State of Conservation (SOC)

• Old Walled City of Shibam (1993)
  Yemen
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Flooding,
  Other Threats: Poor maintenance
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05,WHC.93/CONF.002/05 Add.1
  

• Old Walled City of Shibam (1991)
  Yemen
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Flooding,
  Other Threats: Poor maintenance
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/03
  

• Olympic National Park (1992)
  United States of America
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Pollution of marine waters,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• Olympic National Park (1991)
  United States of America
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Pollution of marine waters,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
  

• Olympic National Park (1990)
  United States of America
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Pollution of marine waters,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/04
  

• Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn (2006)
  Austria
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
  

• Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn (2006)
  Austria
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
  

• Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn (2005)
  Austria
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Palace and Park of Versailles (1989)
  France
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.004/12
  

• Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin (2004)
  Germany
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Other Threats: Fire
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Paphos (2004)
  Cyprus
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Paris, Banks of the Seine (1992)
  France
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• Petra (1994)
  Jordan
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Housing, Commercial development, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Solid waste, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Conservation of antiquities
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park (2005)
  Viet Nam
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park (2004)
  Viet Nam
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Pirin National Park (2007)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Pirin National Park (2005)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Pirin National Park (2004)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Pirin National Park (1991)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
  

• Pirin National Park (1986)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
  

• Pirin National Park (1985)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 1985
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
  Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
  

• Pitons Management Area (2007)
  Saint Lucia
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Plitvice Lakes National Park (1994)
  Croatia
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Illegal activities, War,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Plitvice Lakes National Park (1993)
  Croatia
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Illegal activities, War,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Plitvice Lakes National Park (1992)
  Croatia
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Illegal activities, War,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05,WHC.92/CONF.002/07 Rev
  

• Plitvice Lakes National Park (1991)
  Croatia
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Illegal activities, War,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
  

• Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena (2004)
  Colombia
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena (1993)
  Colombia
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Prambanan Temple Compounds (2007)
  Indonesia
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Earthquake,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Prambanan Temple Compounds (2006)
  Indonesia
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Earthquake,
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B.Add
  

• Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan (2007)
  Mexico
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Housing, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan (2005)
  Mexico
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Commercial development, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Purnululu National Park (2005)
  Australia
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Mining, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Pyrénées - Mont Perdu (2007)
  Spain
  France
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Pyrénées - Mont Perdu (2006)
  Spain
  France
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
  

• Pyrénées - Mont Perdu (2005)
  Spain
  France
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Pyrénées - Mont Perdu (2004)
  Spain
  France
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Pythagoreion and Heraion of Samos (1993)
  Greece
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Qal’at al-Bahrain – Ancient Harbour and Capital of Dilmun (2007)
  Bahrain
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Marine transport infrastructure, Land conversion,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Qal’at al-Bahrain – Ancient Harbour and Capital of Dilmun (2006)
  Bahrain
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Housing, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
  

• Redwood National and State Parks (1994)
  United States of America
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras (2007)
  Philippines
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Society's valuing of heritage, Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources, Management activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7A
  

• Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras (2006)
  Philippines
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Housing, Society's valuing of heritage, Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources, Management activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A.Add.Rev
  

• Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras (2005)
  Philippines
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Society's valuing of heritage, Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras (2004)
  Philippines
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Rila Monastery (1992)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Earthquake,
  Other Threats: Structural issues, cracks
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Río Abiseo National Park (1994)
  Peru
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Forestry /wood production,
  Other Threats: Fire; Lack of regular vigilance and inspection; Deterioration of the archaeological remains
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
  

• Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (2007)
  Honduras
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Crop production, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7A
  

• Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (2006)
  Honduras
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Crop production, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
  

• Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (2005)
  Honduras
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Crop production, Forestry /wood production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (2004)
  Honduras
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Crop production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Lack of infrastructure and services for small producers and potential tourism initiatives hinder sustainable economic development and are underlying causes for poverty, leading to over-exploitation of natural resources
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (1991)
  Honduras
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04 Add
  

• Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (1990)
  Honduras
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
  

• Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (1989)
  Honduras
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
  

• Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (1988)
  Honduras
  Year: 1988
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
  Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/13
  

• Robben Island (2007)
  South Africa
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources,
  Other Threats: a) Lack of appropriate conservation of the built heritageb) Lack of integration of natural values in management of site
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Robben Island (2006)
  South Africa
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Other Threats: a) Lack of appropriate conservation of the built heritageb) Lack of integration of natural values in management of sit
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B.Add
  

• Robben Island (2005)
  South Africa
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Other Threats: a) Difficulties with operational aspects of maintenance and conservation implementation ; b) Lack of appropriate conservation of the built heritage; c) Lack of integration of natural values in management of site
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Robben Island (2004)
  South Africa
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Interpretative and visitation facilities, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Solid waste, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources,
  Other Threats: a) Natural values and cultural landscape qualities are not yet reflected in the islands management structure and conservation priorities; b) Fire
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Rock Art of Alta (2004)
  Norway
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Deliberate destruction of heritage,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Rock Drawings in Valcamonica (2007)
  Italy
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Interpretative and visitation facilities, Ground transport infrastructure, Major linear utilities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Rock Drawings in Valcamonica (2005)
  Italy
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Interpretative and visitation facilities, Ground transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Rock Drawings in Valcamonica (2004)
  Italy
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Interpretative and visitation facilities, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Rock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela (2007)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Relative humidity, Water, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Rock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela (2006)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Relative humidity, Water, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
  

• Route of Santiago de Compostela (2005)
  Spain
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Water infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Route of Santiago de Compostela (2004)
  Spain
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Water infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Royal Palaces of Abomey (2007)
  Benin
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Major deterioration of nearly two-thirds of the earthen brick structures
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7A
  

• Royal Palaces of Abomey (2006)
  Benin
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Grave degradation of nearly two thirds of the mud brick buildings
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
  

• Royal Palaces of Abomey (2005)
  Benin
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Serious degradation of nearly 2/3 of the mud-brick constructions
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Royal Palaces of Abomey (2004)
  Benin
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Serious degradation of nearly 2/3 of the mud-brick constructions
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Royal Palaces of Abomey (1994)
  Benin
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Storms,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Dilapidated state of conservation
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Royal Palaces of Abomey (1985)
  Benin
  Year: 1985
  Threats*: Storms,
  Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
  

• Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara (2007)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Collapsing monumentsNo participation of community
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7A
  

• Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara (2006)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: a) Collapsing monumentsb) No participation of communit
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
  

• Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara (2005)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: - Collapsing monuments- No participation of communit
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara (2004)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Other Threats: Collapsing monuments due to lack of maintenance
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Ruins of the Buddhist Vihara at Paharpur (2007)
  Bangladesh
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Localised utilities, Relative humidity, Water, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Ruins of the Buddhist Vihara at Paharpur (2005)
  Bangladesh
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Other Threats: Lack of monitoring system
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Ruins of the Buddhist Vihara at Paharpur (2004)
  Bangladesh
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Absence of photographic information and lack of action taken with regard to the “fragmentary terracotta plaques in the custodian’s house”
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Rwenzori Mountains National Park (2007)
  Uganda
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Mining, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Other Threats: Degradation of buffer zone
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Rwenzori Mountains National Park (2006)
  Uganda
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Mining, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Other Threats: Degradation of buffer zone
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
  

• Rwenzori Mountains National Park (2005)
  Uganda
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Other Threats: a) Anti-personnel mines infestation in the park; b) Degradation of lands around the park
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Rwenzori Mountains National Park (2004)
  Uganda
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: a) Serious security issues (landmines); b) Fires
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Sacred Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in the Kii Mountain Range (2006)
  Japan
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
  

• Sagarmatha National Park (2007)
  Nepal
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Air transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Temperature change,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Sagarmatha National Park (2006)
  Nepal
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Air transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Temperature change,
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
  

• Sagarmatha National Park (2004)
  Nepal
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Air transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Saint Catherine Area (2004)
  Egypt
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Salonga National Park (2007)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Illegal activities, War, Civil unrest,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7A.Add
  

• Salonga National Park (2006)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Illegal activities, War, Civil unrest,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
  

• Samarkand – Crossroad of Cultures (2007)
  Uzbekistan
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add
  

• Samarkand – Crossroad of Cultures (2006)
  Uzbekistan
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
  

• Samarkand – Crossroad of Cultures (2005)
  Uzbekistan
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Deliberate destruction of heritage, High impact research/monitoring activities, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• San Agustín Archaeological Park (2007)
  Colombia
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: State of conservation of the fabric of monolithic sculpture
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Congonhas (1993)
  Brazil
  Year: 1993
  Threats*:
  Other Threats: Architecture of mediocre quality around the property; Conservation issue of woodwork and mural paintings
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Sangay National Park (2007)
  Ecuador
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Sangay National Park (2006)
  Ecuador
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
  

• Sangay National Park (2005)
  Ecuador
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Illegal activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Sangay National Park (2004)
  Ecuador
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Sangay National Park (1994)
  Ecuador
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.1,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Sangay National Park (1993)
  Ecuador
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Sangay National Park (1992)
  Ecuador
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Sangay National Park (1991)
  Ecuador
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04 Add
  

• Sangay National Park (1989)
  Ecuador
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
  

• Sangiran Early Man Site (2007)
  Indonesia
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Interpretative and visitation facilities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add
  

• Santiago de Compostela (Old Town) (1993)
  Spain
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Selous Game Reserve (2007)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add
  

• Selous Game Reserve (2006)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
  

• Selous Game Reserve (1991)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Illegal activities,
  Other Threats: Opening of a route to drive cattle
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
  

• Selous Game Reserve (1987)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 1987
  Threats*: Illegal activities,
  Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/03,SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
  

• Selous Game Reserve (1986)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Illegal activities,
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4
  

• Serengeti National Park (2007)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Serengeti National Park (2006)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
  

• Serengeti National Park (1994)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
  

• Serra da Capivara National Park (1994)
  Brazil
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Fire
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
  

• Sian Ka'an (2004)
  Mexico
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Simien National Park (2007)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Crop production,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex, Simien fox and other large mammal species
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7A
  

• Simien National Park (2006)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Crop production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Declining populations of the Walia ibex, Simien fox and other large mammal species
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
  

• Simien National Park (2005)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Crop production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex and Simien FoxSoil deterioration.
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Simien National Park (2004)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Decreasing population of Walia Ibex and Simien Fox
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Simien National Park (1992)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Civil unrest,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Simien National Park (1991)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Civil unrest,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04 Add
  

• Simien National Park (1985)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 1985
  Threats*: Civil unrest,
  Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
  

• Simien National Park (1984)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 1984
  Threats*: War,
  Document Source: SC.84/CONF.004/09
  

• Sinharaja Forest Reserve (1993)
  Sri Lanka
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Land conversion,
  Other Threats: Need to implement the Management Plan as a priority
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Škocjan Caves (2005)
  Slovenia
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Renewable energy facilities,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Škocjan Caves (2004)
  Slovenia
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Renewable energy facilities, Water, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Speyer Cathedral (1987)
  Germany
  Year: 1987
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/09
  

• Srebarna Nature Reserve (2004)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Lack of monitoring system
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Srebarna Nature Reserve (1994)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Surface water pollution, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Water,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.1,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Srebarna Nature Reserve (1993)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Surface water pollution, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Water,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Srebarna Nature Reserve (1992)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Surface water pollution, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Water,
  Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05,WHC.92/CONF.002/07 Rev
  

• Srebarna Nature Reserve (1991)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Surface water pollution, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Water,
  Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
  

• State Historical and Cultural Park “Ancient Merv” (2005)
  Turkmenistan
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• State Historical and Cultural Park “Ancient Merv” (2004)
  Turkmenistan
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Stone Town of Zanzibar (2007)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Other Threats: Environmental pressure
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites (2007)
  United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Interpretative and visitation facilities, Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites (2005)
  United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites (2004)
  United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Underground transport infrastructure, High impact research/monitoring activities, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites (1992)
  United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Studenica Monastery (1988)
  Serbia
  Year: 1988
  Threats*: Water infrastructure,
  Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/13
  

• Taï National Park (2007)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Land conversion, Mining, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Taï National Park (2004)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: War, Civil unrest,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Taï National Park (1989)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Crop production, Mining, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
  

• Taï National Park (1988)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Year: 1988
  Threats*: Crop production, Mining, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/04A
  

• Taï National Park (1986)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Crop production, Mining, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
  

• Taï National Park (1985)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Year: 1985
  Threats*: Crop production, Mining, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
  

• Taï National Park (1984)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Year: 1984
  Threats*: Crop production, Mining, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: SC.84/CONF.004/09
  

• Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (2007)
  Costa Rica
  Panama
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Housing, Water infrastructure, Land conversion,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add
  

• Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (2004)
  Costa Rica
  Panama
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (1993)
  Costa Rica
  Panama
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Oil and gas, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (1992)
  Costa Rica
  Panama
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Oil and gas, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (1991)
  Costa Rica
  Panama
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Oil and gas, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
  

• Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (1990)
  Costa Rica
  Panama
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
  

• Taos Pueblo (1994)
  United States of America
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Air transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Taos Pueblo (1993)
  United States of America
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Air transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Tasmanian Wilderness (2007)
  Australia
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Forestry /wood production,
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Tasmanian Wilderness (2006)
  Australia
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Forestry /wood production,
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
  

• Tasmanian Wilderness (1987)
  Australia
  Year: 1987
  Threats*: Forestry /wood production,
  Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
  

• Tasmanian Wilderness (1984)
  Australia
  Year: 1984
  Threats*: Water infrastructure,
  Document Source: SC.84/CONF.004/07,SC.84/CONF.004/09
  

* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.