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State of Conservation

572
Reports
104
Properties concerned
79
States Parties with SOC reports
Property Category:Naturalclose
Date Start: 2012close
Statistics by properties (by regions and categories)
Year Property SOC Regions Categories
EUR-NA APA LAC ARB AFR Cultural Natural Mixed
2012
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
52
35%
6%
52 12
8%
1%
11
7%
1%
10
7%
1%
0
0%
0%
19
13%
2%
0
0%
0%
52
35%
6%
0
0%
0%
2013
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
50
30%
5%
50 14
8%
1%
8
5%
1%
7
4%
1%
2
1%
0%
19
11%
2%
0
0%
0%
50
30%
5%
0
0%
0%
2014
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
54
36%
6%
54 9
6%
1%
12
8%
1%
8
5%
1%
1
1%
0%
24
16%
2%
0
0%
0%
54
36%
6%
0
0%
0%
2015
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
50
35%
5%
50 10
7%
1%
13
9%
1%
8
6%
1%
1
1%
0%
18
13%
2%
0
0%
0%
50
35%
5%
0
0%
0%
2016
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
54
35%
5%
54 14
9%
1%
7
4%
1%
11
7%
1%
2
1%
0%
20
13%
2%
0
0%
0%
54
35%
5%
0
0%
0%
2017
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
51
33%
5%
51 10
6%
1%
12
8%
1%
10
6%
1%
1
1%
0%
18
12%
2%
0
0%
0%
51
33%
5%
0
0%
0%
2018
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
49
31%
5%
49 13
8%
1%
5
3%
0%
8
5%
1%
3
2%
0%
20
13%
2%
0
0%
0%
49
31%
5%
0
0%
0%
2019
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
50
30%
5%
50 9
5%
1%
13
8%
1%
9
5%
1%
1
1%
0%
18
11%
2%
0
0%
0%
50
30%
5%
0
0%
0%
2021
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
84
33%
84 17
7%
22
9%
15
6%
3
1%
28
11%
0
0%
84
33%
0
0%
2023
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
78
30%
78 18
7%
21
8%
12
5%
3
1%
25
10%
0
0%
78
30%
0
0%
Threats*
Threats Group of Threats SOC reports Properties
Commercial development Buildings and Development 4 2
Housing Buildings and Development 46 10
Industrial areas Buildings and Development 3 1
Interpretative and visitation facilities Buildings and Development 0 0
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Buildings and Development 86 18
Air transport infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 8 2
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 10 4
Ground transport infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 139 25
Marine transport infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 22 3
Underground transport infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 0 0
Localised utilities Services Infrastructures 8 2
Major linear utilities Services Infrastructures 44 8
Non-renewable energy facilities Services Infrastructures 23 4
Renewable energy facilities Services Infrastructures 36 8
Water infrastructure Services Infrastructures 147 25
Air pollution Pollution 20 6
Ground water pollution Pollution 14 3
Input of excess energy Pollution 4 2
Pollution of marine waters Pollution 8 2
Solid waste Pollution 21 6
Surface water pollution Pollution 44 9
Aquaculture Biological resource use/modification 4 1
Commercial hunting Biological resource use/modification 35 6
Commercial wild plant collection Biological resource use/modification 0 0
Crop production Biological resource use/modification 19 4
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Biological resource use/modification 64 14
Forestry /wood production Biological resource use/modification 52 9
Land conversion Biological resource use/modification 144 21
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Biological resource use/modification 131 20
Subsistence hunting Biological resource use/modification 17 4
Subsistence wild plant collection Biological resource use/modification 3 1
Mining Physical resource extraction 188 32
Oil and gas Physical resource extraction 88 15
Quarrying Physical resource extraction 3 1
Water (extraction) Physical resource extraction 35 7
Dust Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Micro-organisms Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Pests Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Radiation/light Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Relative humidity Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Temperature Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Water (rain/water table) Local conditions affecting physical fabric 7 1
Wind Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Social/cultural uses of heritage 0 0
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Social/cultural uses of heritage 79 14
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Social/cultural uses of heritage 158 36
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting Social/cultural uses of heritage 13 2
Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses Social/cultural uses of heritage 0 0
Society's valuing of heritage Social/cultural uses of heritage 6 1
Civil unrest Other human activities 90 12
Deliberate destruction of heritage Other human activities 1 1
Illegal activities Other human activities 314 52
Military training Other human activities 4 1
Terrorism Other human activities 2 1
War Other human activities 40 4
Changes to oceanic waters Climate change and severe weather events 19 3
Desertification Climate change and severe weather events 0 0
Drought Climate change and severe weather events 22 3
Flooding Climate change and severe weather events 0 0
Other climate change impacts Climate change and severe weather events 37 9
Storms Climate change and severe weather events 35 5
Temperature change Climate change and severe weather events 7 1
Avalanche/ landslide Sudden ecological or geological events 0 0
Earthquake Sudden ecological or geological events 0 0
Erosion and siltation/ deposition Sudden ecological or geological events 12 2
Fire (widlfires) Sudden ecological or geological events 43 13
Tsunami/tidal wave Sudden ecological or geological events 0 0
Volcanic eruption Sudden ecological or geological events 0 0
Hyper-abundant species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 4 1
Invasive / alien freshwater species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 29 7
Invasive / alien marine species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 17 2
Invasive/alien terrestrial species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 84 21
Modified genetic material Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 0 0
Translocated species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 10 1
Financial resources Management and institutional factors 76 18
Governance Management and institutional factors 62 14
High impact research / monitoring activities Management and institutional factors 0 0
Human resources Management and institutional factors 69 17
Legal framework Management and institutional factors 76 13
Low impact research / monitoring activities Management and institutional factors 0 0
Management activities Management and institutional factors 15 3
Management systems/ management plan Management and institutional factors 343 71
Threats by year (SOC reports)*
Threats* Year
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Buildings and Development
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Commercial development 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1
Housing 4 6 8 4 4 4 3 3 5 5
Industrial areas 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
Interpretative and visitation facilities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 8 8 10 4 9 8 8 6 13 12
Transportation Infrastructure
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Air transport infrastructure 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 2
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 1 1 2 1 1 0 2 0 1 1
Ground transport infrastructure 13 12 13 13 15 13 10 13 19 18
Marine transport infrastructure 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3
Underground transport infrastructure 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Services Infrastructures
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Localised utilities 0 2 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 1
Major linear utilities 4 4 4 4 2 4 4 4 7 7
Non-renewable energy facilities 2 3 3 3 0 3 0 2 3 4
Renewable energy facilities 1 2 4 4 4 3 4 2 6 6
Water infrastructure 12 10 12 13 14 14 12 16 23 21
Pollution
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Air pollution 3 0 2 1 1 1 2 2 5 3
Ground water pollution 2 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 2
Input of excess energy 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1
Pollution of marine waters 0 1 1 1 0 2 0 1 1 1
Solid waste 0 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 4 5
Surface water pollution 5 4 5 4 3 4 4 3 7 5
Biological resource use/modification
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Aquaculture 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1
Commercial hunting 2 2 2 2 2 5 4 6 5 5
Commercial wild plant collection 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Crop production 1 1 2 2 0 4 1 2 3 3
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 2 6 4 3 7 6 7 7 10 12
Forestry /wood production 2 3 3 4 4 7 4 7 9 9
Land conversion 13 13 13 16 14 16 10 15 18 16
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 13 14 10 12 14 12 11 13 17 15
Subsistence hunting 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 3
Subsistence wild plant collection 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1
Physical resource extraction
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Mining 16 14 18 15 18 16 17 17 29 28
Oil and gas 6 10 10 7 10 7 9 8 10 11
Quarrying 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1
Water (extraction) 2 2 5 2 3 4 3 3 6 5
Local conditions affecting physical fabric
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Dust 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Micro-organisms 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pests 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Radiation/light 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Relative humidity 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Temperature 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Water (rain/water table) 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1
Wind 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social/cultural uses of heritage
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 7 7 8 8 8 6 8 6 10 11
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 13 11 18 8 16 12 15 12 28 25
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1
Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Society's valuing of heritage 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
Other human activities
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Civil unrest 9 10 10 11 8 10 7 9 8 8
Deliberate destruction of heritage 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Illegal activities 29 27 34 27 30 31 27 29 41 39
Military training 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1
Terrorism 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
War 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Climate change and severe weather events
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Changes to oceanic waters 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 3 3
Desertification 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Drought 3 1 3 1 2 2 2 2 3 3
Flooding 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other climate change impacts 3 1 3 1 2 3 4 3 9 8
Storms 2 3 4 4 2 4 2 4 5 5
Temperature change 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1
Sudden ecological or geological events
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Avalanche/ landslide 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earthquake 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Erosion and siltation/ deposition 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1
Fire (widlfires) 2 6 2 4 3 3 5 3 8 7
Tsunami/tidal wave 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Volcanic eruption 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Hyper-abundant species 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1
Invasive / alien freshwater species 3 1 4 1 4 1 4 1 5 5
Invasive / alien marine species 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1
Invasive/alien terrestrial species 7 5 4 4 9 9 8 9 15 14
Modified genetic material 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Translocated species 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Management and institutional factors
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Financial resources 8 4 8 6 5 6 6 7 13 13
Governance 3 2 3 3 7 5 10 6 13 10
High impact research / monitoring activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Human resources 5 4 6 3 5 7 6 8 13 12
Legal framework 3 8 5 7 9 7 8 8 11 10
Low impact research / monitoring activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management activities 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Management systems/ management plan 25 30 30 26 31 29 30 32 57 53
Properties
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Categories
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Regions
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* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.


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