-
Aflaj Irrigation Systems of Oman (2009)
Oman
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Aapravasi Ghat (2012)
Mauritius
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Aapravasi Ghat (2011)
Mauritius
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Aapravasi Ghat (2010)
Mauritius
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Abu Mena (2012)
Egypt
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Abu Mena (2011)
Egypt
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Abu Mena (2010)
Egypt
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
-
Abu Mena (2009)
Egypt
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Agra Fort
Taj Mahal
Fatehpur Sikri (2011)
India
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Agra Fort
Taj Mahal
Fatehpur Sikri (2010)
India
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2012)
Niger
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Forestry /wood production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: poverty
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2011)
Niger
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: poverty
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A
-
Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2010)
Niger
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: poverty
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A
-
Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2009)
Niger
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Forestry /wood production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: b) Poverty;
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A.Add
-
Aksum (2012)
Ethiopia
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: f) Structural instability of Stele 3.
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Aksum (2010)
Ethiopia
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Alejandro de Humboldt National Park (2010)
Cuba
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Mining,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Alejandro de Humboldt National Park (2009)
Cuba
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Mining,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Alto Douro Wine Region (2012)
Portugal
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Ancient Ksour of Ouadane, Chinguetti, Tichitt and Oualata (2012)
Mauritania
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Desertification,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Ancient Ksour of Ouadane, Chinguetti, Tichitt and Oualata (2010)
Mauritania
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Other climate change impacts,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Ancient Ksour of Ouadane, Chinguetti, Tichitt and Oualata (2009)
Mauritania
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Society's valuing of heritage,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Other climate change impacts,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Ancient City of Damascus (2011)
Syrian Arab Republic
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Ancient City of Damascus (2010)
Syrian Arab Republic
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: poor state of conservation
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Ancient City of Damascus (2009)
Syrian Arab Republic
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: a) Poor state of conservation
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Ancient City of Nessebar (2011)
Bulgaria
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Ancient City of Nessebar (2010)
Bulgaria
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Wind,
Relative humidity,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Ancient Thebes with its Necropolis (2012)
Egypt
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Water,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Flooding,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Ancient Thebes with its Necropolis (2010)
Egypt
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Water,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Flooding,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Ancient Thebes with its Necropolis (2009)
Egypt
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Flooding,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Ancient Villages of Northern Syria (2012)
Syrian Arab Republic
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Angkor (2010)
Cambodia
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Archaeological Areas of Pompei, Herculaneum and Torre Annunziata (2012)
Italy
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Storms,
Other Threats: collapse of walls
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7C
-
Archaeological Areas of Pompei, Herculaneum and Torre Annunziata (2011)
Italy
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Relative humidity,
Water,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Hyper-abundant species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Management activities,
Other Threats: collapse of a wall
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Archaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro (2011)
Pakistan
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: deterioration of structures
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Archaeological Site of Carthage (2012)
Tunisia
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Legal framework,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Archaeological Site of Carthage (2011)
Tunisia
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Legal framework,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Archaeological Site of Cyrene (2012)
Libya
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Surface water pollution,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Crop production,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Archaeological Site of Cyrene (2011)
Libya
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Surface water pollution,
Crop production,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Archaeological Site of Cyrene (2010)
Libya
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Solid waste,
Crop production,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: f) Inadequate on-site security and control systems
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Archaeological Site of Cyrene (2009)
Libya
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Solid waste,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Inadequate on-site security and control systems
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Archaeological Site of Panamá Viejo and Historic District of Panamá (2012)
Panama
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Society's valuing of heritage,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Other Threats: a) Severe deterioration of historic buildings that threaten the Outstanding Universal Value of the property;
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Archaeological Site of Panamá Viejo and Historic District of Panamá (2011)
Panama
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Society's valuing of heritage,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: a) Severe deterioration of historic buildings that threatens the Outstanding Universal Value of the property;
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Archaeological Site of Panamá Viejo and Historic District of Panamá (2010)
Panama
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Legal framework,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: a) Severe deterioration of historic buildings that threatens the Outstanding Universal Value of the property
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Archaeological Site of Panamá Viejo and Historic District of Panamá (2009)
Panama
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Legal framework,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Severe deterioration of historic buildings that threatens the Outstanding universal value of the property
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Architectural, Residential and Cultural Complex of the Radziwill Family at Nesvizh (2011)
Belarus
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Architectural, Residential and Cultural Complex of the Radziwill Family at Nesvizh (2010)
Belarus
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Architectural, Residential and Cultural Complex of the Radziwill Family at Nesvizh (2009)
Belarus
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Ashur (Qal'at Sherqat) (2012)
Iraq
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Flooding,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: b) Fragile mud brick structures;
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Ashur (Qal'at Sherqat) (2011)
Iraq
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Flooding,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: fragile mud brick structures
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Ashur (Qal'at Sherqat) (2010)
Iraq
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Flooding,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Fragile mud brick structures
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A
-
Ashur (Qal'at Sherqat) (2009)
Iraq
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Flooding,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Fragile mud brick structures
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A.Add
-
Auschwitz Birkenau
German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940-1945) (2009)
Poland
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: b) Slow process of consultation with local communities.
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Bagrati Cathedral and Gelati Monastery (2012)
Georgia
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Bagrati Cathedral and Gelati Monastery (2011)
Georgia
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Bagrati Cathedral and Gelati Monastery (2010)
Georgia
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: a) General need for interior and exterior conservation work on the monuments
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Bagrati Cathedral and Gelati Monastery (2009)
Georgia
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: a) General need for interior and exterior conservation work on the monuments;
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Bahla Fort (2012)
Oman
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: a) Deterioration of the earthen structures of the Fort;
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Bahla Fort (2010)
Oman
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: a) Deterioration of the earthen structures of the Fort;
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Bahla Fort (2009)
Oman
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: a) Deterioration of the earthen structures of the Fort;
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Bam and its Cultural Landscape (2012)
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Bam and its Cultural Landscape (2011)
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Bam and its Cultural Landscape (2010)
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A
-
Bam and its Cultural Landscape (2009)
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Banc d'Arguin National Park (2009)
Mauritania
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Oil and gas,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System (2012)
Belize
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Oil and gas,
Invasive / alien marine species,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System (2011)
Belize
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Oil and gas,
Translocated species,
Invasive / alien marine species,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A
-
Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System (2010)
Belize
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Invasive / alien marine species,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A
-
Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System (2009)
Belize
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Forestry /wood production,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Belovezhskaya Pushcha / Białowieża Forest (2009)
Poland
Belarus
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: d) Alterations of the hydrological regimee) Border fence impeding mammal movements;
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Bordeaux, Port of the Moon (2010)
France
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Bordeaux, Port of the Moon (2009)
France
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Borobudur Temple Compounds (2009)
Indonesia
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Brasilia (2012)
Brazil
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Brasilia (2011)
Brazil
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Brasilia (2010)
Brazil
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Brasilia (2009)
Brazil
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Budapest, including the Banks of the Danube, the Buda Castle Quarter and Andrássy Avenue (2011)
Hungary
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Budapest, including the Banks of the Danube, the Buda Castle Quarter and Andrássy Avenue (2009)
Hungary
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Other Threats: c) Lack of conservation of residential housing in the area inscribed as World Heritage;
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Butrint (2009)
Albania
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: c) Slow progress on the implementation of the recommendations of the joint missions
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Camino Real de Tierra Adentro (2011)
Mexico
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Cape Floral Region Protected Areas (2009)
South Africa
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Fire,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Cathedral, Alcázar and Archivo de Indias in Seville (2012)
Spain
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Cathedral, Alcázar and Archivo de Indias in Seville (2011)
Spain
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add.2
-
Cathedral, Alcázar and Archivo de Indias in Seville (2010)
Spain
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Cathedral, Alcázar and Archivo de Indias in Seville (2009)
Spain
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Centennial Hall in Wrocław (2012)
Poland
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Management activities,
Other Threats: impact on the Outstanding Universal Value of the property of the rebuilt Pavilion
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Centennial Hall in Wrocław (2011)
Poland
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Central Highlands of Sri Lanka (2012)
Sri Lanka
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Central Highlands of Sri Lanka (2011)
Sri Lanka
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Cerrado Protected Areas: Chapada dos Veadeiros and Emas National Parks (2012)
Brazil
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Cerrado Protected Areas: Chapada dos Veadeiros and Emas National Parks (2011)
Brazil
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park (2011)
India
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park (2010)
India
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park (2009)
India
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2012)
Peru
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2011)
Peru
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2010)
Peru
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2009)
Peru
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Crop production,
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices;
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Chavin (Archaeological Site) (2009)
Peru
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Wind,
Relative humidity,
Temperature,
Micro-organisms,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Churches of Moldavia (2011)
Romania
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Relative humidity,
Water,
Other Threats: structural problems and deterioration of the mural paintings
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
City of Bath (2009)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
City of Cuzco (2011)
Peru
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
City of Cuzco (2010)
Peru
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
City of Graz – Historic Centre and Schloss Eggenberg (2009)
Austria
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
City of Potosí (2012)
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Surface water pollution,
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: b) Instability and risk of collapse of the Cerro Ricoc) Deficiencies in conservation: special attention required for the restoration and upgrading of structures with residential use and the archaeological industrial heritage;
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
City of Potosí (2011)
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Surface water pollution,
Mining,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
City of Quito (2011)
Ecuador
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
City of Quito (2010)
Ecuador
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
City of Quito (2009)
Ecuador
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
City of Valletta (2009)
Malta
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Commercial development,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
City of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto (2010)
Italy
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
City of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto (2009)
Italy
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Cliff of Bandiagara (Land of the Dogons) (2012)
Mali
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Civil unrest,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Coiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection (2012)
Panama
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Marine transport infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Coiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection (2011)
Panama
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Coiba National Park and its Special Zone of Marine Protection (2009)
Panama
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Legal framework,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Colonial City of Santo Domingo (2011)
Dominican Republic
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Land conversion,
Society's valuing of heritage,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Storms,
Earthquake,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Colonial City of Santo Domingo (2010)
Dominican Republic
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Air pollution,
Society's valuing of heritage,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Storms,
Earthquake,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Colonial City of Santo Domingo (2009)
Dominican Republic
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Air pollution,
Land conversion,
Society's valuing of heritage,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Storms,
Earthquake,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Comoé National Park (2012)
Côte d'Ivoire
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Comoé National Park (2011)
Côte d'Ivoire
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Fire,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A
-
Comoé National Park (2010)
Côte d'Ivoire
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Fire,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
-
Comoé National Park (2009)
Côte d'Ivoire
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Crop production,
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Fire,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Complex of Hué Monuments (2011)
Viet Nam
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Complex of Hué Monuments (2009)
Viet Nam
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Cornwall and West Devon Mining Landscape (2012)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Solid waste,
Mining,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Coro and its Port (2012)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Water,
Flooding,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Serious deterioration of materials and structureb) Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the propertd) Absence of detailed and technical information on the state of conservation of the property since 2007;
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Coro and its Port (2011)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Serious deterioration of materials and structuresb) Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property;
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A
-
Coro and its Port (2010)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Serious deterioration of materials and structuresb) Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the propertyd) Absence of communication from the State Party since 2007.
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
-
Coro and its Port (2009)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Serious deterioration of materials and structuresb) Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A.Add
-
Cultural and Historic Ensemble of the Solovetsky Islands (2012)
Russian Federation
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: b) Lack of monitoring
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Cultural and Historic Ensemble of the Solovetsky Islands (2011)
Russian Federation
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley (2012)
Afghanistan
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha nichesb) Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintingse) Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions).
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley (2011)
Afghanistan
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha nichesb) Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintingse) Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions).
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley (2010)
Afghanistan
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha nichesb) Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintingse) Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions).
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
-
Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley (2009)
Afghanistan
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha nichesb) Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintingse) Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions)
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Cultural Landscape of Sintra (2010)
Portugal
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: b) Lack of conservation of parks and palaces
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Cultural Landscape of Sintra (2009)
Portugal
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: b) Lack of conservation of parks and palaces;
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Curonian Spit (2012)
Lithuania
Russian Federation
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Surface water pollution,
Solid waste,
Oil and gas,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Curonian Spit (2011)
Lithuania
Russian Federation
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Surface water pollution,
Solid waste,
Oil and gas,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Curonian Spit (2010)
Lithuania
Russian Federation
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Surface water pollution,
Solid waste,
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Danube Delta (2009)
Romania
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Localised utilities,
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: b) Deepwater navigation waterway through the Bystroe mouth of the Danube River;
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Dja Faunal Reserve (2012)
Cameroon
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Commercial hunting,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Dja Faunal Reserve (2011)
Cameroon
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Crop production,
Commercial hunting,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Dja Faunal Reserve (2010)
Cameroon
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Commercial hunting,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Dja Faunal Reserve (2009)
Cameroon
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Commercial hunting,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (2011)
Senegal
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Subsistence hunting,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: soils salinity
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (2009)
Senegal
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Subsistence hunting,
Water,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Salinisation of soils
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Doñana National Park (2011)
Spain
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Pollution of marine waters,
Crop production,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Doñana National Park (2010)
Spain
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Pollution of marine waters,
Crop production,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Dong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex (2012)
Thailand
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Dong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex (2011)
Thailand
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Other Threats: Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Dong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex (2010)
Thailand
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Other Threats: Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Dresden Elbe Valley (2009)
Germany
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
East Rennell (2012)
Solomon Islands
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Commercial hunting,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
East Rennell (2010)
Solomon Islands
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Commercial hunting,
Forestry /wood production,
Mining,
Invasive / alien marine species,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
East Rennell (2009)
Solomon Islands
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Commercial hunting,
Forestry /wood production,
Mining,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Ensemble of the Ferrapontov Monastery (2011)
Russian Federation
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Ensemble of the Ferrapontov Monastery (2010)
Russian Federation
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Everglades National Park (2012)
United States of America
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Water infrastructure,
Ground water pollution,
Surface water pollution,
Storms,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Everglades National Park (2011)
United States of America
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Pollution of marine waters,
Ground water pollution,
Surface water pollution,
Land conversion,
Storms,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Everglades National Park (2010)
United States of America
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground water pollution,
Surface water pollution,
Water,
Storms,
Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Ferrara, City of the Renaissance, and its Po Delta
Mantua and Sabbioneta (2012)
Italy
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Earthquake,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7C
-
Fertö / Neusiedlersee Cultural Landscape (2009)
Austria
Hungary
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2012)
Pakistan
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2011)
Pakistan
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A
-
Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2010)
Pakistan
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
-
Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2009)
Pakistan
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A.Add
-
Fortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo (2012)
Panama
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Flooding,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Deterioration and destruction of the fabric of the property by environmental factors, lack of a maintenance programme, polluted water;
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Fortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo (2011)
Panama
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Pollution of marine waters,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Storms,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Deterioration and destruction of the fabric of the property by environmental factors
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Fortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo (2010)
Panama
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Deterioration and destruction of the fabric of the property by environmental factors, lack of a maintenance programme, as well as polluted water
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Fortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo (2009)
Panama
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Deterioration and destruction of the fabric of the property by environmental factors, lack of maintenance, as well as polluted water
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Galápagos Islands (2012)
Ecuador
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Galápagos Islands (2011)
Ecuador
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Educational reform not implemented.
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Galápagos Islands (2010)
Ecuador
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Educational reform not implemented.
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
-
Galápagos Islands (2009)
Ecuador
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: h) Educational reform not implemented
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Garamba National Park (2012)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Garamba National Park (2011)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Garamba National Park (2010)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
-
Garamba National Park (2009)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Gebel Barkal and the Sites of the Napatan Region (2011)
Sudan
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Wind,
Flooding,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Gebel Barkal and the Sites of the Napatan Region (2010)
Sudan
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Wind,
Flooding,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Giant's Causeway and Causeway Coast (2012)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7C
-
Golden Mountains of Altai (2012)
Russian Federation
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Major linear utilities,
Oil and gas,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Golden Mountains of Altai (2011)
Russian Federation
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Major linear utilities,
Oil and gas,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Golden Mountains of Altai (2009)
Russian Federation
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Major linear utilities,
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Gough and Inaccessible Islands (2009)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Great Barrier Reef (2012)
Australia
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Marine transport infrastructure,
Non-renewable energy facilities,
Pollution of marine waters,
Oil and gas,
Temperature,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Great Barrier Reef (2011)
Australia
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Pollution of marine waters,
Oil and gas,
Changes to oceanic waters,
Temperature change,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Group of Monuments at Hampi (2011)
India
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Group of Monuments at Hampi (2010)
India
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Group of Monuments at Hampi (2009)
India
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Gulf of Porto: Calanche of Piana, Gulf of Girolata, Scandola Reserve (2012)
France
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Non-renewable energy facilities,
Oil and gas,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Gunung Mulu National Park (2010)
Malaysia
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Gunung Mulu National Park (2009)
Malaysia
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Ha Long Bay (2011)
Viet Nam
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Industrial areas,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Ha Long Bay (2009)
Viet Nam
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Industrial areas,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Henderson Island (2012)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Henderson Island (2010)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Historic Areas of Istanbul (2012)
Turkey
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected zones (particularly Ottoman-period timber houses in the Zeyrek and Süleymaniye core areas)
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Historic Areas of Istanbul (2011)
Turkey
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: a) Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected zones (particularly Ottoman-period timber houses in the Zeyrek and Süleymaniye core areas);
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Areas of Istanbul (2010)
Turkey
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: a) Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected zones (particularly Ottoman-period timber houses in the Zeyrek and Süleymaniye core areas);
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Historic Areas of Istanbul (2009)
Turkey
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected zones (particularly Ottoman-period timber houses in the Zeyrek and Süleymaniye core areaslack of impact studies before large-scale developments are implemented
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Bridgetown and its Garrison (2012)
Barbados
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Historic Cairo (2012)
Egypt
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: b) Dilapidated infrastructurc) Neglect and lack of maintenance
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Cairo (2011)
Egypt
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: b) Dilapidated infrastructurec) Neglect and lack of maintenance
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Cairo (2009)
Egypt
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: b) Dilapidated infrastructure c) Neglect and lack of maintenance
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre (Old Town) of Tallinn (2011)
Estonia
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: e) Impact of the transportation of hazardous materials to the Old Town;
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre (Old Town) of Tallinn (2009)
Estonia
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Impact of the transportation of hazardous materials to the Old Town
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Brugge (2012)
Belgium
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Brugge (2010)
Belgium
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Renewable energy facilities,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Centre of Brugge (2009)
Belgium
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Centre of Bukhara (2011)
Uzbekistan
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Localised utilities,
Solid waste,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Earthquake,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Centre of Bukhara (2010)
Uzbekistan
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Air pollution,
Solid waste,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Český Krumlov (2011)
Czech Republic
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Český Krumlov (2009)
Czech Republic
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Lima (2011)
Peru
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Lima (2010)
Peru
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Centre of Lima (2009)
Peru
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Macao (2011)
China
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Macao (2009)
China
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco (2011)
Mexico
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Underground transport infrastructure,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco (2009)
Mexico
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Naples (2011)
Italy
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Naples (2009)
Italy
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: lack of continuous maintenance of the urban fabric
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Prague (2012)
Czech Republic
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Prague (2011)
Czech Republic
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Prague (2010)
Czech Republic
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Centre of Prague (2009)
Czech Republic
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Riga (2009)
Latvia
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Legal framework,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments (2012)
Russian Federation
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments (2011)
Russian Federation
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments (2010)
Russian Federation
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments (2009)
Russian Federation
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Centre of Sighişoara (2012)
Romania
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: b) Deterioration of monuments in general and fortifications in particular, weak protection and maintenance measures;
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Sighişoara (2010)
Romania
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Other Threats: Deterioration of monuments in general and the fortifications in particular;
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of the City of Salzburg (2011)
Austria
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Water infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of the City of Salzburg (2009)
Austria
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Vienna (2009)
Austria
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Historic Centres of Berat and Gjirokastra (2011)
Albania
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historic Centres of Berat and Gjirokastra (2009)
Albania
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Fire;
b) Lack of specific monitoring indicator;
c) Lack of adequate firefighting arrangements in the historic urban zone;
d) Lack of a programme of archaeological excavation
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Historic City of Meknes (2011)
Morocco
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historic City of Meknes (2010)
Morocco
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Water,
Other Threats: The origin of the collapse could be attributed to a combination of different factors such as insufficient dimensions for the foundations, instability of the ground, probable gradual degradation of the land through lack of drainage and/or possible leaks in urban water pipes of the surrounding area of the building, and finally, sudden infiltration of this ground due to very heavy rainfall a few days prior to the accident
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa (2011)
China
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historic Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa (2009)
China
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara (2011)
Japan
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara (2009)
Japan
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Historic Quarter of the City of Colonia del Sacramento (2012)
Uruguay
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Historic Quarter of the City of Colonia del Sacramento (2011)
Uruguay
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Quarter of the City of Colonia del Sacramento (2009)
Uruguay
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2012)
Peru
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Flooding,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Legal framework,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2011)
Peru
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Flooding,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Legal framework,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2010)
Peru
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2009)
Peru
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Town of Zabid (2012)
Yemen
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Historic Town of Zabid (2011)
Yemen
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Serious degradation of the city’s heritage (many houses and the ancient souq are in an alarming deterioration state)
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A
-
Historic Town of Zabid (2010)
Yemen
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Serious degradation of the city’s heritage (many houses and the ancient souq are in an alarming deterioration state);
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
-
Historic Town of Zabid (2009)
Yemen
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Serious degradation of the city’s heritage (many houses and the ancient souq are in an alarming deterioration state);
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2012)
Peru
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2011)
Peru
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2010)
Peru
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2009)
Peru
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Flooding,
Earthquake,
Other Threats: Material decay and abandonment of buildings, as well as the effect of heavy traffic on historic buildings
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B,
-
Historical Centre of the City of Yaroslavl (2012)
Russian Federation
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Historical Centre of the City of Yaroslavl (2011)
Russian Federation
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Historical Centre of the City of Yaroslavl (2009)
Russian Federation
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Changes in the built fabric
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Historical Monuments at Makli, Thatta (2012)
Pakistan
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other climate change impacts,
Other Threats: b) Stability of the foundations (earth mechanics) of the Jam Nizamuddin tomb;
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Historical Monuments at Makli, Thatta (2011)
Pakistan
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: b) Stability of the foundations (earth mechanics) of the Jam Nizamuddin tomb;
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historical Monuments at Makli, Thatta (2009)
Pakistan
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Significant decay of the property caused by local climatic conditions and alluvial erosionb) Stability of the foundations (earth mechanics) of the Jam Nizamuddin tombd) Lack of monitoring
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Historical Monuments of Mtskheta (2012)
Georgia
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Historical Monuments of Mtskheta (2011)
Georgia
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A
-
Historical Monuments of Mtskheta (2010)
Georgia
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
-
Historical Monuments of Mtskheta (2009)
Georgia
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: f) Loss of authenticity
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Humberstone and Santa Laura Saltpeter Works (2012)
Chile
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Wind,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Extremely fragile nature of the industrial buildings that were constructed using local materials such as timber for frames, corrugated iron sheets for roofs and some walls, in addition to stucco and lightweight constructionb) Lack of maintenance over the past 40 years c) Corrosion of metal cladding and dismantlement of some of the structural elements. A few buildings such as the Leaching House are liable to structural collapse if no support is givend) Very little conservation work carried out
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Humberstone and Santa Laura Saltpeter Works (2011)
Chile
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Wind,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Extremely fragile nature of the industrial buildings that were constructed using local materials such as timber for frames, corrugated iron sheets for roofs and some walls, in addition to stucco and lightweight constructionb) Lack of maintenance over the past 40 years c) Corrosion of metal cladding and dismantlement of some of the structural elements. A few buildings such as the Leaching House are liable to structural collapse if no support is givend) Very little conservation work carried out
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A
-
Humberstone and Santa Laura Saltpeter Works (2010)
Chile
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Wind,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Extremely fragile nature of the industrial buildings that were constructed using local materials such as timber for frames, corrugated iron sheets for roofs and some walls, in addition to stucco and lightweight constructionb) Lack of maintenance over the past 40 years c) Corrosion of metal cladding and dismantlement of some of the structural elements. A few buildings, such as the Leaching house, are liable to structural collapse if no support is givend) Very little conservation work carried out
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
-
Humberstone and Santa Laura Saltpeter Works (2009)
Chile
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Wind,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Extremely fragile nature of the industrial buildings that were constructed using local materials such as timber for frames, corrugated iron sheets for roofs and some walls, in addition to stucco and lightweight constructionb) Lack of maintenance over the past 40 years c) Corrosion of metal cladding and dismantlement of some of the structural elements. A few buildings, such as the Leaching house, are liable to structural collapse if no support is givend) Very little conservation work carried out
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Ibiza, Biodiversity and Culture (2011)
Spain
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Marine transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Ibiza, Biodiversity and Culture (2010)
Spain
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Marine transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Ibiza, Biodiversity and Culture (2009)
Spain
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Marine transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Ichkeul National Park (2010)
Tunisia
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Iguaçu National Park (2012)
Brazil
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Iguaçu National Park (2010)
Brazil
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Water infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Iguazu National Park (2012)
Argentina
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Iguazu National Park (2010)
Argentina
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Water infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Ilulissat Icefjord (2009)
Denmark
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Subsistence hunting,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Temperature change,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Imperial Palaces of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing and Shenyang
Summer Palace, an Imperial Garden in Beijing
Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial Altar in Beijing (2009)
China
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Other Threats: c) Lack of documentary evidence and clearly formulated principles to guide the conservation works.
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Island of Gorée (2011)
Senegal
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Human resources,
Other Threats: risk of collapse of historic building
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add.2
-
Island of Gorée (2009)
Senegal
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Risk of collapse of historic buildings;
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Island of Mozambique (2012)
Mozambique
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Other Threats: b) Growing number of collapsed or seriously dilapidated buildings;
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Island of Mozambique (2010)
Mozambique
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Other Threats: b) Growing number of collapsed or seriously dilapidated buildings;
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add.2
-
Island of Mozambique (2010)
Mozambique
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Other Threats: b) Growing number of collapsed or seriously dilapidated buildings
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add.2
-
Island of Mozambique (2009)
Mozambique
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Growing number of collapsed or seriously dilapidated buildings;
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Island of Saint-Louis (2011)
Senegal
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Other Threats: f) Extremely poor state of conservation of numerous derelict buildings endangering occupants
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Island of Saint-Louis (2010)
Senegal
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Other Threats: f) Extremely poor state of conservation of numerous derelict buildings endangering occupants;
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Island of Saint-Louis (2009)
Senegal
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Extremely poor state of conservation of numerous derelict buildings endangering occupants;
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Isole Eolie (Aeolian Islands) (2010)
Italy
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Quarrying,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Jelling Mounds, Runic Stones and Church (2009)
Denmark
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Wind,
Temperature,
Water,
Other Threats: surface deterioration of two runic stones, part of the overall property
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Kahuzi-Biega National Park (2012)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Villages in the ecologicalcorridor between the highland and lowland sectors of the park
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Kahuzi-Biega National Park (2011)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Mining,
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Kahuzi-Biega National Park (2010)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A
-
Kahuzi-Biega National Park (2009)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Kasbah of Algiers (2011)
Algeria
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Kasbah of Algiers (2009)
Algeria
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Underground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: b) Lack of maintenance of dwelling places;
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Kathmandu Valley (2012)
Nepal
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Kathmandu Valley (2011)
Nepal
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Kaziranga National Park (2011)
India
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Kaziranga National Park (2009)
India
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Keoladeo National Park (2012)
India
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Water,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Keoladeo National Park (2011)
India
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Water,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Keoladeo National Park (2009)
India
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Water,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Kiev: Saint-Sophia Cathedral and Related Monastic Buildings, Kiev-Pechersk Lavra (2012)
Ukraine
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Kiev: Saint-Sophia Cathedral and Related Monastic Buildings, Kiev-Pechersk Lavra (2011)
Ukraine
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Kiev: Saint-Sophia Cathedral and Related Monastic Buildings, Kiev-Pechersk Lavra (2010)
Ukraine
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Kiev: Saint-Sophia Cathedral and Related Monastic Buildings, Kiev-Pechersk Lavra (2009)
Ukraine
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Kizhi Pogost (2012)
Russian Federation
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Marine transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Kizhi Pogost (2010)
Russian Federation
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Structural integrity of the Church of the Transfiguration
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Kizhi Pogost (2009)
Russian Federation
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Structural integrity of the Church of the Transfiguration
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Kremlin and Red Square, Moscow (2011)
Russian Federation
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Kremlin and Red Square, Moscow (2010)
Russian Federation
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Other Threats: Erection of a monument in honour of Marshal G. Zhukov
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Kremlin and Red Square, Moscow (2009)
Russian Federation
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Other Threats: Erection of a monument in honour of Marshal G. Zhukov
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Ksar of Ait-Ben-Haddou (2011)
Morocco
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Partial abandonment of the property
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Ksar of Ait-Ben-Haddou (2009)
Morocco
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Partial abandonment of the property;
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
L'viv – the Ensemble of the Historic Centre (2011)
Ukraine
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
L'viv – the Ensemble of the Historic Centre (2010)
Ukraine
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
L'viv – the Ensemble of the Historic Centre (2009)
Ukraine
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Lagoons of New Caledonia: Reef Diversity and Associated Ecosystems (2011)
France
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Mining,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other climate change impacts,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Lake Baikal (2012)
Russian Federation
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Surface water pollution,
Land conversion,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Lake Baikal (2011)
Russian Federation
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Surface water pollution,
Land conversion,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Lake Baikal (2010)
Russian Federation
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Surface water pollution,
Land conversion,
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Lake Baikal (2009)
Russian Federation
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Major linear utilities,
Ground water pollution,
Land conversion,
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Lake Turkana National Parks (2012)
Kenya
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Lake Turkana National Parks (2011)
Kenya
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Lamu Old Town (2012)
Kenya
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Water infrastructure,
Industrial areas,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Solid waste,
Oil and gas,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Lamu Old Town (2011)
Kenya
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Industrial areas,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Solid waste,
Oil and gas,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Lamu Old Town (2010)
Kenya
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Industrial areas,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Solid waste,
Oil and gas,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Lack of adequate sewerage, waste disposal, and overall infrastructure, and risk to limited fresh water supplies;
Fire
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add.2
-
Lamu Old Town (2009)
Kenya
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Industrial areas,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Solid waste,
Oil and gas,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Laurisilva of Madeira (2009)
Portugal
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Air transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Lines and Geoglyphs of Nasca and Pampas de Jumana (2011)
Peru
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Air transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of systematic monitoring of the site
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Lines and Geoglyphs of Nasca and Pampas de Jumana (2009)
Peru
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Lack of systematic monitoring of the site
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Liverpool – Maritime Mercantile City (2012)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Commercial development,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Liverpool – Maritime Mercantile City (2011)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Commercial development,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Liverpool – Maritime Mercantile City (2009)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Commercial development,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Lorentz National Park (2011)
Indonesia
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Mining,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Lorentz National Park (2010)
Indonesia
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Mining,
Civil unrest,
Financial resources,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Los Katíos National Park (2012)
Colombia
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Major linear utilities,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Los Katíos National Park (2011)
Colombia
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Major linear utilities,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Los Katíos National Park (2010)
Colombia
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
-
Los Katíos National Park (2009)
Colombia
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Major linear utilities,
Ground water pollution,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Lumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha (2012)
Nepal
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Impact of the new structure of the Maya Devi Temple (constructed in 2002) on the archaeological remains, as well as on the visual integrity.
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Lumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha (2011)
Nepal
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Impact of the new structure of the Maya Devi Temple (constructed in 2002) on the archaeological remains, as well as on the visual integrity.
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Lumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha (2009)
Nepal
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: b) Impact on the archaeological remains, as well as on the visual integrity of the property by the Maya Devi Temple constructed in 2002
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Macquarie Island (2010)
Australia
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley (2012)
Andorra
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley (2010)
Andorra
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya (2012)
India
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Ritual/spiritual/religious and associative uses,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: b) Loss of character of the cultural landscape directly associated with the property and its outstanding universal value;
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya (2010)
India
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: b) Loss of character of the cultural landscape directly associated with the property and its outstanding universal value;
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Mana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas (2011)
Zimbabwe
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Mining,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Mana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas (2010)
Zimbabwe
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Mining,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (2012)
India
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Crop production,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (2011)
India
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Crop production,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Financial resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (2010)
India
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
-
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (2009)
India
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Crop production,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: b) Forced evacuation of Park staff
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park (2012)
Central African Republic
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park (2011)
Central African Republic
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A
-
Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park (2010)
Central African Republic
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
-
Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park (2009)
Central African Republic
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A.Add
-
Manú National Park (2011)
Peru
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Crop production,
Oil and gas,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Manú National Park (2010)
Peru
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Mapungubwe Cultural Landscape (2012)
South Africa
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Industrial areas,
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Mapungubwe Cultural Landscape (2011)
South Africa
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Industrial areas,
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Mapungubwe Cultural Landscape (2010)
South Africa
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Maya Site of Copan (2012)
Honduras
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Air transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Other Threats: b) Deterioration of construction materials due to natural decay phenomena;
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Maya Site of Copan (2011)
Honduras
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Air transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Other Threats: b) Deterioration of construction materials due to natural decay phenomena;
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Maya Site of Copan (2009)
Honduras
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Air transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Other Threats: Deterioration of construction materials due to natural decay phenomena
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Medieval Monuments in Kosovo (2012)
Serbia
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Civil unrest,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: e) Unsatisfactory state of conservation and maintenance of the property.
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Medieval Monuments in Kosovo (2011)
Serbia
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Civil unrest,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: e) Unsatisfactory state of conservation and maintenance of the property.
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add,WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add.Corr
-
Medieval Monuments in Kosovo (2010)
Serbia
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Civil unrest,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A
-
Medieval Monuments in Kosovo (2009)
Serbia
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Civil unrest,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: e) Unsatisfactory state of conservation and maintenance of the property
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A.Add,WHC-09/33.COM/7A.Add.Corr
-
Meidan Emam, Esfahan (2012)
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Commercial development,
Underground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Meidan Emam, Esfahan (2010)
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Underground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Meidan Emam, Esfahan (2009)
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Commercial development,
Underground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Melaka and George Town, Historic Cities of the Straits of Malacca (2011)
Malaysia
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Melaka and George Town, Historic Cities of the Straits of Malacca (2009)
Malaysia
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam (2012)
Afghanistan
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: b) Inclination of the Minaret;
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam (2011)
Afghanistan
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: b) Inclination of the Minaret;
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam (2010)
Afghanistan
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: b) Inclination of the Minaret;
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
-
Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam (2009)
Afghanistan
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: b) Inclination of the Minaret;
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve (2011)
Mexico
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Fire,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve (2010)
Mexico
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Fire,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Mont-Saint-Michel and its Bay (2012)
France
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Renewable energy facilities,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Storms,
Earthquake,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Mont-Saint-Michel and its Bay (2011)
France
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Renewable energy facilities,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Storms,
Earthquake,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Mont-Saint-Michel and its Bay (2010)
France
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Renewable energy facilities,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls (2012)
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Surface water pollution,
Air pollution,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Drought,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls (2010)
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Water infrastructure,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Surface water pollution,
Air pollution,
Water,
Drought,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Mount Athos (2012)
Greece
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Forestry /wood production,
Earthquake,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Mount Athos (2010)
Greece
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Forestry /wood production,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Mount Kenya National Park/Natural Forest (2011)
Kenya
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Fire,
Other Threats: community-wildlife conflit
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Mount Kenya National Park/Natural Forest (2009)
Kenya
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Community-wildlife conflict
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (2012)
Côte d'Ivoire
Guinea
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (2011)
Côte d'Ivoire
Guinea
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A
-
Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (2010)
Côte d'Ivoire
Guinea
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A
-
Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (2009)
Côte d'Ivoire
Guinea
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Forestry /wood production,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A.Add
-
National History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers (2012)
Haiti
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Water,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Earthquake,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
National History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers (2011)
Haiti
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Water,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Earthquake,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
National History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers (2010)
Haiti
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Water,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Earthquake,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor (2012)
Montenegro
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Earthquake,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor (2009)
Montenegro
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Earthquake,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Natural System of Wrangel Island Reserve (2012)
Russian Federation
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Natural System of Wrangel Island Reserve (2009)
Russian Federation
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Ngorongoro Conservation Area (2012)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Crop production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Ngorongoro Conservation Area (2011)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Crop production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Ngorongoro Conservation Area (2010)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Crop production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Ngorongoro Conservation Area (2009)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Crop production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Niokolo-Koba National Park (2012)
Senegal
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Drought,
Translocated species,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Niokolo-Koba National Park (2011)
Senegal
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Drought,
Translocated species,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A
-
Niokolo-Koba National Park (2010)
Senegal
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Drought,
Translocated species,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
-
Niokolo-Koba National Park (2009)
Senegal
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Translocated species,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Okapi Wildlife Reserve (2012)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Okapi Wildlife Reserve (2011)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Okapi Wildlife Reserve (2010)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A
-
Okapi Wildlife Reserve (2009)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A.Add
-
Old and New Towns of Edinburgh (2011)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Old and New Towns of Edinburgh (2009)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Old Bridge Area of the Old City of Mostar (2011)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Other Threats: b) Cracks appearing on the surface of the old bridge.
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Old Bridge Area of the Old City of Mostar (2010)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Other Threats: b) Cracks appearing on the surface of the old bridge.
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Old Bridge Area of the Old City of Mostar (2009)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Other Threats: b) Cracks appearing on the surface of the bridge
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls (2012)
Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan)
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Natural risk factors
b) Deterioration of monuments;
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls (2011)
Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan)
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Natural risk factorse) Deterioration of monuments;
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls (2010)
Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan)
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Natural risk factorse) Deterioration of monuments;
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
-
Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls (2009)
Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan)
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Natural risk factorse) Deterioration of monuments
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A.Add
-
Old City of Salamanca (2012)
Spain
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Old City of Salamanca (2010)
Spain
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Old City of Salamanca (2009)
Spain
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Old City of Sana'a (2012)
Yemen
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Management activities,
Other Threats: d) Functional decay of the residential neighborhoods.
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Old City of Sana'a (2011)
Yemen
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Old Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches (2010)
Spain
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Old Town of Galle and its Fortifications (2012)
Sri Lanka
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Marine transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Old Town of Galle and its Fortifications (2011)
Sri Lanka
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Old Town of Galle and its Fortifications (2010)
Sri Lanka
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Old Town of Galle and its Fortifications (2009)
Sri Lanka
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Old Town of Lijiang (2011)
China
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Old Town of Lijiang (2009)
China
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Progressive loss of integrity and authenticity
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Old town of Regensburg with Stadtamhof (2009)
Germany
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Old Towns of Djenné (2012)
Mali
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Civil unrest,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Old Towns of Djenné (2012)
Mali
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Land conversion,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: c) Deterioration of dwellings;
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Old Towns of Djenné (2010)
Mali
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Land conversion,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: c) Deterioration of dwellings
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Ouadi Qadisha (the Holy Valley) and the Forest of the Cedars of God (Horsh Arz el-Rab) (2012)
Lebanon
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Ouadi Qadisha (the Holy Valley) and the Forest of the Cedars of God (Horsh Arz el-Rab) (2011)
Lebanon
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: d) Degradation of the mural paintings and the buildings;
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn
Historic Centre of Vienna (2011)
Austria
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn
Historic Centre of Vienna (2010)
Austria
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn (2009)
Austria
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Parthian Fortresses of Nisa (2010)
Turkmenistan
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Parthian Fortresses of Nisa (2009)
Turkmenistan
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Petra (2011)
Jordan
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Petra (2010)
Jordan
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Phoenix Islands Protected Area (2012)
Kiribati
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Pirin National Park (2012)
Bulgaria
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Pirin National Park (2011)
Bulgaria
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Pirin National Park (2010)
Bulgaria
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Pirin National Park (2009)
Bulgaria
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Pitons Management Area (2012)
Saint Lucia
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Pitons Management Area (2011)
Saint Lucia
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Pitons Management Area (2010)
Saint Lucia
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Pitons Management Area (2009)
Saint Lucia
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena (2012)
Colombia
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena (2010)
Colombia
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Portovenere, Cinque Terre, and the Islands (Palmaria, Tino and Tinetto) (2012)
Italy
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Flooding,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Prambanan Temple Compounds (2011)
Indonesia
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Earthquake,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Prambanan Temple Compounds (2009)
Indonesia
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Earthquake,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan (2012)
Mexico
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan (2010)
Mexico
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan (2009)
Mexico
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Prehistoric Sites and Decorated Caves of the Vézère Valley (2011)
France
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Micro-organisms,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Prehistoric Sites and Decorated Caves of the Vézère Valley (2010)
France
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Micro-organisms,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Prehistoric Sites and Decorated Caves of the Vézère Valley (2009)
France
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Micro-organisms,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Provins, Town of Medieval Fairs (2012)
France
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Provins, Town of Medieval Fairs (2010)
France
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Purnululu National Park (2011)
Australia
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Pyrénées - Mont Perdu (2012)
Spain
France
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Pyrénées - Mont Perdu (2010)
Spain
France
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Pyrénées - Mont Perdu (2009)
Spain
France
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Qal’at al-Bahrain – Ancient Harbour and Capital of Dilmun (2009)
Bahrain
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Rainforests of the Atsinanana (2012)
Madagascar
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Subsistence hunting,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Fire,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Rainforests of the Atsinanana (2011)
Madagascar
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Fire,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Rainforests of the Atsinanana (2010)
Madagascar
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Mining,
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting,
Illegal activities,
Fire,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Rainforests of the Atsinanana (2009)
Madagascar
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Commercial hunting,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Fire,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras (2012)
Philippines
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Society's valuing of heritage,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras (2011)
Philippines
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Society's valuing of heritage,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras (2010)
Philippines
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Water infrastructure,
Society's valuing of heritage,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A
-
Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras (2009)
Philippines
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Water infrastructure,
Society's valuing of heritage,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Richtersveld Cultural and Botanical Landscape (2009)
South Africa
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Mining,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (2012)
Honduras
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (2011)
Honduras
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (2010)
Honduras
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (2009)
Honduras
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Robben Island (2009)
South Africa
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Other Threats: d) Difficulties with operational aspects of maintenance and conservation implementation including lack of preventive maintenance funding and programminge) Lack of appropriate conservation of the built heritage
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Rock Drawings in Valcamonica (2009)
Italy
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Major linear utilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Rock-Art Sites of Tadrart Acacus (2012)
Libya
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Rock-Art Sites of Tadrart Acacus (2012)
Libya
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Rock-Art Sites of Tadrart Acacus (2011)
Libya
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Rock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela (2012)
Ethiopia
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Relative humidity,
Water,
Earthquake,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Rock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela (2010)
Ethiopia
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Relative humidity,
Water,
Earthquake,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: h) Geological and architectural characteristics of the churches.
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Rock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela (2009)
Ethiopia
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Relative humidity,
Water,
Earthquake,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Geological and architectural characteristics of the churches.
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Royal Palaces of Abomey (2012)
Benin
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Water,
Legal framework,
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Royal Palaces of Abomey (2010)
Benin
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Legal framework,
Other Threats: b) Major deterioration of almost 50% of the earthen structural components;
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara (2012)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Deterioration of the architectural heritage fabric;
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara (2011)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Illegal activities,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Deterioration of the architectural heritage fabric
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A
-
Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara (2010)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: b) Deterioration of the architectural heritage fabric;
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A
-
Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara (2009)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Deterioration of the architectural heritage fabric
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Ruins of the Buddhist Vihara at Paharpur (2011)
Bangladesh
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Relative humidity,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Ruins of the Buddhist Vihara at Paharpur (2009)
Bangladesh
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Relative humidity,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Rwenzori Mountains National Park (2012)
Uganda
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Mining,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other climate change impacts,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Rwenzori Mountains National Park (2009)
Uganda
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Mining,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other climate change impacts,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Sagarmatha National Park (2012)
Nepal
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Air pollution,
Mining,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Other climate change impacts,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Sagarmatha National Park (2010)
Nepal
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Temperature change,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Sagarmatha National Park (2009)
Nepal
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Air transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Temperature change,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Salonga National Park (2012)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting,
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Salonga National Park (2011)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting,
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Salonga National Park (2010)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting,
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A
-
Salonga National Park (2009)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting,
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Saloum Delta (2012)
Senegal
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Samarkand – Crossroad of Cultures (2012)
Uzbekistan
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: d) Conservation of urban fabric.
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Samarkand – Crossroad of Cultures (2011)
Uzbekistan
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Samarkand – Crossroad of Cultures (2009)
Uzbekistan
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Samarra Archaeological City (2012)
Iraq
Year: 2012
Threats*:
War,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Samarra Archaeological City (2011)
Iraq
Year: 2011
Threats*:
War,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Samarra Archaeological City (2010)
Iraq
Year: 2010
Threats*:
War,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A
-
Samarra Archaeological City (2009)
Iraq
Year: 2009
Threats*:
War,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A.Add
-
San Agustín Archaeological Park (2011)
Colombia
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) State of conservation of the fabric of the megalithic sculptures;
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
San Agustín Archaeological Park (2009)
Colombia
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: State of conservation of the fabric of monolithic sculpture
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Sangiran Early Man Site (2011)
Indonesia
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Sangiran Early Man Site (2009)
Indonesia
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Sceilg Mhichíl (2010)
Ireland
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Selous Game Reserve (2012)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Other Threats: b) Reduction of elephant population
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Selous Game Reserve (2011)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Financial resources,
Other Threats: b) Reduction of elephant populations;
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Selous Game Reserve (2010)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Commercial hunting,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Selous Game Reserve (2009)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Serengeti National Park (2012)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Major linear utilities,
Water,
Illegal activities,
Drought,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Serengeti National Park (2011)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Major linear utilities,
Water,
Illegal activities,
Drought,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Serengeti National Park (2010)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Major linear utilities,
Surface water pollution,
Water,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Serengeti National Park (2009)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Surface water pollution,
Water,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Seventeenth-century canal ring area of Amsterdam inside the Singelgracht (2011)
Netherlands
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Shiretoko (2012)
Japan
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries - Wolong, Mt Siguniang and Jiajin Mountains (2010)
China
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Earthquake,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Simien National Park (2012)
Ethiopia
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Simien National Park (2011)
Ethiopia
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Simien National Park (2010)
Ethiopia
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species;
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
-
Simien National Park (2009)
Ethiopia
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A.Add
-
Stone Town of Zanzibar (2012)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: b) Environmental pressures in relation with the Malindi port projectc) Natural disasters and lack of risk-preparedness
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Stone Town of Zanzibar (2011)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Changes to oceanic waters,
Legal framework,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Stone Town of Zanzibar (2010)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites (2011)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites (2009)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of visitor management
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Taï National Park (2012)
Côte d'Ivoire
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Taï National Park (2009)
Côte d'Ivoire
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (2012)
Costa Rica
Panama
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (2011)
Costa Rica
Panama
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (2010)
Costa Rica
Panama
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (2009)
Costa Rica
Panama
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Tasmanian Wilderness (2012)
Australia
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Forestry /wood production,
Mining,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Tasmanian Wilderness (2010)
Australia
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Forestry /wood production,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Temple of Preah Vihear (2011)
Cambodia
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add.2
-
Temple of Preah Vihear (2010)
Cambodia
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source:
-
Temple of Preah Vihear (2009)
Cambodia
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
The Sundarbans (2011)
Bangladesh
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Storms,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
The Sundarbans (2009)
Bangladesh
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Storms,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas (2012)
China
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: signage
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas (2011)
China
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas (2010)
China
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Timbuktu (2012)
Mali
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Civil unrest,
Flooding,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Inappropriate design and scale of new Ahmed Baba Cultural Centre in the vicinity of the Sankoré Mosque; lack of detailed drawings supplied to the Committee
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Timbuktu (2011)
Mali
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Flooding,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: a) Inappropriate design and scale of new Ahmed Baba Cultural Centre in the vicinity of the Sankoré Mosque; lack of detailed drawings supplied to the Committee;
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Timbuktu (2010)
Mali
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Flooding,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: a) Inappropriate design and scale of new Ahmed Baba Cultural Centre in the vicinity of the Sankoré Mosque; lack of detailed drawings supplied to the Committee;
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Timbuktu (2009)
Mali
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Flooding,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Lack of adequate maintenance of the buildings.
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Tipasa (2011)
Algeria
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Tipasa (2009)
Algeria
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Tiwanaku: Spiritual and Political Centre of the Tiwanaku Culture (2011)
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Tiwanaku: Spiritual and Political Centre of the Tiwanaku Culture (2010)
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Tokaj Wine Region Historic Cultural Landscape (2011)
Hungary
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Localised utilities,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Tokaj Wine Region Historic Cultural Landscape (2009)
Hungary
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Non-renewable energy facilities,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Tomb of Askia (2012)
Mali
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Tombs of Buganda Kings at Kasubi (2012)
Uganda
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Tombs of Buganda Kings at Kasubi (2011)
Uganda
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Tombs of Buganda Kings at Kasubi (2010)
Uganda
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Tower of Hercules (2011)
Spain
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Tower of London (2012)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Tower of London (2011)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Tower of London (2009)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Town of Luang Prabang (2012)
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Air transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Town of Luang Prabang (2009)
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Air transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra (2012)
Indonesia
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Illegal activities,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra (2011)
Indonesia
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Illegal activities,
Governance,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra (2010)
Indonesia
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Illegal activities,
Governance,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra (2009)
Indonesia
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Illegal activities,
Governance,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park (2011)
Philippines
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park (2009)
Philippines
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Tyre (2012)
Lebanon
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Insufficient maintenance
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Tyre (2011)
Lebanon
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: e) Insufficient maintenance
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Tyre (2010)
Lebanon
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Insufficient maintenance
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Tyre (2009)
Lebanon
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Insufficient maintenance
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Um er-Rasas (Kastrom Mefa'a) (2011)
Jordan
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Unstable structures and lack of security;
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Um er-Rasas (Kastrom Mefa'a) (2009)
Jordan
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Unstable structures and lack of security;
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Upper Middle Rhine Valley (2011)
Germany
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Upper Middle Rhine Valley (2010)
Germany
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Upper Middle Rhine Valley (2009)
Germany
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Input of excess energy,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Vat Phou and Associated Ancient Settlements within the Champasak Cultural Landscape (2012)
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Vat Phou and Associated Ancient Settlements within the Champasak Cultural Landscape (2011)
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Villa Adriana (Tivoli) (2012)
Italy
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Vilnius Historic Centre (2011)
Lithuania
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Vilnius Historic Centre (2009)
Lithuania
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Virgin Komi Forests (2012)
Russian Federation
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Virgin Komi Forests (2011)
Russian Federation
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Virgin Komi Forests (2010)
Russian Federation
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Virgin Komi Forests (2009)
Russian Federation
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Virunga National Park (2012)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
-
Virunga National Park (2011)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A.Add
-
Virunga National Park (2010)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A
-
Virunga National Park (2009)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Volcanoes of Kamchatka (2012)
Russian Federation
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Renewable energy facilities,
Major linear utilities,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Fire,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Volcanoes of Kamchatka (2010)
Russian Federation
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Renewable energy facilities,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
Fire,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Vredefort Dome (2011)
South Africa
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Surface water pollution,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Vredefort Dome (2009)
South Africa
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Surface water pollution,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Wadi Al-Hitan (Whale Valley) (2010)
Egypt
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Walled City of Baku with the Shirvanshah's Palace and Maiden Tower (2012)
Azerbaijan
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Walled City of Baku with the Shirvanshah's Palace and Maiden Tower (2010)
Azerbaijan
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Walled City of Baku with the Shirvanshah's Palace and Maiden Tower (2009)
Azerbaijan
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Waterton Glacier International Peace Park (2010)
United States of America
Canada
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Mining,
Temperature change,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Waterton Glacier International Peace Park (2009)
United States of America
Canada
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Mining,
Temperature change,
Other climate change impacts,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Western Caucasus (2012)
Russian Federation
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Western Caucasus (2011)
Russian Federation
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Western Caucasus (2010)
Russian Federation
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Forestry /wood production,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Western Caucasus (2009)
Russian Federation
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Forestry /wood production,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Westminster Palace, Westminster Abbey and Saint Margaret's Church (2012)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Westminster Palace, Westminster Abbey and Saint Margaret's Church (2011)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Westminster Palace, Westminster Abbey and Saint Margaret's Church (2009)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Works of Antoni Gaudí (2011)
Spain
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Underground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Works of Antoni Gaudí (2010)
Spain
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Underground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Works of Antoni Gaudí (2009)
Spain
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Underground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Yellowstone National Park (2012)
United States of America
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Surface water pollution,
Air pollution,
Input of excess energy,
Mining,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B
-
Yellowstone National Park (2010)
United States of America
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Surface water pollution,
Air pollution,
Input of excess energy,
Mining,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B