State of Conservation
States Parties: | Ecuador |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Ecuador |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/13 |
Threats*: | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Ecuador |
Year: | 1986 |
Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Ecuador |
Year: | 1985 |
Document Source: | SC-85/CONF.008/9 |
Other Threats: | Fire |
States Parties: | Spain |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/15 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/5,WHC-92/CONF.002/7 Rev |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/13 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/13 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1989 |
Document Source: | SC-89/CONF.003/12,SC-89/CONF.004/12,SC-89/CONF.004/5 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1987 |
Document Source: | SC-87/CONF.005/INF.1 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1986 |
Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1985 |
Document Source: | SC-85/CONF.008/9 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1984 |
Document Source: | SC-84/CONF.001/4,SC/84/CONF.004/4 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
Other Threats: | Deterioration of the rock and the mural paintings |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/2,WHC-92/CONF.002/12 |
Threats*: | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1988 |
Document Source: | SC-88/CONF.001/13 |
Threats*: | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Mining |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1986 |
Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Mining |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1985 |
Document Source: | SC-85/CONF.008/9 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Germany |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.2 |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Germany |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage |
Other Threats: | Discovery of mural paintings - need for restoration |
States Parties: | United States of America |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/13 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/3 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/4 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/13 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3,WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3 |
Threats*: | Earthquake Management activities Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: | Spain |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
Threats*: | Pests |
States Parties: | Italy |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
Threats*: | Terrorism |
States Parties: | Italy |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/2 |
Threats*: | Terrorism |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need to improve the environment of the convent; Notorious state of degradation |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Management activities |
Other Threats: | Need to improve the environment of the convent |
States Parties: | Mexico |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.2,WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
Threats*: | Commercial development Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
States Parties: | Mexico |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Commercial development Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
States Parties: | Italy Holy See |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Air pollution Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Terrorism |
States Parties: | Italy Holy See |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/12 |
Threats*: | Air pollution Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure |
States Parties: | Russian Federation |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Financial resources Housing Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Steady deterioration of the city's pysical environment; Large-scale rehabilitation project for the Hermitage |
States Parties: | Brazil |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Brazil |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Avalanche/ landslide Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Brazil |
Year: | 1987 |
Document Source: | SC-87/CONF.005/9 |
Threats*: | Avalanche/ landslide Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
States Parties: | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Canada |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Housing |
States Parties: | Canada |
Year: | 1988 |
Document Source: | SC-88/CONF.001/13 |
Threats*: | Housing |
States Parties: | Canada |
Year: | 1987 |
Document Source: | SC-87/CONF.005/9 |
Threats*: | Housing |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Input of excess energy Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need for an inventory of the park's natural and cultural resources |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need for an inventory of the park's natural and cultural resources |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1987 |
Document Source: | SC-87/CONF.005/INF.1 |
Threats*: | Housing Land conversion Major linear utilities Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Fires |
States Parties: | Brazil |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Brazil |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/3 |
Threats*: | Avalanche/ landslide Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1987 |
Document Source: | SC-87/CONF.005/INF.1 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Legal framework Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Fires |
States Parties: | Malta |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
Threats*: | Management activities Micro-organisms Radiation/light Relative humidity Solid waste Temperature Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: | Malta |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/3 |
Threats*: | Management activities Micro-organisms Radiation/light Relative humidity Solid waste Temperature Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.003/3 |
Threats*: | Financial resources |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 1989 |
Document Source: | SC-89/CONF.003/12,SC-89/CONF.003/2,SC-89/CONF.004/12,SC-89/CONF.004/5 |
Threats*: | Air pollution Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Subsistence hunting Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 1987 |
Document Source: | SC-87/CONF.005/INF.1 |
Threats*: | Air pollution Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Subsistence hunting Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 1986 |
Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Air pollution Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Subsistence hunting Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 1985 |
Document Source: | SC-85/CONF.008/9 |
Threats*: | Air pollution Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Subsistence hunting Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | Brazil |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/12 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Input of excess energy |
States Parties: | Brazil |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/15 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Input of excess energy |
States Parties: | Brazil |
Year: | 1989 |
Document Source: | SC-89/CONF.003/12,SC-89/CONF.003/2,SC-89/CONF.004/12 |
States Parties: | Argentina |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Input of excess energy |
States Parties: | Argentina |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/12 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Input of excess energy |
States Parties: | Argentina |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/15 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Input of excess energy |
States Parties: | Argentina |
Year: | 1989 |
Document Source: | SC-89/CONF.003/12,SC-89/CONF.003/2,SC-89/CONF.004/12 |
States Parties: | Argentina |
Year: | 1986 |
Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
Threats*: | Air pollution Erosion and siltation/ deposition |
States Parties: | Senegal |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/3 |
Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community |
Other Threats: | Dilapidated state of some buildings |
States Parties: | Mozambique |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Human resources Management systems/ management plan Storms |
Other Threats: | Precarious state of conservation of the stone |
States Parties: | Mozambique |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Housing Legal framework Management activities |
States Parties: | Argentina Brazil |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Aggressive natural environment |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities War |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/4 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/13 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.2 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Mining |
States Parties
Albania Algeria Argentina Australia Benin Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Brazil Bulgaria Cambodia Canada Central African Republic China Colombia Costa Rica Côte d'Ivoire Croatia Cuba Democratic Republic of the Congo Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt Ethiopia Finland France Germany Greece Guatemala Guinea Haiti Holy See Honduras Hungary India Italy Jordan Lebanon Libya Madagascar Mali Malta Mauritania Mexico Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Nepal New Zealand Niger Norway Oman Pakistan Panama Peru Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Senegal Serbia Seychelles Spain Sri Lanka Syrian Arab Republic Tunisia Türkiye United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland United Republic of Tanzania United States of America Viet Nam Yemen Zambia ZimbabweThreats
Management systems/ management plan 129 Illegal activities 65 Ground transport infrastructure 45 Water infrastructure 42 Housing 38 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 36 Financial resources 36 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 34 Water (rain/water table) 29 Legal framework 24 Management activities 24 Mining 23 Land conversion 20 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 18 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 15 Civil unrest 14 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 13 Human resources 13 Crop production 12 Relative humidity 12 War 12 Earthquake 12 Air pollution 11 Surface water pollution 11 Water (extraction) 11 Storms 11 Localised utilities 9 Oil and gas 8 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 8 Forestry /wood production 7 Avalanche/ landslide 7 Input of excess energy 6 Flooding 6 Commercial development 5 Major linear utilities 5 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 5 Wind 5 Deliberate destruction of heritage 5 Governance 5 Industrial areas 4 Air transport infrastructure 4 Solid waste 4 Subsistence hunting 4 Micro-organisms 4 Temperature 4 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 4 Interpretative and visitation facilities 3 Pollution of marine waters 3 Terrorism 3 Radiation/light 2 Desertification 2 Quarrying 1 Pests 1 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 1 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 1 Fire (widlfires) 1 Invasive / alien marine species 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.