State of Conservation
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/2,WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.207/2,WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Air pollution |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3A,WHC-98/CONF.203/7 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Decline in wildlife populations |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2A,WHC-97/CONF.208/8A |
Threats*: | Illegal activities |
Other Threats: | Decline in wildlife populations |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7A,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Illegal activities War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
Threats*: | Illegal activities War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3,WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/5,WHC-92/CONF.002/7 Rev |
Threats*: | War |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management activities Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1986 |
Document Source: | CC-86/CONF.001/11,CC-86/CONF.003/INF.4 |
Threats*: | Air transport infrastructure Financial resources Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B,WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/2,WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Commercial development Housing |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Management activities |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B |
Threats*: | Management activities |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B,WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Management activities |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Management activities |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
Threats*: | Management activities |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Management activities |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/12 |
Threats*: | Management activities |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/12 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3A,WHC-98/CONF.203/7 |
Threats*: | Human resources Illegal activities Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2A,WHC-97/CONF.208/8A |
Threats*: | Human resources Illegal activities Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7A,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
Threats*: | Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3,WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Urgent problems of conservation |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B |
Threats*: | Military training |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Earthquake Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Numerous ruins in the city that in danger of collapse in the event of an earthquake |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B,WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Legal framework Localised utilities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Storms Water (rain/water table) Wind |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Water (rain/water table) Wind |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Flooding Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Deterioration of the bricks due to salt crystallization and hydration |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4 |
Threats*: | Flooding Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Deterioration of the bricks due to salt crystallization and hydration |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1991 |
Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/3 |
Threats*: | Flooding Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Deterioration of the bricks due to salt crystallization and hydration |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3,WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Localised utilities |
Other Threats: | Need to strengthen the protection of the site |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/2,WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
Other Threats: | Need to strengthen the protection of the site |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1990 |
Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/3 |
Threats*: | Flooding |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Several repairs or preventive measures needed |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/10 |
Threats*: | Air pollution |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/12 |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Human resources Land conversion Pests Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
Threats*: | Commercial development Localised utilities |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Commercial development Localised utilities |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
Threats*: | Commercial development |
Other Threats: | Threat to the integrity of the property (not specified - supermarket project?) |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Relative humidity Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3A,WHC-98/CONF.203/7 |
Threats*: | Management activities |
Other Threats: | Degradation of the structures |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2A,WHC-97/CONF.208/8A |
Threats*: | Management activities |
Other Threats: | Degradation of the structures |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7A,WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
Threats*: | Management activities |
Other Threats: | Degradation of the structures |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Management activities |
Other Threats: | Deterioration of the structures |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B,WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
Threats*: | Management activities |
Other Threats: | Degradation of the structures |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1993 |
Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Management activities |
Other Threats: | Degradation of the structures |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1988 |
Document Source: | SC-88/CONF.001/8,SC-88/CONF.007/5 |
Other Threats: | Degradation of the structures |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B,WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.1,WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
Other Threats: | Capture operation of the monk seal |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Housing Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B |
Other Threats: | Need to raise public awareness and to ensure proper conservation measures |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1998 |
Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
Threats*: | Forestry /wood production Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: |
|
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
Threats*: | Forestry /wood production Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties
Albania Algeria Argentina Australia Bangladesh Belarus Benin Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Brazil Bulgaria Cambodia Cameroon Canada Central African Republic Chile China Colombia Costa Rica Côte d'Ivoire Croatia Cuba Democratic Republic of the Congo Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Estonia Ethiopia Finland France Germany Ghana Greece Guatemala Guinea Haiti Holy See Honduras Hungary India Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Italy Japan Jordan Lao People's Democratic Republic Lebanon Libya Lithuania Madagascar Malawi Mali Malta Mauritania Mexico Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Nepal New Zealand Niger North Macedonia Norway Oman Pakistan Panama Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Senegal Serbia Seychelles Slovenia Spain Sri Lanka Sweden Switzerland Syrian Arab Republic Thailand Tunisia Türkiye Uganda Ukraine United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland United Republic of Tanzania United States of America Uzbekistan Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Viet Nam Yemen Zambia ZimbabweThreats
Management systems/ management plan 297 Illegal activities 121 Ground transport infrastructure 103 Housing 101 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 82 Management activities 77 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 70 Financial resources 65 Legal framework 64 Water infrastructure 57 Water (rain/water table) 55 Mining 53 Land conversion 51 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 32 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 32 Surface water pollution 31 Human resources 31 Storms 29 Relative humidity 28 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 27 Civil unrest 27 Forestry /wood production 24 Solid waste 23 Air pollution 21 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 21 War 20 Localised utilities 19 Commercial development 17 Crop production 16 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 16 Oil and gas 16 Earthquake 16 Water (extraction) 15 Deliberate destruction of heritage 15 Flooding 14 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 14 Marine transport infrastructure 12 Interpretative and visitation facilities 10 Major linear utilities 10 Wind 10 Industrial areas 8 Input of excess energy 8 Subsistence hunting 7 Temperature 7 Avalanche/ landslide 7 Air transport infrastructure 6 Fire (widlfires) 6 Governance 6 Micro-organisms 5 Invasive / alien marine species 5 Renewable energy facilities 4 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 4 Desertification 4 Invasive / alien freshwater species 4 Pollution of marine waters 3 Quarrying 3 Radiation/light 3 Terrorism 3 Pests 2 Society's valuing of heritage 2 Volcanic eruption 2 High impact research / monitoring activities 2 Ground water pollution 1 Commercial hunting 1 Subsistence wild plant collection 1 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 1 Military training 1 Other climate change impacts 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.