State of Conservation (SOC)

• Aflaj Irrigation Systems of Oman (2009)
  Oman
  Year: 2009
  Threats*: Legal framework Management systems/ management plan
  Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
  

• Aflaj Irrigation Systems of Oman (2007)
  Oman
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Legal framework Management systems/ management plan
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Aapravasi Ghat (2012)
  Mauritius
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Housing Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation Management activities
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
  

• Aapravasi Ghat (2011)
  Mauritius
  Year: 2011
  Threats*: Housing Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation Management activities
  Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
  

• Aapravasi Ghat (2010)
  Mauritius
  Year: 2010
  Threats*: Deliberate destruction of heritage
  Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
  

• Abu Mena (2013)
  Egypt
  Year: 2013
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table)
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-13/37.COM/7A.Add
  

• Abu Mena (2012)
  Egypt
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table)
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
  

• Abu Mena (2011)
  Egypt
  Year: 2011
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table)
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
  

• Abu Mena (2010)
  Egypt
  Year: 2010
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water (extraction)
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
  

• Abu Mena (2009)
  Egypt
  Year: 2009
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table)
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
  

• Abu Mena (2008)
  Egypt
  Year: 2008
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table)
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-08/32.COM/7A
  

• Abu Mena (2007)
  Egypt
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table)
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7A
  

• Abu Mena (2006)
  Egypt
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table)
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Lack of consolidation and engineering measures
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
  

• Abu Mena (2005)
  Egypt
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table)
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Lack of consolidation and engineering measures
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Abu Mena (2004)
  Egypt
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table)
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Abu Mena (1992)
  Egypt
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation Management activities Ritual/spiritual/religious and associative uses
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/02,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Acropolis, Athens (2004)
  Greece
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Agra Fort
  Taj Mahal
  Fatehpur Sikri (2013)
  India
  Year: 2013
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing
  Document Source: WHC-13/37.COM/7B.Add
  

• Agra Fort
  Taj Mahal
  Fatehpur Sikri (2011)
  India
  Year: 2011
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing
  Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
  

• Agra Fort
  Taj Mahal
  Fatehpur Sikri (2010)
  India
  Year: 2010
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure
  Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
  

• Agra Fort
  Taj Mahal
  Fatehpur Sikri (2007)
  India
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add
  

• Agra Fort
  Taj Mahal
  Fatehpur Sikri (2005)
  India
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan
  Other Threats: Threats to monuments’ foundations due to geological instability of riverbank
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Agra Fort
  Taj Mahal
  Fatehpur Sikri (2004)
  India
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Commercial development Erosion and siltation/ deposition Financial resources Management systems/ management plan
  Other Threats: Worrying state of conservation of Agra Fort
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2013)
  Niger
  Year: 2013
  Threats*: Civil unrest Erosion and siltation/ deposition Forestry /wood production Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals Management activities Management systems/ management plan
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-13/37.COM/7A.Add
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2012)
  Niger
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Civil unrest Erosion and siltation/ deposition Forestry /wood production Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals Management activities Management systems/ management plan
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Poverty
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2011)
  Niger
  Year: 2011
  Threats*: Civil unrest Erosion and siltation/ deposition Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: poverty
  Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2010)
  Niger
  Year: 2010
  Threats*: Civil unrest Erosion and siltation/ deposition Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: poverty
  Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2009)
  Niger
  Year: 2009
  Threats*: Civil unrest Erosion and siltation/ deposition Forestry /wood production Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Poverty
  Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A.Add
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2008)
  Niger
  Year: 2008
  Threats*: Civil unrest Erosion and siltation/ deposition Forestry /wood production Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: poverty
  Document Source: WHC-08/32.COM/7A.Add
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2007)
  Niger
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Civil unrest Erosion and siltation/ deposition Forestry /wood production Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Poverty
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7A
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2006)
  Niger
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Civil unrest Erosion and siltation/ deposition Forestry /wood production Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Poverty
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2005)
  Niger
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Civil unrest Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2004)
  Niger
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Civil unrest Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (1994)
  Niger
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: War
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (1993)
  Niger
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: War
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (1992)
  Niger
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: War
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05,WHC.92/CONF.002/07 Rev
  

• Aksum (2013)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 2013
  Threats*: Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table)
  Other Threats: Structural instability of Stele 3
  Document Source: WHC-13/37.COM/7B
  

• Aksum (2012)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Housing Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table)
  Other Threats: Structural instability of Stele 3
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
  

• Aksum (2010)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 2010
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan
  Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
  

• Aksum (2008)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 2008
  Threats*: Legal framework Management systems/ management plan
  Other Threats: Lack of cartography, documentation and equipment
  Document Source: WHC-08/32.COM/7B.Add
  

• Aksum (2006)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Legal framework Management systems/ management plan
  Other Threats: Lack of cartography, documentation and equipment
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
  

• Aksum (2005)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan
  Other Threats: Lack of documentation and equipment
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Aldabra Atoll (1986)
  Seychelles
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Air transport infrastructure Financial resources Management systems/ management plan
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
  

• Alejandro de Humboldt National Park (2010)
  Cuba
  Year: 2010
  Threats*: Mining
  Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
  

• Alejandro de Humboldt National Park (2009)
  Cuba
  Year: 2009
  Threats*: Mining
  Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
  

• Alejandro de Humboldt National Park (2008)
  Cuba
  Year: 2008
  Threats*: Mining
  Document Source: WHC-08/32.COM/7B
  

• Alejandro de Humboldt National Park (2007)
  Cuba
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Mining
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Alto Douro Wine Region (2013)
  Portugal
  Year: 2013
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure
  Document Source: WHC-13/37.COM/7B
  

• Alto Douro Wine Region (2012)
  Portugal
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Water infrastructure
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
  

• Amphitheatre of El Jem (1992)
  Tunisia
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Commercial development Housing
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/02,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Ancient Ksour of Ouadane, Chinguetti, Tichitt and Oualata (2013)
  Mauritania
  Year: 2013
  Threats*: Desertification Financial resources Governance Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan
  Document Source: WHC-13/37.COM/7B
  

* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.