State of Conservation
960
Reports
245
Properties concerned
99
States Parties with SOC reports
Property Category:Culturalclose
Date Start:
2014close
States Parties: | Mauritius |
Year: | 2023 |
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Mauritius |
Year: | 2021 |
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Mauritius |
Year: | 2019 |
Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Commercial development Ground transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Mauritius |
Year: | 2014 |
Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B.Add |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2024 |
Document Source: | WHC/24/46.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Lack of engagement with local communities and other stakeholders |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: |
2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
|
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Encroachments within the property and inappropriate recent constructions; Lack of engagement with local communities and other stakeholders |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2021 |
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Encroachments within the property and inappropriate recent constructions; Lack of engagement with local communities and other stakeholders |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2019 |
Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2018 |
Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2017 |
Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2016 |
Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2015 |
Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2014 |
Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity Water (rain/water table) |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Ethiopia |
Year: | 2023 |
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7A.Add.2 |
Threats*: | Civil unrest Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Structural instability of Stele 3 Impact of the recent conflict on cultural heritage in the Tigray region |
States Parties: | Ethiopia |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Structural instability of Stele 3 |
States Parties: | Ethiopia |
Year: | 2018 |
Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Structural instability of Stele 3 |
States Parties: | Ethiopia |
Year: | 2016 |
Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Structural instability of Stele 3 |
States Parties: | Ethiopia |
Year: | 2015 |
Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Structural instability of Stele 3 |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 2023 |
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add.2 |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Lack of clarity regarding components and buffer zone of the property |
States Parties: | China |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 2018 |
Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 2016 |
Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | China |
Year: | 2014 |
Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2024 |
Document Source: | WHC/24/46.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Earthquake Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: |
2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
|
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2019 |
Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7A.Add,WHC/19/43.COM/7A.add.2 |
Threats*: | Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2018 |
Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2017 |
Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7A.Add,WHC/17/41.COM/INF.7 Rev |
Threats*: | Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2016 |
Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2015 |
Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7A,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7Rev |
Threats*: | Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2014 |
Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2024 |
Document Source: | WHC/24/46.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Housing Illegal activities War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: |
2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
|
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Illegal activities War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Housing Illegal activities War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2019 |
Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7A.Add,WHC/19/43.COM/7A.add.2 |
Threats*: | Housing Illegal activities War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2018 |
Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Illegal activities War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2017 |
Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7A.Add,WHC/17/41.COM/INF.7 Rev |
Threats*: | Housing Illegal activities War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2016 |
Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Illegal activities War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2015 |
Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7A,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7Rev |
Threats*: | Housing Illegal activities War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2014 |
Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Illegal activities War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2024 |
Document Source: | WHC/24/46.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage War |
Other Threats: | fire |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: |
2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
|
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage War |
Other Threats: | fire |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage War |
Other Threats: | fire |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2019 |
Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7A.Add,WHC/19/43.COM/7A.add.2,WHC/19/43.COM/INF.7.Rev.4 |
Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan War |
Other Threats: | fire |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2018 |
Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan War |
Other Threats: | fire |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2017 |
Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7A.Add,WHC/17/41.COM/INF.7 Rev |
Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan War |
Other Threats: | fire |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2016 |
Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2015 |
Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7A,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7Rev |
Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2014 |
Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Bulgaria |
Year: | 2023 |
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add.2 |
Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Bulgaria |
Year: | 2021 |
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Bulgaria |
Year: | 2019 |
Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7B,WHC/19/43.COM/INF.7.Rev.4 |
Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Bulgaria |
Year: | 2017 |
Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure |
States Parties: | Ukraine |
Year: | 2016 |
Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7B.Add |
Other Threats: | Critical state of conservation of the ruins in the city of Tauric Chersonese, some of which are highly dilapidated or even close to collapse |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2023 |
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Natural decay and structural problems Major infrastructure and development projects Uncontrolled urban development |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2021 |
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Natural decay and structural problems Major infrastructure and development projects Uncontrolled urban development |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2019 |
Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Natural decay and structural problems |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2017 |
Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | Adverse effects of bird and bat droppings across the property |
States Parties: | Egypt |
Year: | 2015 |
Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2024 |
Document Source: | WHC/24/46.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Earthquake Financial resources Housing Human resources Illegal activities Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Military training Quarrying War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: |
2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
|
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Human resources Illegal activities Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Military training Quarrying War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Quarrying War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2019 |
Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7A.Add,WHC/19/43.COM/7A.add.2 |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Quarrying War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2018 |
Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Quarrying War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2017 |
Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7A.Add,WHC/17/41.COM/INF.7 Rev |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Quarrying War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2016 |
Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Quarrying War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2015 |
Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7A,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7,WHC-15/39.COM/INF.7Rev |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Quarrying War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Syrian Arab Republic |
Year: | 2014 |
Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Cambodia |
Year: | 2023 |
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add.2 |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Cambodia |
Year: | 2021 |
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | • Uncontrolled urban expansion; • Lack of clarity regarding property rights and building codes; • Poor law enforcement; |
States Parties: | Cambodia |
Year: | 2014 |
Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 2023 |
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Italy |
Year: | 2024 |
Document Source: | WHC/24/46.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Italy |
Year: | 2021 |
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Solid waste Water (rain/water table) |
Other Threats: | New buffer zone necessary |
States Parties: | Italy |
Year: | 2019 |
Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
States Parties: | Italy |
Year: | 2017 |
Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
Other Threats: | Series of structural collapses at the property |
States Parties: | Italy |
Year: | 2015 |
Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
Other Threats: | Series of structural collapses at the property |
States Parties: | Pakistan |
Year: | 2023 |
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | deterioration of structures |
States Parties: | Türkiye |
Year: | 2018 |
Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Earthquake Management systems/ management plan |
Other Threats: | Inappropriate use of pasture areas and of the rock-cut caves in Bostanlar Creek and Arpaçay Creek within the 1st Degree Archaeological Conservation area |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 2023 |
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 2019 |
Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7B.Add,WHC/19/43.COM/INF.7.Rev.4 |
Threats*: | Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 2018 |
Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 2016 |
Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7B.Add |
Threats*: | Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Tunisia |
Year: | 2014 |
Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7B |
Threats*: | Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
States Parties: | Libya |
Year: | 2024 |
Document Source: | WHC/24/46.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Crop production Deliberate destruction of heritage Fire (widlfires) Governance Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management activities Management systems/ management plan Surface water pollution War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Libya |
Year: |
2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
|
Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7A.Add |
Threats*: | Crop production Deliberate destruction of heritage Fire (widlfires) Governance Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management activities Management systems/ management plan Surface water pollution War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties: | Libya |
Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7A |
Threats*: | Crop production Deliberate destruction of heritage Fire (widlfires) Governance Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management activities Management systems/ management plan Surface water pollution War |
Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties
Afghanistan Albania Algeria Argentina Austria Azerbaijan Bahrain Barbados Belgium Benin Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Bulgaria Cambodia Chile China Colombia Costa Rica Côte d'Ivoire Croatia Czechia Democratic People's Republic of Korea Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt Eritrea Ethiopia Fiji France Georgia Germany Ghana Haiti Honduras Hungary India Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Italy Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kyrgyzstan Lao People's Democratic Republic Lebanon Libya Lithuania Mali Malta Mauritius Mexico Micronesia (Federated States of) Mongolia Montenegro Morocco Mozambique Myanmar Nepal Netherlands (Kingdom of the) Niger Nigeria Oman Pakistan Panama Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Republic of Korea Romania Russian Federation Saudi Arabia Senegal Serbia Slovakia South Africa Spain Sri Lanka State of Palestine Sudan Suriname Switzerland Syrian Arab Republic Thailand Togo Tunisia Türkiye Uganda Ukraine United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland United Republic of Tanzania United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) YemenThreats
Management systems/ management plan 743 Housing 489 Management activities 221 Legal framework 197 Ground transport infrastructure 180 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 179 War 138 Land conversion 135 Illegal activities 113 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 111 Interpretative and visitation facilities 104 Deliberate destruction of heritage 102 Human resources 98 Water (rain/water table) 91 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 80 Financial resources 80 Commercial development 76 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 64 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 60 Governance 59 Civil unrest 53 Flooding 53 Marine transport infrastructure 50 Underground transport infrastructure 48 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 45 Solid waste 39 Water infrastructure 36 Surface water pollution 34 Earthquake 32 Mining 31 Society's valuing of heritage 31 Air transport infrastructure 24 Quarrying 24 High impact research / monitoring activities 24 Industrial areas 19 Wind 18 Other climate change impacts 18 Relative humidity 17 Localised utilities 16 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 16 Desertification 15 Crop production 14 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 13 Major linear utilities 11 Fire (widlfires) 11 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 11 Renewable energy facilities 9 Ground water pollution 8 Air pollution 7 Storms 6 Non-renewable energy facilities 5 Input of excess energy 5 Forestry /wood production 5 Pests 4 Low impact research / monitoring activities 4 Oil and gas 3 Water (extraction) 3 Military training 3 Changes to oceanic waters 3 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 1 Subsistence hunting 1 Subsistence wild plant collection 1 Micro-organisms 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.