tune Filter

State of Conservation

838

Reports

147

Properties concerned

States Parties with SOC reports

Date end:2019close

Region: Asia and the Pacificclose

Statistics by properties (by regions and categories)

Year	Property	SOC	Regions					Categories
			EUR-NA	APA	LAC	ARB	AFR	Cultural	Natural	Mixed
1983 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	1 33% 1%	1	0 0% 0%	1 33% 1%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	1 33% 1%
1984 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	1 11% 1%	1	0 0% 0%	1 11% 1%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	1 11% 1%
1985 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	1 8% 1%	1	0 0% 0%	1 8% 1%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	1 8% 1%	0 0% 0%
1986 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	3 18% 1%	3	0 0% 0%	3 18% 1%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	2 12% 1%	1 6% 0%
1987 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	1 7% 0%	1	0 0% 0%	1 7% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	1 7% 0%
1989 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	4 17% 1%	4	0 0% 0%	4 17% 1%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	1 4% 0%	3 13% 1%	0 0% 0%
1990 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	5 15% 2%	5	0 0% 0%	5 15% 2%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	2 6% 1%	3 9% 1%	0 0% 0%
1991 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	6 18% 2%	6	0 0% 0%	6 18% 2%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	2 6% 1%	3 9% 1%	1 3% 0%
1992 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	4 8% 1%	4	0 0% 0%	4 8% 1%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	1 2% 0%	3 6% 1%	0 0% 0%
1993 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	6 8% 2%	6	0 0% 0%	6 8% 2%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	2 3% 1%	4 6% 1%	0 0% 0%
1994 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	16 21% 4%	16	0 0% 0%	16 21% 4%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	8 10% 2%	5 6% 1%	3 4% 1%
1995 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	18 29% 4%	18	0 0% 0%	18 29% 4%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	11 17% 3%	4 6% 1%	3 5% 1%
1996 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	12 19% 3%	12	0 0% 0%	12 19% 3%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	7 11% 1%	3 5% 1%	2 3% 0%
1997 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	35 34% 7%	35	0 0% 0%	35 34% 7%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	18 17% 4%	14 14% 3%	3 3% 1%
1998 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	34 27% 6%	34	0 0% 0%	34 27% 6%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	16 13% 3%	13 10% 2%	5 4% 1%
1999 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	34 31% 6%	34	0 0% 0%	34 31% 6%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	17 15% 3%	13 12% 2%	4 4% 1%
2000 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	32 29% 5%	32	0 0% 0%	32 29% 5%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	15 13% 2%	14 13% 2%	3 3% 0%
2001 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	32 26% 5%	32	0 0% 0%	32 26% 5%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	14 11% 2%	15 12% 2%	3 2% 0%
2002 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	25 28% 3%	25	0 0% 0%	25 28% 3%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	15 17% 2%	8 9% 1%	2 2% 0%
2003 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	34 24% 5%	34	0 0% 0%	34 24% 5%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	25 18% 3%	7 5% 1%	2 1% 0%
2004 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	38 24% 5%	38	0 0% 0%	38 24% 5%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	25 16% 3%	12 8% 2%	1 1% 0%
2005 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	34 25% 4%	34	0 0% 0%	34 25% 4%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	24 17% 3%	9 7% 1%	1 1% 0%
2006 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	33 24% 4%	33	0 0% 0%	33 24% 4%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	24 18% 3%	8 6% 1%	1 1% 0%
2007 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	41 25% 5%	41	0 0% 0%	41 25% 5%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	29 18% 3%	11 7% 1%	1 1% 0%
2008 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	33 21% 4%	33	0 0% 0%	33 21% 4%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	21 13% 2%	11 7% 1%	1 1% 0%
2009 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	38 21% 4%	38	0 0% 0%	38 21% 4%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	28 16% 3%	10 6% 1%	0 0% 0%
2010 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	28 19% 3%	28	0 0% 0%	28 19% 3%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	17 11% 2%	10 7% 1%	1 1% 0%
2011 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	41 24% 5%	41	0 0% 0%	41 24% 5%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	28 16% 3%	13 8% 1%	0 0% 0%
2012 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	26 18% 3%	26	0 0% 0%	26 18% 3%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	14 9% 1%	11 7% 1%	1 1% 0%
2013 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	31 18% 3%	31	0 0% 0%	31 18% 3%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	23 14% 2%	8 5% 1%	0 0% 0%
2014 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	30 20% 3%	30	0 0% 0%	30 20% 3%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	18 12% 2%	12 8% 1%	0 0% 0%
2015 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	31 22% 3%	31	0 0% 0%	31 22% 3%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	17 12% 2%	13 9% 1%	1 1% 0%
2016 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	30 19% 3%	30	0 0% 0%	30 19% 3%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	21 13% 2%	7 4% 1%	2 1% 0%
2017 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	30 19% 3%	30	0 0% 0%	30 19% 3%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	18 12% 2%	12 8% 1%	0 0% 0%
2018 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	30 19% 3%	30	0 0% 0%	30 19% 3%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	23 15% 2%	5 3% 0%	2 1% 0%
2019 %of properties with SOC %of properties inscribed (year-1)	40 24% 4%	40	0 0% 0%	40 24% 4%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	0 0% 0%	27 16% 2%	13 8% 1%	0 0% 0%

Threats*

Threats	Group of Threats	SOC reports	Properties
Commercial development	Buildings and Development	42	16
Housing	Buildings and Development	218	46
Industrial areas	Buildings and Development	11	4
Interpretative and visitation facilities	Buildings and Development	47	19
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure	Buildings and Development	55	15
Air transport infrastructure	Transportation Infrastructure	15	5
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure	Transportation Infrastructure	35	13
Ground transport infrastructure	Transportation Infrastructure	181	38
Marine transport infrastructure	Transportation Infrastructure	27	5
Underground transport infrastructure	Transportation Infrastructure	17	4
Localised utilities	Services Infrastructures	9	5
Major linear utilities	Services Infrastructures	12	6
Non-renewable energy facilities	Services Infrastructures	10	2
Renewable energy facilities	Services Infrastructures	4	1
Water infrastructure	Services Infrastructures	60	16
Air pollution	Pollution	18	10
Ground water pollution	Pollution	10	4
Input of excess energy	Pollution	2	2
Pollution of marine waters	Pollution	2	1
Solid waste	Pollution	12	6
Surface water pollution	Pollution	14	6
Aquaculture	Biological resource use/modification	2	1
Commercial hunting	Biological resource use/modification	11	2
Commercial wild plant collection	Biological resource use/modification	0	0
Crop production	Biological resource use/modification	15	3
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources	Biological resource use/modification	35	9
Forestry /wood production	Biological resource use/modification	32	7
Land conversion	Biological resource use/modification	80	17
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals	Biological resource use/modification	11	5
Subsistence hunting	Biological resource use/modification	0	0
Subsistence wild plant collection	Biological resource use/modification	2	2
Mining	Physical resource extraction	75	15
Oil and gas	Physical resource extraction	7	4
Quarrying	Physical resource extraction	6	3
Water (extraction)	Physical resource extraction	21	5
Dust	Local conditions affecting physical fabric	0	0
Micro-organisms	Local conditions affecting physical fabric	0	0
Pests	Local conditions affecting physical fabric	2	1
Radiation/light	Local conditions affecting physical fabric	0	0
Relative humidity	Local conditions affecting physical fabric	20	9
Temperature	Local conditions affecting physical fabric	1	1
Water (rain/water table)	Local conditions affecting physical fabric	34	14
Wind	Local conditions affecting physical fabric	2	1
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system	Social/cultural uses of heritage	21	4
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community	Social/cultural uses of heritage	44	14
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation	Social/cultural uses of heritage	167	58
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting	Social/cultural uses of heritage	2	1
Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses	Social/cultural uses of heritage	25	5
Society's valuing of heritage	Social/cultural uses of heritage	20	5
Civil unrest	Other human activities	68	5
Deliberate destruction of heritage	Other human activities	40	16
Illegal activities	Other human activities	171	40
Military training	Other human activities	3	2
Terrorism	Other human activities	1	1
War	Other human activities	0	0
Changes to oceanic waters	Climate change and severe weather events	14	3
Desertification	Climate change and severe weather events	0	0
Drought	Climate change and severe weather events	3	1
Flooding	Climate change and severe weather events	15	7
Other climate change impacts	Climate change and severe weather events	21	6
Storms	Climate change and severe weather events	27	5
Temperature change	Climate change and severe weather events	10	2
Avalanche/ landslide	Sudden ecological or geological events	5	2
Earthquake	Sudden ecological or geological events	19	9
Erosion and siltation/ deposition	Sudden ecological or geological events	21	6
Fire (widlfires)	Sudden ecological or geological events	10	3
Tsunami/tidal wave	Sudden ecological or geological events	3	2
Volcanic eruption	Sudden ecological or geological events	5	2
Hyper-abundant species	Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species	2	1
Invasive / alien freshwater species	Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species	10	2
Invasive / alien marine species	Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species	1	1
Invasive/alien terrestrial species	Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species	44	14
Modified genetic material	Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species	0	0
Translocated species	Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species	0	0
Financial resources	Management and institutional factors	93	24
Governance	Management and institutional factors	23	5
High impact research / monitoring activities	Management and institutional factors	8	5
Human resources	Management and institutional factors	76	26
Legal framework	Management and institutional factors	94	27
Low impact research / monitoring activities	Management and institutional factors	0	0
Management activities	Management and institutional factors	125	33
Management systems/ management plan	Management and institutional factors	517	120

Threats by year (SOC reports)*

Threats*	Year
	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Buildings and Development
	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Commercial development	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	8	7	2	2	2	1	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	3	4	3
Housing	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	3	5	3	6	5	6	4	4	8	11	7	11	13	13	17	6	14	7	7	11	6	9	13	10	16
Industrial areas	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	1	1	0	1	0	1	0	1	1	1	2	0	1	0
Interpretative and visitation facilities	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	1	0	1	1	2	4	1	2	3	1	1	2	2	3	0	2	2	0	3	2	2	2	3	5
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	2	1	3	2	2	2	1	1	2	1	4	6	2	5	2	5	1	1	2	0	2	1	2	2
Transportation Infrastructure
	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Air transport infrastructure	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	1	1	0	1	1	0	2	0	0	1	1	0	1	1	1	1	2
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	2	2	0	2	3	0	0	0	1	2	2	5	0	2	0	1	2	1	1	1
Ground transport infrastructure	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	3	2	3	3	7	10	6	5	9	10	6	5	7	9	7	6	10	6	7	7	10	7	12	7	13
Marine transport infrastructure	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	1	1	1	0	0	0	1	1	1	2	2	2	2	1	1	1	2	0
Underground transport infrastructure	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	0	1	1	0	1	2	3	2	4
Services Infrastructures
	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Localised utilities	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	1	0	1	0	0	0	1	1	0
Major linear utilities	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-renewable energy facilities	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	2	2	0	2	0	1
Renewable energy facilities	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	1	1	1
Water infrastructure	1	1	0	1	0	1	0	1	2	1	1	0	0	0	0	1	1	2	0	0	1	2	2	2	2	3	4	3	3	2	3	4	3	5	1	7
Pollution
	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Air pollution	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	1	3	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	1	0	2	1	2	0	2	2
Ground water pollution	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	1	0	1	0	0
Input of excess energy	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0
Pollution of marine waters	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	1
Solid waste	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	1	0	1	1	1	1	1
Surface water pollution	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	2	1	1	1	1
Biological resource use/modification
	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Aquaculture	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	1
Commercial hunting	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2
Commercial wild plant collection	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Crop production	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	1	2	2	1	1	0	1	1	0	1	1	0	1	0	1
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	1	2	0	1	1	1	2	2	2	1	2	2	2	2	3	1	2	1	2	1	2
Forestry /wood production	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	2	2	1	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	1	0	1	1	1	1	2	0	2	1	1	2	2	2	3	2
Land conversion	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	3	2	2	2	2	2	2	5	3	3	3	1	1	1	2	3	2	3	3	3	2	4	3	3	7	2	7
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	1	2	0	2	1
Subsistence hunting	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Subsistence wild plant collection	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0
Physical resource extraction
	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Mining	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	1	0	0	2	0	0	2	3	3	4	4	2	2	3	4	2	2	3	1	3	3	4	2	3	4	4	3	4	5
Oil and gas	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quarrying	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	1	0
Water (extraction)	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	1	1	1	2	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	1	0	1	1	0	1	0	1	1	1	1
Local conditions affecting physical fabric
	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Dust	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Micro-organisms	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pests	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1
Radiation/light	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Relative humidity	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	3	2	1	2	1	1	2	2	0	0	2	1	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Temperature	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Water (rain/water table)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	2	0	1	2	0	2	2	2	6	5	3	1	2	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1
Wind	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social/cultural uses of heritage
	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	3	1	2	1	2	2
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	2	1	3	3	2	2	4	1	1	1	5	0	2	1	2	0	1	1	1	0	1	0	1
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	1	2	3	8	9	8	9	4	5	12	9	4	11	8	4	5	1	2	4	3	7	8	8	9	10	12
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	1
Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	2	2	2	2	2	3	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	2	0	1	0	2	3
Society's valuing of heritage	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	0	1	2	0	0	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	1	0	1	1	2	1
Other human activities
	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Civil unrest	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	3	4	3	4	4	4	3	4	4	3	3	3	3	2	3	2	2
Deliberate destruction of heritage	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	3	1	1	1	2	2	3	3	3	0	1	3	4	2	1	1	0	2	0	2	1	2	1
Illegal activities	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	2	1	1	2	9	2	3	6	5	6	8	14	4	5	5	6	9	5	8	9	5	11	9	9	9	6	8
Military training	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	1
Terrorism	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
War	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Climate change and severe weather events
	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Changes to oceanic waters	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	2	2	2	1	2	1	2
Desertification	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Drought	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Flooding	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	1	0	2	1	1	2	0	0	1	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	2	0	1	0	1
Other climate change impacts	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	3	2	2	2	2	3	1	3
Storms	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	2	2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	2	1	2	3	3	1	3	1	2
Temperature change	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	1	0	0
Sudden ecological or geological events
	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Avalanche/ landslide	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Earthquake	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	1	1	2	1	1	0	1	1	2	0	0	0	1	1	2	1	2
Erosion and siltation/ deposition	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	1	0	1	1	0	1	0	1	1	1	1	2	1	3	2	3
Fire (widlfires)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	2	2	1	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsunami/tidal wave	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Volcanic eruption	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species
	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Hyper-abundant species	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	1
Invasive / alien freshwater species	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	1	1	1	1	0	1	1	0	1	0	1	0	1	0
Invasive / alien marine species	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Invasive/alien terrestrial species	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	2	1	0	4	0	1	2	2	1	3	0	1	1	2	2	1	1	1	3	2	2	1	2	3	2	3
Modified genetic material	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Translocated species	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Management and institutional factors
	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019
Financial resources	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	2	1	0	0	1	0	0	1	2	3	1	7	10	6	4	6	6	4	4	9	4	2	4	3	2	3	3	4
Governance	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	2	1	3	1	4
High impact research / monitoring activities	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	2	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	1
Human resources	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	2	1	3	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	7	4	5	2	4	4	4	1	6	3	0	4	4	2	3	5	4
Legal framework	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	2	5	5	3	2	2	1	5	8	8	7	3	3	1	3	2	4	1	4	2	4	4	7	5
Low impact research / monitoring activities	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Management activities	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	3	3	10	8	9	6	7	8	8	3	3	4	4	3	4	2	4	3	2	3	2	5	5	6	6
Management systems/ management plan	0	0	0	1	0	0	1	2	1	3	7	10	8	15	19	23	20	19	17	26	26	22	20	24	18	19	14	23	17	18	21	20	25	23	24	31

Properties

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Regions

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* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.

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