State of Conservation
107
Reports
107
Properties concerned
66
States Parties with SOC reports
Property Category:Culturalclose
Date Start:
2007close
Date end:2007close
States Parties: | Oman |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Mauritania |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Deliberate destruction of heritage Desertification Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Poor state of conservation |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add.2 |
Threats*: | Crop production Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Deterioration of structure |
States Parties: | Libya |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Crop production Housing Illegal activities Interpretative and visitation facilities Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
States Parties: | Morocco |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Iraq |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Flooding Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Fragile mud brick structures |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Poland |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Consultation with local communities |
States Parties: | Oman |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Commercial development Housing Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Deterioration of the earthen structures of the Fort |
States Parties: | Iran (Islamic Republic of) |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Belgium France |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Indonesia |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | a) Uncontrolled vendors around the property; b) Poor state of the stone bas-reliefs |
States Parties: | Albania |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | a) lack of adequate protection management, and conservation of the site b) Poor state of conservation of the propert |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Crop production Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenace practices |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Management systems/ management plan Micro-organisms Temperature Water (rain/water table) Wind |
Other Threats: | destabilisation of one of the main structures |
States Parties: | Austria |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing |
States Parties: | Italy |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
States Parties: | Germany |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Other Threats: | Fire |
States Parties: | Germany |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Dominican Republic |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Earthquake Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan Storms |
Other Threats: | Deterioration of structures caused by natural and human hazards |
States Parties: | Viet Nam |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community |
States Parties: | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Serious deterioration of materials and structures |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Civil unrest |
Other Threats: | Fragile state of the cliffs and niche; Presence of anti-personnel mines in the area. |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Portugal |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Lack of conservation of parks and palaces |
States Parties: | Lithuania Russian Federation |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Surface water pollution |
States Parties: | Germany |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Austria Hungary |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Panama |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Pollution of marine waters |
Other Threats: | a) Deterioration and destruction of the fabric of the sites by environmental factorsb) Lack of maintenance |
States Parties: | Georgia |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | General need for interior and exterior conservation work on the monuments |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected areas (mainly the Ottoman period timber houses in the district of Zeyrek and Süleymaniye) |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure |
States Parties: | Estonia |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Czechia |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
States Parties: | Mexico |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Earthquake Housing Solid waste |
Other Threats: | Water and environmental pollution |
States Parties: | Czechia |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
States Parties: | Latvia |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Legal framework |
States Parties: | Russian Federation |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Uzbekistan |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Romania |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | General deterioration of the monuments, and especially the fortifications |
States Parties: | Austria |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management activities |
States Parties: | Japan |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
States Parties: | Yemen |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A,WHC/17/41.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion |
Other Threats: | Serious deterioration of the city’s heritage |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Earthquake Flooding Management activities |
Other Threats: | Material decay and abandonment of buildings |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Relative humidity Temperature Water (rain/water table) Wind |
Other Threats: | Significant decay of the property caused by the local climatic conditions |
States Parties: | Georgia |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Loss of authenticity in recent works carried out by the Church |
States Parties: | Chile |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Ground transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Wind |
Other Threats: | Extremely fragile nature of the buildings that were constructed using local materials such as timber for frames, corrugated iron sheets for roofs and some walls, and stucco and lightweight construction that functioned with regular maintenance; Lack of maintenance over the past 40 years ; Metal cladding corroded and some of the structural elements dismantled. A few buildings, such as the Leaching house, are liable to structural collapse if no support is given ; Very little conservation work carried ou |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Senegal |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Housing Human resources Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
Other Threats: | a) Risk of collapse of historic buildingsb) Construction of the replica of the Gorée Memorial |
States Parties: | Mozambique |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Human resources Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
Other Threats: | Buildings threatened with collapse |
States Parties: | Algeria |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Erosion and siltation/ deposition Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Poor upkeep of the dwelling places |
States Parties: | Nepal |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Russian Federation |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Structural integrity of the Church of the Transfiguration |
States Parties: | Russian Federation |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing |
Other Threats: | Erection of a monument in honour of Marshal G. Zhukov |
States Parties: | Morocco |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Erosion and siltation/ deposition Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Near total abandonment of the property |
States Parties: | Ukraine |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
States Parties: | Kenya |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Human resources Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
Other Threats: | Fire |
States Parties: | Peru |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Crop production Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Illegal activities Mining |
Other Threats: | Lack of systematic monitoring of the site |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Loss of character of the cultural landscape directly associated with the property and its outstanding universal value |
States Parties: | Honduras |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Air transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Serbia |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Difficulties to monitor the property |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Malta |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Solid waste |
States Parties: | Iran (Islamic Republic of) |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Commercial development Housing |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
States Parties: | Afghanistan |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Inclination of the Minaret |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Montenegro |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Earthquake Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
States Parties: | Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan) |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A.Add.2,WHC-07/31.COM/7A.Add.3 |
Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Governance High impact research / monitoring activities Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Natural risk factorsDeterioration of monuments |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Spain |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Spain |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Commercial development Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Interpretative and visitation facilities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Germany |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Management activities |
Other Threats: | a) Parts of the Thurn and Taxis Castle to be converted into a hoteb) Dachauplatz parking garage façade being redesigned |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
Other Threats: | Housing dilapidation |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing |
States Parties: | Indonesia |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Earthquake |
States Parties: | Mexico |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Bahrain |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Land conversion Marine transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Philippines |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Financial resources Human resources Management activities Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | South Africa |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | a) Lack of appropriate conservation of the built heritageb) Lack of integration of natural values in management of site |
States Parties: | Italy |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Interpretative and visitation facilities Major linear utilities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Ethiopia |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: | Benin |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Major deterioration of nearly two-thirds of the earthen brick structures |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | United Republic of Tanzania |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Collapsing monumentsNo participation of community |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Bangladesh |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Human resources Localised utilities Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: | Uzbekistan |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Management activities |
States Parties: | Colombia |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | State of conservation of the fabric of monolithic sculpture |
States Parties: | Indonesia |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | United Republic of Tanzania |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Environmental pressure |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Risks of collapse |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | India |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Flooding Housing Management activities Solid waste |
States Parties: | Algeria |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Erosion and siltation/ deposition Human resources Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion Management activities Solid waste Water infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Poor conservation conditons for the archeological remains |
States Parties: | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing |
States Parties: | Lao People's Democratic Republic |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Flooding Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
States Parties: | Lebanon |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Illegal activities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Insufficient maintenance |
States Parties: | Jordan |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Unstable structures and lack of security |
States Parties: | Azerbaijan |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties
Afghanistan Albania Algeria Austria Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh Belgium Benin Bosnia and Herzegovina Chile China Colombia Czechia Dominican Republic Egypt Estonia Ethiopia France Georgia Germany Honduras Hungary India Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Italy Japan Jordan Kenya Lao People's Democratic Republic Latvia Lebanon Libya Lithuania Mali Malta Mauritania Mexico Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Nepal Oman Pakistan Panama Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Senegal Serbia South Africa Spain Syrian Arab Republic Türkiye Ukraine United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland United Republic of Tanzania Uzbekistan Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Viet Nam YemenThreats
Management systems/ management plan 72 Housing 52 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 20 Ground transport infrastructure 16 Management activities 15 Illegal activities 11 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 10 Deliberate destruction of heritage 10 Human resources 10 Legal framework 10 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 9 Solid waste 9 Land conversion 8 Water (rain/water table) 8 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 8 Interpretative and visitation facilities 7 Financial resources 7 Flooding 5 Earthquake 5 Commercial development 4 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 4 Crop production 4 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 4 Relative humidity 3 Wind 3 Civil unrest 3 Water infrastructure 2 Temperature 2 Air transport infrastructure 1 Marine transport infrastructure 1 Underground transport infrastructure 1 Localised utilities 1 Major linear utilities 1 Pollution of marine waters 1 Surface water pollution 1 Mining 1 Micro-organisms 1 Society's valuing of heritage 1 Desertification 1 Storms 1 Governance 1 High impact research / monitoring activities 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.