State of Conservation
902
Reports
150
Properties concerned
30
States Parties with SOC reports
Date end:2021close
Region:
Asia and the Pacificclose
| States Parties: |
 Iran (Islamic Republic of)
|
| Year: | 2018 |
| Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Bangladesh
|
| Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
| Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Forestry /wood production Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan Non-renewable energy facilities Pollution of marine waters Storms Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Need for an assessment of cumulative impacts on the property via a Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) |
| States Parties: |
Bangladesh
|
| Year: | 2019 |
| Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7B.Add,WHC/19/43.COM/INF.7.Rev.4 |
| Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Forestry /wood production Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan Non-renewable energy facilities Pollution of marine waters Storms Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Dredging of the Pashur River |
| States Parties: |
Bangladesh
|
| Year: | 2017 |
| Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7B,WHC/17/41.COM/INF.7 Rev |
| Threats*: | Forestry /wood production Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan Non-renewable energy facilities Pollution of marine waters Storms Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Dredging of the Pashur River |
| States Parties: |
Bangladesh
|
| Year: | 2015 |
| Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan Non-renewable energy facilities Storms |
| Other Threats: | Dredging of the Pashur River |
| States Parties: |
Bangladesh
|
| Year: | 2014 |
| Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Non-renewable energy facilities Storms |
| Other Threats: | Dredging of the Pashur River |
| States Parties: |
Bangladesh
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Storms |
| States Parties: |
Bangladesh
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Storms |
| States Parties: |
Bangladesh
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Storms |
| States Parties: |
Bangladesh
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Oil and gas |
| Other Threats: | High level of salinity |
| States Parties: |
Bangladesh
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 China
|
| Year: | 2021 |
| Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Commercial hunting Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Mining Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Apparent decline in wildlife populations |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2019 |
| Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Commercial hunting Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Mining Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Apparent decline in wildlife populations |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2017 |
| Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Mining Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Apparent decline in wildlife populations |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2015 |
| Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan Mining Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Apparent decline in wildlife populations |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2013 |
| Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Mining Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Signage; Apparent decline in wildlife populations |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Mining Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | signage |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Mining Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Mining Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Land conversion Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Mining Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Mining Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Mining Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
 Thailand
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Fire (widlfires) Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Thailand
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Fire (widlfires) Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Thailand
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Fire (widlfires) Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 New Zealand
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev,WHC-02/CONF.202/17,WHC-02/CONF.202/2 |
| Threats*: | Management activities Society's valuing of heritage Volcanic eruption |
| States Parties: |
New Zealand
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Management activities Society's valuing of heritage Volcanic eruption |
| States Parties: |
New Zealand
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5 |
| Threats*: | Management activities Society's valuing of heritage Volcanic eruption |
| States Parties: |
New Zealand
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Management activities Society's valuing of heritage Volcanic eruption |
| States Parties: |
New Zealand
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management activities |
| States Parties: |
 Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
| Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Air transport infrastructure Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2014 |
| Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B.Add |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Air transport infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Air transport infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Flooding Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Financial resources Ground transport infrastructure Housing Illegal activities Input of excess energy Legal framework Major linear utilities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Ground transport infrastructure Housing Illegal activities Management activities |
| Other Threats: | Concrete reinforcement of the Nam Khan river bank ; Construction of walls along the riverbank of the Mekong; |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.201/11Rev,WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Ground transport infrastructure Housing Illegal activities Management activities |
| Other Threats: | Concrete reinforcement of the Nam Khan river bank ; Construction of walls along the riverbank of the Mekong; |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Major linear utilities Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Major linear utilities Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Housing Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Housing Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 1996 |
| Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Viet Nam
|
| Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
| Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2018 |
| Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Viet Nam
|
| Year: | 2016 |
| Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Indonesia
|
| Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
| Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Governance Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Renewable energy facilities |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2019 |
| Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Governance Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Renewable energy facilities |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2018 |
| Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7A.Add2 |
| Threats*: | Governance Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Renewable energy facilities |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2017 |
| Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7A.Add,WHC/17/41.COM/INF.7 Rev |
| Threats*: | Governance Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Renewable energy facilities |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2016 |
| Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Governance Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2015 |
| Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Governance Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2014 |
| Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Governance Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Mining Renewable energy facilities |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2013 |
| Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Governance Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Governance Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Governance Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Governance Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Governance Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Governance Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Crop production Governance Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Crop production Governance Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Crop production Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Mining Tsunami/tidal wave |
| States Parties: |
 Philippines
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Illegal activities Oil and gas |
| States Parties: |
Philippines
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Illegal activities Oil and gas |
| States Parties: |
Philippines
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Illegal activities |
| States Parties: |
Philippines
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Illegal activities |
| States Parties: |
Philippines
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources |
| States Parties: |
Philippines
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Philippines
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Philippines
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
| States Parties: |
 Australia
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Other Threats: | No specific threat identified |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2021 |
| Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2019 |
| Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2017 |
| Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2015 |
| Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2014 |
| Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Human resources Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Human resources Interpretative and visitation facilities |
| States Parties: |
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Human resources Interpretative and visitation facilities |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2019 |
| Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion |
| States Parties: |
 Kyrgyzstan Kazakhstan Uzbekistan
|
| Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
| Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Human resources Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Kyrgyzstan Kazakhstan Uzbekistan
|
| Year: | 2018 |
| Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Human resources Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Interpretative and visitation facilities Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management systems/ management plan Other climate change impacts Water (extraction) |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.203/5,WHC-2000/CONF.203/INF.6,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Interpretative and visitation facilities Invasive/alien terrestrial species Management systems/ management plan Other climate change impacts Water (extraction) |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14,WHC.99/CONF.208/5 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1992 |
| Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/3,WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1991 |
| Document Source: | SC-91/CONF.002/4 |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Australia
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Problems with landowners resident in the site and aboriginal concerns |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2021 |
| Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2019 |
| Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2015 |
| Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Flooding Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
Japan| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
| Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Forestry /wood production Land conversion Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 2018 |
| Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Forestry /wood production Land conversion Legal framework Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management activities Management systems/ management plan Surface water pollution |
States Parties
Afghanistan Australia Bangladesh Cambodia China Democratic People's Republic of Korea Fiji India Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Japan Kazakhstan Kiribati Kyrgyzstan Lao People's Democratic Republic Malaysia Micronesia (Federated States of) Mongolia Myanmar Nepal New Zealand Pakistan Philippines Republic of Korea Solomon Islands Sri Lanka Thailand Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Viet NamThreats
Management systems/ management plan 568 Housing 239 Ground transport infrastructure 197 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 188 Illegal activities 185 Management activities 137 Legal framework 102 Financial resources 100 Land conversion 88 Human resources 86 Mining 83 Water infrastructure 69 Civil unrest 69 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 61 Interpretative and visitation facilities 51 Commercial development 49 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 49 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 47 Deliberate destruction of heritage 42 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 37 Forestry /wood production 37 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 36 Water (rain/water table) 36 Marine transport infrastructure 30 Storms 30 Other climate change impacts 29 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 27 Governance 27 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 24 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 24 Water (extraction) 22 Society's valuing of heritage 22 Underground transport infrastructure 21 Air pollution 21 Earthquake 21 Relative humidity 20 Air transport infrastructure 18 Surface water pollution 17 Changes to oceanic waters 17 Crop production 16 Solid waste 15 Flooding 15 Industrial areas 14 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 13 Major linear utilities 12 Non-renewable energy facilities 12 Commercial hunting 12 Ground water pollution 11 Temperature change 11 Fire (widlfires) 11 Invasive / alien freshwater species 11 Localised utilities 9 High impact research / monitoring activities 9 Oil and gas 7 Quarrying 7 Renewable energy facilities 5 Avalanche/ landslide 5 Volcanic eruption 5 Military training 4 Input of excess energy 3 Pollution of marine waters 3 Aquaculture 3 Subsistence wild plant collection 3 Pests 3 Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting 3 Drought 3 Tsunami/tidal wave 3 Hyper-abundant species 3 Wind 2 Temperature 1 Terrorism 1 Invasive / alien marine species 1 Low impact research / monitoring activities 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.
