State of Conservation
775
Reports
135
Properties concerned
30
States Parties with SOC reports
Date Start:
2001close
Region:
Asia and the Pacificclose
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
Other Threats: | Risk of collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2019 |
Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
Other Threats: | Risk of collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2018 |
Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
Other Threats: | Risk of collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2017 |
Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Housing Military training |
Other Threats: | Risk of collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2016 |
Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities |
Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2015 |
Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7A.Add,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7Rev |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities |
Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2014 |
Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities |
Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2013 |
Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities |
Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings; Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions) |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2012 |
Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings; Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions). |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2011 |
Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings; Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions). |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2010 |
Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings; Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions) |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Deliberate destruction of heritage Illegal activities |
Other Threats: | a) Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha nichesb) Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintingse) Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions) |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Deliberate destruction of heritage Illegal activities |
Other Threats: | Risk of imminent collapse of the Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Civil unrest |
Other Threats: | Fragile state of the cliffs and niche; Presence of anti-personnel mines in the area. |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2006 |
Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Civil unrest |
Other Threats: | a) Fragile state of the cliffs and nichesb) Presence of anti-personnel mines in the are |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2005 |
Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | a) Consolidation of the cliffs and nichesb) Lack of a long-term on-site monitoring systemc) Demining |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | a) Consolidation of the cliffs and niches; b) Lack of a long-term on-site monitoring system |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Indonesia |
Year: | 2023 |
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Governance Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage |
States Parties: | Indonesia |
Year: | 2021 |
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Governance Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage |
States Parties: | Indonesia |
Year: | 2019 |
Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Governance Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage |
States Parties: | Indonesia |
Year: | 2017 |
Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Governance Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage |
States Parties: | Indonesia |
Year: | 2015 |
Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Governance Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Indonesia |
Year: | 2014 |
Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Governance Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 2015 |
Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Thailand |
Year: |
2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
|
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add.2 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Forest fragmentation / Need for ecological corridors |
States Parties: | Thailand |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Forest fragmentation / Need for ecological corridors |
States Parties: | Thailand |
Year: | 2017 |
Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Forest fragmentation / Need for ecological corridors |
States Parties: | Thailand |
Year: | 2016 |
Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Forest fragmentation / Need for ecological corridors |
States Parties: | Thailand |
Year: | 2015 |
Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Forest fragmentation / Need for ecological corridors |
States Parties: | Thailand |
Year: | 2014 |
Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Forest fragmentation / Need for ecological corridors |
States Parties: | Thailand |
Year: | 2013 |
Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Forest fragmentation / Need for ecological corridors |
States Parties: | Thailand |
Year: | 2012 |
Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors |
States Parties: | Thailand |
Year: | 2011 |
Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Water infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors |
States Parties: | Thailand |
Year: | 2010 |
Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors |
States Parties: | Thailand |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors. |
States Parties: | Thailand |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors |
States Parties: | Solomon Islands |
Year: | 2024 |
Document Source: | WHC/24/46.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Invasive/alien terrestrial species Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Mining Storms |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Solomon Islands |
Year: |
2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
|
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7A.Add.2 |
Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Invasive/alien terrestrial species Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Mining Storms |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Solomon Islands |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Invasive/alien terrestrial species Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Mining Storms |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Solomon Islands |
Year: | 2019 |
Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Commercial hunting Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Invasive/alien terrestrial species Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Mining Storms |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Solomon Islands |
Year: | 2018 |
Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7A.Add2 |
Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Commercial hunting Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Invasive/alien terrestrial species Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Mining Storms |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Solomon Islands |
Year: | 2017 |
Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7A.Add,WHC/17/41.COM/INF.7 Rev |
Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Commercial hunting Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Invasive/alien terrestrial species Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Mining Storms |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Solomon Islands |
Year: | 2016 |
Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7A.Add.2 |
Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Commercial hunting Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Invasive/alien terrestrial species Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Mining Storms |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Solomon Islands |
Year: | 2015 |
Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7A.Add,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7Rev |
Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Commercial hunting Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Invasive/alien terrestrial species Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Mining Storms |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Solomon Islands |
Year: | 2014 |
Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Commercial hunting Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Invasive/alien terrestrial species Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Mining Storms |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Solomon Islands |
Year: | 2013 |
Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Commercial hunting Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Invasive/alien terrestrial species Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Storms |
States Parties: | Solomon Islands |
Year: | 2012 |
Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Commercial hunting Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Invasive/alien terrestrial species Mining |
States Parties: | Solomon Islands |
Year: | 2010 |
Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Commercial hunting Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Invasive / alien marine species Mining |
States Parties: | Solomon Islands |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Commercial hunting Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Mining |
States Parties: | Solomon Islands |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Solomon Islands |
Year: | 2005 |
Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Disappointment, confusion, suspicion, division and anger within the community |
States Parties: | Solomon Islands |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Financial resources Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Solomon Islands |
Year: | 2003 |
Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Financial resources Human resources Invasive/alien terrestrial species Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2002 |
Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev,WHC-02/CONF.202/17,WHC-02/CONF.202/2 |
Threats*: | Management activities |
Other Threats: | Fragile mural paintings |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
Threats*: | Management activities |
Other Threats: | Fragile mural paintings |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2011 |
Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2010 |
Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2005 |
Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Threats to monuments’ foundations due to geological instability of riverbank |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
Threats*: | Commercial development Financial resources Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2003 |
Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B.Corr |
Threats*: | Commercial development Financial resources Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: |
2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
|
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Ground transport infrastructure Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Ground transport infrastructure Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2019 |
Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7B,WHC/19/43.COM/INF.7.Rev.4 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Ground transport infrastructure Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2018 |
Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7B.Add2 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Ground transport infrastructure Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2017 |
Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7B.Add2,WHC/17/41.COM/INF.7 Rev |
Threats*: | Financial resources Ground transport infrastructure Housing Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2016 |
Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2014 |
Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2012 |
Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2011 |
Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2010 |
Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2006 |
Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2005 |
Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | a) Lack of capacity in conservation techniques; b) Lack of monitoring system |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Need for consolidation and conservation measures of the hydraulic work |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2003 |
Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Air pollution Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Financial resources Ground transport infrastructure Human resources Industrial areas Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2002 |
Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/18 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2001 |
Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/09,WHC-01/CONF.208/9,WHC-2001/CONF.205/4 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Water infrastructure |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Japan |
Year: | 2019 |
Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Japan |
Year: | 2016 |
Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 2023 |
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Fire (widlfires) |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Fire (widlfires) |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 2024 |
Document Source: | WHC/24/46.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Ground water pollution Marine transport infrastructure Non-renewable energy facilities Other climate change impacts Storms Surface water pollution Temperature change |
Other Threats: | Grounding of ships |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: |
2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
|
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Ground water pollution Marine transport infrastructure Non-renewable energy facilities Other climate change impacts Storms Surface water pollution Temperature change |
Other Threats: | Grounding of ships |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Ground water pollution Marine transport infrastructure Non-renewable energy facilities Other climate change impacts Storms Surface water pollution Temperature change |
Other Threats: | Grounding of ships |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 2017 |
Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Ground water pollution Marine transport infrastructure Non-renewable energy facilities Other climate change impacts Storms Surface water pollution Temperature change |
Other Threats: | Grounding of ships |
States Parties
Afghanistan Australia Bangladesh Cambodia China Democratic People's Republic of Korea Fiji India Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Japan Kazakhstan Kiribati Kyrgyzstan Lao People's Democratic Republic Malaysia Micronesia (Federated States of) Mongolia Myanmar Nepal New Zealand Pakistan Philippines Republic of Korea Solomon Islands Sri Lanka Thailand Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Viet NamThreats
Management systems/ management plan 522 Housing 239 Ground transport infrastructure 188 Illegal activities 174 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 169 Management activities 107 Financial resources 103 Legal framework 93 Human resources 87 Mining 75 Land conversion 74 Water infrastructure 72 Commercial development 60 Civil unrest 59 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 57 Interpretative and visitation facilities 48 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 46 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 38 Deliberate destruction of heritage 38 Other climate change impacts 37 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 33 Governance 33 Forestry /wood production 31 Marine transport infrastructure 29 Water (rain/water table) 29 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 29 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 28 Storms 28 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 26 Underground transport infrastructure 25 Earthquake 25 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 23 Air transport infrastructure 22 Changes to oceanic waters 22 Surface water pollution 20 Society's valuing of heritage 20 Industrial areas 19 Air pollution 18 Crop production 17 Solid waste 16 Water (extraction) 16 Non-renewable energy facilities 15 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 14 Commercial hunting 13 Temperature change 13 Invasive / alien freshwater species 12 Ground water pollution 11 Relative humidity 11 Flooding 10 High impact research / monitoring activities 10 Major linear utilities 7 Renewable energy facilities 7 Fire (widlfires) 6 Localised utilities 5 Pollution of marine waters 5 Quarrying 5 Military training 5 Input of excess energy 4 Aquaculture 4 Oil and gas 4 Pests 4 Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting 4 Hyper-abundant species 4 Subsistence wild plant collection 3 Drought 3 Tsunami/tidal wave 3 Volcanic eruption 3 Wind 2 Low impact research / monitoring activities 2 Temperature 1 Avalanche/ landslide 1 Invasive / alien marine species 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.