State of Conservation
1554
Reports
160
Properties concerned
91
States Parties with SOC reports
Property Category:Naturalclose
Site | State Party | Year | Threats* | Danger List |
---|---|---|---|---|
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2024 | Civil unrest, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Financial resources, Forestry /wood production, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management activities, Mining, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2023 | Civil unrest, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Forestry /wood production, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2021 | Civil unrest, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Forestry /wood production, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2019 | Civil unrest, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Forestry /wood production, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2018 | Civil unrest, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Forestry /wood production, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2017 | Civil unrest, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Forestry /wood production, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2016 | Civil unrest, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Forestry /wood production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2015 | Civil unrest, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Forestry /wood production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2014 | Civil unrest, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Forestry /wood production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2013 | Civil unrest, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Forestry /wood production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2012 | Civil unrest,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Forestry /wood production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Poverty |
Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2011 | Civil unrest,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Other Threats: poverty |
Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2010 | Civil unrest,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: poverty |
Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2009 | Civil unrest,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Forestry /wood production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Poverty |
Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2008 | Civil unrest,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Forestry /wood production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: poverty |
Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2007 | Civil unrest,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Forestry /wood production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Poverty |
Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2006 | Civil unrest,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Forestry /wood production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Poverty |
Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2005 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2004 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2003 | Financial resources,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Decline in wildlife populations |
Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2002 | Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Decline in wildlife populations |
Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2001 | Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Decline in wildlife populations |
Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
2000 | Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Decline in wildlife populations |
Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
1999 | Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Decline in wildlife populations |
Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
1998 | Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Decline in wildlife populations |
Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
1997 | Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Decline in wildlife populations |
Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
1996 | Illegal activities, War, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
1995 | Illegal activities, War, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
1994 | Illegal activities, War, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
1993 | War, | Yes |
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves | niger |
1992 | War, | No |
aldabra atollAldabra Atoll | seychelles |
1986 | Air transport infrastructure, Financial resources, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
alejandro de humboldt national parkAlejandro de Humboldt National Park | cuba |
2010 | Mining, | No |
alejandro de humboldt national parkAlejandro de Humboldt National Park | cuba |
2009 | Mining, | No |
alejandro de humboldt national parkAlejandro de Humboldt National Park | cuba |
2008 | Mining, | No |
alejandro de humboldt national parkAlejandro de Humboldt National Park | cuba |
2007 | Mining, | No |
ancient and primeval beech forests of the carpathians and other regions of europeAncient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe | albania,austria,belgium,bosnia and herzegovina,bulgaria,croatia,czechia,france,germany,italy,north macedonia,poland,romania,slovakia,slovenia,spain,switzerland,ukraine |
2023 | Commercial hunting, Forestry /wood production, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ancient and primeval beech forests of the carpathians and other regions of europeAncient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe | albania,austria,belgium,bosnia and herzegovina,bulgaria,croatia,czechia,france,germany,italy,north macedonia,poland,romania,slovakia,slovenia,spain,switzerland,ukraine |
2021 | Commercial hunting, Forestry /wood production, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ancient and primeval beech forests of the carpathians and other regions of europeAncient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe | albania,austria,belgium,bosnia and herzegovina,bulgaria,croatia,czechia,france,germany,italy,north macedonia,poland,romania,slovakia,slovenia,spain,switzerland,ukraine |
2019 | Commercial hunting, Forestry /wood production, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ancient and primeval beech forests of the carpathians and other regions of europeAncient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe | albania,austria,belgium,bosnia and herzegovina,bulgaria,croatia,czechia,france,germany,italy,north macedonia,poland,romania,slovakia,slovenia,spain,switzerland,ukraine |
2018 | Commercial hunting, Forestry /wood production, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ancient and primeval beech forests of the carpathians and other regions of europeAncient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe | albania,austria,belgium,bosnia and herzegovina,bulgaria,croatia,czechia,france,germany,italy,north macedonia,poland,romania,slovakia,slovenia,spain,switzerland,ukraine |
2017 | Commercial hunting, Forestry /wood production, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ancient and primeval beech forests of the carpathians and other regions of europeAncient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe | albania,austria,belgium,bosnia and herzegovina,bulgaria,croatia,czechia,france,germany,italy,north macedonia,poland,romania,slovakia,slovenia,spain,switzerland,ukraine |
2015 | Commercial hunting, Forestry /wood production, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ancient and primeval beech forests of the carpathians and other regions of europeAncient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe | albania,austria,belgium,bosnia and herzegovina,bulgaria,croatia,czechia,france,germany,italy,north macedonia,poland,romania,slovakia,slovenia,spain,switzerland,ukraine |
2014 | Forestry /wood production, Ground transport infrastructure, Localised utilities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ancient and primeval beech forests of the carpathians and other regions of europeAncient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe | albania,austria,belgium,bosnia and herzegovina,bulgaria,croatia,czechia,france,germany,italy,north macedonia,poland,romania,slovakia,slovenia,spain,switzerland,ukraine |
2013 | Forestry /wood production, Ground transport infrastructure, Human resources, Illegal activities, Localised utilities, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Subsistence hunting, | No |
andrefana dry forestsAndrefana Dry Forests | madagascar |
1992 | Financial resources, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
arabian oryx sanctuaryArabian Oryx Sanctuary | oman |
2007 | Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
arabian oryx sanctuaryArabian Oryx Sanctuary | oman |
2006 | Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
arabian oryx sanctuaryArabian Oryx Sanctuary | oman |
2005 | Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
arabian oryx sanctuaryArabian Oryx Sanctuary | oman |
2004 | Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
arabian oryx sanctuaryArabian Oryx Sanctuary | oman |
2000 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, | No |
arabian oryx sanctuaryArabian Oryx Sanctuary | oman |
1999 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
arabian oryx sanctuaryArabian Oryx Sanctuary | oman |
1998 | Illegal activities, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
arabian oryx sanctuaryArabian Oryx Sanctuary | oman |
1997 | Illegal activities, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
arabian oryx sanctuaryArabian Oryx Sanctuary | oman |
1996 | Illegal activities, Legal framework, Localised utilities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
arabian oryx sanctuaryArabian Oryx Sanctuary | oman |
1995 | Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
area de conservacion guanacasteArea de Conservación Guanacaste | costa rica |
2023 | Commercial hunting,
Crop production,
Financial resources,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Renewable energy facilities,
Subsistence hunting,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Fires (intentional and accidental) |
No |
area de conservacion guanacasteArea de Conservación Guanacaste | costa rica |
2021 | Commercial hunting,
Crop production,
Financial resources,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Renewable energy facilities,
Subsistence hunting,
Water (extraction) ,
Other Threats: Fires (intentional and accidental) |
No |
area de conservacion guanacasteArea de Conservación Guanacaste | costa rica |
2019 | Commercial hunting,
Crop production,
Financial resources,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Renewable energy facilities,
Subsistence hunting,
Water (extraction) ,
Other Threats: fire |
No |
area de conservacion guanacasteArea de Conservación Guanacaste | costa rica |
2017 | Commercial hunting,
Crop production,
Financial resources,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Renewable energy facilities,
Subsistence hunting,
Water (extraction) ,
Other Threats: fire |
No |
area de conservacion guanacasteArea de Conservación Guanacaste | costa rica |
2015 | Renewable energy facilities, | No |
australian fossil mammal sites (riversleigh / naracoorte)Australian Fossil Mammal Sites (Riversleigh / Naracoorte) | australia |
2001 | Deliberate destruction of heritage, Financial resources, Illegal activities, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania |
2023 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Housing, Human resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Localised utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Oil and gas, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania |
2021 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Housing, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Localised utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Oil and gas, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania |
2018 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Housing, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Localised utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Oil and gas, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania |
2016 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Housing, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Localised utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Oil and gas, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania |
2014 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Housing, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Localised utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Oil and gas, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania |
2013 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Housing, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Localised utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Oil and gas, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania |
2009 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania |
2008 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Oil and gas, | No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania |
2007 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania |
2006 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Oil and gas, | No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania |
2005 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Human resources,
Management systems/ management plan,
Oil and gas,
Other Threats: a) Absence of any real ecotourism policy and strategy; b) Poor progress recorded in the improvement of the living conditions of the local populations |
No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania |
2004 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Oil and gas, | No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania |
2003 | Ground transport infrastructure, Oil and gas, | No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania |
2002 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Oil and gas, | No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania |
2001 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Oil and gas, | No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania |
1997 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park | mauritania |
1994 |
Other Threats: Capture operation of the monk seal |
No |
belize barrier reef reserve systemBelize Barrier Reef Reserve System | belize |
2021 | Invasive / alien marine species, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
belize barrier reef reserve systemBelize Barrier Reef Reserve System | belize |
2019 | Invasive / alien marine species, Land conversion, Oil and gas, | No |
belize barrier reef reserve systemBelize Barrier Reef Reserve System | belize |
2018 | Housing, Invasive / alien marine species, Land conversion, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Oil and gas, | Yes |
belize barrier reef reserve systemBelize Barrier Reef Reserve System | belize |
2017 | Housing, Invasive / alien marine species, Land conversion, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Oil and gas, | Yes |
belize barrier reef reserve systemBelize Barrier Reef Reserve System | belize |
2016 | Housing, Invasive / alien marine species, Land conversion, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Oil and gas, | Yes |
belize barrier reef reserve systemBelize Barrier Reef Reserve System | belize |
2015 | Housing, Invasive / alien marine species, Land conversion, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Oil and gas, | Yes |
belize barrier reef reserve systemBelize Barrier Reef Reserve System | belize |
2014 | Housing, Invasive / alien marine species, Land conversion, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Oil and gas, | Yes |
belize barrier reef reserve systemBelize Barrier Reef Reserve System | belize |
2013 | Housing, Invasive / alien marine species, Land conversion, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Oil and gas, | Yes |
belize barrier reef reserve systemBelize Barrier Reef Reserve System | belize |
2012 | Housing, Invasive / alien marine species, Land conversion, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Oil and gas, | Yes |
belize barrier reef reserve systemBelize Barrier Reef Reserve System | belize |
2011 | Housing, Invasive / alien marine species, Land conversion, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Oil and gas, Translocated species, | Yes |
belize barrier reef reserve systemBelize Barrier Reef Reserve System | belize |
2010 | Housing, Invasive / alien marine species, Land conversion, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | Yes |
belize barrier reef reserve systemBelize Barrier Reef Reserve System | belize |
2009 | Forestry /wood production, Land conversion, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
belize barrier reef reserve systemBelize Barrier Reef Reserve System | belize |
2008 | Forestry /wood production, Land conversion, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
2024 | Financial resources,
Forestry /wood production,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Alterations of the hydrological regime; Border fence impeding mammal movements |
No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
2023 | Financial resources,
Forestry /wood production,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Alterations of the hydrological regime; Border fence impeding mammal movements |
No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
2021 | Financial resources,
Forestry /wood production,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Alterations of the hydrological regime; Border fence impeding mammal movements |
No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
2019 | Financial resources,
Forestry /wood production,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Alterations of the hydrological regime; Border fence impeding mammal movements |
No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
2017 | Financial resources,
Forestry /wood production,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Alterations of the hydrological regime; Border fence impeding mammal movements |
No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
2016 | Financial resources, Forestry /wood production, Human resources, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
2009 | Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Alterations of the hydrological regime; b) Border fence impeding mammal movements |
No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
2008 | Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Alterations of the hydrological regime; b) Border fence impeding mammal movements |
No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
2007 | Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Alterations of the hydrological regime; b) Border fence impeding mammal movements |
No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
2006 | Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Alterations of the hydrological regime; b) Border fence impeding mammal movement |
No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
2005 | Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Effect on forest biomes through drainage of agricultural land on the Belarus side and a reservoir on the Polish side; b) Presence of an artificial fence along the international boundary impeding large mammal movement. |
No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
2004 | Air pollution,
Forestry /wood production,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Temperature change,
Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Fencing along the international border |
No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
2003 | Forestry /wood production, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
2001 | Forestry /wood production, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
2000 | Forestry /wood production, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
1999 | Forestry /wood production, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
1998 | Forestry /wood production, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
białowieża forestBiałowieża Forest | belarus,poland |
1997 | Forestry /wood production, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
bwindi impenetrable national parkBwindi Impenetrable National Park | uganda |
2001 | Civil unrest, Human resources, Illegal activities, | No |
bwindi impenetrable national parkBwindi Impenetrable National Park | uganda |
2000 | Civil unrest, Human resources, Illegal activities, | No |
bwindi impenetrable national parkBwindi Impenetrable National Park | uganda |
1999 | Civil unrest, Human resources, Illegal activities, | No |
bwindi impenetrable national parkBwindi Impenetrable National Park | uganda |
1995 | Illegal activities, | No |
canadian rocky mountain parksCanadian Rocky Mountain Parks | canada |
2006 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Mining, | No |
canadian rocky mountain parksCanadian Rocky Mountain Parks | canada |
2005 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Mining, | No |
canadian rocky mountain parksCanadian Rocky Mountain Parks | canada |
1999 | Mining, | No |
canadian rocky mountain parksCanadian Rocky Mountain Parks | canada |
1998 | Forestry /wood production, Mining, Oil and gas, | No |
canadian rocky mountain parksCanadian Rocky Mountain Parks | canada |
1997 | Forestry /wood production, Mining, Oil and gas, | No |
canadian rocky mountain parksCanadian Rocky Mountain Parks | canada |
1996 | Mining, | No |
canadian rocky mountain parksCanadian Rocky Mountain Parks | canada |
1995 | Mining, | No |
canadian rocky mountain parksCanadian Rocky Mountain Parks | canada |
1990 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
canaima national parkCanaima National Park | venezuela (bolivarian republic of) |
2023 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
canaima national parkCanaima National Park | venezuela (bolivarian republic of) |
2021 | Major linear utilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Conflicts between the Pemons communities and the National Guard; Need to finalize the boundaries of the area |
No |
canaima national parkCanaima National Park | venezuela (bolivarian republic of) |
2001 | Major linear utilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Conflicts between the Pemons communities and the National Guard |
No |
canaima national parkCanaima National Park | venezuela (bolivarian republic of) |
1999 | Major linear utilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Conflicts between the Pemons communities and the National Guard |
No |
canaima national parkCanaima National Park | venezuela (bolivarian republic of) |
1998 | Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
canaima national parkCanaima National Park | venezuela (bolivarian republic of) |
1997 | Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
cape floral region protected areasCape Floral Region Protected Areas | south africa |
2021 | Financial resources, Fire (widlfires), Governance, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, Other climate change impacts, | No |
cape floral region protected areasCape Floral Region Protected Areas | south africa |
2018 | Financial resources, Fire (widlfires), Governance, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, Other climate change impacts, | No |
cape floral region protected areasCape Floral Region Protected Areas | south africa |
2009 | Financial resources, Fire (widlfires), Invasive/alien terrestrial species, | No |
cape floral region protected areasCape Floral Region Protected Areas | south africa |
2007 | Financial resources, Fire (widlfires), Invasive/alien terrestrial species, | No |
cape floral region protected areasCape Floral Region Protected Areas | south africa |
2006 | Financial resources,
Fire (widlfires),
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Other Threats: Essential management activities such as the removal of invasive alien species and controlled burning cannot be carried out as required |
No |
caves of aggtelek karst and slovak karstCaves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak Karst | hungary,slovakia |
2002 | Mining, | No |
caves of aggtelek karst and slovak karstCaves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak Karst | hungary,slovakia |
2001 | Mining, | No |
caves of aggtelek karst and slovak karstCaves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak Karst | hungary,slovakia |
2000 | Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Quarrying, | No |
central highlands of sri lankaCentral Highlands of Sri Lanka | sri lanka |
2012 | Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
central highlands of sri lankaCentral Highlands of Sri Lanka | sri lanka |
2011 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
central sikhote-alinCentral Sikhote-Alin | russian federation |
2023 | Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: |
No |
central sikhote-alinCentral Sikhote-Alin | russian federation |
2021 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
cerrado protected areas: chapada dos veadeiros and emas national parksCerrado Protected Areas: Chapada dos Veadeiros and Emas National Parks | brazil |
2021 | Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
cerrado protected areas: chapada dos veadeiros and emas national parksCerrado Protected Areas: Chapada dos Veadeiros and Emas National Parks | brazil |
2019 | Fire (widlfires), Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
cerrado protected areas: chapada dos veadeiros and emas national parksCerrado Protected Areas: Chapada dos Veadeiros and Emas National Parks | brazil |
2017 | Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
cerrado protected areas: chapada dos veadeiros and emas national parksCerrado Protected Areas: Chapada dos Veadeiros and Emas National Parks | brazil |
2016 | Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
cerrado protected areas: chapada dos veadeiros and emas national parksCerrado Protected Areas: Chapada dos Veadeiros and Emas National Parks | brazil |
2015 | Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
cerrado protected areas: chapada dos veadeiros and emas national parksCerrado Protected Areas: Chapada dos Veadeiros and Emas National Parks | brazil |
2013 | Fire (widlfires), Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
cerrado protected areas: chapada dos veadeiros and emas national parksCerrado Protected Areas: Chapada dos Veadeiros and Emas National Parks | brazil |
2012 | Legal framework, | No |
cerrado protected areas: chapada dos veadeiros and emas national parksCerrado Protected Areas: Chapada dos Veadeiros and Emas National Parks | brazil |
2011 | Legal framework, | No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal |
2023 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal |
2021 | Ground transport infrastructure, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal |
2019 | Ground transport infrastructure, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal |
2017 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal |
2015 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal |
2014 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, | No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal |
2004 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, | No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal |
2003 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Major linear utilities, | No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal |
2002 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major linear utilities, | No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal |
2001 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major linear utilities, | No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal |
1998 | Ground water pollution,
Solid waste,
Other Threats: Increase in the natural rate of mortality of the rhinoceros |
No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal |
1997 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal |
1993 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal |
1991 | Water (extraction) , | No |
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park | nepal |
1990 | Water (extraction) , | No |
cocos island national parkCocos Island National Park | costa rica |
2002 | Financial resources, Illegal activities, | No |
coiba national park and its special zone of marine protectionCoiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection | panama |
2023 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
coiba national park and its special zone of marine protectionCoiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection | panama |
2021 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
coiba national park and its special zone of marine protectionCoiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection | panama |
2019 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
coiba national park and its special zone of marine protectionCoiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection | panama |
2018 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
coiba national park and its special zone of marine protectionCoiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection | panama |
2017 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
coiba national park and its special zone of marine protectionCoiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection | panama |
2016 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
coiba national park and its special zone of marine protectionCoiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection | panama |
2014 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
coiba national park and its special zone of marine protectionCoiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection | panama |
2013 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
coiba national park and its special zone of marine protectionCoiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection | panama |
2012 | Financial resources, Human resources, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
coiba national park and its special zone of marine protectionCoiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection | panama |
2011 | Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, | No |
coiba national park and its special zone of marine protectionCoiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection | panama |
2009 | Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2021 | Fire (widlfires),
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Boundaries: reduction of the surface of the Park |
No |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2019 | Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2017 | Civil unrest, Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2016 | Civil unrest, Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2015 | Civil unrest, Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2014 | Civil unrest, Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2013 | Civil unrest, Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2012 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2011 | Civil unrest, Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2010 | Civil unrest, Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2009 | Civil unrest, Crop production, Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2008 | Civil unrest, Fire (widlfires), Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2007 | Civil unrest, Crop production, Fire (widlfires), Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2006 | Civil unrest, Crop production, Fire (widlfires), Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2005 | Civil unrest,
Crop production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Subsistence hunting,
War,
Other Threats: diminishing protection |
Yes |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2004 | Civil unrest,
Illegal activities,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Other Threats: Fire |
Yes |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2003 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Human resources, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2000 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
comoe national parkComoé National Park | cote d'ivoire |
1999 | Illegal activities, | No |
danube deltaDanube Delta | romania |
2009 | Localised utilities,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: b) Deepwater navigation waterway through the Bystroe mouth of the Danube River; |
No |
danube deltaDanube Delta | romania |
2008 | Localised utilities,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Deepwater navigation waterway through the Bystre mouth of the Danube River |
No |
danube deltaDanube Delta | romania |
2006 | Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Deepwater navigation waterway through the Bystre mouth of the Danube River |
No |
danube deltaDanube Delta | romania |
2005 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Surface water pollution, | No |
danube deltaDanube Delta | romania |
2000 | Ground water pollution, Mining, | No |
danube deltaDanube Delta | romania |
1993 | Legal framework, | No |
danube deltaDanube Delta | romania |
1992 | Legal framework, | No |
dinosaur provincial parkDinosaur Provincial Park | canada |
1992 | Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
dinosaur provincial parkDinosaur Provincial Park | canada |
1991 | Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2023 | Commercial hunting,
Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Risk of loss of ecological connectivity |
No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2021 | Commercial hunting,
Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Risk of loss of ecological connectivity |
No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2019 | Commercial hunting, Forestry /wood production, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2018 | Commercial hunting, Forestry /wood production, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2017 | Commercial hunting, Forestry /wood production, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2016 | Commercial hunting, Forestry /wood production, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Water infrastructure, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2015 | Forestry /wood production, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Water infrastructure, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2014 | Commercial hunting, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Water infrastructure, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2013 | Commercial hunting, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Water infrastructure, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2012 | Commercial hunting, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2011 | Commercial hunting, Crop production, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2010 | Commercial hunting, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2009 | Commercial hunting, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2007 | Commercial hunting, Crop production, Forestry /wood production, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2006 | Commercial hunting, Crop production, Forestry /wood production, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2005 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2004 | Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2003 | Commercial hunting, Forestry /wood production, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2001 | Commercial hunting, Financial resources, Forestry /wood production, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
2000 | Commercial hunting, Financial resources, Forestry /wood production, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Mining, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
1999 | Commercial hunting, Forestry /wood production, Illegal activities, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
1998 | Commercial hunting, Forestry /wood production, Illegal activities, | No |
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve | cameroon |
1997 | Forestry /wood production, Illegal activities, | No |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
2024 | Financial resources,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Human resources,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Subsistence hunting,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Soils salinity |
No |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
2023 | Financial resources,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Human resources,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Subsistence hunting,
Other Threats: Soils salinity |
No |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
2021 | Financial resources,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Human resources,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Subsistence hunting,
Other Threats: Soils salinity |
No |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
2011 | Financial resources,
Human resources,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Subsistence hunting,
Other Threats: soils salinity |
No |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
2009 | Financial resources,
Human resources,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Subsistence hunting,
Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Salinisation of soils |
No |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
2007 | Financial resources,
Human resources,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Subsistence hunting,
Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: Salinisation of soils |
No |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
2006 | Financial resources,
Human resources,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Subsistence hunting,
Other Threats: Salinisation of soils |
Yes |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
2005 | Invasive / alien freshwater species, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
2004 | Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Water (rain/water table), | Yes |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
2003 | Human resources, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
2001 | Invasive / alien freshwater species, | Yes |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
2000 | Invasive / alien freshwater species, | No |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
1992 | Financial resources, | No |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
1991 |
Other Threats: Training course on wetland management |
No |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
1988 | Management systems/ management plan, Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | Yes |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
1987 | Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | Yes |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
1986 | Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | Yes |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
1985 | Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | Yes |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
1984 | Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
1983 | Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary | senegal |
1982 | Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
donana national parkDoñana National Park | spain |
2023 | Drought, Major linear utilities, Mining, Non-renewable energy facilities, Oil and gas, Water (extraction) , Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
donana national parkDoñana National Park | spain |
2021 | Major linear utilities, Mining, Non-renewable energy facilities, Oil and gas, Water (extraction) , Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
donana national parkDoñana National Park | spain |
2019 | Major linear utilities, Mining, Non-renewable energy facilities, Oil and gas, Water (extraction) , Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
donana national parkDoñana National Park | spain |
2017 | Crop production,
Major linear utilities,
Mining,
Non-renewable energy facilities,
Oil and gas,
Pollution of marine waters,
Water (extraction) ,
Water (rain/water table),
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Guadalquivir River dredging project |
No |
donana national parkDoñana National Park | spain |
2015 | Crop production,
Major linear utilities,
Mining,
Non-renewable energy facilities,
Oil and gas,
Pollution of marine waters,
Water (extraction) ,
Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: State of the Guadalquivir River and dredging project |
No |
donana national parkDoñana National Park | spain |
2014 | Crop production,
Major linear utilities,
Non-renewable energy facilities,
Oil and gas,
Pollution of marine waters,
Water (extraction) ,
Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: State of the Guadalquivir River and dredging project |
No |
donana national parkDoñana National Park | spain |
2013 | Crop production,
Major linear utilities,
Non-renewable energy facilities,
Oil and gas,
Pollution of marine waters,
Water (extraction) ,
Water (rain/water table),
Other Threats: State of the Guadalquivir River and dredging project |
No |
donana national parkDoñana National Park | spain |
2011 | Crop production, Management systems/ management plan, Pollution of marine waters, Water (rain/water table), | No |
donana national parkDoñana National Park | spain |
2010 | Crop production, Management systems/ management plan, Pollution of marine waters, | No |
donana national parkDoñana National Park | spain |
2005 | Crop production, Management systems/ management plan, Pollution of marine waters, | No |
donana national parkDoñana National Park | spain |
2004 | Management systems/ management plan, Pollution of marine waters, | No |
donana national parkDoñana National Park | spain |
2002 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Mining,
Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses,
Water (extraction) ,
Other Threats: Decline of the Iberian lynx and Imperial eagle populations |
No |
donana national parkDoñana National Park | spain |
2001 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Mining,
Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses,
Water (extraction) ,
Other Threats: Decline of the Iberian lynx and Imperial eagle populations |
No |
donana national parkDoñana National Park | spain |
2000 | Mining, Surface water pollution, | No |
donana national parkDoñana National Park | spain |
1999 | Mining, Surface water pollution, | No |
donana national parkDoñana National Park | spain |
1998 | Mining, Surface water pollution, | No |
dong phayayen-khao yai forest complexDong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex | thailand |
2023 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Forest fragmentation / Need for ecological corridors |
No |
dong phayayen-khao yai forest complexDong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex | thailand |
2021 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Forest fragmentation / Need for ecological corridors |
No |
dong phayayen-khao yai forest complexDong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex | thailand |
2017 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Forest fragmentation / Need for ecological corridors |
No |
dong phayayen-khao yai forest complexDong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex | thailand |
2016 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Forest fragmentation / Need for ecological corridors |
No |
dong phayayen-khao yai forest complexDong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex | thailand |
2015 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Forest fragmentation / Need for ecological corridors |
No |
dong phayayen-khao yai forest complexDong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex | thailand |
2014 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Forest fragmentation / Need for ecological corridors |
No |
dong phayayen-khao yai forest complexDong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex | thailand |
2013 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Forest fragmentation / Need for ecological corridors |
No |
dong phayayen-khao yai forest complexDong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex | thailand |
2012 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors |
No |
dong phayayen-khao yai forest complexDong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex | thailand |
2011 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors |
No |
dong phayayen-khao yai forest complexDong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex | thailand |
2010 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Other Threats: Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors |
No |
dong phayayen-khao yai forest complexDong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex | thailand |
2008 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Other Threats: Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors. |
No |
dong phayayen-khao yai forest complexDong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex | thailand |
2007 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Other Threats: Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors |
No |
dorset and east devon coastDorset and East Devon Coast | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2007 | Pollution of marine waters, | No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro |
2023 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro |
2021 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro |
2019 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro |
2008 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro |
2007 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro |
2006 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro |
2005 | Forestry /wood production, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro |
1998 | Housing,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Earthen containment structures |
No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro |
1997 | Housing,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Earthen containment structures |
No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro |
1996 | Housing,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Fire |
No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro |
1995 |
Other Threats: Fire |
No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro |
1993 | Localised utilities, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro |
1992 | Localised utilities, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro |
1991 | Localised utilities, Surface water pollution, | No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro |
1985 | Water infrastructure, | No |
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park | montenegro |
1984 | Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | No |
east rennellEast Rennell | solomon islands |
2024 | Changes to oceanic waters, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Forestry /wood production, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Storms, | Yes |
east rennellEast Rennell | solomon islands |
2023 | Changes to oceanic waters, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Forestry /wood production, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Storms, | Yes |
east rennellEast Rennell | solomon islands |
2021 | Changes to oceanic waters, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Forestry /wood production, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Storms, | Yes |
east rennellEast Rennell | solomon islands |
2019 | Changes to oceanic waters, Commercial hunting, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Forestry /wood production, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Storms, | Yes |
east rennellEast Rennell | solomon islands |
2018 | Changes to oceanic waters, Commercial hunting, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Forestry /wood production, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Storms, | Yes |
east rennellEast Rennell | solomon islands |
2017 | Changes to oceanic waters, Commercial hunting, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Forestry /wood production, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Storms, | Yes |
east rennellEast Rennell | solomon islands |
2016 | Changes to oceanic waters, Commercial hunting, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Forestry /wood production, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Storms, | Yes |
east rennellEast Rennell | solomon islands |
2015 | Changes to oceanic waters, Commercial hunting, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Forestry /wood production, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Storms, | Yes |
east rennellEast Rennell | solomon islands |
2014 | Changes to oceanic waters, Commercial hunting, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Forestry /wood production, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Storms, | Yes |
east rennellEast Rennell | solomon islands |
2013 | Changes to oceanic waters, Commercial hunting, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Forestry /wood production, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Storms, | No |
east rennellEast Rennell | solomon islands |
2012 | Commercial hunting, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Forestry /wood production, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Mining, | No |
east rennellEast Rennell | solomon islands |
2010 | Commercial hunting, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Forestry /wood production, Invasive / alien marine species, Mining, | No |
east rennellEast Rennell | solomon islands |
2009 | Commercial hunting, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Forestry /wood production, Mining, | No |
east rennellEast Rennell | solomon islands |
2007 | Financial resources, Human resources, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
east rennellEast Rennell | solomon islands |
2005 | Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Disappointment, confusion, suspicion, division and anger within the community |
No |
east rennellEast Rennell | solomon islands |
2004 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Human resources, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
east rennellEast Rennell | solomon islands |
2003 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Human resources, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
el pinacate and gran desierto de altar biosphere reserveEl Pinacate and Gran Desierto de Altar Biosphere Reserve | mexico |
2024 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Other Threats: • Necessity to save the Sonoran Pronghorn from possible extinction • Environmental concerns in security efforts along the international border |
No |
el pinacate and gran desierto de altar biosphere reserveEl Pinacate and Gran Desierto de Altar Biosphere Reserve | mexico |
2023 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Other Threats: • Necessity to save the Sonoran Pronghorn from possible extinction • Environmental concerns in security efforts along the international border |
No |
el pinacate and gran desierto de altar biosphere reserveEl Pinacate and Gran Desierto de Altar Biosphere Reserve | mexico |
2021 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Other Threats: • Necessity to save the Sonoran Pronghorn from possible extinction • Environmental concerns in security efforts along the international border |
No |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2024 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Housing,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Other climate change impacts,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife |
Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2023 | Housing,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife |
Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2021 | Housing,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife |
Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2019 | Housing,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife |
Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2018 | Housing,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife |
Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2017 | Housing,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife |
Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2016 | Ground water pollution,
Housing,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife |
Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2015 | Ground water pollution,
Housing,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife |
Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2014 | Ground water pollution,
Housing,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife |
Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2013 | Ground water pollution,
Housing,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife |
Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2012 | Ground water pollution,
Housing,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife |
Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2011 | Ground water pollution,
Land conversion,
Management activities,
Pollution of marine waters,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife |
Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2010 | Ground water pollution,
Housing,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Water (extraction) ,
Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife |
No |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2008 | Ground water pollution,
Housing,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife |
No |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2007 | Ground water pollution, Housing, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2006 | Ground water pollution, Housing, Management activities, Storms, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2005 | Ground water pollution, Housing, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2004 | Ground water pollution,
Housing,
Management activities,
Surface water pollution,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Concerns about numbers of boaters in Florida Bay and their impacts on bottomland wilderness, including especially propeller scars from boat groundings. |
Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2003 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2002 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2001 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, Storms, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
2000 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, Storms, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
1999 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, Storms, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
1998 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, Storms, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
1997 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, Storms, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
1996 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, Storms, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
1995 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, Storms, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
1994 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, Storms, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
1993 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, Storms, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | No |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
1992 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, Storms, | No |
everglades national parkEverglades National Park | united states of america |
1989 | Crop production, Housing, Industrial areas, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2023 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Governance, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2021 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Governance, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2018 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Governance, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2016 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Governance, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2014 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2012 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2011 | Governance,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Legal framework,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Educational reform not implemented. |
No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2010 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Governance,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Educational reform not implemented. |
Yes |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2009 | Governance,
Human resources,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: h) Educational reform not implemented |
Yes |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2008 | Governance,
Human resources,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Educational reform not implemented. |
Yes |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2007 | Governance,
Human resources,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Educational reform not implemented |
No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2006 | Governance, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2005 | Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Implementation of quarantine measures |
No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2004 | Financial resources,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Legal framework,
Other Threats: a) Weaknesses in quarantine measures; b) Passage of international and national marine traffic |
No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2003 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive / alien marine species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2002 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive / alien marine species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2001 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive / alien marine species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
2000 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive / alien marine species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
1999 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive / alien marine species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
1998 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive / alien marine species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
1997 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive / alien marine species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
1996 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive / alien marine species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
1995 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive / alien marine species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
1994 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive / alien marine species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
1992 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
1990 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
1986 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands | ecuador |
1985 |
Other Threats: Fire |
No |
garajonay national parkGarajonay National Park | spain |
1991 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2024 | Civil unrest,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
War,
Other Threats: Probable extinction of the northern white rhinoceros subspecies within the property |
Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2023 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2021 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2019 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2018 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2017 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2016 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2015 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2014 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management activities, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2013 | Civil unrest, Human resources, Illegal activities, Management activities, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2012 | Civil unrest, Human resources, Illegal activities, Management activities, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2011 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2010 | Civil unrest, Human resources, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2009 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2008 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management activities, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2007 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2006 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2005 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2004 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2003 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2002 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2001 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2000 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1999 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1998 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1997 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1996 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, | No |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1992 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1991 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1990 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1989 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1987 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1986 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1985 | Illegal activities, | Yes |
garamba national parkGaramba National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1984 | Illegal activities, | No |
giant's causeway and causeway coastGiant's Causeway and Causeway Coast | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2016 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Oil and gas, | No |
giant's causeway and causeway coastGiant's Causeway and Causeway Coast | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2014 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Oil and gas, | No |
giant's causeway and causeway coastGiant's Causeway and Causeway Coast | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2013 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
giant's causeway and causeway coastGiant's Causeway and Causeway Coast | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2012 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
giant's causeway and causeway coastGiant's Causeway and Causeway Coast | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2008 | Interpretative and visitation facilities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
giant's causeway and causeway coastGiant's Causeway and Causeway Coast | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2005 | Interpretative and visitation facilities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
giant's causeway and causeway coastGiant's Causeway and Causeway Coast | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2003 | Commercial development, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
giant's causeway and causeway coastGiant's Causeway and Causeway Coast | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2002 | Commercial development, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
giant's causeway and causeway coastGiant's Causeway and Causeway Coast | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2001 | Commercial development, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
golden mountains of altaiGolden Mountains of Altai | russian federation |
2023 | Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major linear utilities, | No |
golden mountains of altaiGolden Mountains of Altai | russian federation |
2021 | Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major linear utilities, | No |
golden mountains of altaiGolden Mountains of Altai | russian federation |
2019 | Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major linear utilities, | No |
golden mountains of altaiGolden Mountains of Altai | russian federation |
2018 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major linear utilities, | No |
golden mountains of altaiGolden Mountains of Altai | russian federation |
2017 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major linear utilities, | No |
golden mountains of altaiGolden Mountains of Altai | russian federation |
2016 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major linear utilities, | No |
golden mountains of altaiGolden Mountains of Altai | russian federation |
2015 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major linear utilities, | No |
golden mountains of altaiGolden Mountains of Altai | russian federation |
2013 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major linear utilities, Oil and gas, Water infrastructure, | No |
golden mountains of altaiGolden Mountains of Altai | russian federation |
2012 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major linear utilities, Oil and gas, | No |
golden mountains of altaiGolden Mountains of Altai | russian federation |
2011 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major linear utilities, Oil and gas, | No |
golden mountains of altaiGolden Mountains of Altai | russian federation |
2009 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Oil and gas, | No |
golden mountains of altaiGolden Mountains of Altai | russian federation |
2008 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major linear utilities, Oil and gas, | No |
golden mountains of altaiGolden Mountains of Altai | russian federation |
2007 | Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major linear utilities, | No |
golden mountains of altaiGolden Mountains of Altai | russian federation |
2006 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
golden mountains of altaiGolden Mountains of Altai | russian federation |
2001 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major linear utilities, | No |
golden mountains of altaiGolden Mountains of Altai | russian federation |
2000 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major linear utilities, | No |
gondwana rainforests of australiaGondwana Rainforests of Australia | australia |
2023 | Fire (widlfires), | No |
gondwana rainforests of australiaGondwana Rainforests of Australia | australia |
2021 | Fire (widlfires), | No |
gondwana rainforests of australiaGondwana Rainforests of Australia | australia |
2000 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
gough and inaccessible islandsGough and Inaccessible Islands | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2023 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species, | No |
gough and inaccessible islandsGough and Inaccessible Islands | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2021 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species, | No |
gough and inaccessible islandsGough and Inaccessible Islands | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2018 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species, | No |
gough and inaccessible islandsGough and Inaccessible Islands | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2016 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species, | No |
gough and inaccessible islandsGough and Inaccessible Islands | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2009 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species, | No |
gough and inaccessible islandsGough and Inaccessible Islands | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2000 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
gough and inaccessible islandsGough and Inaccessible Islands | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
1999 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
grand canyon national parkGrand Canyon National Park | united states of america |
2018 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Mining, Water infrastructure, | No |
grand canyon national parkGrand Canyon National Park | united states of america |
2016 | Commercial development, Ground transport infrastructure, Housing, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Mining, | No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
2024 | Changes to oceanic waters,
Ground water pollution,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Non-renewable energy facilities,
Other climate change impacts,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Temperature change,
Other Threats: Grounding of ships |
No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
2023 | Changes to oceanic waters,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Ground water pollution,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Non-renewable energy facilities,
Other climate change impacts,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Temperature change,
Other Threats: Grounding of ships |
No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
2021 | Changes to oceanic waters,
Ground water pollution,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Non-renewable energy facilities,
Other climate change impacts,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Temperature change,
Other Threats: Grounding of ships |
No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
2017 | Changes to oceanic waters,
Ground water pollution,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Non-renewable energy facilities,
Other climate change impacts,
Storms,
Surface water pollution,
Temperature change,
Other Threats: Grounding of ships |
No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
2015 | Changes to oceanic waters, Ground water pollution, Marine transport infrastructure, Non-renewable energy facilities, Other climate change impacts, Storms, Surface water pollution, Temperature change, | No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
2014 | Changes to oceanic waters, Ground water pollution, Marine transport infrastructure, Non-renewable energy facilities, Other climate change impacts, Storms, Surface water pollution, Temperature change, | No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
2013 | Changes to oceanic waters, Ground water pollution, Marine transport infrastructure, Non-renewable energy facilities, Other climate change impacts, Storms, Surface water pollution, Temperature change, | No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
2012 | Changes to oceanic waters, Ground water pollution, Marine transport infrastructure, Non-renewable energy facilities, Other climate change impacts, Storms, Surface water pollution, Temperature change, | No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
2011 | Changes to oceanic waters, Ground water pollution, Marine transport infrastructure, Non-renewable energy facilities, Other climate change impacts, Storms, Surface water pollution, Temperature change, | No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
2004 | Commercial development, Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
2001 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
2000 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Other Threats: Need for more effective catchment management in lands adjacent to the Park |
No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
1998 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Mining, | No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
1997 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Mining, | No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
1994 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Mining, | No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
1986 | Ground transport infrastructure, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Mining, | No |
great barrier reefGreat Barrier Reef | australia |
1985 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
great himalayan national park conservation areaGreat Himalayan National Park Conservation Area | india |
2024 | Human resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
great himalayan national park conservation areaGreat Himalayan National Park Conservation Area | india |
2021 | Human resources,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Rights issues with respect to local communities and indigenous peoples in the Tirthan and Sainj Wildlife Sanctuaries (issue resolved) |
No |
great himalayan national park conservation areaGreat Himalayan National Park Conservation Area | india |
2019 | Governance,
Human resources,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Rights issues with respect to local communities and indigenous peoples in the Tirthan and Sainj Wildlife Sanctuaries |
No |
great himalayan national park conservation areaGreat Himalayan National Park Conservation Area | india |
2016 | Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Rights issues with respect to local communities and indigenous peoples in the Tirthan and Sainj Wildlife Sanctuaries |
No |
great smoky mountains national parkGreat Smoky Mountains National Park | united states of america |
2006 | Air pollution, Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
great smoky mountains national parkGreat Smoky Mountains National Park | united states of america |
2002 | Air pollution, | No |
great smoky mountains national parkGreat Smoky Mountains National Park | united states of america |
2001 | Air pollution, | No |
greater blue mountains areaGreater Blue Mountains Area | australia |
2023 | Air transport infrastructure, Fire (widlfires), Mining, Water infrastructure, | No |
greater blue mountains areaGreater Blue Mountains Area | australia |
2021 | Air transport infrastructure, Mining, Water infrastructure, | No |
greater blue mountains areaGreater Blue Mountains Area | australia |
2019 | Air transport infrastructure, Mining, Water infrastructure, | No |
greater blue mountains areaGreater Blue Mountains Area | australia |
2004 | Mining, Surface water pollution, | No |
greater blue mountains areaGreater Blue Mountains Area | australia |
2001 | Mining, Surface water pollution, | No |
gros morne national parkGros Morne National Park | canada |
2021 | Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
gros morne national parkGros Morne National Park | canada |
2018 | Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
gros morne national parkGros Morne National Park | canada |
2016 | Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
gros morne national parkGros Morne National Park | canada |
2014 | Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
gros morne national parkGros Morne National Park | canada |
2013 | Oil and gas, | No |
gros morne national parkGros Morne National Park | canada |
2001 | Forestry /wood production, | No |
gros morne national parkGros Morne National Park | canada |
2000 | Forestry /wood production, | No |
gulf of porto: calanche of piana, gulf of girolata, scandola reserveGulf of Porto: Calanche of Piana, Gulf of Girolata, Scandola Reserve | france |
2023 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Non-renewable energy facilities, Oil and gas, | No |
gulf of porto: calanche of piana, gulf of girolata, scandola reserveGulf of Porto: Calanche of Piana, Gulf of Girolata, Scandola Reserve | france |
2013 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Non-renewable energy facilities, Oil and gas, | No |
gulf of porto: calanche of piana, gulf of girolata, scandola reserveGulf of Porto: Calanche of Piana, Gulf of Girolata, Scandola Reserve | france |
2012 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Non-renewable energy facilities, Oil and gas, | No |
gunung mulu national parkGunung Mulu National Park | malaysia |
2010 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Water infrastructure, | No |
gunung mulu national parkGunung Mulu National Park | malaysia |
2009 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Water infrastructure, | No |
gunung mulu national parkGunung Mulu National Park | malaysia |
2002 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of inclusion of indigenous peoples and their claims in the decision to extend the Park |
No |
gunung mulu national parkGunung Mulu National Park | malaysia |
2001 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of inclusion of indigenous peoples and their claims in the decision to extend the Park |
No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
2024 | Financial resources, Housing, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Industrial areas, Management systems/ management plan, Pollution of marine waters, Surface water pollution, | No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
2023 | Financial resources, Housing, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Industrial areas, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
2021 | Financial resources, Housing, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Industrial areas, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
2014 | Financial resources, Housing, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
2013 | Financial resources, Housing, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Industrial areas, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
2011 | Financial resources, Housing, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Industrial areas, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
2009 | Financial resources, Housing, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Industrial areas, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
2007 | Financial resources, Housing, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Industrial areas, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
2006 | Financial resources, Housing, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Industrial areas, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
2004 | Financial resources, Housing, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Oil and gas, | No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
2003 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Other Threats: Rapid economic development |
No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
2002 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Other Threats: Rapid economic development |
No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
2001 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Other Threats: Rapid economic development |
No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
2000 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Other Threats: Risks linked to addressing environmental impacts of individual projects to the neglect of monitoring cumulative impacts of the overall development of Ha Long City and other areas surrounding the World Heritage area |
No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
1999 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
1998 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
1997 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
1996 | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
ha long bay - cat ba archipelagoHa Long Bay - Cat Ba Archipelago | viet nam |
1995 | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
hawaii volcanoes national parkHawaii Volcanoes National Park | united states of america |
1990 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
heard and mcdonald islandsHeard and McDonald Islands | australia |
2000 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
heard and mcdonald islandsHeard and McDonald Islands | australia |
1999 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
heard and mcdonald islandsHeard and McDonald Islands | australia |
1998 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
henderson islandHenderson Island | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2012 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species, | No |
henderson islandHenderson Island | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2010 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species, | No |
henderson islandHenderson Island | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2008 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
henderson islandHenderson Island | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2007 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
henderson islandHenderson Island | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2005 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
henderson islandHenderson Island | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2004 | Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
henderson islandHenderson Island | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2003 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
henderson islandHenderson Island | united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland |
2002 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
huanglong scenic and historic interest areaHuanglong Scenic and Historic Interest Area | china |
1998 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
huascarán national parkHuascarán National Park | peru |
2001 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Mining, | No |
huascarán national parkHuascarán National Park | peru |
2000 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Mining, | No |
huascarán national parkHuascarán National Park | peru |
1999 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Mining, | No |
huascarán national parkHuascarán National Park | peru |
1998 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Mining, | No |
huascarán national parkHuascarán National Park | peru |
1996 | Ground transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
huascarán national parkHuascarán National Park | peru |
1995 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
huascarán national parkHuascarán National Park | peru |
1987 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Other Threats: Fires |
No |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
2010 | Management systems/ management plan, Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
2008 | Management systems/ management plan, Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
2007 | Management systems/ management plan, Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
2006 | Management systems/ management plan, Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | Yes |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
2005 | Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
2004 | Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
2003 | Air pollution,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Subsistence hunting,
Water (rain/water table),
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Excessive salinity of the water |
Yes |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
2002 | Air pollution,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Subsistence hunting,
Water (rain/water table),
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Excessive salinity of the water |
Yes |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
2001 | Air pollution,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Subsistence hunting,
Water (rain/water table),
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Excessive salinity of the water |
Yes |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
2000 | Air pollution,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Subsistence hunting,
Water (rain/water table),
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Excessive salinity of the water |
Yes |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
1999 | Air pollution,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Subsistence hunting,
Water (rain/water table),
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Excessive salinity of the water |
Yes |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
1998 | Air pollution,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Subsistence hunting,
Water (rain/water table),
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Excessive salinity of the water |
Yes |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
1997 | Air pollution, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Subsistence hunting, Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | Yes |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
1996 | Air pollution, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Subsistence hunting, Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
1990 | Financial resources, | No |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
1989 | Air pollution, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Subsistence hunting, Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
1987 | Air pollution, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Subsistence hunting, Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
1986 | Air pollution, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Subsistence hunting, Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park | tunisia |
1985 | Air pollution, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Subsistence hunting, Water (rain/water table), Water infrastructure, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
2023 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
2021 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
2018 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
2016 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
2014 | Financial resources, Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
2012 | Financial resources, Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
2010 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Housing, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
2008 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Housing, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
2007 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Housing, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
2006 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Housing, Human resources, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
2005 | Commercial hunting, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
2004 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
2003 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
2001 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, | Yes |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
2000 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, | Yes |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
1998 | Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
1997 | Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
1992 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
1991 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, | No |
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park | brazil |
1989 | No | |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina |
2021 | Governance, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina |
2018 | Governance, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina |
2016 | Governance, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina |
2014 | Financial resources, Governance, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina |
2012 | Financial resources, Governance, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina |
2010 | Financial resources, Housing, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina |
2008 | Financial resources, Housing, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina |
2007 | Financial resources, Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina |
1993 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, | No |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina |
1992 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, | No |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina |
1991 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, | No |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina |
1989 | No | |
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park | argentina |
1986 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ilulissat icefjordIlulissat Icefjord | denmark |
2009 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Subsistence hunting, Temperature change, | No |
ilulissat icefjordIlulissat Icefjord | denmark |
2007 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Solid waste, Subsistence hunting, | No |
isimangaliso wetland parkiSimangaliso Wetland Park | south africa |
2023 | Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Water (rain/water table), | No |
isimangaliso wetland parkiSimangaliso Wetland Park | south africa |
2021 | Land conversion,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Other Threats: Conflicting land use |
No |
isimangaliso wetland parkiSimangaliso Wetland Park | south africa |
2004 | Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
isimangaliso wetland parkiSimangaliso Wetland Park | south africa |
2003 | Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
islands and protected areas of the gulf of californiaIslands and Protected Areas of the Gulf of California | mexico |
2024 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Serious concerns over the conservation status of two species, vaquita (porpoise species) and totoaba (marine fish) |
Yes |
islands and protected areas of the gulf of californiaIslands and Protected Areas of the Gulf of California | mexico |
2023 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Serious concerns over the conservation status of two species, vaquita (porpoise species) and totoaba (marine fish) |
Yes |
islands and protected areas of the gulf of californiaIslands and Protected Areas of the Gulf of California | mexico |
2021 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Serious concerns over the conservation status of two species, vaquita (porpoise species) and totoaba (marine fish) |
Yes |
islands and protected areas of the gulf of californiaIslands and Protected Areas of the Gulf of California | mexico |
2019 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Serious concerns over the conservation status of two species, vaquita (porpoise species) and totoaba (marine fish) |
No |
islands and protected areas of the gulf of californiaIslands and Protected Areas of the Gulf of California | mexico |
2018 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Serious concerns over the conservation status of two species, vaquita (porpoise species) and totoaba (marine fish) |
No |
islands and protected areas of the gulf of californiaIslands and Protected Areas of the Gulf of California | mexico |
2017 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Serious concerns over the conservation status of two species, vaquita (porpoise species) and totoaba (marine fish) |
No |
islands and protected areas of the gulf of californiaIslands and Protected Areas of the Gulf of California | mexico |
2016 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Serious concerns over the conservation status of two species, vaquita (porpoise species) and totoaba (marine fish) |
No |
isole eolie (aeolian islands)Isole Eolie (Aeolian Islands) | italy |
2010 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Marine transport infrastructure, Quarrying, | No |
isole eolie (aeolian islands)Isole Eolie (Aeolian Islands) | italy |
2008 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Marine transport infrastructure, Quarrying, | No |
isole eolie (aeolian islands)Isole Eolie (Aeolian Islands) | italy |
2007 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Marine transport infrastructure, Quarrying, | No |
isole eolie (aeolian islands)Isole Eolie (Aeolian Islands) | italy |
2006 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Quarrying, | No |
isole eolie (aeolian islands)Isole Eolie (Aeolian Islands) | italy |
2004 | Quarrying, | No |
isole eolie (aeolian islands)Isole Eolie (Aeolian Islands) | italy |
2003 | Management systems/ management plan, Quarrying, | No |
isole eolie (aeolian islands)Isole Eolie (Aeolian Islands) | italy |
2002 | Management systems/ management plan, Quarrying, | No |
isole eolie (aeolian islands)Isole Eolie (Aeolian Islands) | italy |
2001 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
ivindo national parkIvindo National Park | gabon |
2024 | Forestry /wood production, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
jiuzhaigou valley scenic and historic interest areaJiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area | china |
1998 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
k’gari (fraser island)K’gari (Fraser Island) | australia |
2001 | Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Risk to humans posed by the dingo population |
No |
k’gari (fraser island)K’gari (Fraser Island) | australia |
2000 | Financial resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
kaeng krachan forest complexKaeng Krachan Forest Complex | thailand |
2023 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2024 | Civil unrest,
Commercial hunting,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Mining,
War,
Other Threats: Villages in the ecological corridor between the highland and lowland sectors of the park |
Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2023 | Civil unrest,
Commercial hunting,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Mining,
War,
Other Threats: Villages in the ecological corridor between the highland and lowland sectors of the park |
Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2021 | Civil unrest,
Commercial hunting,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Mining,
War,
Other Threats: Villages in the ecological corridor between the highland and lowland sectors of the park |
Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2019 | Civil unrest,
Commercial hunting,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Mining,
War,
Other Threats: Villages in the ecological corridor between the highland and lowland sectors of the park |
Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2018 | Civil unrest,
Commercial hunting,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Mining,
War,
Other Threats: Villages in the ecological corridor between the highland and lowland sectors of the park |
Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2017 | Civil unrest,
Commercial hunting,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Mining,
War,
Other Threats: Villages in the ecological corridor between the highland and lowland sectors of the park |
Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2016 | Civil unrest,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Mining,
War,
Other Threats: Villages in the ecological corridor between the highland and lowland sectors of the park |
Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2015 | Civil unrest,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Mining,
War,
Other Threats: Villages in the ecological corridor between the highland and lowland sectors of the park |
Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2014 | Civil unrest,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Mining,
War,
Other Threats: Villages in the ecological corridor between the highland and lowland sectors of the park |
Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2013 | Civil unrest,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Mining,
War,
Other Threats: Villages in the ecological corridor between the highland and lowland sectors of the park |
Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2012 | Civil unrest,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Mining,
War,
Other Threats: Villages in the ecologicalcorridor between the highland and lowland sectors of the park |
Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2011 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Mining, War, | Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2010 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, War, | Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2009 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, War, | Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2008 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, War, | Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2007 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, War, | Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2006 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, War, | Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2005 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, War, | Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2004 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2003 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Mining, War, | Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2002 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Mining, War, | Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2001 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Mining, War, | Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2000 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, War, | Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1999 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, War, | Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1998 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, War, | Yes |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1997 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, War, | No |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1995 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, War, | No |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1994 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, War, | No |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1991 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1990 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
kaziranga national parkKaziranga National Park | india |
2011 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Human resources, Illegal activities, | No |
kaziranga national parkKaziranga National Park | india |
2009 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Human resources, Illegal activities, | No |
kaziranga national parkKaziranga National Park | india |
2008 | Financial resources,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Insufficient infrastructure |
No |
kaziranga national parkKaziranga National Park | india |
2002 | Financial resources,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Elephant-human conflicts |
No |
kaziranga national parkKaziranga National Park | india |
2001 | Financial resources,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Elephant-human conflicts |
No |
kaziranga national parkKaziranga National Park | india |
2000 | Flooding, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
kaziranga national parkKaziranga National Park | india |
1999 | Flooding, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
kaziranga national parkKaziranga National Park | india |
1997 | Flooding, Illegal activities, Society's valuing of heritage, | No |
kenya lake system in the great rift valleyKenya Lake System in the Great Rift Valley | kenya |
2023 | Governance,
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other climate change impacts,
Other Threats: Wastewater management |
No |
kenya lake system in the great rift valleyKenya Lake System in the Great Rift Valley | kenya |
2021 | Governance, Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
kenya lake system in the great rift valleyKenya Lake System in the Great Rift Valley | kenya |
2019 | Governance, Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
kenya lake system in the great rift valleyKenya Lake System in the Great Rift Valley | kenya |
2017 | Governance, Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
kenya lake system in the great rift valleyKenya Lake System in the Great Rift Valley | kenya |
2015 | Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
kenya lake system in the great rift valleyKenya Lake System in the Great Rift Valley | kenya |
2014 | Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park | india |
2023 | Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other climate change impacts,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Disappearance of Siberian cranes |
No |
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park | india |
2021 | Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other climate change impacts,
Solid waste,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Disappearance of Siberian cranes |
No |
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park | india |
2018 | Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Disappearance of Siberian cranes |
No |
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park | india |
2016 | Invasive / alien freshwater species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park | india |
2014 | Invasive / alien freshwater species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park | india |
2012 | Invasive / alien freshwater species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park | india |
2011 | Invasive / alien freshwater species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park | india |
2009 | Invasive / alien freshwater species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park | india |
2008 | Invasive / alien freshwater species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park | india |
2007 | Drought, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park | india |
2006 | Drought, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park | india |
2005 | Drought, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park | india |
1997 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Other Threats: Decline in the population of Siberian cranes |
No |
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park | india |
1994 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Water (extraction) ,
Other Threats: Decline in the population of Siberian cranes |
No |
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park | india |
1990 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Water (extraction) ,
Other Threats: Decline in the population of Siberian cranes |
No |
kluane / wrangell-st. elias / glacier bay / tatshenshini-alsekKluane / Wrangell-St. Elias / Glacier Bay / Tatshenshini-Alsek | canada,united states of america |
1993 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
komodo national parkKomodo National Park | indonesia |
2023 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Anchoring in coral reefs |
No |
komodo national parkKomodo National Park | indonesia |
2021 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
komodo national parkKomodo National Park | indonesia |
2002 | Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
komodo national parkKomodo National Park | indonesia |
2001 | Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
komodo national parkKomodo National Park | indonesia |
2000 | Fire (widlfires), Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
komodo national parkKomodo National Park | indonesia |
1999 | Fire (widlfires), Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
komodo national parkKomodo National Park | indonesia |
1997 | Fire (widlfires), Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
komodo national parkKomodo National Park | indonesia |
1996 | Fire (widlfires), Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
komodo national parkKomodo National Park | indonesia |
1995 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
lagoons of new caledonia: reef diversity and associated ecosystemsLagoons of New Caledonia: Reef Diversity and Associated Ecosystems | france |
2011 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Other climate change impacts, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2024 | Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Land conversion, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2023 | Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2021 | Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2018 | Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2017 | Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Land conversion, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2016 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Land conversion, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2015 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Land conversion, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2014 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Land conversion, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2013 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Land conversion, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2012 | Illegal activities, Land conversion, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2011 | Illegal activities, Land conversion, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2010 | Housing, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, Surface water pollution, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2009 | Ground water pollution, Housing, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Legal framework, Major linear utilities, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2008 | Housing, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Land conversion, Legal framework, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2007 | Housing, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2006 | Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2005 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Forestry /wood production, Major linear utilities, Surface water pollution, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2004 | Legal framework,
Major linear utilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: a) Decline of the seal population; b) Forest fires |
No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2003 | Financial resources,
Forestry /wood production,
Housing,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Legal framework,
Major linear utilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Oil and gas,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Continuing decline of the Baikal Seal population |
No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2002 | Financial resources,
Forestry /wood production,
Housing,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Legal framework,
Major linear utilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Oil and gas,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Continuing decline of the Baikal Seal population |
No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2001 | Financial resources,
Forestry /wood production,
Housing,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Legal framework,
Major linear utilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Oil and gas,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Continuing decline of the Baikal Seal population |
No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
2000 | Financial resources, Forestry /wood production, Housing, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Surface water pollution, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
1999 | Financial resources, Forestry /wood production, Surface water pollution, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
1998 | Financial resources, Forestry /wood production, Legal framework, Surface water pollution, | No |
lake baikalLake Baikal | russian federation |
1997 | Legal framework, Surface water pollution, | No |
lake malawi national parkLake Malawi National Park | malawi |
2023 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, Surface water pollution, | No |
lake malawi national parkLake Malawi National Park | malawi |
2021 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, Surface water pollution, | No |
lake malawi national parkLake Malawi National Park | malawi |
2018 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, Surface water pollution, | No |
lake malawi national parkLake Malawi National Park | malawi |
2016 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, Surface water pollution, | No |
lake malawi national parkLake Malawi National Park | malawi |
2014 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, Surface water pollution, | No |
lake malawi national parkLake Malawi National Park | malawi |
2013 | Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
lake malawi national parkLake Malawi National Park | malawi |
1995 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Forestry /wood production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
lake turkana national parksLake Turkana National Parks | kenya |
2024 | Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Oil and gas,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Conflict between local communities and park management |
Yes |
lake turkana national parksLake Turkana National Parks | kenya |
2023 | Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
lake turkana national parksLake Turkana National Parks | kenya |
2021 | Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
lake turkana national parksLake Turkana National Parks | kenya |
2019 | Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
lake turkana national parksLake Turkana National Parks | kenya |
2018 | Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, Water infrastructure, | No |
lake turkana national parksLake Turkana National Parks | kenya |
2016 | Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, Water infrastructure, | No |
lake turkana national parksLake Turkana National Parks | kenya |
2015 | Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, Water infrastructure, | No |
lake turkana national parksLake Turkana National Parks | kenya |
2014 | Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, Water infrastructure, | No |
lake turkana national parksLake Turkana National Parks | kenya |
2013 | Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, Water infrastructure, | No |
lake turkana national parksLake Turkana National Parks | kenya |
2012 | Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, Water infrastructure, | No |
lake turkana national parksLake Turkana National Parks | kenya |
2011 | Water infrastructure, | No |
lakes of ouniangaLakes of Ounianga | chad |
2015 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Housing, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Solid waste, | No |
lakes of ouniangaLakes of Ounianga | chad |
2014 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Housing, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Solid waste, | No |
landscapes of dauriaLandscapes of Dauria | mongolia,russian federation |
2023 | Financial resources, Human resources, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Water infrastructure, | No |
landscapes of dauriaLandscapes of Dauria | mongolia,russian federation |
2021 | Financial resources, Human resources, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
laurisilva of madeiraLaurisilva of Madeira | portugal |
2009 | Air transport infrastructure, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Housing, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
lena pillars nature parkLena Pillars Nature Park | russian federation |
2015 | Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: necessity to strengthen the integrity within the property |
No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2024 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Human resources, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Other climate change impacts, | No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2023 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Human resources, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Other climate change impacts, | No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2021 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Human resources, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Other climate change impacts, | No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2019 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Human resources, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Other climate change impacts, | No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2017 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Other climate change impacts,
Other Threats: Nothofagus dieback |
No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2015 | Financial resources,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Nothofagus dieback |
No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2014 | Financial resources,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Nothofagus dieback |
No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2013 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Housing, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2011 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Housing, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2010 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, High impact research / monitoring activities, Housing, Mining, | No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2008 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Housing, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2007 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Housing, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2006 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Housing, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2005 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Governance, Housing, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2004 | Financial resources,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Forestry /wood production,
Governance,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Housing,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Security limitations on staff and public access to parts of the Park; b) Fire |
No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2003 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2002 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2001 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park | indonesia |
2000 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
los glaciares national parkLos Glaciares National Park | argentina |
1986 | Housing, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Land conversion, Water infrastructure, | No |
los glaciares national parkLos Glaciares National Park | argentina |
1985 | Housing, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Land conversion, | No |
los katios national parkLos Katíos National Park | colombia |
2019 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
los katios national parkLos Katíos National Park | colombia |
2017 | Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
los katios national parkLos Katíos National Park | colombia |
2015 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
los katios national parkLos Katíos National Park | colombia |
2014 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
los katios national parkLos Katíos National Park | colombia |
2013 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
los katios national parkLos Katíos National Park | colombia |
2012 | Civil unrest, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
los katios national parkLos Katíos National Park | colombia |
2011 | Civil unrest, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
los katios national parkLos Katíos National Park | colombia |
2010 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
los katios national parkLos Katíos National Park | colombia |
2009 | Civil unrest, Ground transport infrastructure, Ground water pollution, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
los katios national parkLos Katíos National Park | colombia |
2008 | Civil unrest, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
los katios national parkLos Katíos National Park | colombia |
2001 | Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
los katios national parkLos Katíos National Park | colombia |
2000 | Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
los katios national parkLos Katíos National Park | colombia |
1999 | Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
los katios national parkLos Katíos National Park | colombia |
1998 | Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
macquarie islandMacquarie Island | australia |
2013 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, | No |
macquarie islandMacquarie Island | australia |
2010 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species, | No |
macquarie islandMacquarie Island | australia |
2008 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species, | No |
macquarie islandMacquarie Island | australia |
2007 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species, | No |
mammoth cave national parkMammoth Cave National Park | united states of america |
2002 | Air transport infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Industrial areas, | No |
mana pools national park, sapi and chewore safari areasMana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas | zimbabwe |
2023 | Illegal activities, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
mana pools national park, sapi and chewore safari areasMana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas | zimbabwe |
2021 | Illegal activities, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
mana pools national park, sapi and chewore safari areasMana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas | zimbabwe |
2018 | Illegal activities, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
mana pools national park, sapi and chewore safari areasMana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas | zimbabwe |
2016 | Illegal activities, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
mana pools national park, sapi and chewore safari areasMana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas | zimbabwe |
2014 | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Mining, | No |
mana pools national park, sapi and chewore safari areasMana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas | zimbabwe |
2011 | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Mining, | No |
mana pools national park, sapi and chewore safari areasMana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas | zimbabwe |
2010 | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Mining, | No |
mana pools national park, sapi and chewore safari areasMana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas | zimbabwe |
1994 | Illegal activities, Oil and gas, | No |
mana pools national park, sapi and chewore safari areasMana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas | zimbabwe |
1989 | Illegal activities, Oil and gas, | No |
mana pools national park, sapi and chewore safari areasMana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas | zimbabwe |
1987 | Illegal activities, | No |
mana pools national park, sapi and chewore safari areasMana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas | zimbabwe |
1986 | Illegal activities, | No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2024 | Crop production, Financial resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Water infrastructure, | No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2023 | Crop production, Financial resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Military training, Water infrastructure, | No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2021 | Crop production, Financial resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Military training, Water infrastructure, | No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2019 | Civil unrest, Crop production, Financial resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Military training, Water infrastructure, | No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2017 | Civil unrest, Crop production, Financial resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Military training, Water infrastructure, | No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2015 | Civil unrest, Crop production, Financial resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Land conversion, Water infrastructure, | No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2014 | Civil unrest, Crop production, Human resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Land conversion, Water infrastructure, | No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2012 | Civil unrest, Crop production, Financial resources, Human resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2011 | Civil unrest, Crop production, Financial resources, Illegal activities, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2010 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, | Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2009 | Civil unrest,
Crop production,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: b) Forced evacuation of Park staff |
Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2008 | Civil unrest,
Crop production,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Forced evacuation of Park stafDestruction of Park infrastructure |
Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2007 | Civil unrest,
Crop production,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Forced evacuation of Park staff; and Destruction of Park infrastructur |
Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2006 | Civil unrest,
Crop production,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: a) Forced evacuation of Park staffb) Destruction of Park infrastructure |
Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2005 | Civil unrest,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Destruction to park infrastructure |
Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2004 | Civil unrest,
Financial resources,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Damaged Park infrastructure |
Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2003 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2002 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2001 | Civil unrest,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
2000 | Civil unrest,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
1999 | Civil unrest,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
1998 | Civil unrest,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
1997 | Civil unrest,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
1996 | Civil unrest,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
1995 | Civil unrest,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
1994 | Civil unrest,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures |
Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
1993 | Civil unrest,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures; |
Yes |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
1992 | Civil unrest,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures |
No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
1991 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, | No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
1990 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, | No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
1989 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, | No |
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary | india |
1986 | Water infrastructure, | No |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2024 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Oil and gas, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2023 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Oil and gas, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2021 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2019 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2018 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2017 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2016 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2015 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2014 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2013 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2012 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2011 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2010 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2009 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Human resources, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2008 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2007 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Human resources, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, War, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2006 | Civil unrest,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Other Threats: Transhumance |
Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2005 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2004 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Illegal activities, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2003 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Oil and gas, Subsistence hunting, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2001 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
2000 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
1999 | Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
1998 | Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
1997 | Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
1993 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
1992 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park | central african republic |
1990 | Illegal activities, | No |
manu national parkManú National Park | peru |
2011 | Crop production, Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
manu national parkManú National Park | peru |
2010 | Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, | No |
manu national parkManú National Park | peru |
2008 | Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, | No |
manu national parkManú National Park | peru |
2007 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Legal framework, Oil and gas, | No |
manu national parkManú National Park | peru |
1989 | Oil and gas, | No |
manu national parkManú National Park | peru |
1988 | Oil and gas, | No |
miguasha national parkMiguasha National Park | canada |
2005 | Localised utilities, Oil and gas, | No |
monarch butterfly biosphere reserveMonarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve | mexico |
2023 | Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Mining,
Other Threats: Decline in the overwintering population of Monarch butterflies in the property |
No |
monarch butterfly biosphere reserveMonarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve | mexico |
2021 | Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Mining,
Other Threats: Decline in the overwintering population of Monarch butterflies in the property |
No |
monarch butterfly biosphere reserveMonarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve | mexico |
2019 | Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Other Threats: Decline in the overwintering population of Monarch butterflies in the property |
No |
monarch butterfly biosphere reserveMonarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve | mexico |
2017 | Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Other Threats: Decline in the overwintering population of Monarch butterflies in the property |
No |
monarch butterfly biosphere reserveMonarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve | mexico |
2015 | Fire (widlfires),
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Other Threats: Reported decline in the overwintering population of Monarch butterfly |
No |
monarch butterfly biosphere reserveMonarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve | mexico |
2011 | Fire (widlfires), Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Land conversion, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
monarch butterfly biosphere reserveMonarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve | mexico |
2010 | Fire (widlfires), Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Land conversion, | No |
monte san giorgioMonte San Giorgio | italy,switzerland |
2013 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
morne trois pitons national parkMorne Trois Pitons National Park | dominica |
2017 | Renewable energy facilities, | No |
morne trois pitons national parkMorne Trois Pitons National Park | dominica |
2016 | Renewable energy facilities, | No |
morne trois pitons national parkMorne Trois Pitons National Park | dominica |
2015 | Renewable energy facilities, | No |
morne trois pitons national parkMorne Trois Pitons National Park | dominica |
2001 | Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
morne trois pitons national parkMorne Trois Pitons National Park | dominica |
1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
morne trois pitons national parkMorne Trois Pitons National Park | dominica |
1998 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
2024 | Air pollution, Drought, Housing, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Solid waste, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
2023 | Air pollution, Drought, Housing, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Solid waste, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
2021 | Air pollution, Drought, Housing, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Solid waste, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
2019 | Air pollution, Drought, Housing, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Solid waste, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
2017 | Air pollution, Drought, Housing, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Solid waste, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
2014 | Air pollution, Drought, Housing, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
2012 | Air pollution, Drought, Housing, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
2010 | Air pollution, Drought, Housing, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
2008 | Air pollution, Drought, Housing, Input of excess energy, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
2007 | Air pollution, Drought, Housing, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
2006 | Air pollution, Drought, Housing, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
2001 | Financial resources, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
2000 | Financial resources, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
1999 | Financial resources, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
1998 | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
1996 | Water infrastructure, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
1994 | Water infrastructure, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
1993 | Water infrastructure, | No |
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls | zambia,zimbabwe |
1992 | Water infrastructure, | No |
mount kenya national park/natural forestMount Kenya National Park/Natural Forest | kenya |
2013 | Fire (widlfires),
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Community-wildlife conflit |
No |
mount kenya national park/natural forestMount Kenya National Park/Natural Forest | kenya |
2011 | Fire (widlfires),
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: community-wildlife conflit |
No |
mount kenya national park/natural forestMount Kenya National Park/Natural Forest | kenya |
2009 | Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Community-wildlife conflict |
No |
mount kenya national park/natural forestMount Kenya National Park/Natural Forest | kenya |
2008 | Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Community-wildlife conflict; |
No |
mount kenya national park/natural forestMount Kenya National Park/Natural Forest | kenya |
2004 | Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
mount kenya national park/natural forestMount Kenya National Park/Natural Forest | kenya |
2003 | Avalanche/ landslide,
Fire (widlfires),
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Legal framework,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Uncontrolled forest land excisions, in the Mount Hombe and Ragat blocks |
No |
mount kenya national park/natural forestMount Kenya National Park/Natural Forest | kenya |
2002 | Avalanche/ landslide,
Fire (widlfires),
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Legal framework,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Uncontrolled forest land excisions, in the Mount Hombe and Ragat blocks |
No |
mount kenya national park/natural forestMount Kenya National Park/Natural Forest | kenya |
2001 | Avalanche/ landslide, Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
mount kenya national park/natural forestMount Kenya National Park/Natural Forest | kenya |
2000 | Avalanche/ landslide, Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2024 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2023 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2021 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2019 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2018 | Financial resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2017 | Financial resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2016 | Financial resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2015 | Financial resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2014 | Financial resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2013 | Financial resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2012 | Financial resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2011 | Financial resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2010 | Financial resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2009 | Financial resources, Forestry /wood production, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2008 | Financial resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2007 | Financial resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2006 | Crop production, Financial resources, Forestry /wood production, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2005 | Crop production, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2004 | Civil unrest, Commercial hunting, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Mining, Subsistence hunting, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2003 | Civil unrest, Commercial hunting, Financial resources, Forestry /wood production, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Oil and gas, Subsistence hunting, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2002 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2001 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
2000 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
1999 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
1998 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
1997 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
1996 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
1995 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
1994 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
1993 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | Yes |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
1992 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
1991 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
1990 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
1989 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
1987 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
1986 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve | cote d'ivoire,guinea |
1984 | Financial resources, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
nahanni national parkNahanni National Park | canada |
2006 | Mining, Oil and gas, | No |
nahanni national parkNahanni National Park | canada |
2004 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
nahanni national parkNahanni National Park | canada |
2003 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
nahanni national parkNahanni National Park | canada |
2002 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
nahanni national parkNahanni National Park | canada |
2001 | Mining, | No |
nanda devi and valley of flowers national parksNanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks | india |
1998 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Conflicts between the management and local people |
No |
nanda devi and valley of flowers national parksNanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks | india |
1997 | Illegal activities, Subsistence wild plant collection, | No |
natural system of wrangel island reserveNatural System of Wrangel Island Reserve | russian federation |
2023 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Oil and gas,
Solid waste,
Other Threats: Increased human presence |
No |
natural system of wrangel island reserveNatural System of Wrangel Island Reserve | russian federation |
2019 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Oil and gas,
Solid waste,
Other Threats: Increased human presence |
No |
natural system of wrangel island reserveNatural System of Wrangel Island Reserve | russian federation |
2018 | Marine transport infrastructure,
Oil and gas,
Other Threats: Increased human presence |
No |
natural system of wrangel island reserveNatural System of Wrangel Island Reserve | russian federation |
2017 | Marine transport infrastructure,
Oil and gas,
Other Threats: Increased human presence |
No |
natural system of wrangel island reserveNatural System of Wrangel Island Reserve | russian federation |
2016 | Marine transport infrastructure, Oil and gas, | No |
natural system of wrangel island reserveNatural System of Wrangel Island Reserve | russian federation |
2015 | Marine transport infrastructure, Oil and gas, | No |
natural system of wrangel island reserveNatural System of Wrangel Island Reserve | russian federation |
2012 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
natural system of wrangel island reserveNatural System of Wrangel Island Reserve | russian federation |
2009 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
natural system of wrangel island reserveNatural System of Wrangel Island Reserve | russian federation |
2008 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2024 | Drought,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Ground water pollution,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Surface water pollution,
Translocated species,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of chimpanzee habitat |
Yes |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2023 | Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Translocated species, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2021 | Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Translocated species, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2019 | Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Translocated species, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2018 | Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Translocated species, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2017 | Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Translocated species, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2016 | Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Translocated species, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2015 | Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Translocated species, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2014 | Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Translocated species, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2013 | Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Translocated species, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2012 | Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Translocated species, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2011 | Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Translocated species, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2010 | Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Translocated species, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2009 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Translocated species, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2008 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Translocated species, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2007 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Translocated species, Water infrastructure, | No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2006 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Translocated species,
Other Threats: Serious deterioration in the state of conservation with regard to its large mammal fauna |
No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2001 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, | No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
2000 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, | No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
1993 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
1992 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
1990 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
1989 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
1988 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
1987 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park | senegal |
1986 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, | No |
noel kempff mercado national parkNoel Kempff Mercado National Park | bolivia (plurinational state of) |
2001 | Mining, | No |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2024 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Mining, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2023 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Mining, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2021 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Mining, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2019 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Mining, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2018 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Mining, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2017 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Mining, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2016 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Mining, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2015 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Mining, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2014 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Mining, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2013 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Mining, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2012 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Mining, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2011 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Mining, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2010 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Mining, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2009 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Mining, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2008 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Mining, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2007 | Civil unrest, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Mining, War, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2006 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, War, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2005 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, War, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2004 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2003 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, War, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2002 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, War, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2001 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, War, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
2000 | Illegal activities, Mining, War, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
1999 | Illegal activities, Mining, War, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
1998 | Illegal activities, Mining, War, | Yes |
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve | democratic republic of the congo |
1997 | Illegal activities, Mining, War, | No |
okavango deltaOkavango Delta | botswana |
2023 | Governance,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Other Threats: Animal sanitation and diseases; Transboundary management of water resources |
No |
okavango deltaOkavango Delta | botswana |
2021 | Governance,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Other Threats: Animal sanitation and diseases; Transboundary management of water resources |
No |
okavango deltaOkavango Delta | botswana |
2018 | Governance,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Other Threats: Animal sanitation and diseases |
No |
okavango deltaOkavango Delta | botswana |
2016 | Governance,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Other Threats: Animal sanitation and diseases |
No |
olympic national parkOlympic National Park | united states of america |
1992 | Pollution of marine waters, | No |
olympic national parkOlympic National Park | united states of america |
1991 | Pollution of marine waters, | No |
olympic national parkOlympic National Park | united states of america |
1990 | Pollution of marine waters, | No |
pantanal conservation areaPantanal Conservation Area | brazil |
2023 | Fire (widlfires),
Other Threats: |
No |
pantanal conservation areaPantanal Conservation Area | brazil |
2021 | Fire (widlfires), | No |
phoenix islands protected areaPhoenix Islands Protected Area | kiribati |
2024 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Other Threats: Degradation of seamounts |
No |
phoenix islands protected areaPhoenix Islands Protected Area | kiribati |
2023 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, | No |
phoenix islands protected areaPhoenix Islands Protected Area | kiribati |
2015 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, | No |
phoenix islands protected areaPhoenix Islands Protected Area | kiribati |
2012 | Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, | No |
phong nha-ke bang national parkPhong Nha-Ke Bang National Park | viet nam |
2023 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
phong nha-ke bang national parkPhong Nha-Ke Bang National Park | viet nam |
2021 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
phong nha-ke bang national parkPhong Nha-Ke Bang National Park | viet nam |
2019 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
phong nha-ke bang national parkPhong Nha-Ke Bang National Park | viet nam |
2017 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
phong nha-ke bang national parkPhong Nha-Ke Bang National Park | viet nam |
2016 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
phong nha-ke bang national parkPhong Nha-Ke Bang National Park | viet nam |
2005 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
phong nha-ke bang national parkPhong Nha-Ke Bang National Park | viet nam |
2004 | Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
2023 | Commercial development, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
2021 | Commercial development, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
2018 | Commercial development, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
2016 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
2014 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
2013 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
2012 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
2011 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
2010 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
2009 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
2007 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
2005 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
2004 | Financial resources, Human resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
2003 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
2002 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
2001 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
2000 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
1991 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
1986 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
pirin national parkPirin National Park | bulgaria |
1985 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
pitons management areaPitons Management Area | saint lucia |
2023 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
pitons management areaPitons Management Area | saint lucia |
2021 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
pitons management areaPitons Management Area | saint lucia |
2018 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
pitons management areaPitons Management Area | saint lucia |
2016 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
pitons management areaPitons Management Area | saint lucia |
2014 | Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
pitons management areaPitons Management Area | saint lucia |
2013 | Housing, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
pitons management areaPitons Management Area | saint lucia |
2012 | Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
pitons management areaPitons Management Area | saint lucia |
2011 | Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
pitons management areaPitons Management Area | saint lucia |
2010 | Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
pitons management areaPitons Management Area | saint lucia |
2009 | Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
pitons management areaPitons Management Area | saint lucia |
2008 | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
pitons management areaPitons Management Area | saint lucia |
2007 | Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
pitons, cirques and remparts of reunion islandPitons, cirques and remparts of Reunion Island | france |
2013 | Fire (widlfires), Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
plitvice lakes national parkPlitvice Lakes National Park | croatia |
2021 | Air pollution, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , | No |
plitvice lakes national parkPlitvice Lakes National Park | croatia |
2018 | Air pollution, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , | No |
plitvice lakes national parkPlitvice Lakes National Park | croatia |
2017 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
plitvice lakes national parkPlitvice Lakes National Park | croatia |
2016 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
plitvice lakes national parkPlitvice Lakes National Park | croatia |
1998 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, | No |
plitvice lakes national parkPlitvice Lakes National Park | croatia |
1997 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Solid waste, | Yes |
plitvice lakes national parkPlitvice Lakes National Park | croatia |
1996 | Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Other Threats: Neglected Park infrastructure |
Yes |
plitvice lakes national parkPlitvice Lakes National Park | croatia |
1995 | Illegal activities, War, | Yes |
plitvice lakes national parkPlitvice Lakes National Park | croatia |
1994 | Illegal activities, War, | Yes |
plitvice lakes national parkPlitvice Lakes National Park | croatia |
1993 | Illegal activities, War, | Yes |
plitvice lakes national parkPlitvice Lakes National Park | croatia |
1992 | Illegal activities, War, | No |
plitvice lakes national parkPlitvice Lakes National Park | croatia |
1991 | Illegal activities, War, | No |
puerto-princesa subterranean river national parkPuerto-Princesa Subterranean River National Park | philippines |
2015 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
puerto-princesa subterranean river national parkPuerto-Princesa Subterranean River National Park | philippines |
2014 | Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
purnululu national parkPurnululu National Park | australia |
2011 | Financial resources, Human resources, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
purnululu national parkPurnululu National Park | australia |
2008 | Financial resources, Mining, | No |
purnululu national parkPurnululu National Park | australia |
2005 | Financial resources, Human resources, Mining, | No |
rainforests of the atsinananaRainforests of the Atsinanana | madagascar |
2024 | Fire (widlfires), Governance, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, Society's valuing of heritage, Subsistence hunting, | Yes |
rainforests of the atsinananaRainforests of the Atsinanana | madagascar |
2023 | Fire (widlfires), Governance, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, Society's valuing of heritage, Subsistence hunting, | Yes |
rainforests of the atsinananaRainforests of the Atsinanana | madagascar |
2021 | Fire (widlfires), Governance, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, Society's valuing of heritage, Subsistence hunting, | Yes |
rainforests of the atsinananaRainforests of the Atsinanana | madagascar |
2019 | Fire (widlfires), Governance, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, Society's valuing of heritage, Subsistence hunting, | Yes |
rainforests of the atsinananaRainforests of the Atsinanana | madagascar |
2018 | Fire (widlfires), Governance, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, Society's valuing of heritage, Subsistence hunting, | Yes |
rainforests of the atsinananaRainforests of the Atsinanana | madagascar |
2017 | Fire (widlfires), Governance, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, Society's valuing of heritage, Subsistence hunting, | Yes |
rainforests of the atsinananaRainforests of the Atsinanana | madagascar |
2016 | Fire (widlfires), Governance, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, Society's valuing of heritage, Subsistence hunting, | Yes |
rainforests of the atsinananaRainforests of the Atsinanana | madagascar |
2015 | Fire (widlfires), Governance, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, Subsistence hunting, | Yes |
rainforests of the atsinananaRainforests of the Atsinanana | madagascar |
2014 | Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, Subsistence hunting, | Yes |
rainforests of the atsinananaRainforests of the Atsinanana | madagascar |
2013 | Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, Subsistence hunting, | Yes |
rainforests of the atsinananaRainforests of the Atsinanana | madagascar |
2012 | Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, Subsistence hunting, | Yes |
rainforests of the atsinananaRainforests of the Atsinanana | madagascar |
2011 | Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, | Yes |
rainforests of the atsinananaRainforests of the Atsinanana | madagascar |
2010 | Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Land conversion, Mining, | No |
rainforests of the atsinananaRainforests of the Atsinanana | madagascar |
2009 | Commercial hunting, Fire (widlfires), Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, | No |
redwood national and state parksRedwood National and State Parks | united states of america |
1995 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
redwood national and state parksRedwood National and State Parks | united states of america |
1994 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2024 | Financial resources,
Human resources,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Land conversion,
Legal framework,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Overlap with important archaeological sites implying a need to harmonize management of cultural and natural heritage |
Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2023 | Financial resources,
Human resources,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Land conversion,
Legal framework,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Overlap with important archaeological sites implying a need to harmonize management of cultural and natural heritage |
Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2021 | Financial resources,
Human resources,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Land conversion,
Legal framework,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Overlap with important archaeological sites implying a need to harmonize management of cultural and natural heritage |
Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2019 | Financial resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2018 | Financial resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2017 | Financial resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2016 | Financial resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2015 | Financial resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2014 | Financial resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2013 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2012 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2011 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2010 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2009 | Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2008 | Crop production, Housing, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2007 | Crop production, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2006 | Crop production, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2005 | Crop production, Forestry /wood production, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2004 | Crop production,
Human resources,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of infrastructure and services for small producers and potential tourism initiatives hinder sustainable economic development and are underlying causes for poverty, leading to over-exploitation of natural resources |
Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2003 | Financial resources, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, | Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2001 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, | Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
2000 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Storms, | Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Storms, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
1998 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Storms, Water infrastructure, | Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
1997 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, | Yes |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
1996 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, | No |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
1995 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, | No |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
1991 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, | No |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
1990 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, | No |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
1989 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, | No |
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve | honduras |
1988 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, | No |
rwenzori mountains national parkRwenzori Mountains National Park | uganda |
2023 | Fire (widlfires), Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Other climate change impacts, | No |
rwenzori mountains national parkRwenzori Mountains National Park | uganda |
2021 | Fire (widlfires), Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Other climate change impacts, | No |
rwenzori mountains national parkRwenzori Mountains National Park | uganda |
2018 | Fire (widlfires), Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Other climate change impacts, | No |
rwenzori mountains national parkRwenzori Mountains National Park | uganda |
2016 | Financial resources, Human resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Other climate change impacts, | No |
rwenzori mountains national parkRwenzori Mountains National Park | uganda |
2014 | Financial resources, Human resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Other climate change impacts, | No |
rwenzori mountains national parkRwenzori Mountains National Park | uganda |
2012 | Financial resources, Human resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Other climate change impacts, | No |
rwenzori mountains national parkRwenzori Mountains National Park | uganda |
2009 | Financial resources, Human resources, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Other climate change impacts, | No |
rwenzori mountains national parkRwenzori Mountains National Park | uganda |
2007 | Financial resources,
Human resources,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Mining,
Other Threats: Degradation of buffer zone |
No |
rwenzori mountains national parkRwenzori Mountains National Park | uganda |
2006 | Financial resources,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Mining,
Other Threats: Degradation of buffer zone |
No |
rwenzori mountains national parkRwenzori Mountains National Park | uganda |
2005 | Financial resources,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Other Threats: a) Anti-personnel mines infestation in the park; b) Degradation of lands around the park |
No |
rwenzori mountains national parkRwenzori Mountains National Park | uganda |
2004 | Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Serious security issues (landmines); b) Fires |
Yes |
rwenzori mountains national parkRwenzori Mountains National Park | uganda |
2003 | Civil unrest,
Financial resources,
Forestry /wood production,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Unsustainable resource use practices |
Yes |
rwenzori mountains national parkRwenzori Mountains National Park | uganda |
2001 | Civil unrest,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Unsustainable resource use practices |
Yes |
rwenzori mountains national parkRwenzori Mountains National Park | uganda |
2000 | Civil unrest,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Unsustainable resource use practices |
Yes |
rwenzori mountains national parkRwenzori Mountains National Park | uganda |
1999 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Human resources, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal |
2023 | Air pollution,
Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Input of excess energy,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Mining,
Other climate change impacts,
Quarrying,
Solid waste,
Subsistence wild plant collection,
Other Threats: Human-wildlife conflict |
No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal |
2021 | Air pollution,
Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Input of excess energy,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Mining,
Other climate change impacts,
Quarrying,
Solid waste,
Subsistence wild plant collection,
Other Threats: Human-wildlife conflict |
No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal |
2018 | Air pollution, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Mining, Other climate change impacts, Quarrying, Solid waste, Subsistence wild plant collection, | No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal |
2016 | Air pollution, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Mining, Other climate change impacts, | No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal |
2014 | Air pollution, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Mining, Other climate change impacts, | No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal |
2012 | Air pollution, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Mining, Other climate change impacts, | No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal |
2010 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Temperature change, | No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal |
2009 | Air transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Temperature change, | No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal |
2007 | Air transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Temperature change, | No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal |
2006 | Air transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Temperature change, | No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal |
2004 | Air transport infrastructure, Financial resources, Human resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal |
2003 | Air transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Growing energy demands of the tourist industry |
No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal |
1999 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Growing energy demands of the tourist industry |
No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal |
1998 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Growing energy demands of the tourist industry |
No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal |
1997 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Solid waste, | No |
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park | nepal |
1989 |
Other Threats: Fire at the Tengboche monastery |
No |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2023 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, War, | No |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2021 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2019 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2018 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2017 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2016 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2015 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2014 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2013 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2012 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2011 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2010 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2009 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2008 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, War, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2007 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, War, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2006 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, War, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2005 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, War, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2004 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2003 | Housing, Human resources, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2002 | Housing, Human resources, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2001 | Housing, Human resources, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2000 | Housing, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
salonga national parkSalonga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1999 | Housing, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sanganeb marine national park and dungonab bay – mukkawar island marine national parkSanganeb Marine National Park and Dungonab Bay – Mukkawar Island Marine National Park | sudan |
2023 | Financial resources,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need to establish a code of conduct including formal rules and regulations for all dive operators |
No |
sanganeb marine national park and dungonab bay – mukkawar island marine national parkSanganeb Marine National Park and Dungonab Bay – Mukkawar Island Marine National Park | sudan |
2021 | Financial resources,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need to establish a code of conduct including formal rules and regulations for all dive operators |
No |
sanganeb marine national park and dungonab bay – mukkawar island marine national parkSanganeb Marine National Park and Dungonab Bay – Mukkawar Island Marine National Park | sudan |
2018 | Financial resources, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
2008 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, | No |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
2007 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, | No |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
2006 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, | No |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
2005 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, | Yes |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
2004 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, | Yes |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
2003 | Forestry /wood production, Ground transport infrastructure, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
2001 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
2000 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
1998 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
1997 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
1996 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
1995 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
1994 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
1993 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
1992 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
1991 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sangay national parkSangay National Park | ecuador |
1989 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sangha trinationalSangha Trinational | cameroon,central african republic,congo |
2023 | Civil unrest, Forestry /wood production, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Mining, | No |
sangha trinationalSangha Trinational | cameroon,central african republic,congo |
2021 | Civil unrest, Forestry /wood production, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Mining, | No |
sangha trinationalSangha Trinational | cameroon,central african republic,congo |
2019 | Civil unrest, Forestry /wood production, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Mining, | No |
sangha trinationalSangha Trinational | cameroon,central african republic,congo |
2017 | Civil unrest, Forestry /wood production, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Mining, | No |
sangha trinationalSangha Trinational | cameroon,central african republic,congo |
2015 | Civil unrest, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Mining, | No |
sangha trinationalSangha Trinational | cameroon,central african republic,congo |
2014 | Civil unrest, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Mining, | No |
sangha trinationalSangha Trinational | cameroon,central african republic,congo |
2013 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, | No |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
2024 | Financial resources,
Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Land conversion,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Significant decline of wildlife populations due to poaching ; Need for increased involvement of local communities |
Yes |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
2023 | Financial resources,
Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Significant decline of wildlife populations due to poaching ; Need for increased involvement of local communities |
Yes |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
2021 | Financial resources,
Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Significant decline of wildlife populations due to poaching ; Need for increased involvement of local communities |
Yes |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
2019 | Financial resources,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Significant decline of wildlife populations due to poaching ; Need for increased involvement of local communities |
Yes |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
2018 | Financial resources,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Significant decline of wildlife populations due to poaching |
Yes |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
2017 | Financial resources,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Significant decline of wildlife populations due to poaching |
Yes |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
2016 | Financial resources,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Significant decline of wildlife populations due to poaching |
Yes |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
2015 | Financial resources,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Significant decline of wildlife populations due to poaching |
Yes |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
2014 | Financial resources,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Reduction of elephant population |
No |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
2013 | Financial resources,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Reduction of elephant population |
No |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
2012 | Financial resources,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Reduction of elephant population |
No |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
2011 | Financial resources,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: b) Reduction of elephant populations; |
No |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
2010 | Commercial hunting, Financial resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Oil and gas, Water infrastructure, | No |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
2009 | Financial resources, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Oil and gas, Water infrastructure, | No |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
2008 | Financial resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Oil and gas, Water infrastructure, | No |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
2007 | Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, | No |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
2006 | Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
1991 | Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Opening of a route to drive cattle |
No |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
1987 | Illegal activities, | No |
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve | united republic of tanzania |
1986 | Illegal activities, | No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania |
2024 | Air transport infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Surface water pollution, Water infrastructure, | No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania |
2023 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania |
2021 | Air transport infrastructure, Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania |
2018 | Air transport infrastructure, Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania |
2016 | Air transport infrastructure, Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania |
2014 | Air transport infrastructure, Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania |
2012 | Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania |
2011 | Drought, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania |
2010 | Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania |
2009 | Illegal activities, Surface water pollution, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania |
2007 | Illegal activities, Water infrastructure, | No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania |
2006 | Illegal activities, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Water infrastructure, | No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania |
2002 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Threats to wildlife migration and populations |
No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania |
2001 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Threats to wildlife migration and populations |
No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania |
1999 | Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park | united republic of tanzania |
1994 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
shark bay, western australiaShark Bay, Western Australia | australia |
2000 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Oil and gas, | No |
shark bay, western australiaShark Bay, Western Australia | australia |
1999 | Mining, Oil and gas, | No |
shark bay, western australiaShark Bay, Western Australia | australia |
1998 | Mining, Oil and gas, | No |
shark bay, western australiaShark Bay, Western Australia | australia |
1994 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
shirakami-sanchiShirakami-Sanchi | japan |
1997 | No | |
shirakami-sanchiShirakami-Sanchi | japan |
1995 | Forestry /wood production, | No |
shiretokoShiretoko | japan |
2023 | Aquaculture, Hyper-abundant species, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other climate change impacts, Water infrastructure, | No |
shiretokoShiretoko | japan |
2021 | Aquaculture, Hyper-abundant species, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Other climate change impacts, Water infrastructure, | No |
shiretokoShiretoko | japan |
2019 | Aquaculture,
Hyper-abundant species,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other climate change impacts,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Anticipated effects of climate change |
No |
shiretokoShiretoko | japan |
2017 | Aquaculture,
Hyper-abundant species,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Anticipated effects of climate change |
No |
shiretokoShiretoko | japan |
2015 | Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
shiretokoShiretoko | japan |
2012 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
shiretokoShiretoko | japan |
2008 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sian ka'anSian Ka'an | mexico |
2004 | Ground transport infrastructure, Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, | No |
sian ka'anSian Ka'an | mexico |
2003 | Land conversion, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sian ka'anSian Ka'an | mexico |
2002 | Land conversion, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sian ka'anSian Ka'an | mexico |
2001 | Land conversion, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sichuan giant panda sanctuaries - wolong, mt siguniang and jiajin mountainsSichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries - Wolong, Mt Siguniang and Jiajin Mountains | china |
2010 | Earthquake, Financial resources, Human resources, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2023 | Crop production,
Financial resources,
Governance,
Human resources,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Major linear utilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other climate change impacts,
Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species; Human wildlife conflicts |
No |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2021 | Crop production,
Financial resources,
Governance,
Human resources,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Major linear utilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other climate change impacts,
Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species; Human wildlife conflicts; |
No |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2018 | Crop production,
Financial resources,
Governance,
Human resources,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Major linear utilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other climate change impacts,
Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species; Human wildlife conflicts; |
No |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2017 | Crop production,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2016 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2015 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2014 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2013 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2012 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2011 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2010 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Other Threats: a) Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species; |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2009 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Other Threats: a) Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2008 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2007 | Crop production,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex, Simien fox and other large mammal species |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2006 | Crop production,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Other Threats: Declining populations of the Walia ibex, Simien fox and other large mammal species |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2005 | Crop production,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex and Simien FoxSoil deterioration. |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2004 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Decreasing population of Walia Ibex and Simien Fox |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2003 | Financial resources,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Human resources,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2001 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Land conversion,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
2000 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
1999 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
1998 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
1997 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
1996 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
No |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
1995 | Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
1992 | Civil unrest, | No |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
1991 | Civil unrest, | No |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
1985 | Civil unrest, | No |
simien national parkSimien National Park | ethiopia |
1984 | Civil unrest, | No |
sinharaja forest reserveSinharaja Forest Reserve | sri lanka |
2001 | Crop production, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sinharaja forest reserveSinharaja Forest Reserve | sri lanka |
2000 | Crop production, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sinharaja forest reserveSinharaja Forest Reserve | sri lanka |
1997 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sinharaja forest reserveSinharaja Forest Reserve | sri lanka |
1993 | Land conversion,
Other Threats: Need to implement the Management Plan as a priority |
No |
škocjan cavesŠkocjan Caves | slovenia |
2005 | Renewable energy facilities, | No |
škocjan cavesŠkocjan Caves | slovenia |
2004 | Management systems/ management plan, Renewable energy facilities, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
škocjan cavesŠkocjan Caves | slovenia |
1998 | Human resources, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
škocjan cavesŠkocjan Caves | slovenia |
1996 | Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
škocjan cavesŠkocjan Caves | slovenia |
1995 | Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
socotra archipelagoSocotra Archipelago | yemen |
2024 | Civil unrest, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Invasive / alien marine species, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Pollution of marine waters, Solid waste, Storms, | No |
socotra archipelagoSocotra Archipelago | yemen |
2023 | Civil unrest, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Invasive / alien marine species, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Solid waste, Storms, | No |
socotra archipelagoSocotra Archipelago | yemen |
2021 | Civil unrest, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Invasive / alien marine species, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Solid waste, Storms, | No |
socotra archipelagoSocotra Archipelago | yemen |
2019 | Civil unrest, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Invasive / alien marine species, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Solid waste, Storms, | No |
socotra archipelagoSocotra Archipelago | yemen |
2018 | Civil unrest, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Invasive / alien marine species, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Solid waste, | No |
socotra archipelagoSocotra Archipelago | yemen |
2017 | Civil unrest, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Invasive / alien marine species, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Solid waste, | No |
socotra archipelagoSocotra Archipelago | yemen |
2016 | Civil unrest, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Invasive / alien marine species, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Solid waste, | No |
socotra archipelagoSocotra Archipelago | yemen |
2015 | Civil unrest, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Invasive / alien marine species, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Solid waste, | No |
socotra archipelagoSocotra Archipelago | yemen |
2013 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Invasive / alien marine species, Legal framework, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Solid waste, | No |
south china karstSouth China Karst | china |
2021 | Governance, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
south china karstSouth China Karst | china |
2019 | Governance, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
south china karstSouth China Karst | china |
2017 | Governance, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria |
2004 | Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of monitoring system |
No |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria |
2003 | Financial resources,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria |
2002 | Financial resources,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria |
2001 | Financial resources,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria |
2000 | Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Surface water pollution,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria |
1999 | Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Surface water pollution,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria |
1998 | Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Surface water pollution,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria |
1997 | Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Surface water pollution,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria |
1996 | Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Surface water pollution,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria |
1995 | Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Surface water pollution,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria |
1994 | Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Surface water pollution,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria |
1993 | Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Surface water pollution,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
Yes |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria |
1992 | Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Surface water pollution,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
No |
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve | bulgaria |
1991 | Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Surface water pollution,
Water (extraction) ,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity |
No |
sundarbans national parkSundarbans National Park | india |
2002 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Illegal activities,
Management activities,
Other Threats: human-tiger conflicts |
No |
sundarbans national parkSundarbans National Park | india |
2001 | Marine transport infrastructure,
Other Threats: System of National Waterways proposed for the Sundarbans Reserve |
No |
sundarbans national parkSundarbans National Park | india |
1999 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
sundarbans national parkSundarbans National Park | india |
1997 | No | |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2021 | Illegal activities, Mining, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2019 | Illegal activities, Mining, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2017 | Illegal activities, Mining, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2014 | Illegal activities, Mining, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2012 | Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2009 | Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2007 | Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2004 | Civil unrest, War, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2003 | Civil unrest, Commercial hunting, Financial resources, Human resources, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Subsistence hunting, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire |
2002 | Commercial hunting, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Subsistence hunting, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire |
1990 | Crop production, Illegal activities, Mining, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire |
1989 | Crop production, Illegal activities, Mining, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire |
1988 | Crop production, Illegal activities, Mining, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire |
1986 | Crop production, Illegal activities, Mining, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire |
1985 | Crop production, Illegal activities, Mining, | No |
tai national parkTaï National Park | cote d'ivoire |
1984 | Crop production, Illegal activities, Mining, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
2023 | Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Lack of a long-term biological monitoring program |
No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
2021 | Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Lack of a long-term biological monitoring program |
No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
2019 | Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Lack of a long-term biological monitoring program |
No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
2017 | Illegal activities,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals,
Management systems/ management plan,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Lack of a long-term biological monitoring program |
No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
2016 | Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Water infrastructure, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
2015 | Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Water infrastructure, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
2013 | Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Water infrastructure, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
2012 | Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Water infrastructure, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
2011 | Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Water infrastructure, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
2010 | Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Water infrastructure, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
2009 | Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Water infrastructure, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
2008 | Housing, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Water infrastructure, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
2007 | Housing, Land conversion, Water infrastructure, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
2004 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
2003 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
1997 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
1993 | Ground transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
1992 | Ground transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
1991 | Management systems/ management plan, Oil and gas, | No |
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park | costa rica,panama |
1990 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
te wahipounamu – south west new zealandTe Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand | new zealand |
2004 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Other Threats: Oil spill in the harbour |
No |
te wahipounamu – south west new zealandTe Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand | new zealand |
2000 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species, | No |
te wahipounamu – south west new zealandTe Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand | new zealand |
1999 | Invasive/alien terrestrial species, | No |
te wahipounamu – south west new zealandTe Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand | new zealand |
1994 | Forestry /wood production, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
te wahipounamu – south west new zealandTe Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand | new zealand |
1993 | Major linear utilities, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
te wahipounamu – south west new zealandTe Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand | new zealand |
1992 | Major linear utilities, Water (extraction) , Water infrastructure, | No |
te wahipounamu – south west new zealandTe Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand | new zealand |
1989 | Water infrastructure, | No |
the sundarbansThe Sundarbans | bangladesh |
2023 | Changes to oceanic waters,
Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Non-renewable energy facilities,
Pollution of marine waters,
Storms,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Need for an assessment of cumulative impacts on the property via a Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) |
No |
the sundarbansThe Sundarbans | bangladesh |
2021 | Changes to oceanic waters,
Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Non-renewable energy facilities,
Pollution of marine waters,
Storms,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Need for an assessment of cumulative impacts on the property via a Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) |
No |
the sundarbansThe Sundarbans | bangladesh |
2019 | Changes to oceanic waters,
Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Non-renewable energy facilities,
Pollution of marine waters,
Storms,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Dredging of the Pashur River |
No |
the sundarbansThe Sundarbans | bangladesh |
2017 | Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Non-renewable energy facilities,
Pollution of marine waters,
Storms,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Dredging of the Pashur River |
No |
the sundarbansThe Sundarbans | bangladesh |
2015 | Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Non-renewable energy facilities,
Storms,
Other Threats: Dredging of the Pashur River |
No |
the sundarbansThe Sundarbans | bangladesh |
2014 | Illegal activities,
Non-renewable energy facilities,
Storms,
Other Threats: Dredging of the Pashur River |
No |
the sundarbansThe Sundarbans | bangladesh |
2011 | Illegal activities, Storms, | No |
the sundarbansThe Sundarbans | bangladesh |
2009 | Storms, | No |
the sundarbansThe Sundarbans | bangladesh |
2008 | Storms, | No |
the sundarbansThe Sundarbans | bangladesh |
2001 | Oil and gas,
Other Threats: High level of salinity |
No |
the sundarbansThe Sundarbans | bangladesh |
1999 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
three parallel rivers of yunnan protected areasThree Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas | china |
2023 | Illegal activities,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Apparent decline in wildlife populations |
No |
three parallel rivers of yunnan protected areasThree Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas | china |
2021 | Commercial hunting,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Apparent decline in wildlife populations |
No |
three parallel rivers of yunnan protected areasThree Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas | china |
2019 | Commercial hunting,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Apparent decline in wildlife populations |
No |
three parallel rivers of yunnan protected areasThree Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas | china |
2017 | Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Apparent decline in wildlife populations |
No |
three parallel rivers of yunnan protected areasThree Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas | china |
2015 | Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Apparent decline in wildlife populations |
No |
three parallel rivers of yunnan protected areasThree Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas | china |
2013 | Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Signage; Apparent decline in wildlife populations |
No |
three parallel rivers of yunnan protected areasThree Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas | china |
2012 | Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: signage |
No |
three parallel rivers of yunnan protected areasThree Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas | china |
2011 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Water infrastructure, | No |
three parallel rivers of yunnan protected areasThree Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas | china |
2010 | Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Water infrastructure, | No |
three parallel rivers of yunnan protected areasThree Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas | china |
2008 | Land conversion, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Water infrastructure, | No |
three parallel rivers of yunnan protected areasThree Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas | china |
2007 | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Water infrastructure, | No |
three parallel rivers of yunnan protected areasThree Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas | china |
2006 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Water infrastructure, | No |
three parallel rivers of yunnan protected areasThree Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas | china |
2005 | Water infrastructure, | No |
three parallel rivers of yunnan protected areasThree Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas | china |
2004 | Water infrastructure, | No |
thungyai-huai kha khaeng wildlife sanctuariesThungyai-Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuaries | thailand |
2000 | Fire (widlfires), Management systems/ management plan, | No |
thungyai-huai kha khaeng wildlife sanctuariesThungyai-Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuaries | thailand |
1999 | Fire (widlfires), Management systems/ management plan, | No |
thungyai-huai kha khaeng wildlife sanctuariesThungyai-Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuaries | thailand |
1998 | Fire (widlfires), Management systems/ management plan, | No |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2024 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Renewable energy facilities, | Yes |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2023 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Renewable energy facilities, | Yes |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2021 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Renewable energy facilities, | Yes |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2019 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Renewable energy facilities, | Yes |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2018 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Renewable energy facilities, | Yes |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2017 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Renewable energy facilities, | Yes |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2016 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2015 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2014 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Renewable energy facilities, | Yes |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2013 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2012 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, | Yes |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2011 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, | No |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2010 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, | No |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2009 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, | No |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2008 | Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, | No |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2007 | Crop production, Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, | No |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2006 | Crop production, Governance, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, | No |
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra | indonesia |
2005 | Crop production, Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, Tsunami/tidal wave, | No |
tubbataha reefs natural parkTubbataha Reefs Natural Park | philippines |
2011 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Illegal activities, Oil and gas, | No |
tubbataha reefs natural parkTubbataha Reefs Natural Park | philippines |
2009 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Illegal activities, Oil and gas, | No |
tubbataha reefs natural parkTubbataha Reefs Natural Park | philippines |
2007 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Illegal activities, | No |
tubbataha reefs natural parkTubbataha Reefs Natural Park | philippines |
2006 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Illegal activities, | No |
tubbataha reefs natural parkTubbataha Reefs Natural Park | philippines |
2005 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, | No |
tubbataha reefs natural parkTubbataha Reefs Natural Park | philippines |
2004 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
tubbataha reefs natural parkTubbataha Reefs Natural Park | philippines |
2003 | Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
tubbataha reefs natural parkTubbataha Reefs Natural Park | philippines |
1997 | No | |
virgin komi forestsVirgin Komi Forests | russian federation |
2023 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
virgin komi forestsVirgin Komi Forests | russian federation |
2021 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
virgin komi forestsVirgin Komi Forests | russian federation |
2018 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
virgin komi forestsVirgin Komi Forests | russian federation |
2016 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
virgin komi forestsVirgin Komi Forests | russian federation |
2015 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
virgin komi forestsVirgin Komi Forests | russian federation |
2014 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
virgin komi forestsVirgin Komi Forests | russian federation |
2013 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
virgin komi forestsVirgin Komi Forests | russian federation |
2012 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
virgin komi forestsVirgin Komi Forests | russian federation |
2011 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
virgin komi forestsVirgin Komi Forests | russian federation |
2010 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
virgin komi forestsVirgin Komi Forests | russian federation |
2009 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
virgin komi forestsVirgin Komi Forests | russian federation |
1998 | Mining, | No |
virgin komi forestsVirgin Komi Forests | russian federation |
1997 | Mining, | No |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2024 | Civil unrest, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2023 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2021 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2019 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2018 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2017 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2016 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2015 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2014 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2013 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2012 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2011 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2010 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2009 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2008 | Civil unrest, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2007 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2006 | Civil unrest, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2005 | Civil unrest, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2004 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Human resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, War, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2003 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, Volcanic eruption, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2002 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, Volcanic eruption, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2001 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
2000 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1999 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1998 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1997 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1996 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1995 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, | Yes |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1994 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Mining, | No |
virunga national parkVirunga National Park | democratic republic of the congo |
1993 | Civil unrest, Financial resources, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Land conversion, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, | No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2024 | Fire (widlfires),
Governance,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Legal framework,
Major linear utilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Renewable energy facilities,
Other Threats: Decline in populations of wild reindeer and snow sheep |
No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2023 | Fire (widlfires),
Governance,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Major linear utilities,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Renewable energy facilities,
Other Threats: Decline in populations of wild reindeer and snow sheep |
No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2021 | Fire (widlfires),
Governance,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Major linear utilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Renewable energy facilities,
Other Threats: Decline in populations of wild reindeer and snow sheep |
No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2018 | Fire (widlfires),
Governance,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Major linear utilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Renewable energy facilities,
Other Threats: Decline in populations of wild reindeer and snow sheep |
No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2016 | Fire (widlfires),
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Renewable energy facilities,
Other Threats: Decline in populations of wild reindeer and snow sheep |
No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2015 | Fire (widlfires),
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Renewable energy facilities,
Other Threats: Decline in populations of wild reindeer and snow sheep |
No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2013 | Fire (widlfires), Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2012 | Fire (widlfires), Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2010 | Fire (widlfires), Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Oil and gas, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2008 | Fire (widlfires), Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Oil and gas, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2007 | Fire (widlfires), Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2006 | Fire (widlfires), Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2005 | Fire (widlfires), Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2004 | Commercial hunting, Financial resources, Fire (widlfires), Ground transport infrastructure, Human resources, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2003 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Major linear utilities, Mining, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2002 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Mining, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2001 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Mining, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
2000 | Illegal activities, Major linear utilities, Mining, Renewable energy facilities, | No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
1998 | Mining, | No |
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka | russian federation |
1997 | Mining, | No |
vredefort domeVredefort Dome | south africa |
2013 | Deliberate destruction of heritage, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, | No |
vredefort domeVredefort Dome | south africa |
2011 | Deliberate destruction of heritage, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, | No |
vredefort domeVredefort Dome | south africa |
2009 | Deliberate destruction of heritage, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, | No |
vredefort domeVredefort Dome | south africa |
2008 | Deliberate destruction of heritage, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Surface water pollution, | No |
w-arly-pendjari complexW-Arly-Pendjari Complex | benin,burkina faso,niger |
2024 | Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Terrorism, | No |
w-arly-pendjari complexW-Arly-Pendjari Complex | benin,burkina faso,niger |
2023 | Civil unrest, Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, | No |
w-arly-pendjari complexW-Arly-Pendjari Complex | benin,burkina faso,niger |
2021 | Illegal activities, Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals, Management systems/ management plan, Terrorism, | No |
w-arly-pendjari complexW-Arly-Pendjari Complex | benin,burkina faso,niger |
2005 | Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Water infrastructure, | No |
w-arly-pendjari complexW-Arly-Pendjari Complex | benin,burkina faso,niger |
2004 | Mining, Water infrastructure, | No |
w-arly-pendjari complexW-Arly-Pendjari Complex | benin,burkina faso,niger |
2003 | Mining, Water infrastructure, | No |
wadden seaWadden Sea | denmark,germany,netherlands (kingdom of the) |
2024 | Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Housing, Major linear utilities, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Marine transport infrastructure, Non-renewable energy facilities, Other climate change impacts, Renewable energy facilities, Water infrastructure, | No |
wadden seaWadden Sea | denmark,germany,netherlands (kingdom of the) |
2023 | Changes to oceanic waters, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Marine transport infrastructure, Mining, Oil and gas, Other climate change impacts, Renewable energy facilities, Water infrastructure, | No |
wadi al-hitan (whale valley)Wadi Al-Hitan (Whale Valley) | egypt |
2010 | Financial resources, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
wadi al-hitan (whale valley)Wadi Al-Hitan (Whale Valley) | egypt |
2008 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
waterton glacier international peace parkWaterton Glacier International Peace Park | canada,united states of america |
2010 | Housing, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Mining, Temperature change, | No |
waterton glacier international peace parkWaterton Glacier International Peace Park | canada,united states of america |
2009 | Mining, Other climate change impacts, Temperature change, | No |
western caucasusWestern Caucasus | russian federation |
2024 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
western caucasusWestern Caucasus | russian federation |
2023 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
western caucasusWestern Caucasus | russian federation |
2021 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
western caucasusWestern Caucasus | russian federation |
2019 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
western caucasusWestern Caucasus | russian federation |
2018 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
western caucasusWestern Caucasus | russian federation |
2017 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
western caucasusWestern Caucasus | russian federation |
2016 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
western caucasusWestern Caucasus | russian federation |
2014 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
western caucasusWestern Caucasus | russian federation |
2013 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
western caucasusWestern Caucasus | russian federation |
2012 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
western caucasusWestern Caucasus | russian federation |
2011 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
western caucasusWestern Caucasus | russian federation |
2010 | Forestry /wood production, Ground transport infrastructure, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
western caucasusWestern Caucasus | russian federation |
2009 | Forestry /wood production, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
western caucasusWestern Caucasus | russian federation |
2008 | Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Legal framework, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
western caucasusWestern Caucasus | russian federation |
2007 | Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Weakening of conservation controls |
No |
western caucasusWestern Caucasus | russian federation |
2001 | Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
western tien-shanWestern Tien-Shan | kazakhstan,kyrgyzstan,uzbekistan |
2023 | Human resources, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
western tien-shanWestern Tien-Shan | kazakhstan,kyrgyzstan,uzbekistan |
2021 | Human resources, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
western tien-shanWestern Tien-Shan | kazakhstan,kyrgyzstan,uzbekistan |
2018 | Human resources, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
wet tropics of queenslandWet Tropics of Queensland | australia |
2001 | Ground transport infrastructure, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, Other climate change impacts, Water (extraction) , | No |
wet tropics of queenslandWet Tropics of Queensland | australia |
2000 | Ground transport infrastructure, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, Other climate change impacts, Water (extraction) , | No |
wet tropics of queenslandWet Tropics of Queensland | australia |
1999 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
wet tropics of queenslandWet Tropics of Queensland | australia |
1998 | Management systems/ management plan, | No |
wet tropics of queenslandWet Tropics of Queensland | australia |
1992 | Financial resources, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
wet tropics of queenslandWet Tropics of Queensland | australia |
1991 | Financial resources, Management systems/ management plan, Water infrastructure, | No |
whale sanctuary of el vizcainoWhale Sanctuary of El Vizcaino | mexico |
2000 | Marine transport infrastructure,
Other Threats: Decline in sea animals populations |
No |
whale sanctuary of el vizcainoWhale Sanctuary of El Vizcaino | mexico |
1999 | Localised utilities,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Other Threats: Decline in sea animals populations |
No |
whale sanctuary of el vizcainoWhale Sanctuary of El Vizcaino | mexico |
1998 | Localised utilities,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Other Threats: Decline in sea animals populations |
No |
whale sanctuary of el vizcainoWhale Sanctuary of El Vizcaino | mexico |
1997 | Localised utilities, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
whale sanctuary of el vizcainoWhale Sanctuary of El Vizcaino | mexico |
1996 | Localised utilities, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
whale sanctuary of el vizcainoWhale Sanctuary of El Vizcaino | mexico |
1995 | Localised utilities, Marine transport infrastructure, | No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada |
2023 | Air pollution,
Governance,
Ground water pollution,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Other climate change impacts,
Renewable energy facilities,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Lack of engagement with First Nations and Metis in monitoring activities and insufficient consideration of traditional ecological knowledge; Insufficiently understood cumulative impacts of multiple development pressures |
No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada |
2021 | Air pollution,
Governance,
Ground water pollution,
Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Other climate change impacts,
Renewable energy facilities,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Lack of engagement with First Nations and Metis in monitoring activities and insufficient consideration of traditional ecological knowledge; Insufficiently understood cumulative impacts of multiple development pressures |
No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada |
2019 | Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Other climate change impacts,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Lack of engagement with First Nations and Metis in monitoring activities and insufficient consideration of traditional ecological knowledge |
No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada |
2017 | Management systems/ management plan,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Other climate change impacts,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Lack of engagement with First Nations and Metis in monitoring activities and insufficient consideration of traditional ecological knowledge |
No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada |
2015 | Water infrastructure, | No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada |
2004 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada |
2003 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada |
2002 | Ground transport infrastructure, | No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada |
1992 | Forestry /wood production,
Localised utilities,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Bison herd infected with either tuberculosis and/or brucellosis |
No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada |
1991 | Forestry /wood production,
Localised utilities,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Bison herd infected with either tuberculosis and/or brucellosis |
No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada |
1990 | Localised utilities,
Water infrastructure,
Other Threats: Bison herd infected with either tuberculosis and/or brucellosis |
No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada |
1989 | Localised utilities,
Other Threats: 50% of the bison herd infected with either tuberculosis and/or brucellosis |
No |
wood buffalo national parkWood Buffalo National Park | canada |
1985 | Water infrastructure, | No |
wulingyuan scenic and historic interest areaWulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area | china |
2021 | Air pollution, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Surface water pollution, | No |
wulingyuan scenic and historic interest areaWulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area | china |
2019 | Air pollution, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Surface water pollution, | No |
wulingyuan scenic and historic interest areaWulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area | china |
2015 | Air pollution, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Surface water pollution, | No |
wulingyuan scenic and historic interest areaWulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area | china |
1998 | Flooding, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Management systems/ management plan, | No |
yakushimaYakushima | japan |
1997 | No | |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
2012 | Air pollution, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Surface water pollution, | No |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
2010 | Air pollution, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Surface water pollution, | No |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
2008 | Air pollution, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation, Input of excess energy, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Management systems/ management plan, Mining, Surface water pollution, | No |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
2006 | Air pollution, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Input of excess energy, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Mining, | No |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
2005 | Air pollution, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Input of excess energy, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Mining, | No |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
2004 | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Input of excess energy,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Mining,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Brucella infection threat to bison population |
No |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
2003 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Wildlife infection and transmission to domestic stock |
Yes |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
2002 | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Wildlife infection and transmission to domestic stock |
Yes |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
2001 | Forestry /wood production,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Housing,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Oil and gas,
Renewable energy facilities,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Infection threat to bison population |
Yes |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
2000 | Forestry /wood production,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Housing,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Oil and gas,
Renewable energy facilities,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Infection threat to bison population |
Yes |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
1999 | Forestry /wood production,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Housing,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Oil and gas,
Renewable energy facilities,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Infection threat to bison population |
Yes |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
1998 | Forestry /wood production,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Housing,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Oil and gas,
Renewable energy facilities,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Infection threat to bison population |
Yes |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
1997 | Forestry /wood production,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Housing,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Renewable energy facilities,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Infection threat to bison population |
Yes |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
1996 | Forestry /wood production,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Housing,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Renewable energy facilities,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Infection threat to bison population |
Yes |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
1995 | Forestry /wood production,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Housing,
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Renewable energy facilities,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Infection threat to bison population |
No |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
1994 | Mining, | No |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
1989 |
Other Threats: Fire |
No |
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park | united states of america |
1988 |
Other Threats: Fire |
No |
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.