State of Conservation
| States Parties: |
 Australia
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Ground water pollution Marine transport infrastructure Non-renewable energy facilities Other climate change impacts Storms Surface water pollution Temperature change |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Marine transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Mining |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.203/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Mining |
| Other Threats: | Need for more effective catchment management in lands adjacent to the Park |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14,WHC.99/CONF.208/5,WHC.99/CONF.208/INF.5 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Mining |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev.,WHC.99/CONF.208/INF.5 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Mining |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Mining |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Mining |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1986 |
| Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Mining |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1985 |
| Document Source: | SC-85/CONF.008/9 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
 United States of America
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Ground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
United States of America
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | Air pollution |
| States Parties: |
United States of America
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Air pollution |
| States Parties: |
 Zimbabwe
|
| Year: | 1996 |
| Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
| Other Threats: | Collapse of walls |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Mining Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Mining Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
 Canada
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Forestry /wood production |
| States Parties: |
Canada
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.203/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Forestry /wood production |
| States Parties: |
 India
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing Human resources Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | rural poverty |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/18 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/09,WHC-01/CONF.208/9,WHC-2001/CONF.205/4 |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/4,WHC-2000/CONF.204/9 |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
India
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 France
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Non-renewable energy facilities Oil and gas |
| States Parties: |
 Malaysia
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Malaysia
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Malaysia
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Lack of inclusion of indigenous peoples and their claims in the decision to extend the Park |
| States Parties: |
Malaysia
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Lack of inclusion of indigenous peoples and their claims in the decision to extend the Park |
| States Parties: |
 Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Industrial areas Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Industrial areas Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Industrial areas Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Industrial areas Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Mining Oil and gas |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Rapid economic development |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev,WHC-02/CONF.202/17,WHC-02/CONF.202/2 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Rapid economic development |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Rapid economic development |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Marine transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Risks linked to addressing environmental impacts of individual projects to the neglect of monitoring cumulative impacts of the overall development of Ha Long City and other areas surrounding the World Heritage area |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Marine transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Marine transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Marine transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 1996 |
| Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
| Threats*: | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Marine transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Marine transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
 Germany
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Housing |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Commercial development |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | Commercial development |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Commercial development |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.2 |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage |
| Other Threats: | Discovery of mural paintings - need for restoration |
| States Parties: |
 Iraq
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Illegal activities Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | particularly worrying state of conservation |
| States Parties: |
Iraq
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4 |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities |
| States Parties: |
United States of America
|
| Year: | 1990 |
| Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/13 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5 |
| Threats*: | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14,WHC.99/CONF.208/5 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Renewable energy facilities |
| States Parties: |
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Invasive/alien terrestrial species |
| States Parties: |
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Invasive/alien terrestrial species |
| States Parties: |
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Türkiye
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev,WHC-02/CONF.202/17,WHC-02/CONF.202/2 |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
| Other Threats: | Discolouring of the limestone cliffs |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
| Other Threats: | Discolouring of the limestone cliffs |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 1992 |
| Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/3 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 1991 |
| Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/4 |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 1990 |
| Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/13 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Japan
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Earthquake |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected zones (particularly Ottoman-period timber houses in the Zeyrek and Süleymaniye core areas) |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | a) Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected zones (particularly Ottoman-period timber houses in the Zeyrek and Süleymaniye core areas); |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | a) Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected zones (particularly Ottoman-period timber houses in the Zeyrek and Süleymaniye core areas); |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected zones (particularly Ottoman-period timber houses in the Zeyrek and Süleymaniye core areaslack of impact studies before large-scale developments are implemented |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B.Add2 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected zones (particularly Ottoman-period timber houses in the Zeyrek and Süleymaniye core areas); |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected areas (mainly the Ottoman period timber houses in the district of Zeyrek and Süleymaniye) |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected areas (mainly the Ottoman period timber houses in the district of Zeyrek and Süleymaniye) |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Continued degradation of the civil architecture within the protected areas |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Earthquake Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage |
| Other Threats: | Continued degradation of the civil architecture |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management activities Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management activities Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3,WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
| States Parties: |
Türkiye
|
| Year: | 1992 |
| Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Barbados
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Egypt
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Human resources Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Management activities |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Management activities |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3 |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Management activities Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
 Estonia
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | e) Impact of the transportation of hazardous materials to the Old Town; |
| States Parties: |
Estonia
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Impact of the transportation of hazardous materials to the Old Town |
| States Parties: |
Estonia
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Impact of the transportation of hazardous materials to the Old Town |
| States Parties: |
Estonia
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Estonia
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Estonia
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
| States Parties: |
Estonia
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
| States Parties: |
 Belgium
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing |
| Other Threats: | Gradual erosion of the attributes that convey the Outstanding Universal Value and consequently threaten the integrity of the property with regards to its overall coherence and originality. |
| States Parties: |
Belgium
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Renewable energy facilities |
| States Parties: |
Belgium
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management activities |
| States Parties: |
 Uzbekistan
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Financial resources Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Localised utilities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management activities Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
| States Parties: |
Uzbekistan
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management activities Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
| States Parties: |
Uzbekistan
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B |
| Threats*: | Management activities |
| States Parties: |
Uzbekistan
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Management activities |
| States Parties: |
 Czechia
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Underground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Czechia
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
| States Parties: |
Czechia
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
| States Parties: |
Czechia
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
| States Parties: |
Czechia
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
| States Parties: |
 Spain
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
| Threats*: | Pests |
| States Parties: |
 Italy
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5 |
| Threats*: | Major linear utilities |
| States Parties: |
Italy
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Major linear utilities |
| States Parties: |
Italy
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
| Threats*: | Terrorism |
| States Parties: |
Italy
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/2 |
| Threats*: | Terrorism |
| States Parties: |
 Peru
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Peru
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Peru
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Peru
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Peru
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Peru
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev |
| Other Threats: | Fire in 2001 |
| States Parties: |
Peru
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Need to improve the environment of the convent; Notorious state of degradation; Fire |
| States Parties: |
Peru
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Need to improve the environment of the convent; Notorious state of degradation |
| States Parties: |
Peru
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
| Threats*: | Management activities |
| Other Threats: | Need to improve the environment of the convent |
| States Parties: |
 China
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing |
| States Parties: |
 Mexico
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Mexico
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Mexico
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Mexico
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Housing Solid waste |
| Other Threats: | Water and environmental pollution |
| States Parties: |
Mexico
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | a) Urban decay of the Historic Centreb) Water and environmental pollutionc) Lack of monitoring systems |
| States Parties: |
Mexico
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Governance Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of a unique and severely degraded cultural landscape |
| States Parties: |
Mexico
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Governance Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of a unique and severely degraded cultural landscape |
| States Parties: |
Italy
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Italy
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | lack of continuous maintenance of the urban fabric |
| States Parties: |
Italy
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage |
| States Parties: |
 Portugal
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Czechia
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Czechia
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Czechia
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Czechia
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Czechia
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Czechia
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
| States Parties: |
Mexico
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Housing Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Mexico
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Underground transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Fire in December 2002 |
| States Parties: |
Mexico
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Deliberate destruction of heritage Earthquake Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Mexico
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Deliberate destruction of heritage Earthquake Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Mexico
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Mexico
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4 |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Mexico
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.2,WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Mexico
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
 Latvia
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Legal framework |
| States Parties: |
Latvia
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B.Add2 |
| Threats*: | Housing Legal framework |
| States Parties: |
Latvia
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Legal framework |
| States Parties: |
Latvia
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Housing Legal framework |
| States Parties: |
Latvia
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Housing Marine transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Latvia
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing |
| States Parties: |
Italy Holy See
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Terrorism |
| States Parties: |
Italy Holy See
|
| Year: | 1992 |
| Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/12 |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
 Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing |
| States Parties: |
Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
| Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Financial resources Housing Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Steady deterioration of the city's pysical environment; Large-scale rehabilitation project for the Hermitage |
| States Parties: |
 Brazil
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
| Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Colombia
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B |
| Other Threats: | Fire in the centre of Mompox in 1998 |
| States Parties: |
Uzbekistan
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Uzbekistan
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Uzbekistan
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Uzbekistan
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Extensive cracks and leaning walls |
| States Parties: |
Uzbekistan
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Extensive cracks and leaning walls |
| States Parties: |
 Romania
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of monuments in general and fortifications in particular, weak protection and maintenance measures; |
| States Parties: |
Romania
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of monuments in general and the fortifications in particular; |
| States Parties: |
Romania
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of monuments in general and the fortifications in particular |
| States Parties: |
Romania
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | General deterioration of the monuments, and especially the fortifications |
States Parties
Afghanistan Albania Algeria Andorra Argentina Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Bulgaria Burkina Faso Cambodia Cameroon Canada Central African Republic Chile China Colombia Costa Rica Côte d'Ivoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czechia Democratic Republic of the Congo Denmark Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Estonia Ethiopia Finland France Georgia Germany Ghana Greece Guatemala Guinea Haiti Holy See Honduras Hungary India Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Ireland Italy Japan Jordan Kenya Kiribati Lao People's Democratic Republic Latvia Lebanon Libya Lithuania Luxembourg Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Mali Malta Mauritania Mauritius Mexico Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Nepal Netherlands (Kingdom of the) New Zealand Niger North Macedonia Norway Oman Pakistan Panama Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Republic of Korea Romania Russian Federation Saint Lucia Senegal Serbia Seychelles Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands South Africa Spain Sri Lanka Sudan Sweden Switzerland Syrian Arab Republic Thailand Tunisia Türkiye Turkmenistan Uganda Ukraine United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland United Republic of Tanzania United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Viet Nam Yemen Zambia ZimbabweThreats
Management systems/ management plan 1506 Housing 710 Illegal activities 591 Ground transport infrastructure 449 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 419 Management activities 318 Financial resources 288 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 284 Land conversion 270 Legal framework 267 Mining 242 Human resources 215 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 185 Water infrastructure 184 Civil unrest 174 Water (rain/water table) 170 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 166 Deliberate destruction of heritage 149 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 130 Surface water pollution 103 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 101 Interpretative and visitation facilities 98 Solid waste 97 Oil and gas 86 Commercial development 85 War 85 Forestry /wood production 82 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 78 Storms 77 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 75 Earthquake 75 Marine transport infrastructure 74 Crop production 73 Major linear utilities 62 Relative humidity 61 Flooding 61 Governance 53 Air pollution 47 Fire (widlfires) 46 Water (extraction) 44 Invasive / alien freshwater species 36 Localised utilities 33 Wind 33 Input of excess energy 29 High impact research / monitoring activities 29 Industrial areas 28 Society's valuing of heritage 28 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 27 Air transport infrastructure 26 Avalanche/ landslide 26 Underground transport infrastructure 25 Renewable energy facilities 25 Subsistence hunting 25 Commercial hunting 22 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 20 Ground water pollution 19 Quarrying 18 Other climate change impacts 18 Temperature 14 Drought 14 Invasive / alien marine species 14 Pollution of marine waters 13 Micro-organisms 13 Temperature change 12 Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting 10 Desertification 10 Volcanic eruption 9 Translocated species 8 Non-renewable energy facilities 5 Terrorism 4 Radiation/light 3 Changes to oceanic waters 3 Tsunami/tidal wave 3 Pests 2 Military training 2 Subsistence wild plant collection 1 Hyper-abundant species 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.
