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State of Conservation

216
Reports
81
Properties concerned
26
States Parties with SOC reports
Date Start: 2018close
Region: Asia and the Pacificclose
States Parties: China
Year: 2023
Document Source: WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add.2
Threats*: Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan
Other Threats: Lack of clarity regarding components and buffer zone of the property
States Parties: China
Year: 2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
Document Source: WHC/21/44.COM/7B.Add
Threats*: Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan
States Parties: China
Year: 2018
Document Source: WHC/18/42.COM/7B.Add
Threats*: Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan
States Parties: Cambodia
Year: 2024
Document Source: WHC/24/46.COM/7B.Add
Threats*: Housing Management systems/ management plan
States Parties: Cambodia
Year: 2023
Document Source: WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add.2
Threats*: Housing Management systems/ management plan
States Parties: Cambodia
Year: 2021
Document Source: WHC/21/44.COM/7B.Add
Threats*: Housing Management systems/ management plan
Other Threats: • Uncontrolled urban expansion; • Lack of clarity regarding property rights and building codes; • Poor law enforcement;
States Parties: Pakistan
Year: 2023
Document Source: WHC/23/45.COM/7B
Threats*: Management systems/ management plan
Other Threats: deterioration of structures
States Parties: India
Year: 2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
Document Source: WHC/21/44.COM/7B
Threats*: Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan
Other Threats: Lack of appropriate documentation to establish the authenticity of the property
States Parties: India
Year: 2018
Document Source: WHC/18/42.COM/7B
Threats*: Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan
Other Threats: Lack of appropriate documentation to establish the authenticity of the property
States Parties: Myanmar
Year: 2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
Document Source: WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add.3
Threats*: Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure
Other Threats:
States Parties: Philippines
Year: 2023
Document Source: WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add
Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure
States Parties: Philippines
Year: 2021
Document Source: WHC/21/44.COM/7B
Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure
States Parties: Philippines
Year: 2019
Document Source: WHC/19/43.COM/7B.Add
Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure Housing Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses
States Parties: Indonesia
Year: 2023
Document Source: WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add
Threats*: Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation
States Parties: Indonesia
Year: 2021
Document Source: WHC/21/44.COM/7B
States Parties: Nepal
Year: 2023
Document Source: WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add
Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure Invasive/alien terrestrial species Land conversion Management systems/ management plan
States Parties: Nepal
Year: 2021
Document Source: WHC/21/44.COM/7B.Add
Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure Invasive/alien terrestrial species Land conversion Management systems/ management plan
States Parties: Nepal
Year: 2019
Document Source: WHC/19/43.COM/7B
Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure Invasive/alien terrestrial species Land conversion Management systems/ management plan
States Parties: Afghanistan
Year: 2024
Document Source: WHC/24/46.COM/7A.Add
Threats*: Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Housing
Other Threats: Risk of collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings
Danger List:  Yes
States Parties: Afghanistan
Year: 2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
Document Source: WHC/23/45.COM/7A.Add.3
Threats*: Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Housing
Other Threats: Risk of collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings
Danger List:  Yes
Properties
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Categories
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Regions
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Threats
Management systems/ management plan 167 Housing 77 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 64 Ground transport infrastructure 57 Illegal activities 46 Management activities 37 Human resources 31 Legal framework 31 Water infrastructure 30 Land conversion 26 Mining 26 Commercial development 25 Financial resources 25 Other climate change impacts 21 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 19 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 17 Interpretative and visitation facilities 15 Underground transport infrastructure 14 Forestry /wood production 14 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 14 Governance 14 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 11 Changes to oceanic waters 11 Storms 11 Air transport infrastructure 10 Marine transport infrastructure 10 Air pollution 10 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 10 Industrial areas 9 Solid waste 9 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 9 Earthquake 9 Surface water pollution 8 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 8 Deliberate destruction of heritage 8 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 7 Civil unrest 7 Non-renewable energy facilities 6 Society's valuing of heritage 6 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 5 Commercial hunting 5 Water (extraction) 5 Water (rain/water table) 5 Renewable energy facilities 4 Pollution of marine waters 4 Crop production 4 Pests 4 Ground water pollution 3 Input of excess energy 3 Aquaculture 3 Subsistence wild plant collection 3 Quarrying 3 Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting 3 Military training 3 Flooding 3 Temperature change 3 Fire (widlfires) 3 Hyper-abundant species 3 Invasive / alien freshwater species 3 High impact research / monitoring activities 3 Low impact research / monitoring activities 2 Localised utilities 1

* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.


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