State of Conservation
708
Reports
126
Properties concerned
26
States Parties with SOC reports
Date end:2015close
Region:
Asia and the Pacificclose
| States Parties: |
 India
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Threats to monuments’ foundations due to geological instability of riverbank |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Financial resources Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Worrying state of conservation of Agra Fort |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B.Corr |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Financial resources Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.207/2,WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Air pollution |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev,WHC-02/CONF.202/17,WHC-02/CONF.202/2 |
| Threats*: | Management activities |
| Other Threats: | Fragile mural paintings |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Management activities |
| Other Threats: | Fragile mural paintings |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management activities Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity |
| States Parties: |
 China
|
| Year: | 2014 |
| Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2013 |
| Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management activities |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Fire (widlfires) Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Fire |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Sri Lanka
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Sri Lanka
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Air transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Sri Lanka
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Cambodia
|
| Year: | 2014 |
| Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Cambodia
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Cambodia
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Cambodia
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Cambodia
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Cambodia
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Human resources Illegal activities Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Cambodia
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/18 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Illegal activities Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Cambodia
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/09,WHC-01/CONF.208/9 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Illegal activities Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Cambodia
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/4,WHC-2000/CONF.204/9 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Illegal activities Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Cambodia
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/4,WHC-99/CONF.209/13 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Illegal activities Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Cambodia
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3A,WHC-98/CONF.203/7 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Illegal activities Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Cambodia
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2A,WHC-97/CONF.208/8A |
| Threats*: | Human resources Illegal activities Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Cambodia
|
| Year: | 1996 |
| Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7A,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
| Threats*: | Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Cambodia
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Cambodia
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Cambodia
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3,WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
 Pakistan
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | deterioration of structures |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of structure |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of structures |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Flooding Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of the bricks due to salt crystallization and hydration |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4 |
| Threats*: | Flooding Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of the bricks due to salt crystallization and hydration |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 1991 |
| Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/3 |
| Threats*: | Flooding Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of the bricks due to salt crystallization and hydration |
| States Parties: |
 Australia
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Illegal activities Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Iran (Islamic Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2015 |
| Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B.Add |
| States Parties: |
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2013 |
| Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Housing |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Earthquake |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
 Philippines
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Housing Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Philippines
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Housing Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Philippines
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B |
| Other Threats: | Need to raise public awareness and to ensure proper conservation measures |
| States Parties: |
 Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | a) Uncontrolled vendors around the property; b) Poor state of the stone bas-reliefs |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Uncontrolled vendors around the property |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
| Other Threats: | Uncontrolled vendors within and around the property |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Sri Lanka
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Sri Lanka
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2013 |
| Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7B.Add |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Nepal
|
| Year: | 2015 |
| Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Nepal
|
| Year: | 2014 |
| Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities |
| States Parties: |
Nepal
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities |
| States Parties: |
Nepal
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Invasive / alien freshwater species Invasive/alien terrestrial species Major linear utilities |
| States Parties: |
Nepal
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev,WHC-02/CONF.202/17,WHC-02/CONF.202/2 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major linear utilities |
| States Parties: |
Nepal
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major linear utilities |
| States Parties: |
Nepal
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Ground water pollution Solid waste |
| Other Threats: | Increase in the natural rate of mortality of the rhinoceros |
| States Parties: |
Nepal
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Nepal
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Nepal
|
| Year: | 1991 |
| Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/15 |
| Threats*: | Water (extraction) |
| States Parties: |
Nepal
|
| Year: | 1990 |
| Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/4 |
| Threats*: | Water (extraction) |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Interpretative and visitation facilities |
| States Parties: |
 Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Illegal activities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Need for restoration and enhancement of the monumental architecture of Hué |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Flooding Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan Storms |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan Storms |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan Storms |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Storms |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 1996 |
| Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
| Threats*: | Invasive/alien terrestrial species |
| Other Threats: | Fire |
| States Parties: |
 Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2015 |
| Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7A.Add,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7Rev |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities |
| Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2014 |
| Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities |
| Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2013 |
| Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities |
| Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings; Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
| Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings; Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions). |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
| Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings; Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions). |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
| Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings; Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Deliberate destruction of heritage Illegal activities |
| Other Threats: | a) Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha nichesb) Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintingse) Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Deliberate destruction of heritage Illegal activities |
| Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest |
| Other Threats: | Fragile state of the cliffs and niche; Presence of anti-personnel mines in the area. |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest |
| Other Threats: | a) Fragile state of the cliffs and nichesb) Presence of anti-personnel mines in the are |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | a) Consolidation of the cliffs and nichesb) Lack of a long-term on-site monitoring systemc) Demining |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | a) Consolidation of the cliffs and niches; b) Lack of a long-term on-site monitoring system |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2015 |
| Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Governance Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2014 |
| Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Governance Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2015 |
| Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Thailand
|
| Year: | 2015 |
| Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Forest fragmentation / Need for ecological corridors |
| States Parties: |
Thailand
|
| Year: | 2014 |
| Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Forest fragmentation / Need for ecological corridors |
| States Parties: |
Thailand
|
| Year: | 2013 |
| Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Forest fragmentation / Need for ecological corridors |
| States Parties: |
Thailand
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors |
| States Parties: |
Thailand
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors |
| States Parties: |
Thailand
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors |
| States Parties: |
Thailand
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors. |
| States Parties: |
Thailand
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors |
| States Parties: |
 Solomon Islands
|
| Year: | 2015 |
| Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7A.Add,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7Rev |
| Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Commercial hunting Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Invasive/alien terrestrial species Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Mining Storms |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Solomon Islands
|
| Year: | 2014 |
| Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Commercial hunting Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Invasive/alien terrestrial species Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Mining Storms |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Solomon Islands
|
| Year: | 2013 |
| Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Commercial hunting Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Invasive/alien terrestrial species Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Storms |
| States Parties: |
Solomon Islands
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Commercial hunting Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Invasive/alien terrestrial species Mining |
| States Parties: |
Solomon Islands
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Commercial hunting Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Invasive / alien marine species Mining |
| States Parties: |
Solomon Islands
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Commercial hunting Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Mining |
| States Parties: |
Solomon Islands
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Solomon Islands
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Disappointment, confusion, suspicion, division and anger within the community |
| States Parties: |
Solomon Islands
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Financial resources Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Solomon Islands
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Financial resources Human resources Invasive/alien terrestrial species Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management activities Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev,WHC-02/CONF.202/17,WHC-02/CONF.202/2 |
| Threats*: | Management activities |
| Other Threats: | Fragile mural paintings |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Management activities |
| Other Threats: | Fragile mural paintings |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management activities Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Threats to monuments’ foundations due to geological instability of riverbank |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Financial resources Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B.Corr |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Financial resources Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.207/2,WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Air pollution |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 2014 |
| Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | a) Lack of capacity in conservation techniques; b) Lack of monitoring system |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Need for consolidation and conservation measures of the hydraulic work |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Financial resources Ground transport infrastructure Human resources Industrial areas Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/18 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/09,WHC-01/CONF.208/9,WHC-2001/CONF.205/4 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Water infrastructure |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Pakistan
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.203/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2015 |
| Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B.Add,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7Rev |
| Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Ground water pollution Marine transport infrastructure Non-renewable energy facilities Other climate change impacts Storms Surface water pollution Temperature change |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2014 |
| Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Ground water pollution Marine transport infrastructure Non-renewable energy facilities Other climate change impacts Storms Surface water pollution Temperature change |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2013 |
| Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Ground water pollution Marine transport infrastructure Non-renewable energy facilities Other climate change impacts Storms Surface water pollution Temperature change |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Ground water pollution Marine transport infrastructure Non-renewable energy facilities Other climate change impacts Storms Surface water pollution Temperature change |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Ground water pollution Marine transport infrastructure Non-renewable energy facilities Other climate change impacts Storms Surface water pollution Temperature change |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Marine transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Mining |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.203/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Mining |
| Other Threats: | Need for more effective catchment management in lands adjacent to the Park |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14,WHC.99/CONF.208/5,WHC.99/CONF.208/INF.5 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Mining |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev.,WHC.99/CONF.208/INF.5 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Mining |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Mining |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Mining |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1986 |
| Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Mining |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1985 |
| Document Source: | SC-85/CONF.008/9 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Mining Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Mining Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2015 |
| Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2013 |
| Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing Human resources Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | rural poverty |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/18 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/09,WHC-01/CONF.208/9,WHC-2001/CONF.205/4 |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/4,WHC-2000/CONF.204/9 |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Malaysia
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Malaysia
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Malaysia
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Lack of inclusion of indigenous peoples and their claims in the decision to extend the Park |
| States Parties: |
Malaysia
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Lack of inclusion of indigenous peoples and their claims in the decision to extend the Park |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2014 |
| Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2013 |
| Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Industrial areas Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Industrial areas Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Industrial areas Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Industrial areas Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Industrial areas Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties
Afghanistan Australia Bangladesh Cambodia China Democratic People's Republic of Korea Fiji India Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Japan Kazakhstan Kiribati Lao People's Democratic Republic Malaysia Nepal New Zealand Pakistan Philippines Republic of Korea Solomon Islands Sri Lanka Thailand Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Viet NamThreats
Management systems/ management plan 414 Housing 170 Ground transport infrastructure 142 Illegal activities 139 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 128 Management activities 103 Financial resources 81 Legal framework 74 Human resources 62 Land conversion 61 Mining 59 Civil unrest 59 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 48 Water infrastructure 44 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 42 Interpretative and visitation facilities 35 Deliberate destruction of heritage 34 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 34 Commercial development 31 Water (rain/water table) 31 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 30 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 29 Marine transport infrastructure 23 Forestry /wood production 23 Relative humidity 20 Storms 20 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 19 Water (extraction) 17 Society's valuing of heritage 15 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 14 Governance 14 Crop production 13 Flooding 13 Earthquake 13 Major linear utilities 12 Air pollution 12 Other climate change impacts 12 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 12 Air transport infrastructure 10 Surface water pollution 10 Fire (widlfires) 10 Ground water pollution 9 Temperature change 9 Industrial areas 8 Solid waste 8 Changes to oceanic waters 8 Invasive / alien freshwater species 8 Localised utilities 7 Non-renewable energy facilities 7 Oil and gas 7 High impact research / monitoring activities 7 Underground transport infrastructure 6 Commercial hunting 6 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 6 Quarrying 5 Avalanche/ landslide 5 Volcanic eruption 5 Drought 3 Tsunami/tidal wave 3 Wind 2 Renewable energy facilities 1 Input of excess energy 1 Subsistence wild plant collection 1 Temperature 1 Terrorism 1 Invasive / alien marine species 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.
