State of Conservation
Category of site
Cultural site Natural site Mixed site
Site inscribed on the List of World Heritage in Danger
Cultural site Natural site Mixed site
States Parties
Algeria Bahrain Egypt Iraq Jordan Lebanon Libya Mauritania Morocco Oman Saudi Arabia State of Palestine Sudan Syrian Arab Republic Tunisia YemenThreats
Management systems/ management plan 300 Housing 224 War 133 Management activities 123 Deliberate destruction of heritage 82 Land conversion 80 Illegal activities 73 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 64 Human resources 62 Legal framework 61 Ground transport infrastructure 58 Water (rain/water table) 52 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 49 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 48 Financial resources 47 Flooding 46 Governance 41 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 32 Interpretative and visitation facilities 31 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 31 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 30 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 28 Civil unrest 25 Water infrastructure 19 Localised utilities 18 Desertification 18 Solid waste 17 Quarrying 17 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 16 Relative humidity 14 Crop production 13 High impact research / monitoring activities 13 Marine transport infrastructure 12 Surface water pollution 12 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 11 Underground transport infrastructure 10 Wind 10 Invasive / alien marine species 9 Major linear utilities 8 Commercial development 7 Mining 7 Oil and gas 7 Renewable energy facilities 6 Society's valuing of heritage 6 Fire (widlfires) 5 Storms 4 Earthquake 4 Military training 2 Other climate change impacts 2 Pollution of marine waters 1 Water (extraction) 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.