State of Conservation
| States Parties: |
 Egypt
|
| Year: |
2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
|
| Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Encroachments within the property and inappropriate recent constructions; Lack of engagement with local communities and other stakeholders |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2021 |
| Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Encroachments within the property and inappropriate recent constructions; Lack of engagement with local communities and other stakeholders |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2019 |
| Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2018 |
| Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2017 |
| Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2016 |
| Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2015 |
| Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2014 |
| Document Source: | WHC-14/38.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity Water (rain/water table) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2013 |
| Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water (extraction) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Lack of consolidation and engineering measures |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Lack of consolidation and engineering measures |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev |
| Threats*: | Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7A |
| Threats*: | Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Land conversion Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Risk of collapse |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1992 |
| Document Source: | CLT-92/CONF.003/2,WHC-92/CONF.002/5 |
| Threats*: | Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2023 |
| Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Natural decay and structural problems Major infrastructure and development projects Uncontrolled urban development |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2021 |
| Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Natural decay and structural problems Major infrastructure and development projects Uncontrolled urban development |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2019 |
| Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Natural decay and structural problems |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2017 |
| Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Adverse effects of bird and bat droppings across the property |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2015 |
| Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2013 |
| Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2010 |
| Document Source: | WHC-10/34.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Ground transport infrastructure Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B.Add2 |
| Threats*: | Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add.2 |
| Threats*: | Crop production Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B.Add,WHC-06/30.COM/7B.ADD2 |
| Threats*: | Crop production Deliberate destruction of heritage Flooding Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: |
2023
Initialy proposed for examination in 2022
|
| Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: |
2021
Initialy proposed for examination in 2020
|
| Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2019 |
| Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2017 |
| Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2015 |
| Document Source: | WHC-15/39.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2013 |
| Document Source: | WHC-13/37.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2012 |
| Document Source: | WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2011 |
| Document Source: | WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2009 |
| Document Source: | WHC-09/33.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2008 |
| Document Source: | WHC-08/32.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2006 |
| Document Source: | WHC-06/30.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Air pollution Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Human resources Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2002 |
| Document Source: | WHC-02/CONF.202/17 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-01/CONF.208/10,WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Human resources Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2000 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2000/CONF.202/5,WHC-2000/CONF.204/10 |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5,WHC-99/CONF.209/14 |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.201/3B,WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.208/4B,WHC-97/CONF.208/8B |
| Threats*: | Management activities |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Management activities |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3 |
| Threats*: | Earthquake Management activities Water (rain/water table) |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2023 |
| Document Source: | WHC/23/45.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Urban encroachment |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2021 |
| Document Source: | WHC/21/44.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | Urban encroachment |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2019 |
| Document Source: | WHC/19/43.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Underground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2018 |
| Document Source: | WHC/18/42.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Underground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2017 |
| Document Source: | WHC/17/41.COM/7B.Add |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Underground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2016 |
| Document Source: | WHC/16/40.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Underground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2007 |
| Document Source: | WHC-07/31.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2005 |
| Document Source: | WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev |
| Threats*: | Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2004 |
| Document Source: | WHC-04/28.COM/15B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2003 |
| Document Source: | WHC.03/27.COM/7B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 2001 |
| Document Source: | WHC-2001/CONF.205/5 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of the stones |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1999 |
| Document Source: | WHC-99/CONF.204/5 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of the stones |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1998 |
| Document Source: | WHC-98/CONF.203/8Rev. |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of the stones |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1997 |
| Document Source: | WHC-97/CONF.204/2B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of the stones |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1995 |
| Document Source: | WHC-95/CONF.201/4,WHC-95/CONF.203/5,WHC-95/CONF.203/5 Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of the stones |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of the stones |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1993 |
| Document Source: | WHC-93/CONF.001/3 |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of the stones |
| States Parties: |
Egypt
|
| Year: | 1990 |
| Document Source: | CC-90/CONF.004/3 |
| Threats*: | Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of the stones |
States Parties
EgyptThreats
Management systems/ management plan 62 Housing 46 Water (rain/water table) 46 Management activities 23 Land conversion 17 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 16 Ground transport infrastructure 15 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 14 Deliberate destruction of heritage 12 Flooding 12 Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 9 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 8 Underground transport infrastructure 8 Interpretative and visitation facilities 7 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 7 Human resources 7 Crop production 2 Air pollution 1 Water (extraction) 1 Relative humidity 1 Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 1 Illegal activities 1 Earthquake 1 Financial resources 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.
