State of Conservation
| States Parties: |
 Peru
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Peru
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Peru
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Peru
|
| Year: | 1996 |
| Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Peru
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Austria
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Austria
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing |
| States Parties: |
Austria
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing |
| States Parties: |
Austria
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Housing |
| States Parties: |
Austria
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing |
| States Parties: |
 Luxembourg
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | High impact research / monitoring activities Housing |
| States Parties: |
Luxembourg
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | High impact research / monitoring activities Housing |
| States Parties: |
 Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Mining Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
|
| Year: | 1996 |
| Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
| Threats*: | Human resources Management activities Mining Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.202/5 Add.,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add |
| Threats*: | Human resources Management activities Mining Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Management activities Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
 Ecuador
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Management activities |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Housing Management activities |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Financial resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Volcanic eruption |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Financial resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Volcanic eruption |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Financial resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community |
| States Parties: |
Ecuador
|
| Year: | 1990 |
| Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/3 |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community |
| States Parties: |
 Malta
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Malta
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity |
| Other Threats: | Highly crumbly basic building material |
| States Parties: |
Malta
|
| Year: | 1991 |
| Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/3 |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity |
| Other Threats: | Highly crumbly basic building material |
| States Parties: |
 Italy
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
| States Parties: |
Italy
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
| States Parties: |
Italy
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
| States Parties: |
Italy
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
| States Parties: |
Italy
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
| States Parties: |
Italy
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
| States Parties: |
 China
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Interpretative and visitation facilities |
| States Parties: |
 Germany
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Other Threats: | Fire |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Other Threats: | Fire |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev,WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
 Mali
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Drought Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Severe famine facing Bandiagara and massive selling of cultural objects |
| States Parties: |
Mali
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Other Threats: | Need to improve the conservation of both natural and cultural heritage |
| States Parties: |
 Costa Rica
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev,WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Illegal activities |
| States Parties: |
 Panama
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals |
| States Parties: |
Panama
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Legal framework Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Marine transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Housing |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Housing |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing |
| States Parties: |
 Dominican Republic
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage Storms |
| States Parties: |
Dominican Republic
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Earthquake Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage Storms |
| States Parties: |
Dominican Republic
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Earthquake Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Land conversion Legal framework Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management activities Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage Storms |
| States Parties: |
Dominican Republic
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan Storms |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of structures caused by natural and human hazards |
| States Parties: |
Dominican Republic
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Solid waste Storms |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of structures caused by natural and human hazards |
| States Parties: |
Dominican Republic
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities |
| States Parties: |
Dominican Republic
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Dominican Republic
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Dominican Republic
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev,WHC-02/CONF.202/17,WHC-02/CONF.202/2 |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Dominican Republic
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | High impact research / monitoring activities Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Dominican Republic
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Collapse of buildings due to lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Dominican Republic
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5 |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Storms |
| States Parties: |
Dominican Republic
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Storms |
| Other Threats: | Collapse of buildings due to lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Dominican Republic
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Côte d'Ivoire
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Fire (widlfires) Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Côte d'Ivoire
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Fire (widlfires) Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Côte d'Ivoire
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Crop production Fire (widlfires) Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan War |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Côte d'Ivoire
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Fire (widlfires) Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan War |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Côte d'Ivoire
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Crop production Fire (widlfires) Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan War |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Côte d'Ivoire
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Crop production Fire (widlfires) Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Côte d'Ivoire
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Crop production Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Subsistence hunting War |
| Other Threats: | diminishing protection |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Côte d'Ivoire
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals |
| Other Threats: | Fire |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Côte d'Ivoire
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B,WHC.03/27.COM/7B.Corr |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Financial resources Human resources Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Côte d'Ivoire
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Côte d'Ivoire
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.209/14,WHC.99/CONF.208/5 |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities |
| States Parties: |
 Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Illegal activities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Need for restoration and enhancement of the monumental architecture of Hué |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Flooding Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan Storms |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan Storms |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan Storms |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Storms |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 1996 |
| Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
| Threats*: | Invasive/alien terrestrial species |
| Other Threats: | Fire |
| States Parties: |
 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Serious deterioration of materials and structures; Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property; |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Serious deterioration of materials and structures ; Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property ; Absence of communication from the State Party since 2007 |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Serious deterioration of materials and structures; Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7A.Add.2 |
| Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Serious deterioration of materials and structures; Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Serious deterioration of materials and structures |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Serious deterioration of materials and structure |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | a) Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property; b) Lack of adequate conservation mechanisms. |
| States Parties: |
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Governance Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property |
| States Parties: |
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Governance Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property |
| States Parties: |
 Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
| Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings; Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions). |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
| Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings; Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Deliberate destruction of heritage Illegal activities |
| Other Threats: | a) Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha nichesb) Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintingse) Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Deliberate destruction of heritage Illegal activities |
| Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest |
| Other Threats: | Fragile state of the cliffs and niche; Presence of anti-personnel mines in the area. |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest |
| Other Threats: | a) Fragile state of the cliffs and nichesb) Presence of anti-personnel mines in the are |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | a) Consolidation of the cliffs and nichesb) Lack of a long-term on-site monitoring systemc) Demining |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Afghanistan
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
| Threats*: | Civil unrest Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | a) Consolidation of the cliffs and niches; b) Lack of a long-term on-site monitoring system |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
 Portugal
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | b) Lack of conservation of parks and palaces |
| States Parties: |
Portugal
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | b) Lack of conservation of parks and palaces; |
| States Parties: |
Portugal
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Lack of conservation of parks and palaces |
| States Parties: |
Portugal
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Lack of overall conservation of the site, its parks and palaces |
| States Parties: |
Portugal
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Fire (widlfires) Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Temperature change |
| States Parties: |
Portugal
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Deteriorating state of conservation |
| States Parties: |
Portugal
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Several elements of the World Heritage site in a serious condition; Fire |
| States Parties: |
Portugal
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Portugal
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Portugal
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Need for a restoration programme |
| States Parties: |
 Lithuania Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Oil and gas Solid waste Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Lithuania Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan Oil and gas Solid waste Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Lithuania Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Oil and gas Solid waste Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Lithuania Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Lithuania Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Pollution of marine waters |
| States Parties: |
Lithuania Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Pollution of marine waters |
| States Parties: |
Lithuania Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Major linear utilities Oil and gas Storms |
| States Parties: |
Lithuania Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Oil and gas |
| States Parties: |
Lithuania Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev,WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | Oil and gas |
| States Parties: |
Lithuania Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Oil and gas |
| States Parties: |
 Romania
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Localised utilities Surface water pollution |
| Other Threats: | b) Deepwater navigation waterway through the Bystroe mouth of the Danube River; |
| States Parties: |
Romania
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Localised utilities Surface water pollution |
| Other Threats: | Deepwater navigation waterway through the Bystre mouth of the Danube River |
| States Parties: |
Romania
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Surface water pollution |
| Other Threats: | Deepwater navigation waterway through the Bystre mouth of the Danube River |
| States Parties: |
Romania
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Romania
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Ground water pollution Mining |
| States Parties: |
Romania
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3,WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Legal framework |
| States Parties: |
Romania
|
| Year: | 1992 |
| Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/12 |
| Threats*: | Legal framework |
| States Parties: |
 Greece
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/10 |
| Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Human resources Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Relative humidity Wind |
| States Parties: |
Greece
|
| Year: | 1992 |
| Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/2,WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Human resources |
| Other Threats: | Adverse meteorological conditions |
| States Parties: |
 Canada
|
| Year: | 1992 |
| Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/3,WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Oil and gas |
| States Parties: |
Canada
|
| Year: | 1991 |
| Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/4 Add. |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Oil and gas |
| States Parties: |
 Cameroon
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Commercial hunting Crop production Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan Mining |
| States Parties: |
Cameroon
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Commercial hunting Illegal activities Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Mining |
| States Parties: |
Cameroon
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Commercial hunting Illegal activities Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Mining |
| States Parties: |
Cameroon
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Commercial hunting Crop production Forestry /wood production Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Mining |
| States Parties: |
Cameroon
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Commercial hunting Crop production Forestry /wood production Management systems/ management plan Mining |
| States Parties: |
Cameroon
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Mining |
| States Parties: |
Cameroon
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Oil and gas |
| States Parties: |
Cameroon
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Commercial hunting Forestry /wood production Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion |
| States Parties: |
Cameroon
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Commercial hunting Financial resources Forestry /wood production Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities |
| States Parties: |
Cameroon
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.203/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Commercial hunting Financial resources Forestry /wood production Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Mining |
| States Parties: |
Cameroon
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.209/14,WHC.99/CONF.208/5 |
| Threats*: | Commercial hunting Forestry /wood production Illegal activities |
| States Parties: |
Cameroon
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Commercial hunting Forestry /wood production Illegal activities |
| States Parties: |
Cameroon
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Forestry /wood production Illegal activities |
| States Parties: |
 Senegal
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Human resources Invasive / alien freshwater species Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Subsistence hunting |
| Other Threats: | soils salinity |
| States Parties: |
Senegal
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Human resources Invasive / alien freshwater species Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Subsistence hunting Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Salinisation of soils |
| States Parties: |
Senegal
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Human resources Invasive / alien freshwater species Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Subsistence hunting Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Salinisation of soils |
| States Parties: |
Senegal
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A.Add.Rev |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Human resources Invasive / alien freshwater species Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Subsistence hunting |
| Other Threats: | Salinisation of soils |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Senegal
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Invasive / alien freshwater species Water infrastructure |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Senegal
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
| Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Invasive / alien freshwater species Water (rain/water table) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Senegal
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Human resources Invasive / alien freshwater species Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Senegal
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/09,WHC-01/CONF.208/9,WHC-2001/CONF.205/4,WHC-2001/CONF.205/WEB.2 |
| Threats*: | Invasive / alien freshwater species |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Senegal
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.203/INF.8,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Invasive / alien freshwater species |
| States Parties: |
Senegal
|
| Year: | 1992 |
| Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Financial resources |
| States Parties: |
Senegal
|
| Year: | 1991 |
| Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/15 |
| Other Threats: | Training course on wetland management |
| States Parties: |
Senegal
|
| Year: | 1988 |
| Document Source: | SC-88/CONF.001/4A,SC-88/CONF.007/13 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Senegal
|
| Year: | 1987 |
| Document Source: | SC-87/CONF.005/9 |
| Threats*: | Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Senegal
|
| Year: | 1986 |
| Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
| Threats*: | Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Senegal
|
| Year: | 1985 |
| Document Source: | SC-85/CONF.008/9 |
| Threats*: | Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Senegal
|
| Year: | 1984 |
| Document Source: | SC-84/CONF.001/4,SC/84/CONF.004/4 |
| Threats*: | Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Senegal
|
| Year: | 1983 |
| Document Source: | SC/83/CONF.009/8 |
| Threats*: | Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Senegal
|
| Year: | 1982 |
| Document Source: | CLT-82/CONF.015/8 |
| Threats*: | Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
 Spain
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Crop production Management systems/ management plan Pollution of marine waters Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Spain
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Crop production Management systems/ management plan Pollution of marine waters |
| States Parties: |
Spain
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Crop production Management systems/ management plan Pollution of marine waters |
| States Parties: |
Spain
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Pollution of marine waters |
| States Parties: |
Spain
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev,WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure Mining Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses Water (extraction) |
| Other Threats: | Decline of the Iberian lynx and Imperial eagle populations |
| States Parties: |
Spain
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure Mining Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses Water (extraction) |
| Other Threats: | Decline of the Iberian lynx and Imperial eagle populations |
| States Parties: |
Spain
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Mining Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Spain
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Mining Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Spain
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Mining Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
 Thailand
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors |
| States Parties: |
Thailand
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors |
| States Parties: |
Thailand
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors. |
| States Parties: |
Thailand
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors |
| States Parties: |
 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Pollution of marine waters |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Germany
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
 Montenegro
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Montenegro
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Montenegro
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Montenegro
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Forestry /wood production Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Montenegro
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Surface water pollution |
| Other Threats: | Earthen containment structures |
| States Parties: |
Montenegro
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B,WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Surface water pollution |
| Other Threats: | Earthen containment structures |
| States Parties: |
Montenegro
|
| Year: | 1996 |
| Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Surface water pollution |
| Other Threats: | Fire |
| States Parties: |
Montenegro
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
| Other Threats: | Fire |
| States Parties: |
Montenegro
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3,WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Localised utilities Surface water pollution Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Montenegro
|
| Year: | 1992 |
| Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/3,WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Localised utilities Surface water pollution Water infrastructure |
States Parties
Afghanistan Albania Algeria Andorra Argentina Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Bulgaria Burkina Faso Cambodia Cameroon Canada Central African Republic Chile China Colombia Costa Rica Côte d'Ivoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czechia Democratic Republic of the Congo Denmark Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Estonia Ethiopia Finland France Georgia Germany Ghana Greece Guatemala Guinea Haiti Holy See Honduras Hungary India Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Ireland Italy Japan Jordan Kenya Lao People's Democratic Republic Latvia Lebanon Libya Lithuania Luxembourg Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Mali Malta Mauritania Mauritius Mexico Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Nepal Netherlands (Kingdom of the) New Zealand Niger North Macedonia Norway Oman Pakistan Panama Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Republic of Korea Romania Russian Federation Saint Lucia Senegal Serbia Seychelles Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands South Africa Spain Sri Lanka Sudan Sweden Switzerland Syrian Arab Republic Thailand Tunisia Türkiye Turkmenistan Uganda Ukraine United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland United Republic of Tanzania United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Viet Nam Yemen Zambia ZimbabweThreats
Management systems/ management plan 1410 Housing 658 Illegal activities 550 Ground transport infrastructure 425 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 391 Management activities 294 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 272 Financial resources 272 Land conversion 248 Legal framework 244 Mining 222 Human resources 202 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 172 Water infrastructure 169 Water (rain/water table) 161 Civil unrest 161 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 150 Deliberate destruction of heritage 137 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 126 Surface water pollution 95 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 94 Interpretative and visitation facilities 92 Solid waste 90 Commercial development 82 Forestry /wood production 78 Oil and gas 78 War 76 Storms 73 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 72 Crop production 70 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 70 Earthquake 67 Marine transport infrastructure 66 Relative humidity 60 Major linear utilities 58 Flooding 54 Governance 45 Air pollution 44 Fire (widlfires) 44 Water (extraction) 42 Localised utilities 33 Invasive / alien freshwater species 33 Wind 32 Input of excess energy 28 Industrial areas 26 Society's valuing of heritage 26 High impact research / monitoring activities 26 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 25 Air transport infrastructure 24 Subsistence hunting 24 Avalanche/ landslide 24 Underground transport infrastructure 23 Renewable energy facilities 23 Commercial hunting 20 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 19 Quarrying 18 Ground water pollution 17 Temperature 14 Other climate change impacts 14 Pollution of marine waters 13 Micro-organisms 13 Invasive / alien marine species 13 Drought 11 Temperature change 11 Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting 9 Desertification 9 Volcanic eruption 9 Translocated species 7 Terrorism 4 Non-renewable energy facilities 3 Radiation/light 3 Tsunami/tidal wave 3 Pests 2 Military training 2 Changes to oceanic waters 2 Subsistence wild plant collection 1 Hyper-abundant species 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.
