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Cathedral, Torre Civica and Piazza Grande, Modena

Italy
Date of Inscription: 1997
Criteria: (i)(ii)(iii)(iv)
Property : 1.2000 ha
Buffer zone: 1.1000 ha
City and Province of Modena, Emilia-Romagna Region
N44 38 46.464 E10 55 32.448
Ref: 827

Brief Description

The magnificent 12th-century cathedral at Modena, the work of two great artists (Lanfranco and Wiligelmus), is a supreme example of early Romanesque art. With its piazza and soaring tower, it testifies to the faith of its builders and the power of the Canossa dynasty who commissioned it.

Justification for Inscription

The Committee decided to inscribe this property on the basis of criteria (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv), considering that the joint creation of Lanfranco and Wiligelmo is a masterpiece of human creative genius in which a new dialectical relationship between architecture and sculpture was created in Romanesque art. The Modena complex bears exceptional witness to the cultural traditions of the 12th century and is one of the best examples of an architectural complex where religious and civic values are combined in a medieval Christian town.