species Invasive/alien terrestrial species Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Ecuador |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Invasive / alien marine species Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Ecuador |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC.94/CONF.003/07Rev |
Threats*: | Financial resources Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Invasive / alien marine species Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Ecuador |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Ecuador |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/13 |
Threats*: | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Ecuador |
Year: | 1986 |
Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Ecuador |
Year: | 1985 |
Document Source: | SC-85/CONF.008/9 |
Other Threats: | Fire |
States Parties: | Spain |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/15 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities Management activities Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities Management activities War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 2006 |
Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 2005 |
Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Financial resources Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 2003 |
Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 2002 |
Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/18 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/09,WHC-01/CONF.208/9,WHC-01/CONF.208/INF.4,WHC-2001/CONF.205/4,WHC.01/CONF.208/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 2000 |
Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/4,WHC-2000/CONF.204/9 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1999 |
Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/4,WHC-99/CONF.209/13 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3A,WHC-98/CONF.203/7 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2A,WHC-97/CONF.208/8A |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/5,WHC-92/CONF.002/7 Rev |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/13 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/13 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1989 |
Document Source: | SC-89/CONF.003/12,SC-89/CONF.004/12,SC-89/CONF.004/5 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1987 |
Document Source: | SC-87/CONF.005/INF.1 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1986 |
Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1985 |
Document Source: | SC-85/CONF.008/9 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1984 |
Document Source: | SC-84/CONF.001/4,SC/84/CONF.004/4 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities |
States Parties: | Germany |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
Threats*: | Flooding Marine transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Germany |
Year: | 2003 |
Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Flooding Marine transport infrastructure Surface water pollution |
States Parties: | Georgia |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | General need for interior and exterior conservation work on the monuments |
States Parties: | Georgia |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | General need for interior and exterior conservation work on the monuments |
States Parties: | Georgia |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | General need for interior and exterior conservation work on the monuments |
States Parties: | Georgia |
Year: | 2005 |
Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | General need for interior and exterior conservation work of the monuments |
States Parties: | Georgia |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
Threats*: | High impact research / monitoring activities Management activities Water (rain/water table) Wind |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2005 |
Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
Threats*: | Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2003 |
Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Commercial development Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2002 |
Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev,WHC-02/CONF.202/17,WHC-02/CONF.202/2 |
Threats*: | Commercial development Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
Threats*: | Commercial development Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Russian Federation |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Major linear utilities Oil and gas |
States Parties: | Russian Federation |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major linear utilities Oil and gas |
States Parties: | Russian Federation |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Major linear utilities |
States Parties: | Russian Federation |
Year: | 2006 |
Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Russian Federation |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major linear utilities |
States Parties: | Russian Federation |
Year: | 2000 |
Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major linear utilities |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 2000 |
Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.203/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
Other Threats: | Deterioration of the rock and the mural paintings |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/2,WHC-92/CONF.002/12 |
Threats*: | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1988 |
Document Source: | SC-88/CONF.001/13 |
Threats*: | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Invasive/alien terrestrial species |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2000 |
Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
Threats*: | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Illegal activities Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 1999 |
Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
Threats*: | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Illegal activities Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
Threats*: | Commercial development Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Marine transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Mining |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 2000 |
Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.203/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Mining |
Other Threats: | Need for more effective catchment management in lands adjacent to the Park |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1999 |
Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14,WHC.99/CONF.208/5,WHC.99/CONF.208/INF.5 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Mining |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev.,WHC.99/CONF.208/INF.5 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Mining |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Mining |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Mining |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1986 |
Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Mining |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1985 |
Document Source: | SC-85/CONF.008/9 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | United States of America |
Year: | 2006 |
Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Air pollution Ground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | United States of America |
Year: | 2002 |
Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
Threats*: | Air pollution |
States Parties: | United States of America |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
Threats*: | Air pollution |
States Parties: | Zimbabwe |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
Other Threats: | Collapse of walls |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
Threats*: | Mining Surface water pollution |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
Threats*: | Mining Surface water pollution |
States Parties: | Canada |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
Threats*: | Forestry /wood production |
States Parties: | Canada |
Year: | 2000 |
Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.203/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
Threats*: | Forestry /wood production |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing Human resources Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2006 |
Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2005 |
Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | rural poverty |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
Threats*: | Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2003 |
Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2002 |
Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/18 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/09,WHC-01/CONF.208/9,WHC-2001/CONF.205/4 |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2000 |
Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/4,WHC-2000/CONF.204/9 |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1999 |
Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Malaysia |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | Malaysia |
Year: | 2002 |
Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Lack of inclusion of indigenous peoples and their claims in the decision to extend the Park |
States Parties: | Malaysia |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Lack of inclusion of indigenous peoples and their claims in the decision to extend the Park |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Industrial areas Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Industrial areas Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 2006 |
Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Industrial areas Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Mining Oil and gas |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 2003 |
Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Rapid economic development |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 2002 |
Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev,WHC-02/CONF.202/17,WHC-02/CONF.202/2 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Rapid economic development |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Rapid economic development |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 2000 |
Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Marine transport infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Risks linked to addressing environmental impacts of individual projects to the neglect of monitoring cumulative impacts of the overall development of Ha Long City and other areas surrounding the World Heritage area |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 1999 |
Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Marine transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Marine transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Marine transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Marine transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Marine transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Germany |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
Threats*: | Housing |
States Parties: | Germany |
Year: | 2003 |
Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Commercial development |
States Parties: | Germany |
Year: | 2002 |
Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
Threats*: | Commercial development |
States Parties: | Germany |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
Threats*: | Commercial development |
States Parties: | Germany |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.2 |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Germany |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage |
Other Threats: | Discovery of mural paintings - need for restoration |
States Parties: | Iraq |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
Threats*: | Human resources Illegal activities Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | particularly worrying state of conservation |
States Parties: | Iraq |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities |
States Parties: | United States of America |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/13 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 2000 |
Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5 |
Threats*: | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1999 |
Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14,WHC.99/CONF.208/5 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Renewable energy facilities |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2005 |
Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2003 |
Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2002 |
Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 2002 |
Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev,WHC-02/CONF.202/17,WHC-02/CONF.202/2 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
Other Threats: | Discolouring of the limestone cliffs |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
Other Threats: | Discolouring of the limestone cliffs |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/3 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/4 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/13 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Japan |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
Threats*: | Earthquake |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected zones (particularly Ottoman-period timber houses in the Zeyrek and Süleymaniye core areaslack of impact studies before large-scale developments are implemented |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B.Add2 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected zones (particularly Ottoman-period timber houses in the Zeyrek and Süleymaniye core areas); |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected areas (mainly the Ottoman period timber houses in the district of Zeyrek and Süleymaniye) |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 2006 |
Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected areas (mainly the Ottoman period timber houses in the district of Zeyrek and Süleymaniye) |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 2005 |
Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Continued degradation of the civil architecture within the protected areas |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Earthquake Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage |
Other Threats: | Continued degradation of the civil architecture |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 2003 |
Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Earthquake Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management activities Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 2000 |
Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
Threats*: | Earthquake Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management activities Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1999 |
Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
Threats*: | Earthquake Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3,WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2006 |
Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2005 |
Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
Threats*: | Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
Threats*: | Air pollution Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2003 |
Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Human resources Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2002 |
Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
Threats*: | Human resources Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
Threats*: | Human resources Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2000 |
Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 1999 |
Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Management activities |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Management activities |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3 |
Threats*: | Earthquake Management activities Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: | Estonia |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Impact of the transportation of hazardous materials to the Old Town |
States Parties: | Estonia |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Impact of the transportation of hazardous materials to the Old Town |
States Parties: | Estonia |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Estonia |
Year: | 2006 |
Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
States Parties: | Estonia |
Year: | 1999 |
Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
States Parties: | Estonia |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
States Parties: | Belgium |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management activities |
States Parties: | Uzbekistan |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B |
Threats*: | Management activities |
States Parties: | Uzbekistan |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Management activities |
States Parties: | Czechia |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
States Parties: | Czechia |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
States Parties: | Czechia |
Year: | 2006 |
Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
States Parties: | Czechia |
Year: | 2005 |
Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
States Parties: | Spain |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
Threats*: | Pests |
States Parties: | Italy |
Year: | 1999 |
Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5 |
Threats*: | Major linear utilities |
States Parties: | Italy |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Major linear utilities |
States Parties: | Italy |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
Threats*: | Terrorism |
States Parties: | Italy |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/2 |
Threats*: | Terrorism |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 2003 |
Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 2002 |
Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev |
Other Threats: | Fire in 2001 |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need to improve the environment of the convent; Notorious state of degradation; Fire |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need to improve the environment of the convent; Notorious state of degradation |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Management activities |
Other Threats: | Need to improve the environment of the convent |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing |
States Parties: | Mexico |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Mexico |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Mexico |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Earthquake Housing Solid waste |
Other Threats: | Water and environmental pollution |
States Parties: | Mexico |
Year: | 2006 |
Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Earthquake Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | a) Urban decay of the Historic Centreb) Water and environmental pollutionc) Lack of monitoring systems |
States Parties: | Mexico |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Governance Housing Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Deterioration of a unique and severely degraded cultural landscape |
States Parties: | Mexico |
Year: | 2003 |
Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Governance Housing Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Deterioration of a unique and severely degraded cultural landscape |
States Parties: | Italy |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | lack of continuous maintenance of the urban fabric |
States Parties: | Italy |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage |
States Parties: | Portugal |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | Czechia |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Czechia |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Czechia |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
States Parties: | Mexico |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
Threats*: | Housing Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Mexico |
Year: | 2003 |
Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Commercial development Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Underground transport infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Fire in December 2002 |
States Parties: | Mexico |
Year: | 2000 |
Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
Threats*: | Commercial development Deliberate destruction of heritage Earthquake Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
States Parties
Afghanistan Albania Algeria Andorra Argentina Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Bulgaria Burkina Faso Cambodia Cameroon Canada Central African Republic Chile China Colombia Costa Rica Côte d'Ivoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czechia Democratic Republic of the Congo Denmark Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Estonia Ethiopia Finland France Georgia Germany Ghana Greece Guatemala Guinea Haiti Holy See Honduras Hungary India Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Ireland Italy Japan Jordan Kenya Lao People's Democratic Republic Latvia Lebanon Libya Lithuania Luxembourg Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Mali Malta Mauritania Mexico Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Nepal New Zealand Niger North Macedonia Norway Oman Pakistan Panama Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Republic of Korea Romania Russian Federation Saint Lucia Senegal Serbia Seychelles Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands South Africa Spain Sri Lanka Sweden Switzerland Syrian Arab Republic Thailand Tunisia Türkiye Turkmenistan Uganda Ukraine United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland United Republic of Tanzania United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Viet Nam Yemen Zambia ZimbabweThreats
Management systems/ management plan 1207 Housing 539 Illegal activities 474 Ground transport infrastructure 374 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 351 Management activities 249 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 239 Financial resources 239 Legal framework 207 Land conversion 205 Mining 187 Human resources 177 Water (rain/water table) 145 Water infrastructure 144 Civil unrest 135 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 131 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 126 Deliberate destruction of heritage 110 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 104 Surface water pollution 82 Interpretative and visitation facilities 80 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 79 Commercial development 78 Solid waste 77 Forestry /wood production 74 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 66 War 66 Storms 65 Oil and gas 64 Crop production 61 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 61 Earthquake 58 Relative humidity 55 Major linear utilities 54 Marine transport infrastructure 51 Flooding 46 Air pollution 40 Water (extraction) 36 Fire (widlfires) 36 Governance 32 Localised utilities 31 Invasive / alien freshwater species 29 Wind 27 Input of excess energy 25 Subsistence hunting 23 Industrial areas 22 Air transport infrastructure 22 Avalanche/ landslide 22 Society's valuing of heritage 21 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 20 High impact research / monitoring activities 20 Renewable energy facilities 19 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 19 Commercial hunting 16 Quarrying 16 Underground transport infrastructure 15 Ground water pollution 14 Temperature 14 Micro-organisms 11 Other climate change impacts 11 Invasive / alien marine species 10 Pollution of marine waters 9 Desertification 9 Temperature change 8 Volcanic eruption 8 Drought 7 Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting 6 Terrorism 4 Translocated species 4 Radiation/light 3 Tsunami/tidal wave 3 Non-renewable energy facilities 2 Pests 2 Military training 2 Subsistence wild plant collection 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.