State of Conservation
819
Reports
77
Properties concerned
30
States Parties with SOC reports
Date Start:
1992close
Region:
Africaclose
States Parties: | Ethiopia |
Year: | 1992 |
Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/3,WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest |
States Parties: | United Republic of Tanzania |
Year: | 2024 |
Document Source: | WHC/24/46.COM/7B.Add.4 |
Threats*: | Commercial development Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Natural disasters and lack of risk-preparedness |
States Parties: | United Republic of Tanzania |
Year: |
2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
|
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Commercial development Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Natural disasters and lack of risk-preparedness |
States Parties: | United Republic of Tanzania |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Commercial development Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Natural disasters and lack of risk-preparedness |
States Parties: | United Republic of Tanzania |
Year: | 2018 |
Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Commercial development Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Natural disasters and lack of risk-preparedness |
States Parties: | United Republic of Tanzania |
Year: | 2016 |
Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Natural disasters and lack of risk-preparedness |
States Parties: | United Republic of Tanzania |
Year: | 2015 |
Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B.Add,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7Rev |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Environmental pressures in relation with the Malindi port project; Natural disasters and lack of risk-preparedness |
States Parties: | United Republic of Tanzania |
Year: | 2014 |
Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Environmental pressures in relation with the Malindi port project; Natural disasters and lack of risk-preparedness |
States Parties: | United Republic of Tanzania |
Year: | 2012 |
Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | b) Environmental pressures in relation with the Malindi port projectc) Natural disasters and lack of risk-preparedness |
States Parties: | United Republic of Tanzania |
Year: | 2011 |
Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Changes to oceanic waters Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Marine transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | United Republic of Tanzania |
Year: | 2010 |
Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | United Republic of Tanzania |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure |
Other Threats: | Environmental pressures |
States Parties: | United Republic of Tanzania |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Environmental pressure |
States Parties: | Côte d'Ivoire |
Year: | 2023 |
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Inappropriate interventions at Kouto, Kaouara, Sorobango and Samatiguila mosques |
States Parties: | Nigeria |
Year: | 2023 |
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
States Parties: | Nigeria |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
States Parties: | Nigeria |
Year: | 2018 |
Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7B.Add2 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
States Parties: | Nigeria |
Year: | 2016 |
Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Illegal activities |
States Parties: | Côte d'Ivoire |
Year: | 2021 |
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Mining |
States Parties: | Côte d'Ivoire |
Year: | 2019 |
Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Mining |
States Parties: | Côte d'Ivoire |
Year: | 2017 |
Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Mining |
States Parties: | Côte d'Ivoire |
Year: | 2014 |
Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Mining |
States Parties: | Côte d'Ivoire |
Year: | 2012 |
Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Mining |
States Parties: | Côte d'Ivoire |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Land conversion Mining |
States Parties: | Côte d'Ivoire |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Illegal activities Land conversion Mining |
States Parties: | Côte d'Ivoire |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
Threats*: | Civil unrest War |
States Parties: | Côte d'Ivoire |
Year: | 2003 |
Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B,WHC.03/27.COM/7B.Corr |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Commercial hunting Financial resources Human resources Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Subsistence hunting |
States Parties: | Côte d'Ivoire |
Year: | 2002 |
Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
Threats*: | Commercial hunting Illegal activities Land conversion Subsistence hunting |
States Parties: | Kenya |
Year: | 2023 |
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Kenya |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2024 |
Document Source: | WHC/24/46.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: |
2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
|
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2019 |
Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2018 |
Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2017 |
Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2016 |
Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2015 |
Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2014 |
Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2013 |
Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2012 |
Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Solid waste War |
Other Threats: | Inappropriate design and scale of new Ahmed Baba Cultural Centre in the vicinity of the Sankoré Mosque; lack of detailed drawings supplied to the Committee |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2011 |
Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Flooding Housing Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
Other Threats: | a) Inappropriate design and scale of new Ahmed Baba Cultural Centre in the vicinity of the Sankoré Mosque; lack of detailed drawings supplied to the Committee; |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2010 |
Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Flooding Housing Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
Other Threats: | a) Inappropriate design and scale of new Ahmed Baba Cultural Centre in the vicinity of the Sankoré Mosque; lack of detailed drawings supplied to the Committee; |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2009 |
Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Flooding Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
Other Threats: | Lack of adequate maintenance of the buildings. |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2008 |
Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B.Add2 |
Threats*: | Flooding Housing Management activities Solid waste |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2007 |
Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Flooding Housing Management activities Solid waste |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2006 |
Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Flooding Housing Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2005 |
Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Flooding Housing Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
Other Threats: | No protective measures for the buffer zone of the property |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2004 |
Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
Threats*: | Flooding |
Other Threats: | Collapse of houses |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 2003 |
Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Housing Human resources Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage |
Other Threats: | Lack of capacities in conservation techniques |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 1997 |
Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/8A |
Threats*: | Desertification Financial resources Legal framework Water (rain/water table) Wind |
Other Threats: | Vulnerability of the mosques |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 1995 |
Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
Threats*: | Desertification Financial resources Legal framework Water (rain/water table) Wind |
Other Threats: | Vulnerability of the mosques |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Mali |
Year: | 1994 |
Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.4,WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
Threats*: | Desertification Financial resources Legal framework Water (rain/water table) Wind |
Other Threats: | Vulnerability of the mosques |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Ethiopia |
Year: | 1996 |
Document Source: | WHC-96/CONF.201/7B |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties
Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Cameroon Central African Republic Chad Congo Côte d'Ivoire Democratic Republic of the Congo Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Ghana Guinea Kenya Lesotho Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritius Mozambique Niger Nigeria Senegal South Africa Togo Uganda United Republic of Tanzania Zambia ZimbabweThreats
Management systems/ management plan 500 Illegal activities 433 Mining 223 Land conversion 215 Civil unrest 189 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 177 Financial resources 164 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 161 Housing 153 War 137 Ground transport infrastructure 129 Human resources 128 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 88 Management activities 84 Water infrastructure 81 Solid waste 73 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 68 Legal framework 68 Oil and gas 63 Water (rain/water table) 57 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 55 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 50 Fire (widlfires) 48 Forestry /wood production 46 Surface water pollution 38 Governance 37 Interpretative and visitation facilities 36 Crop production 35 Drought 32 Commercial hunting 31 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 31 Deliberate destruction of heritage 30 Subsistence hunting 25 Invasive / alien freshwater species 24 Major linear utilities 21 Water (extraction) 20 Marine transport infrastructure 17 Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting 17 Other climate change impacts 17 Translocated species 17 Industrial areas 16 Air transport infrastructure 11 Air pollution 11 Commercial development 10 Ground water pollution 10 Flooding 10 Relative humidity 9 Wind 9 Storms 9 Society's valuing of heritage 8 Earthquake 6 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 5 Changes to oceanic waters 4 Avalanche/ landslide 4 Non-renewable energy facilities 3 Renewable energy facilities 3 Input of excess energy 3 Terrorism 3 Desertification 3 Volcanic eruption 2 Subsistence wild plant collection 1 Pests 1 Low impact research / monitoring activities 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.