i
ii
iii
iv
v
vi
vii
viii
ix
x

State of Conservation

216
Reports
81
Properties concerned
26
States Parties with SOC reports
Date Start: 2018close
Region: Asia and the Pacificclose
Legend

Category of site
Cultural site Natural site Mixed site

Site inscribed on the List of World Heritage in Danger
Cultural site Natural site Mixed site

Threats
Management systems/ management plan 167 Housing 77 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 64 Ground transport infrastructure 57 Illegal activities 46 Management activities 37 Human resources 31 Legal framework 31 Water infrastructure 30 Land conversion 26 Mining 26 Commercial development 25 Financial resources 25 Other climate change impacts 21 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 19 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 17 Interpretative and visitation facilities 15 Underground transport infrastructure 14 Forestry /wood production 14 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 14 Governance 14 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 11 Changes to oceanic waters 11 Storms 11 Air transport infrastructure 10 Marine transport infrastructure 10 Air pollution 10 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 10 Industrial areas 9 Solid waste 9 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 9 Earthquake 9 Surface water pollution 8 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 8 Deliberate destruction of heritage 8 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 7 Civil unrest 7 Non-renewable energy facilities 6 Society's valuing of heritage 6 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 5 Commercial hunting 5 Water (extraction) 5 Water (rain/water table) 5 Renewable energy facilities 4 Pollution of marine waters 4 Crop production 4 Pests 4 Ground water pollution 3 Input of excess energy 3 Aquaculture 3 Subsistence wild plant collection 3 Quarrying 3 Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting 3 Military training 3 Flooding 3 Temperature change 3 Fire (widlfires) 3 Hyper-abundant species 3 Invasive / alien freshwater species 3 High impact research / monitoring activities 3 Low impact research / monitoring activities 2 Localised utilities 1

* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.