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State of Conservation

1308
Reports
153
Properties concerned
88
States Parties with SOC reports
Property Category:Naturalclose
Date end:2018close
Statistics by properties (by regions and categories)
Year Property SOC Regions Categories
EUR-NA APA LAC ARB AFR Cultural Natural Mixed
1982
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
1
50%
1%
1 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
1
50%
1%
0
0%
0%
1
50%
1%
0
0%
0%
1983
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
1
33%
1%
1 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
1
33%
1%
0
0%
0%
1
33%
1%
0
0%
0%
1984
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
6
67%
4%
6 1
11%
1%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
5
56%
3%
0
0%
0%
6
67%
4%
0
0%
0%
1985
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
11
85%
6%
11 3
23%
2%
1
8%
1%
2
15%
1%
1
8%
1%
4
31%
2%
0
0%
0%
11
85%
6%
0
0%
0%
1986
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
15
88%
7%
15 1
6%
0%
2
12%
1%
3
18%
1%
1
6%
0%
8
47%
4%
0
0%
0%
15
88%
7%
0
0%
0%
1987
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
8
57%
3%
8 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
1
7%
0%
1
7%
0%
6
43%
2%
0
0%
0%
8
57%
3%
0
0%
0%
1988
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
6
50%
2%
6 1
8%
0%
0
0%
0%
2
17%
1%
0
0%
0%
3
25%
1%
0
0%
0%
6
50%
2%
0
0%
0%
1989
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
17
74%
5%
17 3
13%
1%
3
13%
1%
5
22%
2%
1
4%
0%
5
22%
2%
0
0%
0%
17
74%
5%
0
0%
0%
1990
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
17
50%
5%
17 4
12%
1%
3
9%
1%
3
9%
1%
1
3%
0%
6
18%
2%
0
0%
0%
17
50%
5%
0
0%
0%
1991
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
22
65%
7%
22 8
24%
2%
3
9%
1%
5
15%
1%
0
0%
0%
6
18%
2%
0
0%
0%
22
65%
7%
0
0%
0%
1992
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
25
47%
7%
25 8
15%
2%
3
6%
1%
5
9%
1%
0
0%
0%
9
17%
3%
0
0%
0%
25
47%
7%
0
0%
0%
1993
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
19
26%
5%
19 6
8%
2%
4
6%
1%
3
4%
1%
0
0%
0%
6
8%
2%
0
0%
0%
19
26%
5%
0
0%
0%
1994
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
20
26%
5%
20 5
6%
1%
5
6%
1%
2
3%
0%
1
1%
0%
7
9%
2%
0
0%
0%
20
26%
5%
0
0%
0%
1995
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
25
40%
6%
25 8
13%
2%
4
6%
1%
5
8%
1%
1
2%
0%
7
11%
2%
0
0%
0%
25
40%
6%
0
0%
0%
1996
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
23
36%
5%
23 7
11%
1%
3
5%
1%
5
8%
1%
2
3%
0%
6
9%
1%
0
0%
0%
23
36%
5%
0
0%
0%
1997
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
43
42%
9%
43 10
10%
2%
14
14%
3%
7
7%
1%
3
3%
1%
9
9%
2%
0
0%
0%
43
42%
9%
0
0%
0%
1998
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
46
36%
8%
46 12
9%
2%
13
10%
2%
9
7%
2%
2
2%
0%
10
8%
2%
0
0%
0%
46
36%
8%
0
0%
0%
1999
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
47
43%
8%
47 8
7%
1%
13
12%
2%
9
8%
2%
2
2%
0%
15
14%
3%
0
0%
0%
47
43%
8%
0
0%
0%
2000
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
53
47%
8%
53 13
12%
2%
14
13%
2%
7
6%
1%
2
2%
0%
17
15%
3%
0
0%
0%
53
47%
8%
0
0%
0%
2001
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
60
48%
9%
60 16
13%
2%
15
12%
2%
10
8%
1%
2
2%
0%
17
14%
2%
0
0%
0%
60
48%
9%
0
0%
0%
2002
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
38
42%
5%
38 15
17%
2%
8
9%
1%
3
3%
0%
2
2%
0%
10
11%
1%
0
0%
0%
38
42%
5%
0
0%
0%
2003
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
44
31%
6%
44 12
8%
2%
7
5%
1%
6
4%
1%
2
1%
0%
17
12%
2%
0
0%
0%
44
31%
6%
0
0%
0%
2004
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
51
32%
7%
51 13
8%
2%
12
8%
2%
6
4%
1%
3
2%
0%
17
11%
2%
0
0%
0%
51
32%
7%
0
0%
0%
2005
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
44
32%
6%
44 14
10%
2%
9
7%
1%
4
3%
1%
3
2%
0%
14
10%
2%
0
0%
0%
44
32%
6%
0
0%
0%
2006
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
45
33%
6%
45 12
9%
1%
8
6%
1%
4
3%
0%
3
2%
0%
18
13%
2%
0
0%
0%
45
33%
6%
0
0%
0%
2007
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
54
33%
7%
54 12
7%
1%
11
7%
1%
9
5%
1%
3
2%
0%
19
12%
2%
0
0%
0%
54
33%
7%
0
0%
0%
2008
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
53
34%
6%
53 13
8%
2%
11
7%
1%
11
7%
1%
3
2%
0%
15
9%
2%
0
0%
0%
53
34%
6%
0
0%
0%
2009
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
52
29%
6%
52 12
7%
1%
10
6%
1%
8
4%
1%
1
1%
0%
21
12%
2%
0
0%
0%
52
29%
6%
0
0%
0%
2010
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
51
34%
6%
51 11
7%
1%
10
7%
1%
11
7%
1%
2
1%
0%
17
11%
2%
0
0%
0%
51
34%
6%
0
0%
0%
2011
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
51
30%
6%
51 8
5%
1%
13
8%
1%
10
6%
1%
0
0%
0%
20
12%
2%
0
0%
0%
51
30%
6%
0
0%
0%
2012
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
52
35%
6%
52 12
8%
1%
11
7%
1%
10
7%
1%
0
0%
0%
19
13%
2%
0
0%
0%
52
35%
6%
0
0%
0%
2013
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
50
30%
5%
50 14
8%
1%
8
5%
1%
7
4%
1%
2
1%
0%
19
11%
2%
0
0%
0%
50
30%
5%
0
0%
0%
2014
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
54
36%
6%
54 9
6%
1%
12
8%
1%
8
5%
1%
1
1%
0%
24
16%
2%
0
0%
0%
54
36%
6%
0
0%
0%
2015
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
50
35%
5%
50 10
7%
1%
13
9%
1%
8
6%
1%
1
1%
0%
18
13%
2%
0
0%
0%
50
35%
5%
0
0%
0%
2016
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
54
35%
5%
54 14
9%
1%
7
4%
1%
11
7%
1%
2
1%
0%
20
13%
2%
0
0%
0%
54
35%
5%
0
0%
0%
2017
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
51
33%
5%
51 10
6%
1%
12
8%
1%
10
6%
1%
1
1%
0%
18
12%
2%
0
0%
0%
51
33%
5%
0
0%
0%
2018
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
49
31%
5%
49 13
8%
1%
5
3%
0%
8
5%
1%
3
2%
0%
20
13%
2%
0
0%
0%
49
31%
5%
0
0%
0%
Threats*
Threats Group of Threats SOC reports Properties
Commercial development Buildings and Development 6 4
Housing Buildings and Development 112 23
Industrial areas Buildings and Development 19 3
Interpretative and visitation facilities Buildings and Development 9 4
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Buildings and Development 128 28
Air transport infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 11 5
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 32 12
Ground transport infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 293 44
Marine transport infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 39 8
Underground transport infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 0 0
Localised utilities Services Infrastructures 22 8
Major linear utilities Services Infrastructures 64 11
Non-renewable energy facilities Services Infrastructures 15 4
Renewable energy facilities Services Infrastructures 41 9
Water infrastructure Services Infrastructures 228 35
Air pollution Pollution 34 8
Ground water pollution Pollution 22 6
Input of excess energy Pollution 21 5
Pollution of marine waters Pollution 14 5
Solid waste Pollution 13 7
Surface water pollution Pollution 110 16
Aquaculture Biological resource use/modification 1 1
Commercial hunting Biological resource use/modification 39 11
Commercial wild plant collection Biological resource use/modification 0 0
Crop production Biological resource use/modification 61 13
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Biological resource use/modification 105 27
Forestry /wood production Biological resource use/modification 88 23
Land conversion Biological resource use/modification 260 33
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Biological resource use/modification 217 34
Subsistence hunting Biological resource use/modification 33 10
Subsistence wild plant collection Biological resource use/modification 2 2
Mining Physical resource extraction 308 44
Oil and gas Physical resource extraction 123 32
Quarrying Physical resource extraction 9 3
Water (extraction) Physical resource extraction 60 13
Dust Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Micro-organisms Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Pests Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Radiation/light Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Relative humidity Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Temperature Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Water (rain/water table) Local conditions affecting physical fabric 32 4
Wind Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Social/cultural uses of heritage 0 0
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Social/cultural uses of heritage 216 27
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Social/cultural uses of heritage 239 48
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting Social/cultural uses of heritage 17 5
Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses Social/cultural uses of heritage 2 1
Society's valuing of heritage Social/cultural uses of heritage 4 2
Civil unrest Other human activities 203 19
Deliberate destruction of heritage Other human activities 5 2
Illegal activities Other human activities 630 69
Military training Other human activities 1 1
Terrorism Other human activities 0 0
War Other human activities 96 10
Changes to oceanic waters Climate change and severe weather events 12 2
Desertification Climate change and severe weather events 0 0
Drought Climate change and severe weather events 24 4
Flooding Climate change and severe weather events 4 2
Other climate change impacts Climate change and severe weather events 23 10
Storms Climate change and severe weather events 42 5
Temperature change Climate change and severe weather events 14 5
Avalanche/ landslide Sudden ecological or geological events 4 1
Earthquake Sudden ecological or geological events 1 1
Erosion and siltation/ deposition Sudden ecological or geological events 23 7
Fire (widlfires) Sudden ecological or geological events 59 12
Tsunami/tidal wave Sudden ecological or geological events 1 1
Volcanic eruption Sudden ecological or geological events 2 1
Hyper-abundant species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 1 1
Invasive / alien freshwater species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 48 9
Invasive / alien marine species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 25 4
Invasive/alien terrestrial species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 101 22
Modified genetic material Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 0 0
Translocated species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 14 2
Financial resources Management and institutional factors 192 49
Governance Management and institutional factors 47 13
High impact research / monitoring activities Management and institutional factors 1 1
Human resources Management and institutional factors 109 35
Legal framework Management and institutional factors 100 25
Low impact research / monitoring activities Management and institutional factors 0 0
Management activities Management and institutional factors 24 6
Management systems/ management plan Management and institutional factors 627 118
Threats by year (SOC reports)*
Threats* Year
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Buildings and Development
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Commercial development 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
Housing 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 3 3 5 2 5 8 8 4 9 4 4 6 8 4 4 4 3
Industrial areas 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
Interpretative and visitation facilities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 3 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 3 1 1 3 1 4 7 8 10 10 10 8 8 10 4 9 8 8
Transportation Infrastructure
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Air transport infrastructure 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 0 0 3 4 2 2 3 3 1 0 1 1 2 1 1 0 2
Ground transport infrastructure 0 0 0 1 3 3 1 3 4 5 4 4 4 6 6 7 9 10 14 20 9 11 11 7 9 11 12 9 9 12 13 12 13 13 15 13 10
Marine transport infrastructure 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 2
Underground transport infrastructure 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Services Infrastructures
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Localised utilities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 2 0 1 0 1
Major linear utilities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 2 5 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 1 3 4 4 4 4 2 4 4
Non-renewable energy facilities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 3 3 0 3 0
Renewable energy facilities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 4 4 4 3 4
Water infrastructure 1 1 2 4 4 2 1 2 1 3 6 5 4 2 4 3 5 4 3 4 4 4 5 8 8 11 11 8 12 9 12 10 12 13 14 14 12
Pollution
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Air pollution 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 0 2 0 3 0 2 1 1 1 2
Ground water pollution 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 0
Input of excess energy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1
Pollution of marine waters 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 1 1 1 0 2 0
Solid waste 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 2 2
Surface water pollution 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 3 2 3 4 5 6 5 6 5 2 3 4 3 4 3 6 3 5 4 5 4 5 4 3 4 4
Biological resource use/modification
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Aquaculture 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
Commercial hunting 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 0 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 2 5 4
Commercial wild plant collection 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Crop production 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 6 7 6 2 2 1 4 1 1 2 2 0 4 1
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 3 3 3 2 4 5 3 4 4 7 4 4 4 5 4 3 3 2 6 4 3 7 6 7
Forestry /wood production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 3 1 4 5 4 5 5 1 6 2 4 4 3 3 6 2 0 2 3 3 4 4 7 4
Land conversion 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 2 4 3 4 5 5 5 6 9 10 7 12 7 8 9 8 13 14 14 15 13 13 13 16 14 16 10
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 1 0 1 2 3 3 2 3 4 4 5 6 6 4 7 8 4 9 11 11 12 10 11 13 14 10 12 14 12 11
Subsistence hunting 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 2 0 2 0 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1
Subsistence wild plant collection 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Physical resource extraction
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Mining 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 4 4 4 8 10 8 12 13 9 9 8 10 13 11 12 14 17 14 16 14 18 15 18 16 17
Oil and gas 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 2 2 0 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 4 2 4 4 3 3 3 5 5 4 6 6 10 10 7 10 7 9
Quarrying 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Water (extraction) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 5 2 3 4 3
Local conditions affecting physical fabric
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Dust 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Micro-organisms 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pests 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Radiation/light 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Relative humidity 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Temperature 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Water (rain/water table) 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0
Wind 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social/cultural uses of heritage
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 3 3 4 3 4 6 7 7 8 6 8 9 10 6 8 10 9 8 10 6 7 9 10 7 7 8 8 8 6 8
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 2 3 1 2 2 5 9 10 8 8 11 8 8 7 3 9 13 10 9 9 6 13 11 18 8 16 12 15
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1
Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Society's valuing of heritage 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1
Other human activities
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Civil unrest 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 4 6 6 6 3 9 12 10 10 10 10 9 10 10 9 10 10 11 8 10 7
Deliberate destruction of heritage 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
Illegal activities 0 0 3 2 6 6 2 7 7 6 7 8 9 8 10 15 11 18 25 25 17 22 24 22 25 29 27 29 26 29 29 27 34 27 30 31 27
Military training 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
Terrorism 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
War 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 6 5 7 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Climate change and severe weather events
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Changes to oceanic waters 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1
Desertification 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Drought 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 3 1 3 1 2 2 2
Flooding 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other climate change impacts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 3 1 3 1 2 3 4
Storms 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 1 1 3 2 3 4 4 2 4 2
Temperature change 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0
Sudden ecological or geological events
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Avalanche/ landslide 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earthquake 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Erosion and siltation/ deposition 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1
Fire (widlfires) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 1 1 1 3 3 2 3 4 4 2 6 2 4 3 3 5
Tsunami/tidal wave 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Volcanic eruption 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Hyper-abundant species 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
Invasive / alien freshwater species 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 2 3 1 4 1 4 1 4
Invasive / alien marine species 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2
Invasive/alien terrestrial species 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 1 1 2 1 3 4 2 1 3 1 2 6 5 6 5 6 3 7 5 4 4 9 9 8
Modified genetic material 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Translocated species 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Management and institutional factors
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Financial resources 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 2 2 5 2 3 4 3 3 4 6 8 10 7 13 14 4 9 11 9 9 7 9 8 4 8 6 5 6 6
Governance 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 7 5 10
High impact research / monitoring activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Human resources 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 3 1 11 12 5 8 8 5 8 3 4 5 4 6 3 5 7 6
Legal framework 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 3 3 3 7 6 2 0 2 3 3 2 5 3 8 5 7 9 7 8
Low impact research / monitoring activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 1
Management systems/ management plan 0 0 1 0 5 3 2 4 7 7 10 7 6 9 8 15 18 23 24 33 24 32 29 19 21 25 26 22 24 22 25 30 30 26 31 29 30
Properties
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Categories
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Regions
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* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.


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