State of Conservation (SOC)

• Maya Site of Copan (2012)
  Honduras
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Air transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, High impact research/monitoring activities,
  Other Threats: b) Deterioration of construction materials due to natural decay phenomena;
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
  

• Medieval Monuments in Kosovo (2012)
  Serbia
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Civil unrest, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: e) Unsatisfactory state of conservation and maintenance of the property.
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
  

• Meidan Emam, Esfahan (2012)
  Iran (Islamic Republic of)
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Housing, Commercial development, Underground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
  

• Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam (2012)
  Afghanistan
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan, High impact research/monitoring activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: b) Inclination of the Minaret;
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
  

• Mont-Saint-Michel and its Bay (2012)
  France
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Interpretative and visitation facilities, Renewable energy facilities, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Storms, Earthquake,
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
  

• Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls (2012)
  Zambia
  Zimbabwe
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Housing, Surface water pollution, Air pollution, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Drought, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
  

• Mount Athos (2012)
  Greece
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Forestry /wood production, Earthquake, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Fire
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
  

• Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (2012)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Guinea
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Land conversion, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
  

• National History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers (2012)
  Haiti
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Water, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Earthquake, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
  

• Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor (2012)
  Montenegro
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Earthquake, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
  

• Natural System of Wrangel Island Reserve (2012)
  Russian Federation
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
  

• Ngorongoro Conservation Area (2012)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Land conversion, Crop production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
  

• Niokolo-Koba National Park (2012)
  Senegal
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Illegal activities, Drought, Translocated species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
  

• Okapi Wildlife Reserve (2012)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
  

• Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls (2012)
  Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan)
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Housing, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Governance, Management systems/ management plan, High impact research/monitoring activities, Management activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: a) Natural risk factors b) Deterioration of monuments;
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
  

• Old City of Salamanca (2012)
  Spain
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Housing, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
  

• Old City of Sana'a (2012)
  Yemen
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Housing, Land conversion, Management activities,
  Other Threats: d) Functional decay of the residential neighborhoods.
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
  

• Old Town of Galle and its Fortifications (2012)
  Sri Lanka
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Marine transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
  

• Old Towns of Djenné (2012)
  Mali
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Civil unrest,
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
  

• Old Towns of Djenné (2012)
  Mali
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Housing, Solid waste, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: c) Deterioration of dwellings;
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
  

* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.