State of Conservation
|
States Parties:
|
 Mauritius
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities |
|
States Parties:
|
 Egypt
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
|
States Parties:
|
 India
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
|
States Parties:
|
 Niger
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A
|
|
Threats*:
|
Civil unrest Erosion and siltation/ deposition Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals |
|
Other Threats:
|
poverty
|
|
States Parties:
|
 Syrian Arab Republic
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Bulgaria
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Italy
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Financial resources Hyper-abundant species Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity Water (rain/water table) |
|
Other Threats:
|
collapse of a wall
|
|
States Parties:
|
 Pakistan
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
deterioration of structures
|
|
States Parties:
|
 Tunisia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Legal framework |
|
States Parties:
|
 Libya
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Crop production Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management activities Management systems/ management plan Surface water pollution |
|
States Parties:
|
 Panama
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage |
|
Other Threats:
|
a) Severe deterioration of historic buildings that threatens the Outstanding Universal Value of the property;
|
|
States Parties:
|
 Belarus
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Human resources Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Iraq
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Flooding Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
|
Other Threats:
|
fragile mud brick structures
|
|
States Parties:
|
 Iran (Islamic Republic of)
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Belize
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Invasive / alien marine species Land conversion Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Oil and gas Translocated species |
|
States Parties:
|
 Brazil
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Hungary
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Deliberate destruction of heritage Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Mexico
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Spain
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add.2
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing |
|
States Parties:
|
 Poland
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Sri Lanka
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
Brazil
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Legal framework |
|
States Parties:
|
India
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Peru
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A
|
|
Threats*:
|
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
|
States Parties:
|
 Romania
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Relative humidity Water (rain/water table) |
|
Other Threats:
|
structural problems and deterioration of the mural paintings
|
|
States Parties:
|
Peru
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Commercial development Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Mining Surface water pollution |
|
States Parties:
|
 Ecuador
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
Panama
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals |
|
States Parties:
|
 Dominican Republic
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Earthquake Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage Storms |
|
States Parties:
|
 Côte d'Ivoire
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A
|
|
Threats*:
|
Civil unrest Fire (widlfires) Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Viet Nam
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
|
States Parties:
|
 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A
|
|
Threats*:
|
Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
|
Other Threats:
|
Serious deterioration of materials and structures; Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property;
|
|
States Parties:
|
 Russian Federation
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Afghanistan
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Civil unrest Illegal activities |
|
Other Threats:
|
Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha niches; Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintings; Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions).
|
|
States Parties:
|
 Lithuania
Russian Federation
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Erosion and siltation/ deposition Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Oil and gas Solid waste Surface water pollution |
|
States Parties:
|
 Cameroon
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Commercial hunting Crop production Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan Mining |
|
States Parties:
|
 Senegal
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Financial resources Human resources Invasive / alien freshwater species Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Subsistence hunting |
|
Other Threats:
|
soils salinity
|
|
States Parties:
|
Spain
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Crop production Management systems/ management plan Pollution of marine waters Water (rain/water table) |
|
States Parties:
|
 Thailand
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Ground transport infrastructure Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Water infrastructure |
|
Other Threats:
|
Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors
|
|
States Parties:
|
Russian Federation
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
Structural degradation of its components of the property
|
|
States Parties:
|
 United States of America
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Ground water pollution Land conversion Management activities Pollution of marine waters Storms Surface water pollution |
|
Other Threats:
|
Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife
|
|
States Parties:
|
India
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
|
States Parties:
|
Pakistan
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A
|
|
Threats*:
|
Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
Panama
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Erosion and siltation/ deposition Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Pollution of marine waters Storms |
|
Other Threats:
|
a) Deterioration and destruction of the fabric of the property by environmental factors
|
|
States Parties:
|
Ecuador
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Governance Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
Educational reform not implemented.
|
|
States Parties:
|
 Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Civil unrest Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan War |
|
States Parties:
|
 Sudan
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Flooding Housing Management systems/ management plan Wind |
|
States Parties:
|
 Georgia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
General need for interior and exterior conservation work on the monuments
|
|
States Parties:
|
Russian Federation
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Ground transport infrastructure Major linear utilities Oil and gas |
|
States Parties:
|
 Australia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Changes to oceanic waters Ground water pollution Marine transport infrastructure Non-renewable energy facilities Other climate change impacts Storms Surface water pollution Temperature change |
|
States Parties:
|
India
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
Viet Nam
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Financial resources Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Industrial areas Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Turkey
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management activities Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
|
Other Threats:
|
a) Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected zones (particularly Ottoman-period timber houses in the Zeyrek and Süleymaniye core areas);
|
|
States Parties:
|
Egypt
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
|
Other Threats:
|
Dilapidated infrastructure; Neglect and lack of maintenance
|
|
States Parties:
|
 Estonia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
e) Impact of the transportation of hazardous materials to the Old Town;
|
|
States Parties:
|
 Uzbekistan
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Earthquake Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Financial resources Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Localised utilities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management activities Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
|
States Parties:
|
 Czechia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Underground transport infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
Peru
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 China
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing |
|
States Parties:
|
Mexico
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Deliberate destruction of heritage Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
Italy
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
Czechia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
Russian Federation
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Austria
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Ground transport infrastructure Housing Water infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
Austria
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing |
|
States Parties:
|
 Albania
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
Fire
|
|
States Parties:
|
 Morocco
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
China
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management activities |
|
States Parties:
|
 Japan
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Ground transport infrastructure Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation |
|
States Parties:
|
 Uruguay
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
Peru
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Avalanche/ landslide Flooding Governance Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Yemen
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A
|
|
Threats*:
|
Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Land conversion Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
Serious degradation of the city’s heritage (many houses and the ancient souq are in an alarming deterioration state)
|
|
States Parties:
|
Peru
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Deliberate destruction of heritage Ground transport infrastructure Housing Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
Russian Federation
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Management activities |
|
States Parties:
|
Pakistan
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Erosion and siltation/ deposition Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
b) Stability of the foundations (earth mechanics) of the Jam Nizamuddin tomb;
|
|
States Parties:
|
Georgia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A
|
|
Threats*:
|
Erosion and siltation/ deposition Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Chile
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A
|
|
Threats*:
|
Deliberate destruction of heritage Management systems/ management plan Wind |
|
Other Threats:
|
Extremely fragile nature of the industrial buildings that were constructed using local materials such as timber for frames, corrugated iron sheets for roofs and some walls, in addition to stucco and lightweight construction ; Lack of maintenance over the past 40 years ; Corrosion of metal cladding and dismantlement of some of the structural elements. A few buildings such as the Leaching House are liable to structural collapse if no support is given ; Very little conservation work carried out
|
|
States Parties:
|
Spain
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
Senegal
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add.2
|
|
Threats*:
|
Erosion and siltation/ deposition Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities |
|
Other Threats:
|
risk of collapse of historic building
|
|
States Parties:
|
Senegal
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Human resources Management activities Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
|
Other Threats:
|
Extremely poor state of conservation of numerous derelict buildings endangering occupants
|
|
States Parties:
|
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Civil unrest Illegal activities Mining War |
|
States Parties:
|
 Algeria
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Erosion and siltation/ deposition Land conversion Management activities Management systems/ management plan Underground transport infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
 Nepal
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
India
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Financial resources Ground transport infrastructure Human resources Illegal activities |
|
States Parties:
|
India
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Invasive / alien freshwater species Invasive/alien terrestrial species Water (extraction) Water infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
 Ukraine
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing |
|
States Parties:
|
Russian Federation
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing |
|
States Parties:
|
Morocco
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Deliberate destruction of heritage Erosion and siltation/ deposition Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
Partial abandonment of the property
|
|
States Parties:
|
Ukraine
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
|
States Parties:
|
 France
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan Mining Other climate change impacts |
|
States Parties:
|
Russian Federation
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Illegal activities Land conversion Legal framework Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Surface water pollution |
|
States Parties:
|
 Kenya
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Water infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
Kenya
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Financial resources Housing Human resources Industrial areas Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure Oil and gas Solid waste |
|
Other Threats:
|
Fire
|
|
States Parties:
|
Peru
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Air transport infrastructure Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Mining |
|
Other Threats:
|
Lack of systematic monitoring of the site
|
|
States Parties:
|
 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Commercial development Housing Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Indonesia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Civil unrest Financial resources Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Housing Management systems/ management plan Mining |
|
States Parties:
|
 Colombia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Civil unrest Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Major linear utilities Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
Nepal
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
Impact of the new structure of the Maya Devi Temple (constructed in 2002) on the archaeological remains, as well as on the visual integrity.
|
|
States Parties:
|
 Zimbabwe
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Mining |
|
States Parties:
|
India
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Civil unrest Crop production Financial resources Illegal activities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
 Central African Republic
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A
|
|
Threats*:
|
Civil unrest Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Mining |
|
States Parties:
|
Peru
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Crop production Financial resources Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Oil and gas |
|
States Parties:
|
 South Africa
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Industrial areas Management systems/ management plan Mining |
|
States Parties:
|
 Honduras
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Air transport infrastructure High impact research / monitoring activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
b) Deterioration of construction materials due to natural decay phenomena;
|
|
States Parties:
|
 Serbia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add,WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add.Corr
|
|
Threats*:
|
Civil unrest Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
Unsatisfactory state of conservation and maintenance of the property
|
|
States Parties:
|
 Malaysia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing |
|
States Parties:
|
Afghanistan
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Civil unrest High impact research / monitoring activities Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
Inclination of the Minaret
|
|
States Parties:
|
Mexico
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Fire (widlfires) Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
France
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Earthquake Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Interpretative and visitation facilities Renewable energy facilities Storms |
|
States Parties:
|
Kenya
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Fire (widlfires) Illegal activities Land conversion |
|
Other Threats:
|
community-wildlife conflit
|
|
States Parties:
|
Côte d'Ivoire
 Guinea
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A
|
|
Threats*:
|
Financial resources Human resources Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Land conversion Management systems/ management plan Mining |
|
States Parties:
|
 Haiti
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Deliberate destruction of heritage Earthquake Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Water (rain/water table) |
|
States Parties:
|
 United Republic of Tanzania
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Crop production Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Invasive / alien freshwater species Land conversion |
|
States Parties:
|
Senegal
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A
|
|
Threats*:
|
Drought Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Invasive/alien terrestrial species Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Mining Translocated species Water infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Mining |
|
States Parties:
|
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Housing |
|
States Parties:
|
 Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
|
Other Threats:
|
b) Cracks appearing on the surface of the old bridge.
|
|
States Parties:
|
Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan)
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Governance High impact research / monitoring activities Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Management activities Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
Natural risk factors; Deterioration of monuments;
|
|
States Parties:
|
Yemen
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Housing Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Land conversion |
|
States Parties:
|
Sri Lanka
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
China
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Commercial development Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Lebanon
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Illegal activities Land conversion Legal framework Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
d) Degradation of the mural paintings and the buildings;
|
|
States Parties:
|
Austria
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing |
|
States Parties:
|
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Jordan
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
Bulgaria
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
 Saint Lucia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
Indonesia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Earthquake Volcanic eruption |
|
States Parties:
|
France
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Micro-organisms |
|
States Parties:
|
Australia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Financial resources Human resources Management systems/ management plan Mining |
|
States Parties:
|
 Madagascar
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Fire (widlfires) Illegal activities Land conversion Mining |
|
States Parties:
|
 Philippines
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Financial resources Human resources Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan Society's valuing of heritage |
|
States Parties:
|
Honduras
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Invasive/alien terrestrial species Land conversion Legal framework Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
Libya
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Deliberate destruction of heritage |
|
States Parties:
|
United Republic of Tanzania
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A
|
|
Threats*:
|
Erosion and siltation/ deposition Governance Illegal activities Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
Deterioration of the architectural heritage fabric
|
|
States Parties:
|
 Bangladesh
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Financial resources Human resources Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity |
|
States Parties:
|
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Civil unrest Illegal activities Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting Management systems/ management plan War |
|
States Parties:
|
Uzbekistan
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Ground transport infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
Iraq
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Management systems/ management plan War |
|
States Parties:
|
Colombia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
State of conservation of the fabric of the megalithic sculptures
|
|
States Parties:
|
Indonesia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
United Republic of Tanzania
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Financial resources Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Mining Oil and gas Water infrastructure |
|
Other Threats:
|
b) Reduction of elephant populations;
|
|
States Parties:
|
United Republic of Tanzania
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Drought Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Major linear utilities Water (extraction) Water infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
 Netherlands
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
United Republic of Tanzania
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Changes to oceanic waters Financial resources Housing Human resources Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Legal framework Marine transport infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
India
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Housing |
|
States Parties:
|
 Costa Rica
Panama
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Ground transport infrastructure Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Water infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
 Cambodia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add.2
|
|
Threats*:
|
Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
Bangladesh
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Illegal activities Storms |
|
States Parties:
|
China
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Management systems/ management plan Mining Water infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
 Mali
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Flooding Housing Legal framework Management activities Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
|
Other Threats:
|
a) Inappropriate design and scale of new Ahmed Baba Cultural Centre in the vicinity of the Sankoré Mosque; lack of detailed drawings supplied to the Committee;
|
|
States Parties:
|
Algeria
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Deliberate destruction of heritage Erosion and siltation/ deposition Housing Human resources Illegal activities Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Management activities Marine transport infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Governance Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
Hungary
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Financial resources Ground transport infrastructure Human resources Legal framework Localised utilities Management systems/ management plan Quarrying |
|
States Parties:
|
 Uganda
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Management activities |
|
States Parties:
|
Spain
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
|
States Parties:
|
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Housing Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
Indonesia
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Governance Ground transport infrastructure Illegal activities Land conversion |
|
States Parties:
|
Philippines
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Illegal activities Oil and gas |
|
States Parties:
|
Lebanon
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Ground transport infrastructure Housing Illegal activities Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Marine transport infrastructure |
|
Other Threats:
|
Insufficient maintenance
|
|
States Parties:
|
Jordan
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
|
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan |
|
Other Threats:
|
Unstable structures and lack of security;
|
|
States Parties:
|
 Germany
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
|
|
Threats*:
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Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Input of excess energy |
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States Parties:
|
 Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
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Threats*:
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Ground transport infrastructure Human resources Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
|
Lithuania
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
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|
Threats*:
|
Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan |
|
States Parties:
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Russian Federation
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B
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|
Threats*:
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Management systems/ management plan Mining |
|
States Parties:
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Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Danger List:
|
Yes
|
|
Document Source:
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WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
|
|
Threats*:
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Civil unrest Illegal activities Land conversion Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Oil and gas War |
|
States Parties:
|
South Africa
|
|
Year: |
2011 |
|
Document Source:
|
WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
|
|
Threats*:
|
Deliberate destruction of heritage Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan Surface water pollution |
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** :
All mission reports are not always available electronically.
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