State of Conservation
States Parties: | Brazil |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Avalanche/ landslide Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Brazil |
Year: | 1987 |
Document Source: | SC-87/CONF.005/9 |
Threats*: | Avalanche/ landslide Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
States Parties: | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Canada |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Housing |
States Parties: | Canada |
Year: | 1988 |
Document Source: | SC-88/CONF.001/13 |
Threats*: | Housing |
States Parties: | Canada |
Year: | 1987 |
Document Source: | SC-87/CONF.005/9 |
Threats*: | Housing |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management activities Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management activities Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses |
States Parties: | Bangladesh |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4 |
Threats*: | Human resources Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Fire (widlfires) Ground transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B,WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Fire (widlfires) Ground transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Input of excess energy Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need for an inventory of the park's natural and cultural resources |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need for an inventory of the park's natural and cultural resources |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1987 |
Document Source: | SC-87/CONF.005/INF.1 |
Threats*: | Housing Land conversion Major linear utilities Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Fires |
States Parties: | Brazil |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Brazil |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/3 |
Threats*: | Avalanche/ landslide Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
States Parties: | Yemen |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B |
Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Management activities Relative humidity Solid waste |
States Parties: | Yemen |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B |
Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Management activities Relative humidity Solid waste |
States Parties: | Yemen |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Management activities Relative humidity Solid waste |
States Parties: | Spain |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Cybernetic fountain; Panaromic lifts to serve the inscribed part from other quarters of the town |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Mining |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Ground transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 1987 |
Document Source: | SC-87/CONF.005/INF.1 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Legal framework Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Fires |
States Parties: | Malta |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Management activities Micro-organisms Radiation/light Relative humidity Solid waste Temperature Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: | Malta |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
Threats*: | Management activities Micro-organisms Radiation/light Relative humidity Solid waste Temperature Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: | Malta |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/3 |
Threats*: | Management activities Micro-organisms Radiation/light Relative humidity Solid waste Temperature Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3A,WHC-98/CONF.203/7 |
Threats*: | Air pollution Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Subsistence hunting Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Excessive salinity of the water |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2A,WHC-97/CONF.208/8A |
Threats*: | Air pollution Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Subsistence hunting Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Air pollution Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Subsistence hunting Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.003/3 |
Threats*: | Financial resources |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 1989 |
Document Source: | SC-89/CONF.003/12,SC-89/CONF.003/2,SC-89/CONF.004/12,SC-89/CONF.004/5 |
Threats*: | Air pollution Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Subsistence hunting Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 1987 |
Document Source: | SC-87/CONF.005/INF.1 |
Threats*: | Air pollution Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Subsistence hunting Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 1986 |
Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Air pollution Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Subsistence hunting Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 1985 |
Document Source: | SC-85/CONF.008/9 |
Threats*: | Air pollution Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Subsistence hunting Water (rain/water table) Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | Brazil |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Input of excess energy Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | Brazil |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Input of excess energy |
States Parties: | Brazil |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/12 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Input of excess energy |
States Parties: | Brazil |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/15 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Input of excess energy |
States Parties: | Brazil |
Year: | 1989 |
Document Source: | SC-89/CONF.003/12,SC-89/CONF.003/2,SC-89/CONF.004/12 |
States Parties: | Argentina |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Input of excess energy |
States Parties: | Argentina |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/12 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Input of excess energy |
States Parties: | Argentina |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/15 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Input of excess energy |
States Parties: | Argentina |
Year: | 1989 |
Document Source: | SC-89/CONF.003/12,SC-89/CONF.003/2,SC-89/CONF.004/12 |
States Parties: | Argentina |
Year: | 1986 |
Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
Threats*: | Air pollution Erosion and siltation/ deposition |
States Parties: | Senegal |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Solid waste |
Other Threats: | Dilapidated state of some buildings |
States Parties: | Senegal |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/3 |
Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community |
Other Threats: | Dilapidated state of some buildings |
States Parties: | Mozambique |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan Solid waste Storms |
Other Threats: | Precarious state of conservation of the stone |
States Parties: | Mozambique |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Management systems/ management plan Solid waste Storms |
Other Threats: | Precarious state of conservation of the stone |
States Parties: | Mozambique |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Management systems/ management plan Solid waste Storms |
Other Threats: | Precarious state of conservation of the stone |
States Parties: | Mozambique |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Human resources Management systems/ management plan Storms |
Other Threats: | Precarious state of conservation of the stone |
States Parties: | Mozambique |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Uzbekistan |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B |
Threats*: | Management activities |
States Parties: | Uzbekistan |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Management activities |
States Parties: | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Housing Legal framework Management activities |
States Parties: | Argentina Brazil |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Aggressive natural environment |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
States Parties: | El Salvador |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Flooding Management systems/ management plan Storms |
States Parties: | El Salvador |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3A,WHC-98/CONF.203/7 |
Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community War |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4 |
Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community War |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities War |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/4 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/13 |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.202/INF.3,WHC-98/CONF.202/INF.3 Rev,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Mining |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Mining |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.2 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Mining |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/4 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Mining |
States Parties: | Australia |
Year: | 1986 |
Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Mining |
States Parties: | Algeria |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
Threats*: | Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Algeria |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Algeria |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
Threats*: | Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Algeria |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.202/INF.6,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need for restoration/consolidation works |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B,WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need for restoration/consolidation works |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need for restoration/consolidation works |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need for restoration/consolidation works |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B,WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.2,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need for restoration/consolidation works |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3,WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Avalanche/ landslide Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Financial resources Housing Human resources Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need for restoration/consolidation works |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/12 |
Threats*: | Avalanche/ landslide Financial resources Housing Human resources Management activities |
Other Threats: | Need for restoration/consolidation works |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/3 |
Threats*: | Avalanche/ landslide Management activities |
Other Threats: | Need for restoration/consolidation works |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/3 |
Threats*: | Avalanche/ landslide Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need for restoration/consolidation works |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 1989 |
Document Source: | SC-89/CONF.004/12 |
Other Threats: | Collapse of the roof of a Temple |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
Threats*: | Flooding Illegal activities Society's valuing of heritage |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
Threats*: | Invasive/alien terrestrial species |
Other Threats: | Decline in the population of Siberian cranes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
Threats*: | Invasive/alien terrestrial species Water (extraction) |
Other Threats: | Decline in the population of Siberian cranes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/13 |
Threats*: | Invasive/alien terrestrial species Water (extraction) |
Other Threats: | Decline in the population of Siberian cranes |
States Parties: | Zimbabwe |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Need for structural stabilization and repair of collapsed sections of walls |
States Parties: | Russian Federation |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.2,WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Governance Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Lack of fire /lightning protection; Deformation and deterioration of the structures |
States Parties: | Russian Federation |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Governance Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Lack of fire /lightning protection; Deformation and deterioration of the structures |
States Parties: | Russian Federation |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Governance Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Lack of fire /lightning protection; Deformation and deterioration of the structures |
States Parties: | Canada United States of America |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Indonesia |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
Threats*: | Fire (widlfires) Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Indonesia |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Fire (widlfires) Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Indonesia |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Russian Federation |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
Other Threats: | Erection project of a monument on the Red Square |
States Parties: | Morocco |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/12 |
Other Threats: | No threat indicated |
States Parties: | Ukraine |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | High impact research / monitoring activities Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
States Parties: | United States of America |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Other Threats: | No specific threat identified |
States Parties: | Russian Federation |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Financial resources Forestry /wood production Legal framework Surface water pollution |
States Parties: | Russian Federation |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Legal framework Surface water pollution |
States Parties: | Malawi |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4 |
Threats*: | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Argentina |
Year: | 1986 |
Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion Water infrastructure |
States Parties: | Argentina |
Year: | 1985 |
Document Source: | SC-85/CONF.008/9 |
Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion |
States Parties: | Colombia |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Ethiopia |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
Threats*: | Human resources Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Ethiopia |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition |
States Parties: | Bulgaria |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/3 |
Threats*: | Relative humidity Temperature Wind |
Other Threats: | Lack of stability of the rock; Lack of convergence of local opinions on the real extent of the problem, the possible solutions |
States Parties: | Zimbabwe |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.1 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Oil and gas |
States Parties: | Zimbabwe |
Year: | 1989 |
Document Source: | SC-89/CONF.003/12,SC-89/CONF.003/2,SC-89/CONF.004/12,SC-89/CONF.004/5 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Oil and gas |
States Parties: | Zimbabwe |
Year: | 1987 |
Document Source: | SC-87/CONF.005/INF.1 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities |
States Parties: | Zimbabwe |
Year: | 1986 |
Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3A,WHC-98/CONF.203/7 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
Other Threats: | Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2A,WHC-97/CONF.208/8A |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
Other Threats: | Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7A,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
Other Threats: | Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
Other Threats: | Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B,WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.1,WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
Other Threats: | Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3,WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
Other Threats: | Destruction of Park infrastructures; |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/3,WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
Other Threats: | Destruction of Park infrastructures |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/15 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/4 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
States Parties
Albania Algeria Argentina Australia Bangladesh Belarus Benin Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Brazil Bulgaria Cambodia Cameroon Canada Central African Republic Chile China Colombia Costa Rica Côte d'Ivoire Croatia Cuba Democratic Republic of the Congo Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Estonia Ethiopia Finland France Germany Ghana Greece Guatemala Guinea Haiti Holy See Honduras Hungary India Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Italy Japan Jordan Lao People's Democratic Republic Lebanon Libya Lithuania Madagascar Malawi Mali Malta Mauritania Mexico Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Nepal New Zealand Niger North Macedonia Norway Oman Pakistan Panama Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Senegal Serbia Seychelles Slovenia Spain Sri Lanka Sweden Switzerland Syrian Arab Republic Thailand Tunisia Türkiye Uganda Ukraine United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland United Republic of Tanzania United States of America Uzbekistan Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Viet Nam Yemen Zambia ZimbabweThreats
Management systems/ management plan 297 Illegal activities 121 Ground transport infrastructure 103 Housing 101 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 82 Management activities 77 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 70 Financial resources 65 Legal framework 64 Water infrastructure 57 Water (rain/water table) 55 Mining 53 Land conversion 51 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 32 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 32 Surface water pollution 31 Human resources 31 Storms 29 Relative humidity 28 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 27 Civil unrest 27 Forestry /wood production 24 Solid waste 23 Air pollution 21 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 21 War 20 Localised utilities 19 Commercial development 17 Crop production 16 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 16 Oil and gas 16 Earthquake 16 Water (extraction) 15 Deliberate destruction of heritage 15 Flooding 14 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 14 Marine transport infrastructure 12 Interpretative and visitation facilities 10 Major linear utilities 10 Wind 10 Industrial areas 8 Input of excess energy 8 Subsistence hunting 7 Temperature 7 Avalanche/ landslide 7 Air transport infrastructure 6 Fire (widlfires) 6 Governance 6 Micro-organisms 5 Invasive / alien marine species 5 Renewable energy facilities 4 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 4 Desertification 4 Invasive / alien freshwater species 4 Pollution of marine waters 3 Quarrying 3 Radiation/light 3 Terrorism 3 Pests 2 Society's valuing of heritage 2 Volcanic eruption 2 High impact research / monitoring activities 2 Ground water pollution 1 Commercial hunting 1 Subsistence wild plant collection 1 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 1 Military training 1 Other climate change impacts 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.