State of Conservation
110
Reports
110
Properties concerned
64
States Parties with SOC reports
Date Start:
1999close
Date end:1999close
Site | State Party | Year | Threats* | Danger List |
---|---|---|---|---|
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger Niger | 1999 | Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Decline in wildlife populations |
Yes |
alhambra, generalife and albayzin, granadaAlhambra, Generalife and Albayzín, Granada | spain Spain | 1999 | Housing,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: State of dilapidation of the Puerta Elvira area |
No |
ancient city of damascusAncient City of Damascus | syrian arab republic Syrian Arab Republic | 1999 | Management activities, | No |
angkorAngkor | cambodia Cambodia | 1999 | Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Urgent problems of conservation |
Yes |
antigua guatemalaAntigua Guatemala | guatemala Guatemala | 1999 | Storms, | No |
arabian oryx sanctuaryArabian Oryx Sanctuary | oman Oman | 1999 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
archaeological park and ruins of quiriguaArchaeological Park and Ruins of Quirigua | guatemala Guatemala | 1999 | Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Storms, Water (rain/water table), Wind, | No |
asante traditional buildingsAsante Traditional Buildings | ghana Ghana | 1999 | Financial resources, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
auschwitz birkenau german nazi concentration and extermination camp (1940-1945)Auschwitz Birkenau German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940-1945) |
poland Poland | 1999 | Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Issue of the transfer of seven original paintings from the Auschwitz-Birkenau state museum to Mrs. Dina Babbitt, author of the paintings in 1944. |
No |
baalbekBaalbek | lebanon Lebanon | 1999 | Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Relative humidity, Water (rain/water table), | No |
bahla fortBahla Fort | oman Oman | 1999 | Management activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Degradation of the structures |
Yes |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland Belarus Poland |
1999 | Forestry /wood production, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
butrintButrint | albania Albania | 1999 | Financial resources,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need for monitoring of the situation at the site |
Yes |
bwindi impenetrable national parkBwindi Impenetrable National Park | uganda Uganda | 1999 | Civil unrest, Human resources, Illegal activities, | No |
byblosByblos | lebanon Lebanon | 1999 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
canadian rocky mountain parksCanadian Rocky Mountain Parks | canada Canada | 1999 | Mining, | No |
canaima national parkCanaima National Park | venezuela (bolivarian republic of) Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 1999 | Major linear utilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Conflicts between the Pemons communities and the National Guard |
No |
cathedral of notre-dame, former abbey of saint-remi and palace of tau, reimsCathedral of Notre-Dame, Former Abbey of Saint-Rémi and Palace of Tau, Reims | france France | 1999 | Housing, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
central zone of the town of angra do heroismo in the azoresCentral Zone of the Town of Angra do Heroismo in the Azores | portugal Portugal | 1999 | Management systems/ management plan, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone | peru Peru | 1999 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Land conversion,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Fragility of the abdobe structures |
Yes |
chavin (archaeological site)Chavin (Archaeological Site) | peru Peru | 1999 | Financial resources,
Human resources,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other climate change impacts,
Other Threats: Deterioration of the site |
No |
churches and convents of goaChurches and Convents of Goa | india India | 1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
city of cuzcoCity of Cuzco | peru Peru | 1999 | Housing, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
city of quitoCity of Quito | ecuador Ecuador | 1999 | Earthquake, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Financial resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Volcanic eruption, | No |
colonial city of santo domingoColonial City of Santo Domingo | dominican republic Dominican Republic | 1999 | Housing, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Storms, | No |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire Côte d'Ivoire | 1999 | Illegal activities, | No |
complex of hue monumentsComplex of Hué Monuments | viet nam Viet Nam | 1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, Housing, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Storms, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon Cameroon | 1999 | Commercial hunting, Forestry /wood production, Illegal activities, | No |
donana national parkDoñana National Park | spain Spain | 1999 | Mining, Surface water pollution, | No |
earliest 16th-century monasteries on the slopes of popocatepetlEarliest 16th-Century Monasteries on the Slopes of Popocatepetl | mexico Mexico | 1999 | Earthquake, | No |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america United States of America | 1999 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, Storms, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
fort and shalamar gardens in lahoreFort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore | pakistan Pakistan | 1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, Water infrastructure, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador Ecuador | 1999 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive / alien marine species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1999 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, | Yes |
gough and inaccessible islandsGough and Inaccessible Islands | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 1999 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia Australia | 1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
group of monuments at hampiGroup of Monuments at Hampi | india India | 1999 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam Viet Nam | 1999 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
heard and mcdonald islandsHeard and McDonald Islands | australia Australia | 1999 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
historic areas of istanbulHistoric Areas of Istanbul | turkiye Türkiye | 1999 | Earthquake,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Management activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building |
No |
historic cairoHistoric Cairo | egypt Egypt | 1999 | Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
historic centre (old town) of tallinnHistoric Centre (Old Town) of Tallinn | estonia Estonia | 1999 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
historic centre of florenceHistoric Centre of Florence | italy Italy | 1999 | Major linear utilities, | No |
historic centre of pueblaHistoric Centre of Puebla | mexico Mexico | 1999 | Commercial development, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Earthquake, Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
historic ensemble of the potala palace, lhasaHistoric Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa | china China | 1999 | Deliberate destruction of heritage, Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Relative humidity, Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses, | No |
historic sanctuary of machu picchuHistoric Sanctuary of Machu Picchu | peru Peru | 1999 | Fire (widlfires), Ground transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
historical monuments of mtskhetaHistorical Monuments of Mtskheta | georgia Georgia | 1999 | Financial resources,
High impact research / monitoring activities,
Housing,
Management activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Critical conditions of particularly two archaeological sites |
No |
huascarán national parkHuascarán National Park | peru Peru | 1999 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Mining, | No |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia Tunisia | 1999 | Air pollution,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Subsistence hunting,
Water (rain/water table),
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Excessive salinity of the water |
Yes |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil Brazil | 1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
island of mozambiqueIsland of Mozambique | mozambique Mozambique | 1999 | Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Solid waste,
Storms,
Other Threats: Precarious state of conservation of the stone |
No |
jesuit missions of the guaranis: san ignacio mini, santa ana, nuestra senora de loreto and santa maria mayor (argentina), ruins of sao miguel das missoes (brazil)Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis: San Ignacio Mini, Santa Ana, Nuestra Señora de Loreto and Santa Maria Mayor (Argentina), Ruins of Sao Miguel das Missoes (Brazil) | argentina,brazil Argentina Brazil |
1999 | Industrial areas,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Aggressive natural environment |
No |
joya de ceren archaeological siteJoya de Cerén Archaeological Site | el salvador El Salvador | 1999 | Management systems/ management plan, Storms, | No |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1999 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, War, | Yes |
kakadu national parkKakadu National Park | australia Australia | 1999 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley | nepal Nepal | 1999 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Housing,
Land conversion,
Management activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works |
No |
kaziranga national parkKaziranga National Park | india India | 1999 | Flooding, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
komodo national parkKomodo National Park | indonesia Indonesia | 1999 | Fire (widlfires), Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
kyiv: saint-sophia cathedral and related monastic buildings, kyiv-pechersk lavraKyiv: Saint-Sophia Cathedral and Related Monastic Buildings, Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra | ukraine Ukraine | 1999 | High impact research / monitoring activities, Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation Russian Federation | 1999 | Financial resources, Forestry /wood production, Surface water pollution, | No |
los katios national parkLos Katíos National Park | colombia Colombia | 1999 | Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
lumbini, the birthplace of the lord buddhaLumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha | nepal Nepal | 1999 | Management activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Extremely harsh natural environment |
No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india India | 1999 | Civil unrest,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic Central African Republic | 1999 | Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
maya site of copanMaya Site of Copan | honduras Honduras | 1999 | Management activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Storms,
Other Threats: Attention to be paid to the conservation of stone and stuccos |
No |
memphis and its necropolis – the pyramid fields from giza to dahshurMemphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur | egypt Egypt | 1999 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Deterioration of the stones |
No |
mont-saint-michel and its bayMont-Saint-Michel and its Bay | france France | 1999 | Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
morne trois pitons national parkMorne Trois Pitons National Park | dominica Dominica | 1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe Zambia Zimbabwe |
1999 | Financial resources, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
mount emei scenic area, including leshan giant buddha scenic areaMount Emei Scenic Area, including Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area | china China | 1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea Côte d'Ivoire Guinea |
1999 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
ngorongoro conservation areaNgorongoro Conservation Area | united republic of tanzania United Republic of Tanzania | 1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
nubian monuments from abu simbel to philaeNubian Monuments from Abu Simbel to Philae | egypt Egypt | 1999 | Housing, | No |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1999 | Illegal activities, Mining, War, | Yes |
old city of sana'aOld City of Sana'a | yemen Yemen | 1999 | Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Increasing number of dilapidated buildings |
No |
old town of galle and its fortificationsOld Town of Galle and its Fortifications | sri lanka Sri Lanka | 1999 | Housing, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
palaces and parks of potsdam and berlinPalaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin | germany Germany | 1999 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Housing, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
peking man site at zhoukoudianPeking Man Site at Zhoukoudian | china China | 1999 | Financial resources,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of maintenance ; Halt of site excavations |
No |
rangiri dambulla cave templeRangiri Dambulla Cave Temple | sri lanka Sri Lanka | 1999 | Management systems/ management plan,
Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses,
Other Threats: General deterioration of the Golden Temple |
No |
rice terraces of the philippine cordillerasRice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras | philippines Philippines | 1999 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras Honduras | 1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Storms, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
rock carvings in tanumRock Carvings in Tanum | sweden Sweden | 1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
roman monuments, cathedral of st peter and church of our lady in trierRoman Monuments, Cathedral of St Peter and Church of Our Lady in Trier | germany Germany | 1999 | Housing, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
rwenzori mountains national parkRwenzori Mountains National Park | uganda Uganda | 1999 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Human resources, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sacred city of kandySacred City of Kandy | sri lanka Sri Lanka | 1999 | Legal framework, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Terrorism, | No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal Nepal | 1999 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Growing energy demands of the tourist industry |
No |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1999 | Housing, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador Ecuador | 1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
seokguram grotto and bulguksa templeSeokguram Grotto and Bulguksa Temple | republic of korea Republic of Korea | 1999 | Localised utilities, | No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania United Republic of Tanzania | 1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
shark bay, western australiaShark Bay, Western Australia | australia Australia | 1999 | Mining, Oil and gas, | No |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia Ethiopia | 1999 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
site of palmyraSite of Palmyra | syrian arab republic Syrian Arab Republic | 1999 | Air pollution,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Localised utilities,
Major linear utilities,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Temperature,
Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: serious weathering of many stone blocks |
No |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria Bulgaria | 1999 | Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Surface water pollution,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
st kildaSt Kilda | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 1999 | Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
sun temple, konarakSun Temple, Konârak | india India | 1999 | Storms,
Other Threats: Gradual deterioration and the structural instability |
No |
sundarbans national parkSundarbans National Park | india India | 1999 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
tasmanian wildernessTasmanian Wilderness | australia Australia | 1999 | Forestry /wood production, Ground water pollution, | No |
taxilaTaxila | pakistan Pakistan | 1999 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Localised utilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Quarrying,
Other Threats: Lack of vegetation control |
No |
te wahipounamu – south west new zealandTe Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand | new zealand New Zealand | 1999 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species, | No |
the sundarbansThe Sundarbans | bangladesh Bangladesh | 1999 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
thungyai-huai kha khaeng wildlife sanctuariesThungyai-Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuaries | thailand Thailand | 1999 | Fire (widlfires), Management systems/ management plan, | No |
tikal national parkTikal National Park | guatemala Guatemala | 1999 | Management systems/ management plan, Storms, | No |
tongariro national parkTongariro National Park | new zealand New Zealand | 1999 | Management activities, Society's valuing of heritage, Volcanic eruption, | No |
town of luang prabangTown of Luang Prabang | lao people's democratic republic Lao People's Democratic Republic | 1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, Housing, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Major linear utilities, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
tyreTyre | lebanon Lebanon | 1999 | Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Housing, Human resources, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1999 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, | Yes |
wet tropics of queenslandWet Tropics of Queensland | australia Australia | 1999 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
whale sanctuary of el vizcainoWhale Sanctuary of El Vizcaino | mexico Mexico | 1999 | Localised utilities,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Other Threats: Decline in sea animals populations |
No |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america United States of America | 1999 | Forestry /wood production,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Housing,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Oil and gas,
Renewable energy facilities,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Infection threat to bison population |
Yes |
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.