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State of Conservation

209
Reports
81
Properties concerned
26
States Parties with SOC reports
Date Start: 2018close
Region: Asia and the Pacificclose
States Parties: China
Year: 2023
Document Source: WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add.2
Threats*: Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan
Other Threats: Lack of clarity regarding components and buffer zone of the property
States Parties: China
Year: 2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
Document Source: WHC/21/44.COM/7B.Add
Threats*: Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan
States Parties: China
Year: 2018
Document Source: WHC/18/42.COM/7B.Add
Threats*: Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan
States Parties: Cambodia
Year: 2023
Document Source: WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add.2
Threats*: Housing Management systems/ management plan
States Parties: Cambodia
Year: 2021
Document Source: WHC/21/44.COM/7B.Add
Threats*: Housing Management systems/ management plan
Other Threats: • Uncontrolled urban expansion; • Lack of clarity regarding property rights and building codes; • Poor law enforcement;
States Parties: Pakistan
Year: 2023
Document Source: WHC/23/45.COM/7B
Threats*: Management systems/ management plan
Other Threats: deterioration of structures
States Parties: India
Year: 2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
Document Source: WHC/21/44.COM/7B
Threats*: Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan
Other Threats: Lack of appropriate documentation to establish the authenticity of the property
States Parties: India
Year: 2018
Document Source: WHC/18/42.COM/7B
Threats*: Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan
Other Threats: Lack of appropriate documentation to establish the authenticity of the property
States Parties: Myanmar
Year: 2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
Document Source: WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add.3
Threats*: Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure
Other Threats:
States Parties: Philippines
Year: 2023
Document Source: WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add
Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure
States Parties: Philippines
Year: 2021
Document Source: WHC/21/44.COM/7B
Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure
States Parties: Philippines
Year: 2019
Document Source: WHC/19/43.COM/7B.Add
Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure Housing Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses
States Parties: Indonesia
Year: 2023
Document Source: WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add
Threats*: Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation
States Parties: Indonesia
Year: 2021
Document Source: WHC/21/44.COM/7B
States Parties: Nepal
Year: 2023
Document Source: WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add
Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure Invasive/alien terrestrial species Land conversion Management systems/ management plan
States Parties: Nepal
Year: 2021
Document Source: WHC/21/44.COM/7B.Add
Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure Invasive/alien terrestrial species Land conversion Management systems/ management plan
States Parties: Nepal
Year: 2019
Document Source: WHC/19/43.COM/7B
Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure Invasive/alien terrestrial species Land conversion Management systems/ management plan
States Parties: Afghanistan
Year: 2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
Document Source: WHC/23/45.COM/7A.Add.3
Threats*: Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Housing
Other Threats: Risk of collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings
Danger List:  Yes
States Parties: Afghanistan
Year: 2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
Document Source: WHC/21/44.COM/7A
Threats*: Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Housing
Other Threats: Risk of collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings
Danger List:  Yes
States Parties: Afghanistan
Year: 2019
Document Source: WHC/19/43.COM/7A
Threats*: Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Housing
Other Threats: Risk of collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings
Danger List:  Yes
Properties
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Categories
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Regions
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Threats
Management systems/ management plan 162 Housing 73 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 63 Ground transport infrastructure 55 Illegal activities 45 Management activities 36 Legal framework 30 Water infrastructure 29 Human resources 29 Land conversion 26 Mining 26 Commercial development 24 Financial resources 23 Other climate change impacts 20 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 19 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 17 Interpretative and visitation facilities 15 Underground transport infrastructure 14 Forestry /wood production 14 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 13 Governance 13 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 11 Air pollution 10 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 10 Changes to oceanic waters 10 Storms 10 Air transport infrastructure 9 Marine transport infrastructure 9 Solid waste 9 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 9 Earthquake 9 Industrial areas 8 Deliberate destruction of heritage 8 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 7 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 7 Surface water pollution 6 Society's valuing of heritage 6 Civil unrest 6 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 5 Non-renewable energy facilities 5 Commercial hunting 5 Water (extraction) 5 Water (rain/water table) 5 Renewable energy facilities 4 Crop production 4 Pests 4 Input of excess energy 3 Pollution of marine waters 3 Aquaculture 3 Subsistence wild plant collection 3 Quarrying 3 Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting 3 Military training 3 Flooding 3 Fire (widlfires) 3 Hyper-abundant species 3 Invasive / alien freshwater species 3 High impact research / monitoring activities 3 Ground water pollution 2 Temperature change 2 Low impact research / monitoring activities 2 Localised utilities 1

* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.


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