State of Conservation (SOC)

Site	State Party	Year	Threats*	Danger List
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves	niger Niger	1993	War,	Yes
ancient city of damascusAncient City of Damascus	syrian arab republic Syrian Arab Republic	1993	Management activities,	No
angkorAngkor	cambodia Cambodia	1993	Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources, Other Threats: Urgent problems of conservation	Yes
antigua guatemalaAntigua Guatemala	guatemala Guatemala	1993	Housing, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Earthquake, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Numerous ruins in the city that in danger of collapse in the event of an earthquake	No
archaeological site of delphiArchaeological Site of Delphi	greece Greece	1993	Localised utilities, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Human resources, Other Threats: Need to strengthen the protection of the site	No
auschwitz birkenau german nazi concentration and extermination camp (1940-1945)Auschwitz Birkenau German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940-1945)	poland Poland	1993	Commercial development, Other Threats: Threat to the integrity of the property (not specified - supermarket project?)	No
bahla fortBahla Fort	oman Oman	1993	Management activities, Other Threats: Degradation of the structures	Yes
brasiliaBrasilia	brazil Brazil	1993	Housing, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,	No
burgos cathedralBurgos Cathedral	spain Spain	1993	Governance, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Need for restoration works	No
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone	peru Peru	1993	Land conversion, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Other Threats: Continuous research on adobe structures conservation is necessary	Yes
chavin (archaeological site)Chavin (Archaeological Site)	peru Peru	1993	Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources, Other Threats: Deterioration of the site	No
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park	nepal Nepal	1993	Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,	No
city of cuzcoCity of Cuzco	peru Peru	1993	Housing, Management systems/ management plan,	No
city of potosiCity of Potosí	bolivia (plurinational state of) Bolivia (Plurinational State of)	1993	Surface water pollution, Human resources, Management activities,	No
city of quitoCity of Quito	ecuador Ecuador	1993	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Earthquake, Financial resources,	No
colonial city of santo domingoColonial City of Santo Domingo	dominican republic Dominican Republic	1993	Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,	No
danube deltaDanube Delta	romania Romania	1993	Legal framework,	No
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park	montenegro Montenegro	1993	Water infrastructure, Localised utilities, Surface water pollution,	No
everglades national parkEverglades National Park	united states of america United States of America	1993	Housing, Water infrastructure, Industrial areas, Surface water pollution, Crop production, Storms,	No
fortifications on the caribbean side of panama: portobelo-san lorenzoFortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo	panama Panama	1993	Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Other Threats: More attention to be paid to stone conservation	No
frontiers of the roman empireFrontiers of the Roman Empire	united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland,germany United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Germany	1993	Mining, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,	No
hanseatic city of lubeckHanseatic City of Lübeck	germany Germany	1993	Deliberate destruction of heritage, Other Threats: Discovery of mural paintings - need for restoration	No
historic areas of istanbulHistoric Areas of Istanbul	turkey Turkey	1993	Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building	No
historic centre of limaHistoric Centre of Lima	peru Peru	1993	Management activities, Other Threats: Need to improve the environment of the convent	No
historic centre of pueblaHistoric Centre of Puebla	mexico Mexico	1993	Housing, Commercial development, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Deliberate destruction of heritage,	No
historic centre of rome, the properties of the holy see in that city enjoying extraterritorial rights and san paolo fuori le muraHistoric Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le Mura	holy see,italy Holy See Italy	1993	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Air pollution, Terrorism,	No
historic centre of saint petersburg and related groups of monumentsHistoric Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments	russian federation Russian Federation	1993	Housing, Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Management activities, Other Threats: Steady deterioration of the city's pysical environment; Large-scale rehabilitation project for the Hermitage	No
historic centre of salvador de bahiaHistoric Centre of Salvador de Bahia	brazil Brazil	1993	Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,	No
historic centre of the town of olindaHistoric Centre of the Town of Olinda	brazil Brazil	1993	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Avalanche/ landslide, Management systems/ management plan,	No
historic city of sucreHistoric City of Sucre	bolivia (plurinational state of) Bolivia (Plurinational State of)	1993	Management systems/ management plan,	No
historic sanctuary of machu picchuHistoric Sanctuary of Machu Picchu	peru Peru	1993	Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Need for an inventory of the park's natural and cultural resources	No
historic town of ouro pretoHistoric Town of Ouro Preto	brazil Brazil	1993	Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,	No
island of mozambiqueIsland of Mozambique	mozambique Mozambique	1993	Management systems/ management plan,	No
jesuit missions of the chiquitosJesuit Missions of the Chiquitos	bolivia (plurinational state of) Bolivia (Plurinational State of)	1993	Housing, Legal framework, Management activities,	No
jesuit missions of the guaranis: san ignacio mini, santa ana, nuestra senora de loreto and santa maria mayor (argentina), ruins of sao miguel das missoes (brazil)Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis: San Ignacio Mini, Santa Ana, Nuestra Señora de Loreto and Santa Maria Mayor (Argentina), Ruins of Sao Miguel das Missoes (Brazil)	brazil,argentina Brazil Argentina	1993	Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Aggressive natural environment	No
kasbah of algiersKasbah of Algiers	algeria Algeria	1993	Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	1993	Housing, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Land conversion, Avalanche/ landslide, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources, Management activities, Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works	No
kizhi pogostKizhi Pogost	russian federation Russian Federation	1993	Legal framework, Governance, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Other Threats: Lack of fire /lightning protection; Deformation and deterioration of the structures	No
kluane / wrangell-st. elias / glacier bay / tatshenshini-alsekKluane / Wrangell-St. Elias / Glacier Bay / Tatshenshini-Alsek	united states of america,canada United States of America Canada	1993	Management systems/ management plan,	No
la fortaleza and san juan national historic site in puerto ricoLa Fortaleza and San Juan National Historic Site in Puerto Rico	united states of america United States of America	1993	Other Threats: No specific problem identified in the restoration works	No
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary	india India	1993	Land conversion, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures;	Yes
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park	central african republic Central African Republic	1993	Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,	No
maya site of copanMaya Site of Copan	honduras Honduras	1993	Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Attention to be paid to the conservation of stone and stuccos	No
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls	zambia,zimbabwe Zambia Zimbabwe	1993	Water infrastructure,	No
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve	cote d'ivoire,guinea Côte d'Ivoire Guinea	1993	Ground transport infrastructure, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,	Yes
national history park – citadel, sans souci, ramiersNational History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers	haiti Haiti	1993	Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Other Threats: Consolidation of the Sans Souci Palace and rehabilitation of the Royal Gardens required	No
ngorongoro conservation areaNgorongoro Conservation Area	tanzania, united republic of Tanzania, United Republic of	1993	Crop production,	No
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park	senegal Senegal	1993	Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,	No
old city of dubrovnikOld City of Dubrovnik	croatia Croatia	1993	War, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
old havana and its fortificationsOld Havana and its Fortifications	cuba Cuba	1993	Storms,	No
old town of ávila with its extra-muros churchesOld Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches	spain Spain	1993	Ground transport infrastructure,	No
old walled city of shibamOld Walled City of Shibam	yemen Yemen	1993	Flooding, Other Threats: Poor maintenance	No
plitvice lakes national parkPlitvice Lakes National Park	croatia Croatia	1993	Illegal activities, War,	Yes
port, fortresses and group of monuments, cartagenaPort, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena	colombia Colombia	1993	Ground transport infrastructure,	No
pythagoreion and heraion of samosPythagoreion and Heraion of Samos	greece Greece	1993	Ground transport infrastructure,	No
sanctuary of bom jesus do congonhasSanctuary of Bom Jesus do Congonhas	brazil Brazil	1993	Other Threats: Architecture of mediocre quality around the property; Conservation issue of woodwork and mural paintings	No
sangay national parkSangay National Park	ecuador Ecuador	1993	Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
santiago de compostela (old town)Santiago de Compostela (Old Town)	spain Spain	1993	Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,	No
sinharaja forest reserveSinharaja Forest Reserve	sri lanka Sri Lanka	1993	Land conversion, Other Threats: Need to implement the Management Plan as a priority	No
srebarna nature reserveSrebarna Nature Reserve	bulgaria Bulgaria	1993	Water infrastructure, Surface water pollution, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Water, Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity	Yes
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park	costa rica,panama Costa Rica Panama	1993	Ground transport infrastructure, Oil and gas, Management systems/ management plan,	No
taos puebloTaos Pueblo	united states of america United States of America	1993	Air transport infrastructure,	No
tikal national parkTikal National Park	guatemala Guatemala	1993	Management systems/ management plan,	No
trinidad and the valley de los ingeniosTrinidad and the Valley de los Ingenios	cuba Cuba	1993	Water infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,	No
virunga national parkVirunga National Park	democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo	1993	Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Financial resources,	No

* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.