State of Conservation
78
Reports
36
Properties concerned
14
States Parties with SOC reports
Date end:1996close
Region:
Asia and the Pacificclose
States Parties: | Cambodia |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7A,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Cambodia |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Cambodia |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
Threats*: | Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Cambodia |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3,WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4 |
Threats*: | Flooding Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Deterioration of the bricks due to salt crystallization and hydration |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/3 |
Threats*: | Flooding Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Deterioration of the bricks due to salt crystallization and hydration |
States Parties: | Indonesia |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/15 |
Threats*: | Water (extraction) |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/4 |
Threats*: | Water (extraction) |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
Threats*: | Invasive/alien terrestrial species |
Other Threats: | Fire |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Mining |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1986 |
Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Mining |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1985 |
Document Source: | SC-85/CONF.008/9 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Marine transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Marine transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management activities Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses |
States Parties: | Bangladesh |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4 |
Threats*: | Human resources Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
Threats*: | Air pollution Erosion and siltation/ deposition |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.2 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Mining |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/4 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Mining |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1986 |
Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Mining |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need for restoration/consolidation works |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need for restoration/consolidation works |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B,WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.2,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need for restoration/consolidation works |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3,WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Avalanche/ landslide Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Financial resources Housing Human resources Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need for restoration/consolidation works |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/12 |
Threats*: | Avalanche/ landslide Financial resources Housing Human resources Management activities |
Other Threats: | Need for restoration/consolidation works |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/3 |
Threats*: | Avalanche/ landslide Management activities |
Other Threats: | Need for restoration/consolidation works |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/3 |
Threats*: | Avalanche/ landslide Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need for restoration/consolidation works |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1989 |
Document Source: | SC-89/CONF.004/12 |
Other Threats: | Collapse of the roof of a Temple |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
Threats*: | Invasive/alien terrestrial species Water (extraction) |
Other Threats: | Decline in the population of Siberian cranes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/13 |
Threats*: | Invasive/alien terrestrial species Water (extraction) |
Other Threats: | Decline in the population of Siberian cranes |
States Parties: | Indonesia |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Fire (widlfires) Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Indonesia |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7A,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
Other Threats: | Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
Other Threats: | Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B,WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.1,WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
Other Threats: | Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3,WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
Other Threats: | Destruction of Park infrastructures; |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/3,WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
Other Threats: | Destruction of Park infrastructures |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/15 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/4 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1989 |
Document Source: | SC-89/CONF.003/12,SC-89/CONF.004/12,SC-89/CONF.004/5 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1986 |
Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
Other Threats: | earthen architecture conservation problems |
States Parties: | Iran (Islamic Republic of) |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
Other Threats: | Deterioration of the mural paintings in the caves due to salt migration; Some built features have nothing to do with the site and should be destroyed (concrete tower, modern blockhouse, ...) |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Solid waste |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
Threats*: | Air pollution Housing Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Many buildings in a bad state of conservation |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Lack of maintenance ; Halt of site excavations |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
Threats*: | Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Unstable archaeological strata and cave roof |
States Parties: | Indonesia |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
States Parties: | Bangladesh |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4 |
Threats*: | Human resources Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1989 |
Document Source: | SC-89/CONF.003/12,SC-89/CONF.003/2,SC-89/CONF.004/12 |
Other Threats: | Fire at the Tengboche monastery |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.1 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Japan |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4 |
Threats*: | Forestry /wood production |
States Parties: | Sri Lanka |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Land conversion |
Other Threats: | Need to implement the Management Plan as a priority |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Forestry /wood production Ground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Forestry /wood production Ground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
Threats*: | Forestry /wood production |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1987 |
Document Source: | SC-87/CONF.005/INF.1 |
Threats*: | Forestry /wood production |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1984 |
Document Source: | SC/84/CONF.004/7,SC/84/CONF.004/9 |
Threats*: | Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1983 |
Document Source: | SC/83/CONF.009/INF.5 |
Threats*: | Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Localised utilities Management systems/ management plan Quarrying |
Other Threats: | Lack of vegetation control |
States Parties: | Iran (Islamic Republic of) |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4 |
Threats*: | Management activities Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | absence of a viable method for sustainable conservation of the mud-brick structures; structural problems |
States Parties: | New Zealand |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.1 |
Threats*: | Forestry /wood production Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Major linear utilities Management systems/ management plan Water (extraction) Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | New Zealand |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3 |
Threats*: | Major linear utilities Water (extraction) Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | New Zealand |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/12 |
Threats*: | Major linear utilities Water (extraction) Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | New Zealand |
Year: | 1989 |
Document Source: | SC-89/CONF.004/5 |
Threats*: | Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/3 |
Other Threats: | Partial collapse of some platforms |
States Parties: | New Zealand |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management activities |
States Parties: | Lao People's Democratic Republic |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/3,WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/4 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.1 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Problems with landowners resident in the site and aboriginal concerns |
States Parties
Australia Bangladesh Cambodia China India Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Japan Lao People's Democratic Republic Nepal New Zealand Pakistan Sri Lanka Viet NamThreats
Management systems/ management plan 33 Land conversion 13 Housing 11 Illegal activities 10 Management activities 10 Ground transport infrastructure 9 Water infrastructure 9 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 9 Civil unrest 8 Human resources 8 Water (extraction) 7 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 7 Forestry /wood production 6 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 5 Mining 5 Financial resources 5 Legal framework 5 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 4 Avalanche/ landslide 4 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 4 Interpretative and visitation facilities 3 Major linear utilities 3 Water (rain/water table) 3 Marine transport infrastructure 2 Air pollution 2 Flooding 2 Localised utilities 1 Solid waste 1 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 1 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 1 Quarrying 1 Relative humidity 1 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 1 Deliberate destruction of heritage 1 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 1 Fire (widlfires) 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.