State of Conservation
| States Parties: |
 Libya
|
| Year: | 2013 |
| Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Crop production Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management activities Management systems/ management plan Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Libya
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Crop production Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management activities Management systems/ management plan Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Libya
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Crop production Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management activities Management systems/ management plan Surface water pollution |
| States Parties: |
Libya
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Crop production Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management activities Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
| Other Threats: | Inadequate on-site security and control systems |
| States Parties: |
Libya
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management activities Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
| Other Threats: | Inadequate on-site security and control systems |
| States Parties: |
Libya
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Crop production Housing Illegal activities Interpretative and visitation facilities Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
| States Parties: |
Libya
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management activities Management systems/ management plan Surface water pollution |
| Other Threats: | Lack of maintenance, insufficient guardianship and control system inside and outside the archaeological area |
| States Parties: |
Libya
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources High impact research / monitoring activities Housing Human resources Illegal activities Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management activities Management systems/ management plan Micro-organisms Relative humidity Temperature Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Uncontrolled growth of plants and trees |
| States Parties: |
 Greece
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3,WHC-93/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Localised utilities |
| Other Threats: | Need to strengthen the protection of the site |
| States Parties: |
Greece
|
| Year: | 1992 |
| Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/2,WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
| Other Threats: | Need to strengthen the protection of the site |
| States Parties: |
Libya
|
| Year: | 1990 |
| Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/3 |
| Threats*: | Flooding |
| States Parties: |
 Panama
|
| Year: | 2013 |
| Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Legal framework |
| Other Threats: | Severe deterioration of historic buildings that threaten the Outstanding Universal Value of the property |
| States Parties: |
Panama
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage |
| Other Threats: | Severe deterioration of historic buildings that threaten the Outstanding Universal Value of the property; |
| States Parties: |
Panama
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage |
| Other Threats: | a) Severe deterioration of historic buildings that threatens the Outstanding Universal Value of the property; |
| States Parties: |
Panama
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Governance Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Severe deterioration of historic buildings that threatens the Outstanding Universal Value of the property |
| States Parties: |
Panama
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Governance Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Severe deterioration of historic buildings that threatens the Outstanding universal value of the property |
| States Parties: |
Panama
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Governance Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Severe deterioration of historic buildings that threatens the outstanding universal value of the property |
| States Parties: |
 Morocco
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Morocco
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Morocco
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities |
| Other Threats: | Need to preserve the landscape |
States Parties
Afghanistan Albania Algeria Andorra Argentina Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Bulgaria Burkina Faso Cambodia Cameroon Canada Central African Republic Chad Chile China Colombia Congo Costa Rica Côte d'Ivoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czechia Democratic Republic of the Congo Denmark Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Estonia Ethiopia Finland France Gabon Georgia Germany Ghana Greece Guatemala Guinea Haiti Holy See Honduras Hungary India Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Ireland Italy Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kiribati Lao People's Democratic Republic Latvia Lebanon Libya Lithuania Luxembourg Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Mali Malta Mauritania Mauritius Mexico Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Nepal Netherlands (Kingdom of the) New Zealand Niger Nigeria North Macedonia Norway Oman Pakistan Panama Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Republic of Korea Romania Russian Federation Saint Lucia Senegal Serbia Seychelles Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands South Africa Spain Sri Lanka State of Palestine Sudan Suriname Sweden Switzerland Syrian Arab Republic Thailand Tunisia Türkiye Turkmenistan Uganda Ukraine United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland United Republic of Tanzania United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Viet Nam Yemen Zambia ZimbabweThreats
Management systems/ management plan 1713 Housing 816 Illegal activities 672 Ground transport infrastructure 501 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 476 Management activities 368 Land conversion 319 Legal framework 314 Financial resources 313 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 310 Mining 280 Human resources 241 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 221 Water infrastructure 211 Civil unrest 200 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 194 Water (rain/water table) 188 Deliberate destruction of heritage 171 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 141 Surface water pollution 118 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 118 War 115 Interpretative and visitation facilities 111 Solid waste 108 Oil and gas 107 Commercial development 95 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 90 Marine transport infrastructure 88 Forestry /wood production 88 Storms 88 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 86 Earthquake 80 Crop production 79 Major linear utilities 71 Flooding 71 Governance 68 Relative humidity 62 Fire (widlfires) 55 Water (extraction) 51 Air pollution 50 Invasive / alien freshwater species 41 Localised utilities 39 Wind 37 High impact research / monitoring activities 35 Industrial areas 33 Renewable energy facilities 32 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 32 Underground transport infrastructure 31 Input of excess energy 30 Air transport infrastructure 29 Society's valuing of heritage 29 Subsistence hunting 28 Avalanche/ landslide 28 Commercial hunting 26 Ground water pollution 24 Other climate change impacts 24 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 22 Quarrying 21 Drought 18 Invasive / alien marine species 17 Pollution of marine waters 15 Micro-organisms 14 Temperature 14 Temperature change 14 Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting 12 Non-renewable energy facilities 11 Desertification 11 Translocated species 10 Volcanic eruption 9 Changes to oceanic waters 7 Terrorism 4 Radiation/light 3 Tsunami/tidal wave 3 Pests 2 Military training 2 Subsistence wild plant collection 1 Hyper-abundant species 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.
