State of Conservation
| States Parties: |
 Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.2,WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Governance Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Lack of fire /lightning protection; Deformation and deterioration of the structures |
| States Parties: |
Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Governance Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Lack of fire /lightning protection; Deformation and deterioration of the structures |
| States Parties: |
Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 1992 |
| Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Governance Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Lack of fire /lightning protection; Deformation and deterioration of the structures |
| States Parties: |
 Canada United States of America
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Indonesia
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Fire (widlfires) Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Fire (widlfires) Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
| Threats*: | Fire (widlfires) Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 1996 |
| Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.202/2B |
| Threats*: | Fire (widlfires) Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Indonesia
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
| Other Threats: | Erection project of a monument on the Red Square |
| States Parties: |
 Morocco
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage |
| Other Threats: | This site has progressively become abandoned and has degraded |
| States Parties: |
Morocco
|
| Year: | 1992 |
| Document Source: | WHC-92/CONF.002/12 |
| Other Threats: | No threat indicated |
| States Parties: |
 Ukraine
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5 |
| Threats*: | High impact research / monitoring activities Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Ukraine
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | High impact research / monitoring activities Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
United States of America
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.002/14 |
| Other Threats: | No specific threat identified |
| States Parties: |
Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Forestry /wood production Housing Illegal activities Legal framework Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Forestry /wood production Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Forestry /wood production Legal framework Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Russian Federation
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Legal framework Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
 Malawi
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4 |
| Threats*: | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Forestry /wood production Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties
Albania Algeria Argentina Australia Austria Bangladesh Belarus Benin Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Brazil Bulgaria Cambodia Cameroon Canada Central African Republic Chile China Colombia Costa Rica Côte d'Ivoire Croatia Cuba Democratic Republic of the Congo Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Estonia Ethiopia Finland France Georgia Germany Ghana Greece Guatemala Guinea Haiti Holy See Honduras Hungary India Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Italy Japan Jordan Kenya Lao People's Democratic Republic Lebanon Libya Lithuania Madagascar Malawi Mali Malta Mauritania Mexico Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Nepal New Zealand Niger North Macedonia Norway Oman Pakistan Panama Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Republic of Korea Romania Russian Federation Senegal Serbia Seychelles Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sri Lanka Sweden Switzerland Syrian Arab Republic Thailand Tunisia Türkiye Uganda Ukraine United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland United Republic of Tanzania United States of America Uzbekistan Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Viet Nam Yemen Zambia ZimbabweThreats
Management systems/ management plan 423 Illegal activities 169 Ground transport infrastructure 151 Housing 145 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 116 Management activities 107 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 98 Financial resources 88 Mining 76 Legal framework 76 Land conversion 73 Water infrastructure 66 Water (rain/water table) 64 Storms 51 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 43 Surface water pollution 43 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 43 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 40 Human resources 40 Civil unrest 39 Forestry /wood production 35 Relative humidity 33 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 28 Solid waste 27 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 25 Localised utilities 24 Air pollution 24 War 24 Oil and gas 23 Earthquake 23 Deliberate destruction of heritage 22 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 21 Commercial development 20 Crop production 19 Marine transport infrastructure 18 Water (extraction) 18 Major linear utilities 17 Flooding 17 Interpretative and visitation facilities 15 Fire (widlfires) 13 Industrial areas 11 Wind 11 Input of excess energy 10 Subsistence hunting 9 Temperature 8 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 8 Avalanche/ landslide 8 Renewable energy facilities 7 Invasive / alien freshwater species 7 Invasive / alien marine species 7 Air transport infrastructure 6 Quarrying 6 Governance 6 Micro-organisms 5 Society's valuing of heritage 4 Terrorism 4 Desertification 4 Other climate change impacts 4 Volcanic eruption 4 High impact research / monitoring activities 4 Ground water pollution 3 Pollution of marine waters 3 Commercial hunting 3 Radiation/light 3 Pests 2 Underground transport infrastructure 1 Subsistence wild plant collection 1 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 1 Military training 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.
