State of Conservation

States Parties

Australia Bangladesh China India Indonesia Japan Kazakhstan Kiribati Kyrgyzstan Mongolia Nepal Solomon Islands Thailand Uzbekistan Viet Nam

Threats

Management systems/ management plan 46 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 24 Illegal activities 24 Water infrastructure 22 Ground transport infrastructure 18 Mining 18 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 16 Other climate change impacts 14 Financial resources 14 Human resources 14 Land conversion 13 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 10 Changes to oceanic waters 10 Storms 10 Forestry /wood production 9 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 7 Governance 7 Non-renewable energy facilities 6 Surface water pollution 6 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 5 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 5 Renewable energy facilities 4 Air pollution 4 Pollution of marine waters 4 Solid waste 4 Commercial hunting 4 Crop production 4 Legal framework 4 Housing 3 Industrial areas 3 Air transport infrastructure 3 Marine transport infrastructure 3 Ground water pollution 3 Aquaculture 3 Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting 3 Military training 3 Temperature change 3 Fire (widlfires) 3 Hyper-abundant species 3 Input of excess energy 2 Subsistence wild plant collection 2 Quarrying 2 Water (extraction) 2 Invasive / alien freshwater species 2 Civil unrest 1