-
Abu Mena (2006)
Egypt
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Lack of consolidation and engineering measures
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Abu Mena (2005)
Egypt
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Lack of consolidation and engineering measures
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Abu Mena (2004)
Egypt
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Abu Mena (1992)
Egypt
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Ritual/spiritual/religious and associative uses,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management activities,
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/02,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Acropolis, Athens (2004)
Greece
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Agra Fort
Taj Mahal
Fatehpur Sikri (2005)
India
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Threats to monuments’ foundations due to geological instability of riverbank
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Agra Fort
Taj Mahal
Fatehpur Sikri (2004)
India
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Other Threats: Worrying state of conservation of Agra Fort
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2006)
Niger
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Forestry /wood production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Poverty
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2005)
Niger
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2004)
Niger
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (1994)
Niger
Year: 1994
Threats*:
War,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (1993)
Niger
Year: 1993
Threats*:
War,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (1992)
Niger
Year: 1992
Threats*:
War,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05,WHC.92/CONF.002/07 Rev
-
Aksum (2006)
Ethiopia
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of cartography, documentation and equipment
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Aksum (2005)
Ethiopia
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of documentation and equipment
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Aldabra Atoll (1986)
Seychelles
Year: 1986
Threats*:
Air transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
-
Amphitheatre of El Jem (1992)
Tunisia
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Housing,
Commercial development,
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/02,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Ancient Ksour of Ouadane, Chinguetti, Tichitt and Oualata (2006)
Mauritania
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Localised utilities,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Desertification,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Ancient Building Complex in the Wudang Mountains (2004)
China
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Fire,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Ancient City of Damascus (1993)
Syrian Arab Republic
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Ancient City of Damascus (1992)
Syrian Arab Republic
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
-
Ancient Thebes with its Necropolis (2006)
Egypt
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Crop production,
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Flooding,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B.Add,
-
Angkor (2006)
Cambodia
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Angkor (2004)
Cambodia
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Angkor (1994)
Cambodia
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Urgent problems of conservation
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Angkor (1993)
Cambodia
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Urgent problems of conservation
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Antigua Guatemala (2004)
Guatemala
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Commercial development,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Antigua Guatemala (1993)
Guatemala
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Housing,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Earthquake,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Numerous ruins in the city that in danger of collapse in the event of an earthquake
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Arabian Oryx Sanctuary (2006)
Oman
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Arabian Oryx Sanctuary (2005)
Oman
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Arabian Oryx Sanctuary (2004)
Oman
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Archaeological Ensemble of the Bend of the Boyne (2004)
Ireland
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Renewable energy facilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Archaeological Park and Ruins of Quirigua (1994)
Guatemala
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Wind,
Water,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
-
Archaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro (2006)
Pakistan
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Deterioration of structures
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Archaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro (1991)
Pakistan
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Flooding,
Other Threats: Deterioration of the bricks due to salt crystallization and hydration
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/03
-
Archaeological Site of Cyrene (2006)
Libya
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Surface water pollution,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Flooding,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Lack of maintenance, insufficient guardianship and control system inside and outside the archaeological area
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B.Add
-
Archaeological Site of Cyrene (2004)
Libya
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Relative humidity,
Temperature,
Water,
Micro-organisms,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Uncontrolled growth of plants and trees
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Archaeological Site of Delphi (1993)
Greece
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Localised utilities,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Need to strengthen the protection of the site
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Archaeological Site of Delphi (1992)
Greece
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Need to strengthen the protection of the site
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/02,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Archaeological Site of Leptis Magna (1990)
Libya
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Flooding,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
-
Archaeological Site of Volubilis (2006)
Morocco
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Archaeological Site of Volubilis (2005)
Morocco
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Other Threats: Need to preserve the landscape
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Ashur (Qal'at Sherqat) (2006)
Iraq
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Flooding,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Fragile mud brick structures
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Ashur (Qal'at Sherqat) (2005)
Iraq
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Fragile mud brick structures
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Ashur (Qal'at Sherqat) (2004)
Iraq
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Lack of maintenance
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Auschwitz Birkenau
German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940-1945) (2006)
Poland
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Auschwitz Birkenau
German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940-1945) (2005)
Poland
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Auschwitz Birkenau
German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940-1945) (2004)
Poland
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Auschwitz Birkenau
German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940-1945) (1993)
Poland
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Other Threats: Threat to the integrity of the property (not specified - supermarket project?)
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Bagrati Cathedral and Gelati Monastery (2005)
Georgia
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: General need for interior and exterior conservation work of the monuments
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Bagrati Cathedral and Gelati Monastery (2004)
Georgia
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Wind,
Water,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Bahla Fort (2006)
Oman
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Commercial development,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Deterioration of the earthen structures of the Fort
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Bahla Fort (2005)
Oman
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Commercial development,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Deterioration of the earthen structure of the Fort
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Bahla Fort (2004)
Oman
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Bahla Fort (1994)
Oman
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Degradation of the structures
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Bahla Fort (1993)
Oman
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Degradation of the structures
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Bahla Fort (1988)
Oman
Year: 1988
Threats*:
Other Threats: Degradation of the structures
Document Source: SC.88/CONF.007/05,SC.88/CONF.001/08
-
Bam and its Cultural Landscape (2006)
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Bam and its Cultural Landscape (2005)
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Earthquake,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Banc d'Arguin National Park (2006)
Mauritania
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Oil and gas,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Banc d'Arguin National Park (2005)
Mauritania
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Oil and gas,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Other Threats: a) Absence of any real ecotourism policy and strategy;
b) Poor progress recorded in the improvement of the living conditions of the local populations
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Banc d'Arguin National Park (2004)
Mauritania
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Oil and gas,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Banc d'Arguin National Park (1994)
Mauritania
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Capture operation of the monk seal
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B,WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.1,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Belovezhskaya Pushcha / Białowieża Forest (2006)
Poland
Belarus
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Alterations of the hydrological regimeb) Border fence impeding mammal movement
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Belovezhskaya Pushcha / Białowieża Forest (2005)
Poland
Belarus
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Effect on forest biomes through drainage of agricultural land on the Belarus side and a reservoir on the Polish side;
b) Presence of an artificial fence along the international boundary impeding large mammal movement.
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Belovezhskaya Pushcha / Białowieża Forest (2004)
Poland
Belarus
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Air pollution,
Forestry /wood production,
Water,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Temperature change,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Fencing along the international border
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Borobudur Temple Compounds (2006)
Indonesia
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Uncontrolled vendors around the property
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Borobudur Temple Compounds (2005)
Indonesia
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Solid waste,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Uncontrolled vendors within and around the property
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Borobudur Temple Compounds (2004)
Indonesia
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Brasilia (2004)
Brazil
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Brasilia (1993)
Brazil
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Housing,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Budapest, including the Banks of the Danube, the Buda Castle Quarter and Andrássy Avenue (1992)
Hungary
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Burgos Cathedral (1994)
Spain
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need for restoration works
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.2,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Burgos Cathedral (1993)
Spain
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need for restoration works
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Butrint (2006)
Albania
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Lack of adequate protection and conservation of the site b) Poor state of conservation of the property
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Butrint (2005)
Albania
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Lack of adequate protection and conservation of the site;
b) Poor state of conservation of the property ;
c) Insufficient implementation of the recommendations of the joint missions
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Butrint (2004)
Albania
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Lack of adequate protection and conservation of the site;
b) Serious deterioration of materials resulting in an important loss of cultural significance
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks (2006)
Canada
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Mining,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks (2005)
Canada
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Mining,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks (1990)
Canada
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
-
Cape Floral Region Protected Areas (2006)
South Africa
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Fire,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Financial resources,
Other Threats: Essential management activities such as the removal of invasive alien species and controlled burning cannot be carried out as required
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Chaco Culture (1992)
United States of America
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Other Threats: Threat not indicated
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
-
Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park (2005)
India
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2006)
Peru
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Relative humidity,
Water,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2005)
Peru
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Relative humidity,
Water,
Legal framework,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Risk of desintegration and destruction of structures, surfaces and decorative art
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2004)
Peru
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Crop production,
Relative humidity,
Water,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Increase in salt contamination of the mud-brick
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (1994)
Peru
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Fragility of the abdobe structures
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (1993)
Peru
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Continuous research on adobe structures conservation is necessary
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Chavin (Archaeological Site) (2006)
Peru
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Wind,
Temperature,
Water,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Growth of native vegetation (Pinkuyo), the roots of which destabilize the foundations
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Chavin (Archaeological Site) (2005)
Peru
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Chavin (Archaeological Site) (2004)
Peru
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Water,
Micro-organisms,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Chavin (Archaeological Site) (1993)
Peru
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Deterioration of the site
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Chitwan National Park (2004)
Nepal
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Chitwan National Park (1993)
Nepal
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Chitwan National Park (1991)
Nepal
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Water,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
-
Chitwan National Park (1990)
Nepal
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Water,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/04
-
Churches of Chiloé (2004)
Chile
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Water,
Storms,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
City of Bath (1992)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
-
City of Cuzco (2005)
Peru
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Lack of maintenance of historic buildings;
b) Use of reinforced concrete in the centre of town
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
City of Cuzco (2004)
Peru
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Input of excess energy,
Land conversion,
Water,
Society's valuing of heritage,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Deliberate neglect of historic properties
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
City of Cuzco (1993)
Peru
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
City of Graz – Historic Centre and Schloss Eggenberg (2006)
Austria
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
City of Graz – Historic Centre and Schloss Eggenberg (2005)
Austria
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
City of Graz – Historic Centre and Schloss Eggenberg (2004)
Austria
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
City of Potosí (1993)
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Surface water pollution,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
City of Quito (1993)
Ecuador
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Earthquake,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
City of Quito (1990)
Ecuador
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Earthquake,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
-
City of Valletta (1994)
Malta
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Air pollution,
Relative humidity,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Highly crumbly basic building material
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
City of Valletta (1991)
Malta
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Air pollution,
Relative humidity,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Highly crumbly basic building material
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/03
-
City of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto (2006)
Italy
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
City of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto (2005)
Italy
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
City of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto (2004)
Italy
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Classical Gardens of Suzhou (2006)
China
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Classical Gardens of Suzhou (2004)
China
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Classical Weimar (2005)
Germany
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Cologne Cathedral (2006)
Germany
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Cologne Cathedral (2005)
Germany
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Cologne Cathedral (2004)
Germany
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Colonial City of Santo Domingo (2006)
Dominican Republic
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Solid waste,
Land conversion,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Storms,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Deterioration of structures caused by natural and human hazards
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Colonial City of Santo Domingo (2005)
Dominican Republic
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Colonial City of Santo Domingo (2004)
Dominican Republic
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Colonial City of Santo Domingo (1993)
Dominican Republic
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Comoé National Park (2006)
Côte d'Ivoire
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Crop production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Fire,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Comoé National Park (2005)
Côte d'Ivoire
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Crop production,
Subsistence hunting,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: diminishing protection
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Comoé National Park (2004)
Côte d'Ivoire
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Complex of Hué Monuments (2006)
Viet Nam
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Complex of Hué Monuments (2005)
Viet Nam
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Complex of Hué Monuments (2004)
Viet Nam
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need for restoration and enhancement of the monumental architecture of Hué
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Complex of Hué Monuments (1994)
Viet Nam
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Coro and its Port (2006)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Serious deterioration of materials and structure
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Coro and its Port (2005)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property;
b) Lack of adequate conservation mechanisms.
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Coro and its Port (2004)
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley (2006)
Afghanistan
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Fragile state of the cliffs and nichesb) Presence of anti-personnel mines in the are
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley (2005)
Afghanistan
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Consolidation of the cliffs and nichesb) Lack of a long-term on-site monitoring systemc) Demining
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley (2004)
Afghanistan
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Consolidation of the cliffs and niches;
b) Lack of a long-term on-site monitoring system
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Cultural Landscape of Sintra (2006)
Portugal
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of overall conservation of the site, its parks and palaces
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Cultural Landscape of Sintra (2005)
Portugal
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Temperature change,
Fire,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Cultural Landscape of Sintra (2004)
Portugal
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Deteriorating state of conservation
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Curonian Spit (2006)
Lithuania
Russian Federation
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Pollution of marine waters,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Curonian Spit (2005)
Lithuania
Russian Federation
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Pollution of marine waters,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Curonian Spit (2004)
Lithuania
Russian Federation
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Major linear utilities,
Oil and gas,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Storms,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Danube Delta (2006)
Romania
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Surface water pollution,
Other Threats: Deepwater navigation waterway through the Bystre mouth of the Danube River
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Danube Delta (2005)
Romania
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Surface water pollution,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Danube Delta (1993)
Romania
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Danube Delta (1992)
Romania
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
-
Delos (1992)
Greece
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Adverse meteorological conditions
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/02,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Dinosaur Provincial Park (1992)
Canada
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Oil and gas,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Dinosaur Provincial Park (1991)
Canada
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Oil and gas,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04 Add
-
Dja Faunal Reserve (2006)
Cameroon
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Crop production,
Commercial hunting,
Forestry /wood production,
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Dja Faunal Reserve (2005)
Cameroon
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Dja Faunal Reserve (2004)
Cameroon
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Oil and gas,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (2006)
Senegal
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Subsistence hunting,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Salinisation of soils
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A.Add.Rev
-
Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (2005)
Senegal
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (2004)
Senegal
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Water,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1992)
Senegal
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1991)
Senegal
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Other Threats: Training course on wetland management
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
-
Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1988)
Senegal
Year: 1988
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/04A
-
Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1987)
Senegal
Year: 1987
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Water,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/09
-
Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1986)
Senegal
Year: 1986
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Water,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
-
Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1985)
Senegal
Year: 1985
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Water,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
-
Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1984)
Senegal
Year: 1984
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Water,
Document Source: SC.84/CONF.001/04,SC.84/CONF.004/04
-
Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1983)
Senegal
Year: 1983
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Water,
Document Source: SC.83/CONF.009/8
-
Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1982)
Senegal
Year: 1982
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Water,
Document Source: CLT.82/CONF.015/08
-
Doñana National Park (2005)
Spain
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Pollution of marine waters,
Crop production,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Doñana National Park (2004)
Spain
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Pollution of marine waters,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Dresden Elbe Valley (2006)
Germany
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Durmitor National Park (2006)
Montenegro
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Durmitor National Park (2005)
Montenegro
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Forestry /wood production,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Durmitor National Park (1993)
Montenegro
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Localised utilities,
Surface water pollution,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Durmitor National Park (1992)
Montenegro
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Localised utilities,
Surface water pollution,
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Durmitor National Park (1991)
Montenegro
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Localised utilities,
Surface water pollution,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
-
Durmitor National Park (1985)
Montenegro
Year: 1985
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
-
Durmitor National Park (1984)
Montenegro
Year: 1984
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Surface water pollution,
Document Source: SC.84/CONF.004/09
-
East Rennell (2005)
Solomon Islands
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Disappointment, confusion, suspicion, division and anger within the community
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
East Rennell (2004)
Solomon Islands
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Civil unrest,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Etruscan Necropolises of Cerveteri and Tarquinia (2005)
Italy
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Everglades National Park (2006)
United States of America
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Water infrastructure,
Ground water pollution,
Surface water pollution,
Storms,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Everglades National Park (2005)
United States of America
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Water infrastructure,
Ground water pollution,
Surface water pollution,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Everglades National Park (2004)
United States of America
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Water infrastructure,
Ground water pollution,
Surface water pollution,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Concerns about numbers of boaters in Florida Bay and their impacts on bottomland wilderness, including especially propeller scars from boat groundings.
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Everglades National Park (1994)
United States of America
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Housing,
Water infrastructure,
Industrial areas,
Surface water pollution,
Crop production,
Storms,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Everglades National Park (1993)
United States of America
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Housing,
Water infrastructure,
Industrial areas,
Surface water pollution,
Crop production,
Storms,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Everglades National Park (1992)
United States of America
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Housing,
Industrial areas,
Crop production,
Storms,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
-
Everglades National Park (1989)
United States of America
Year: 1989
Threats*:
Housing,
Industrial areas,
Crop production,
Document Source: SC.89/CONF.004/05
-
Fertö / Neusiedlersee Cultural Landscape (2004)
Austria
Hungary
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2006)
Pakistan
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2005)
Pakistan
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Lack of capacity in conservation techniques;
b) Lack of monitoring system
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2004)
Pakistan
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Relative humidity,
Water,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Need for consolidation and conservation measures of the hydraulic work
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Fortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo (2005)
Panama
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Deterioration and destruction of the fabric by environmental factors
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Fortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo (2004)
Panama
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Avalanche/ landslide,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Partial loss of the original fabric
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Fortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo (1993)
Panama
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Other Threats: More attention to be paid to stone conservation
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Frontiers of the Roman Empire (1993)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Germany
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Mining,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Frontiers of the Roman Empire (1992)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Germany
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Mining,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
-
Galápagos Islands (2006)
Ecuador
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Galápagos Islands (2005)
Ecuador
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Implementation of quarantine measures
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Add,WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Galápagos Islands (2004)
Ecuador
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Legal framework,
Financial resources,
Other Threats: a) Weaknesses in quarantine measures;
b) Passage of international and national marine traffic
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Galápagos Islands (1994)
Ecuador
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Invasive / alien marine species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06,WHC.94/CONF.003/07Rev
-
Galápagos Islands (1992)
Ecuador
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Galápagos Islands (1990)
Ecuador
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
-
Galápagos Islands (1986)
Ecuador
Year: 1986
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
-
Galápagos Islands (1985)
Ecuador
Year: 1985
Threats*:
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
-
Garajonay National Park (1991)
Spain
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
-
Garamba National Park (2006)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Garamba National Park (1992)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05,WHC.92/CONF.002/07 Rev
-
Garamba National Park (1991)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/13
-
Garamba National Park (1990)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
-
Garamba National Park (1989)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 1989
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: SC.89/CONF.004/05
-
Garamba National Park (1987)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 1987
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
-
Garamba National Park (1986)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 1986
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
-
Garamba National Park (1985)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 1985
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
-
Garamba National Park (1984)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 1984
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Document Source: SC.84/CONF.001/04,SC.84/CONF.004/04
-
Garden Kingdom of Dessau-Wörlitz (2004)
Germany
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Marine transport infrastructure,
Flooding,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Giant's Causeway and Causeway Coast (2005)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Golden Mountains of Altai (2006)
Russian Federation
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B.Add
-
Göreme National Park and the Rock Sites of Cappadocia (1992)
Turkey
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/02,WHC.92/CONF.002/12
-
Göreme National Park and the Rock Sites of Cappadocia (1988)
Turkey
Year: 1988
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/13
-
Great Barrier Reef (2004)
Australia
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Commercial development,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Great Barrier Reef (1994)
Australia
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Mining,
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
-
Great Barrier Reef (1986)
Australia
Year: 1986
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Mining,
Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
-
Great Barrier Reef (1985)
Australia
Year: 1985
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
-
Great Smoky Mountains National Park (2006)
United States of America
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Air pollution,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Greater Blue Mountains Area (2004)
Australia
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Surface water pollution,
Mining,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Group of Monuments at Hampi (2006)
India
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Group of Monuments at Hampi (2005)
India
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: rural poverty
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Group of Monuments at Hampi (2004)
India
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Commercial development,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Ha Long Bay (2006)
Viet Nam
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Industrial areas,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Ha Long Bay (2004)
Viet Nam
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Hal Saflieni Hypogeum (1994)
Malta
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Solid waste,
Relative humidity,
Temperature,
Radiation/light,
Water,
Micro-organisms,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Hal Saflieni Hypogeum (1990)
Malta
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Solid waste,
Relative humidity,
Temperature,
Radiation/light,
Water,
Micro-organisms,
Management activities,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
-
Hanseatic City of Lübeck (2004)
Germany
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Hanseatic City of Lübeck (1993)
Germany
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Other Threats: Discovery of mural paintings - need for restoration
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park (1990)
United States of America
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
-
Henderson Island (2005)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Henderson Island (2004)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Hierapolis-Pamukkale (1991)
Turkey
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
-
Hierapolis-Pamukkale (1990)
Turkey
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
-
Historic Areas of Istanbul (2006)
Turkey
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected areas (mainly the Ottoman period timber houses in the district of Zeyrek and Süleymaniye)
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Historic Areas of Istanbul (2005)
Turkey
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Continued degradation of the civil architecture within the protected areas
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Historic Areas of Istanbul (2004)
Turkey
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Society's valuing of heritage,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Earthquake,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Continued degradation of the civil architecture
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic Areas of Istanbul (1994)
Turkey
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Historic Areas of Istanbul (1993)
Turkey
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Historic Areas of Istanbul (1992)
Turkey
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Historic Cairo (2006)
Egypt
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Dilapidated infrastructure
b) Neglect and lack of maintenance
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Historic Cairo (2005)
Egypt
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Other Threats: a) Dilapidated infrastructure,
b) Neglect and lack of maintenance
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Historic Cairo (2004)
Egypt
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Air pollution,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic Centre (Old Town) of Tallinn (2006)
Estonia
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Český Krumlov (2006)
Czech Republic
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Český Krumlov (2005)
Czech Republic
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Centre of Florence (1994)
Italy
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Terrorism,
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
-
Historic Centre of Lima (2004)
Peru
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic Centre of Lima (1994)
Peru
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need to improve the environment of the convent;
Notorious state of degradation
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
-
Historic Centre of Lima (1993)
Peru
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Management activities,
Other Threats: Need to improve the environment of the convent
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Historic Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco (2006)
Mexico
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Earthquake,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: a) Urban decay of the Historic Centreb) Water and environmental pollutionc) Lack of monitoring systems
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco (2004)
Mexico
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Civil unrest,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Deterioration of a unique and severely degraded cultural landscape
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic Centre of Puebla (2004)
Mexico
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Underground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic Centre of Puebla (1994)
Mexico
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Housing,
Commercial development,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.2,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Historic Centre of Puebla (1993)
Mexico
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Housing,
Commercial development,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Historic Centre of Riga (2005)
Latvia
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Legal framework,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Historic Centre of Riga (2004)
Latvia
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le Mura (1993)
Holy See
Italy
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Air pollution,
Terrorism,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Historic Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le Mura (1992)
Holy See
Italy
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Air pollution,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
-
Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments (2006)
Russian Federation
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments (1993)
Russian Federation
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Housing,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Steady deterioration of the city's pysical environment;
Large-scale rehabilitation project for the Hermitage
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Historic Centre of Salvador de Bahia (1993)
Brazil
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz (2006)
Uzbekistan
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz (2005)
Uzbekistan
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Earthquake,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz (2004)
Uzbekistan
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Relative humidity,
Water,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Earthquake,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Extensive cracks and leaning walls
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic Centre of Sighişoara (2005)
Romania
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Other Threats: Deterioration of the monuments in general and the fortification in particular
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Historic Centre of Sighişoara (2004)
Romania
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Major linear utilities,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic Centre of the City of Salzburg (2005)
Austria
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Historic Centre of the City of Salzburg (2004)
Austria
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic Centre of the Town of Goiás (2004)
Brazil
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Water,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic Centre of the Town of Olinda (1993)
Brazil
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Historic Centre of the Town of Olinda (1987)
Brazil
Year: 1987
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/09
-
Historic Centre of Vienna (2004)
Austria
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic City of Sucre (1993)
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Historic District of Old Québec (2005)
Canada
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Historic District of Old Québec (2004)
Canada
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Risk of fire
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic District of Old Québec (1992)
Canada
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Historic District of Old Québec (1988)
Canada
Year: 1988
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/13
-
Historic District of Old Québec (1987)
Canada
Year: 1987
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/09
-
Historic Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa (2005)
China
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa (2004)
China
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara (2006)
Japan
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara (2004)
Japan
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic Quarter of the City of Colonia del Sacramento (2005)
Uruguay
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Historic Quarter of the City of Colonia del Sacramento (2004)
Uruguay
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2006)
Peru
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2005)
Peru
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2004)
Peru
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (1994)
Peru
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Input of excess energy,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need for an inventory of the park's natural and cultural resources
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (1993)
Peru
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need for an inventory of the park's natural and cultural resources
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (1987)
Peru
Year: 1987
Threats*:
Housing,
Water infrastructure,
Major linear utilities,
Land conversion,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Fires
Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
-
Historic Town of Ouro Preto (2004)
Brazil
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic Town of Ouro Preto (1993)
Brazil
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Historic Town of Ouro Preto (1990)
Brazil
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Solid waste,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
-
Historic Town of Zabid (2006)
Yemen
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Serious deterioration of the city's heritage
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Historic Town of Zabid (2005)
Yemen
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Deterioration of the traditional urban fabric
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Historic Town of Zabid (2004)
Yemen
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Solid waste,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Deteriorated state of some of the monuments
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2006)
Peru
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Major linear utilities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Flooding,
Earthquake,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2005)
Peru
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Flooding,
Earthquake,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2004)
Peru
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Earthquake,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historical Monuments at Makli, Thatta (2006)
Pakistan
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Wind,
Water,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Other Threats: poor state of conservation
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Historical Monuments of Mtskheta (2005)
Georgia
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Historical Monuments of Mtskheta (2004)
Georgia
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Huascarán National Park (1987)
Peru
Year: 1987
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Other Threats: Fires
Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
-
Humberstone and Santa Laura Saltpeter Works (2006)
Chile
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Wind,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Military training,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Extremely fragile nature of the buildings that were constructed using local materials such as timber for frames, corrugated iron sheets for roofs and some walls, and stucco and lightweight construction that functioned with regular maintenanceb) Lack of maintenance for 40 years c) Metal cladding corroded and some of the structural elements dismantled. A few buildings, such as the Leaching house, are liable to structural collapse if no support is givend) Very little conservation work carried out
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Ichkeul National Park (2006)
Tunisia
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Ichkeul National Park (2005)
Tunisia
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Ichkeul National Park (2004)
Tunisia
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Ichkeul National Park (1989)
Tunisia
Year: 1989
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Air pollution,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Subsistence hunting,
Water,
Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
-
Ichkeul National Park (1987)
Tunisia
Year: 1987
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Air pollution,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Subsistence hunting,
Water,
Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
-
Ichkeul National Park (1986)
Tunisia
Year: 1986
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Air pollution,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Subsistence hunting,
Water,
Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
-
Ichkeul National Park (1985)
Tunisia
Year: 1985
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Air pollution,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Subsistence hunting,
Water,
Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
-
Iguaçu National Park (2006)
Brazil
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Water infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Iguaçu National Park (2005)
Brazil
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Commercial hunting,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Iguaçu National Park (2004)
Brazil
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Iguazu National Park
Iguaçu National Park (1992)
Argentina
Brazil
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Input of excess energy,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
-
Iguazu National Park
Iguaçu National Park (1991)
Argentina
Brazil
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Input of excess energy,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
-
Iguazu National Park (1986)
Argentina
Year: 1986
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
-
Imperial Palaces of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing and Shenyang
Summer Palace, an Imperial Garden in Beijing
Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial Altar in Beijing (2006)
China
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Imperial Palaces of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing and Shenyang (2005)
China
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Imperial Palaces of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing and Shenyang (2004)
China
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
iSimangaliso Wetland Park (2004)
South Africa
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Island of Gorée (2006)
Senegal
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Other Threats: a) Building threatened to collapseb) Construction of the replica of the Goree Memoria
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Island of Gorée (2005)
Senegal
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Threatened state of the buildings;
b) Construction of the replica of the Goree Memoria
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Island of Gorée (2004)
Senegal
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Important historic buildings in a state of serious dilapidation;
b) Replica of the Gorée-Almadies Memorial
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Island of Gorée (1990)
Senegal
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Other Threats: Dilapidated state of some buildings
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
-
Island of Mozambique (2006)
Mozambique
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Buildings threatened with collapse
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Island of Mozambique (1994)
Mozambique
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Storms,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Precarious state of conservation of the stone
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
-
Island of Mozambique (1993)
Mozambique
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Island of Saint-Louis (2006)
Senegal
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Water,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: a) Hazardous condition of the buildingsb) Integrity of the propert
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B.Add
-
Island of Saint-Louis (2005)
Senegal
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Water,
Flooding,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Buildings threatened with collapse
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Isole Eolie (Aeolian Islands) (2006)
Italy
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Quarrying,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Isole Eolie (Aeolian Islands) (2004)
Italy
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Quarrying,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Jesuit Missions of the Chiquitos (1993)
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Housing,
Legal framework,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis: San Ignacio Mini, Santa Ana, Nuestra Señora de Loreto and Santa Maria Mayor (Argentina), Ruins of Sao Miguel das Missoes (Brazil) (2004)
Brazil
Argentina
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of capacity in Conservation of stone techniques
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis: San Ignacio Mini, Santa Ana, Nuestra Señora de Loreto and Santa Maria Mayor (Argentina), Ruins of Sao Miguel das Missoes (Brazil) (1993)
Brazil
Argentina
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Aggressive natural environment
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Kahuzi-Biega National Park (2006)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Kahuzi-Biega National Park (1994)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
War,
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Kahuzi-Biega National Park (1991)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
-
Kahuzi-Biega National Park (1990)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
-
Kakadu National Park (2005)
Australia
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Ground water pollution,
Mining,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Kakadu National Park (2004)
Australia
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Ground water pollution,
Mining,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Kakadu National Park (1991)
Australia
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
-
Kakadu National Park (1986)
Australia
Year: 1986
Threats*:
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
-
Kasbah of Algiers (2005)
Algeria
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Lack of maintenance of housing;
b) Collapse of houses (three dead and others injured in May 2002)
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Kasbah of Algiers (2004)
Algeria
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Natural erosion,
b) Dilapidation,
c) Lack of maintenance
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Kasbah of Algiers (1994)
Algeria
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
-
Kasbah of Algiers (1993)
Algeria
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Kathmandu Valley (2006)
Nepal
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: loss of traditional urban fabric
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Kathmandu Valley (2005)
Nepal
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Kathmandu Valley (2004)
Nepal
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Kathmandu Valley (1994)
Nepal
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Housing,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B,WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.2,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Kathmandu Valley (1993)
Nepal
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Housing,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Kathmandu Valley (1992)
Nepal
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Housing,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
-
Kathmandu Valley (1991)
Nepal
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Avalanche/ landslide,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/03
-
Kathmandu Valley (1990)
Nepal
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Avalanche/ landslide,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
-
Kathmandu Valley (1989)
Nepal
Year: 1989
Threats*:
Other Threats: Collapse of the roof of a Temple
Document Source: SC.89/CONF.004/12
-
Keoladeo National Park (2006)
India
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Water,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Drought,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Invasive / alien freshwater species,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Keoladeo National Park (2005)
India
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Water,
Drought,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Keoladeo National Park (1994)
India
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Water,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Other Threats: Decline in the population of Siberian cranes
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
-
Keoladeo National Park (1990)
India
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Water,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Other Threats: Decline in the population of Siberian cranes
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
-
Kiev: Saint-Sophia Cathedral and Related Monastic Buildings, Kiev-Pechersk Lavra (2004)
Ukraine
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Kizhi Pogost (2006)
Russian Federation
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Structural integrity of the Church of the Transfiguration
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B.Add
-
Kizhi Pogost (2005)
Russian Federation
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Management activities,
Other Threats: a) Structural integrity and stability of the Church of the Transfiguration;
b) Deformation of wooden structures.
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Kizhi Pogost (2004)
Russian Federation
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Financial resources,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Fragile wooden heritage
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Kizhi Pogost (1994)
Russian Federation
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Other Threats: Lack of fire /lightning protection; Deformation and deterioration of the structures
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
-
Kizhi Pogost (1993)
Russian Federation
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Other Threats: Lack of fire /lightning protection; Deformation and deterioration of the structures
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Kizhi Pogost (1992)
Russian Federation
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Other Threats: Lack of fire /lightning protection; Deformation and deterioration of the structures
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Kluane / Wrangell-St. Elias / Glacier Bay / Tatshenshini-Alsek (1993)
United States of America
Canada
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Kremlin and Red Square, Moscow (1994)
Russian Federation
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Other Threats: Erection project of a monument on the Red Square
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Ksar of Ait-Ben-Haddou (2006)
Morocco
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Near total abandonment of the property
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Ksar of Ait-Ben-Haddou (2005)
Morocco
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Near total abandonment of the site
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Ksar of Ait-Ben-Haddou (2004)
Morocco
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: State of abandonment and degradation
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Ksar of Ait-Ben-Haddou (1992)
Morocco
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Other Threats: No threat indicated
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
-
L'viv – the Ensemble of the Historic Centre (2005)
Ukraine
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
L'viv – the Ensemble of the Historic Centre (2004)
Ukraine
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Society's valuing of heritage,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Conflict between the construction of new properties and the restoration of existing buildings
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
La Fortaleza and San Juan National Historic Site in Puerto Rico (1993)
United States of America
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Other Threats: No specific problem identified in the restoration works
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Lake Baikal (2006)
Russian Federation
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Major linear utilities,
Surface water pollution,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B.Add
-
Lake Baikal (2005)
Russian Federation
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Major linear utilities,
Surface water pollution,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Forestry /wood production,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Lake Baikal (2004)
Russian Federation
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Major linear utilities,
Surface water pollution,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Decline of the seal population;
b) Forest fires
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Lamu Old Town (2006)
Kenya
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Solid waste,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Lamu Old Town (2005)
Kenya
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Solid waste,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: a) Fire;
b) Lack of law enforcement
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Lamu Old Town (2004)
Kenya
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Solid waste,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Levoča, Spišský Hrad and the Associated Cultural Monuments (2004)
Slovakia
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Mining,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Lines and Geoglyphs of Nasca and Pampas de Jumana (2006)
Peru
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Crop production,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Lack of systematic monitoring of the site
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Lines and Geoglyphs of Nasca and Pampas de Jumana (2005)
Peru
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Crop production,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Liverpool – Maritime Mercantile City (2006)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Commercial development,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Lorentz National Park (2006)
Indonesia
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Mining,
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Lorentz National Park (2005)
Indonesia
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Mining,
Civil unrest,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Lorentz National Park (2004)
Indonesia
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Forestry /wood production,
Illegal activities,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Other Threats: a) Security limitations on staff and public access to parts of the Park;
b) Fire
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Los Glaciares National Park (1986)
Argentina
Year: 1986
Threats*:
Housing,
Water infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
-
Los Glaciares National Park (1985)
Argentina
Year: 1985
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
-
Lumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha (2006)
Nepal
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Impact on the archaeological remains as well as on the visual integrity of the site by the newly constructed Maya Devi Temple in 2002.
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Lumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha (2005)
Nepal
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Impact of new structure of the Maya Devi Temple in the core area
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Lumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha (2004)
Nepal
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Ritual/spiritual/religious and associative uses,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
M'Zab Valley (2006)
Algeria
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground water pollution,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Flooding,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Deterioration of the environment
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
M'Zab Valley (2004)
Algeria
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Legal framework,
Other Threats: Heritage badly maintained
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Madara Rider (1991)
Bulgaria
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Wind,
Relative humidity,
Temperature,
Other Threats: Lack of stability of the rock; Lack of convergence of local opinions on the real extent of the problem, the possible solutions
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/03
-
Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley (2006)
Andorra
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley (2005)
Andorra
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya (2006)
India
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of detailed property documentation
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya (2005)
India
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya (2004)
India
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Ritual/spiritual/religious and associative uses,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Mana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas (1989)
Zimbabwe
Year: 1989
Threats*:
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
-
Mana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas (1987)
Zimbabwe
Year: 1987
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
-
Mana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas (1986)
Zimbabwe
Year: 1986
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4
-
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (2006)
India
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Crop production,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Forced evacuation of Park staffb) Destruction of Park infrastructur
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (2005)
India
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Destruction to park infrastructure
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (2004)
India
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Civil unrest,
Financial resources,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Damaged Park infrastructure
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (1994)
India
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.1,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (1993)
India
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures;
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (1992)
India
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (1991)
India
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
-
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (1990)
India
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/04
-
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (1989)
India
Year: 1989
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Document Source: SC.89/CONF.004/05
-
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (1986)
India
Year: 1986
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4
-
Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park (2006)
Central African Republic
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Transhumance
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park (2005)
Central African Republic
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park (2004)
Central African Republic
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Financial resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park (1993)
Central African Republic
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park (1992)
Central African Republic
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park (1990)
Central African Republic
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
-
Manú National Park (1989)
Peru
Year: 1989
Threats*:
Oil and gas,
Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
-
Manú National Park (1988)
Peru
Year: 1988
Threats*:
Oil and gas,
Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/04A
-
Matobo Hills (2005)
Zimbabwe
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Maya Site of Copan (2006)
Honduras
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Air transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Maya Site of Copan (2005)
Honduras
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Air transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Maya Site of Copan (2004)
Honduras
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Air transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Maya Site of Copan (1993)
Honduras
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Attention to be paid to the conservation of stone and stuccos
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Medieval City of Rhodes (1994)
Greece
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Other Threats: Need for safeguarding and enhancement measures
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Medina of Essaouira (formerly Mogador) (2006)
Morocco
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Solid waste,
Other Threats: a) Progressive deterioration of the built framework;
b) Continuous collapse of the buildings;
c) Advanced deterioration of the maritime part of the fortified wall of the Medina
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Medina of Essaouira (formerly Mogador) (2005)
Morocco
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Solid waste,
Other Threats: a) Progressive deterioration of the built framework;
b) Absence of a rehabilitation policy for the Mellah Quarter;
c) Continuous collapse of the buildings and advanced deterioration of the maritime part of the fortified wall of the Medina
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Medina of Essaouira (formerly Mogador) (2004)
Morocco
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Major linear utilities,
Solid waste,
Input of excess energy,
Wind,
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: The general state of conservation of the property is a cause for concern
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Medina of Fez (2004)
Morocco
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Megalithic Temples of Malta (2005)
Malta
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Solid waste,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Megalithic Temples of Malta (2004)
Malta
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Solid waste,
Input of excess energy,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Megalithic Temples of Malta (1994)
Malta
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Quarrying,
Storms,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Worrying state of conservation of some temples; Fragility of the structures (cracks, etc.)
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Megalithic Temples of Malta (1992)
Malta
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/02,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Meidan Emam, Esfahan (2006)
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Meidan Emam, Esfahan (2005)
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Meidan Emam, Esfahan (2004)
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Memphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur (2005)
Egypt
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Memphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur (2004)
Egypt
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Underground transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Memphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur (1994)
Egypt
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Other Threats: Deterioration of the stones
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Memphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur (1990)
Egypt
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Other Threats: Deterioration of the stones
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
-
Miguasha National Park (2005)
Canada
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Localised utilities,
Oil and gas,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam (2006)
Afghanistan
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Inclination of Minaret
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam (2005)
Afghanistan
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Civil unrest,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Leaning of the Minaret
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam (2004)
Afghanistan
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Civil unrest,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Need for consolidation and restoration of the monument
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Monastery of the Hieronymites and Tower of Belém in Lisbon
Monastery of Batalha (1990)
Portugal
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Relative humidity,
Water,
Micro-organisms,
Storms,
Earthquake,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Poor quality of the stone and weaknesses in the resistance; Cracks; Consolidation work is not undertaken
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
-
Mont-Saint-Michel and its Bay (1990)
France
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/04
-
Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls (2006)
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Surface water pollution,
Air pollution,
Input of excess energy,
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Drought,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls (1994)
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls (1993)
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls (1992)
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Mount Athos (2006)
Greece
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Forestry /wood production,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Mount Athos (2005)
Greece
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Mount Athos (2004)
Greece
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Mount Athos (1992)
Greece
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Fire,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Mount Kenya National Park/Natural Forest (2004)
Kenya
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (2006)
Côte d'Ivoire
Guinea
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Crop production,
Forestry /wood production,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (2005)
Côte d'Ivoire
Guinea
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Crop production,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (2004)
Côte d'Ivoire
Guinea
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Commercial hunting,
Subsistence hunting,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1994)
Côte d'Ivoire
Guinea
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1993)
Côte d'Ivoire
Guinea
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1992)
Côte d'Ivoire
Guinea
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1991)
Côte d'Ivoire
Guinea
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
-
Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1990)
Côte d'Ivoire
Guinea
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.003/03,CC.90/CONF.004/04
-
Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1989)
Côte d'Ivoire
Guinea
Year: 1989
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
-
Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1987)
Côte d'Ivoire
Guinea
Year: 1987
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
-
Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1986)
Côte d'Ivoire
Guinea
Year: 1986
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
-
Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1984)
Côte d'Ivoire
Guinea
Year: 1984
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: SC.84/CONF.004/09
-
Nahanni National Park (2006)
Canada
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Mining,
Oil and gas,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Nahanni National Park (2004)
Canada
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
National History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers (1993)
Haiti
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Other Threats: Consolidation of the Sans Souci Palace and rehabilitation of the Royal Gardens required
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
National History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers (1991)
Haiti
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Water,
Storms,
Flooding,
Earthquake,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/03
-
Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor (2006)
Montenegro
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Earthquake,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor (2005)
Montenegro
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Earthquake,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor (2004)
Montenegro
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor (1979)
Montenegro
Year: 1979
Threats*:
Earthquake,
Document Source: CC-79/CONF.015/04
-
Ngorongoro Conservation Area (2006)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Crop production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Ngorongoro Conservation Area (2005)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Ngorongoro Conservation Area (2004)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Water,
Water,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Decline in animals population;
b) Reduction of control fires
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1994)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Crop production,
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B,WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.1
-
Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1993)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Crop production,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1989)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 1989
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05,SC.89/CONF.004/11
-
Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1988)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 1988
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/04A
-
Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1987)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 1987
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
-
Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1986)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 1986
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
-
Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1985)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 1985
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
-
Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1984)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 1984
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: SC.84/CONF.001/04,SC.84/CONF.004/04
-
Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1983)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 1983
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: SC.83/CONF.009/8
-
Niokolo-Koba National Park (2006)
Senegal
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Translocated species,
Other Threats: Serious deterioration in the state of conservation with regard to its large mammal fauna
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B.Add
-
Niokolo-Koba National Park (1993)
Senegal
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Niokolo-Koba National Park (1992)
Senegal
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Niokolo-Koba National Park (1990)
Senegal
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.003/03,CC.90/CONF.004/04
-
Niokolo-Koba National Park (1989)
Senegal
Year: 1989
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
-
Niokolo-Koba National Park (1988)
Senegal
Year: 1988
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/04A
-
Niokolo-Koba National Park (1987)
Senegal
Year: 1987
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
-
Niokolo-Koba National Park (1986)
Senegal
Year: 1986
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
-
Okapi Wildlife Reserve (2006)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Old and New Towns of Edinburgh (2004)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Old Bridge Area of the Old City of Mostar (2006)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Old City of Dubrovnik (1994)
Croatia
Year: 1994
Threats*:
War,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Old City of Dubrovnik (1993)
Croatia
Year: 1993
Threats*:
War,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Old City of Dubrovnik (1992)
Croatia
Year: 1992
Threats*:
War,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/02,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Old City of Dubrovnik (1991)
Croatia
Year: 1991
Threats*:
War,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
-
Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls (2006)
Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan)
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Natural risk factorsb) Deterioration of monument
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A.Add.Rev
-
Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls (2005)
Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan)
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Natural risk factors;
b) Conservation of archaeological heritage;
c) Deterioration of monuments;
d) Alteration of the built fabric.
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A.Add
-
Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls (2004)
Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan)
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Solid waste,
Temperature change,
Earthquake,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Lack of maintenance;
b) Natural factors
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls (1982)
Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan)
Year: 1982
Threats*:
Housing,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Loss of historical authenticity
Document Source: CLT.82/CONF.014/03,CLT.82/CONF.014/06
-
Old City of Salamanca (2006)
Spain
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Old City of Salamanca (2005)
Spain
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Old City of Salamanca (2004)
Spain
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Old City of Sana'a (1991)
Yemen
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Housing,
Other Threats: Increasing number of dilapidated buildings
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/03
-
Old City of Sana'a (1990)
Yemen
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Housing,
Other Threats: Increasing number of dilapidated buildings
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
-
Old Havana and its Fortifications (1993)
Cuba
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Storms,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Old Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches (2006)
Spain
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Old Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches (2005)
Spain
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Old Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches (2004)
Spain
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Old Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches (1993)
Spain
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Old Town of Galle and its Fortifications (2005)
Sri Lanka
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Tsunami/tidal wave,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of maintenance of historic buildings and lack of control on building activities within the World Heritage historic centre
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Old Town of Segovia and its Aqueduct (2006)
Spain
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Other Threats: Listed as one of the “100 Most Endangered Sites” by the World Monuments Fund in 2005
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Old Towns of Djenné (2006)
Mali
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Housing dilapidation
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Old Towns of Djenné (2005)
Mali
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Solid waste,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Other Threats: Dilapidation of dwellings
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Old Walled City of Shibam (1993)
Yemen
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Flooding,
Other Threats: Poor maintenance
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05,WHC.93/CONF.002/05 Add.1
-
Old Walled City of Shibam (1991)
Yemen
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Flooding,
Other Threats: Poor maintenance
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/03
-
Olympic National Park (1992)
United States of America
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Pollution of marine waters,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
-
Olympic National Park (1991)
United States of America
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Pollution of marine waters,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
-
Olympic National Park (1990)
United States of America
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Pollution of marine waters,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/04
-
Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn (2006)
Austria
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn (2006)
Austria
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn (2005)
Austria
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Palace and Park of Versailles (1989)
France
Year: 1989
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: SC.89/CONF.004/12
-
Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin (2004)
Germany
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Paphos (2004)
Cyprus
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Paris, Banks of the Seine (1992)
France
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
-
Petra (1994)
Jordan
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Housing,
Commercial development,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Solid waste,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Conservation of antiquities
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park (2005)
Viet Nam
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park (2004)
Viet Nam
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Pirin National Park (2005)
Bulgaria
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Pirin National Park (2004)
Bulgaria
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Pirin National Park (1991)
Bulgaria
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
-
Pirin National Park (1986)
Bulgaria
Year: 1986
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
-
Pirin National Park (1985)
Bulgaria
Year: 1985
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
-
Plitvice Lakes National Park (1994)
Croatia
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
War,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Plitvice Lakes National Park (1993)
Croatia
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
War,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Plitvice Lakes National Park (1992)
Croatia
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
War,
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05,WHC.92/CONF.002/07 Rev
-
Plitvice Lakes National Park (1991)
Croatia
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
War,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
-
Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena (2004)
Colombia
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena (1993)
Colombia
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Prambanan Temple Compounds (2006)
Indonesia
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Earthquake,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B.Add
-
Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan (2005)
Mexico
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Purnululu National Park (2005)
Australia
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Mining,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Pyrénées - Mont Perdu (2006)
Spain
France
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Pyrénées - Mont Perdu (2005)
Spain
France
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Pyrénées - Mont Perdu (2004)
Spain
France
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Pythagoreion and Heraion of Samos (1993)
Greece
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Qal’at al-Bahrain – Ancient Harbour and Capital of Dilmun (2006)
Bahrain
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Redwood National and State Parks (1994)
United States of America
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras (2006)
Philippines
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Society's valuing of heritage,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A.Add.Rev
-
Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras (2005)
Philippines
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Society's valuing of heritage,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras (2004)
Philippines
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Rila Monastery (1992)
Bulgaria
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Earthquake,
Other Threats: Structural issues, cracks
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Río Abiseo National Park (1994)
Peru
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Forestry /wood production,
Other Threats: Fire; Lack of regular vigilance and inspection; Deterioration of the archaeological remains
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
-
Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (2006)
Honduras
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Crop production,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (2005)
Honduras
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Crop production,
Forestry /wood production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (2004)
Honduras
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Crop production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Lack of infrastructure and services for small producers and potential tourism initiatives hinder sustainable economic development and are underlying causes for poverty, leading to over-exploitation of natural resources
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (1991)
Honduras
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04 Add
-
Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (1990)
Honduras
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
-
Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (1989)
Honduras
Year: 1989
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
-
Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (1988)
Honduras
Year: 1988
Threats*:
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/13
-
Robben Island (2006)
South Africa
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: a) Lack of appropriate conservation of the built heritageb) Lack of integration of natural values in management of sit
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B.Add
-
Robben Island (2005)
South Africa
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: a) Difficulties with operational aspects of maintenance and conservation implementation ;
b) Lack of appropriate conservation of the built heritage;
c) Lack of integration of natural values in management of site
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Robben Island (2004)
South Africa
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Solid waste,
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Other Threats: a) Natural values and cultural landscape qualities are not yet reflected in the islands management structure and conservation priorities;
b) Fire
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Rock Art of Alta (2004)
Norway
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Rock Drawings in Valcamonica (2005)
Italy
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Rock Drawings in Valcamonica (2004)
Italy
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Rock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela (2006)
Ethiopia
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Relative humidity,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Route of Santiago de Compostela (2005)
Spain
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Route of Santiago de Compostela (2004)
Spain
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Royal Palaces of Abomey (2006)
Benin
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Grave degradation of nearly two thirds of the mud brick buildings
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Royal Palaces of Abomey (2005)
Benin
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Serious degradation of nearly 2/3 of the mud-brick constructions
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Royal Palaces of Abomey (2004)
Benin
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Serious degradation of nearly 2/3 of the mud-brick constructions
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Royal Palaces of Abomey (1994)
Benin
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Storms,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Dilapidated state of conservation
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Royal Palaces of Abomey (1985)
Benin
Year: 1985
Threats*:
Storms,
Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
-
Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara (2006)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Collapsing monumentsb) No participation of communit
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara (2005)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: - Collapsing monuments- No participation of communit
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara (2004)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Other Threats: Collapsing monuments due to lack of maintenance
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Ruins of the Buddhist Vihara at Paharpur (2005)
Bangladesh
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Lack of monitoring system
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Ruins of the Buddhist Vihara at Paharpur (2004)
Bangladesh
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Absence of photographic information and lack of action taken with regard to the “fragmentary terracotta plaques in the custodian’s house”
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Rwenzori Mountains National Park (2006)
Uganda
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Mining,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Degradation of buffer zone
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Rwenzori Mountains National Park (2005)
Uganda
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: a) Anti-personnel mines infestation in the park;
b) Degradation of lands around the park
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Rwenzori Mountains National Park (2004)
Uganda
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Serious security issues (landmines);
b) Fires
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Sacred Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in the Kii Mountain Range (2006)
Japan
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Sagarmatha National Park (2006)
Nepal
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Air transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Temperature change,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Sagarmatha National Park (2004)
Nepal
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Air transport infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Saint Catherine Area (2004)
Egypt
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Salonga National Park (2006)
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting,
Illegal activities,
War,
Civil unrest,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Samarkand – Crossroad of Cultures (2006)
Uzbekistan
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Samarkand – Crossroad of Cultures (2005)
Uzbekistan
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Congonhas (1993)
Brazil
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Other Threats: Architecture of mediocre quality around the property; Conservation issue of woodwork and mural paintings
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Sangay National Park (2006)
Ecuador
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Sangay National Park (2005)
Ecuador
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Illegal activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Sangay National Park (2004)
Ecuador
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Sangay National Park (1994)
Ecuador
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.1,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Sangay National Park (1993)
Ecuador
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Sangay National Park (1992)
Ecuador
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Sangay National Park (1991)
Ecuador
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04 Add
-
Sangay National Park (1989)
Ecuador
Year: 1989
Threats*:
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
-
Santiago de Compostela (Old Town) (1993)
Spain
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Housing,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Selous Game Reserve (2006)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Selous Game Reserve (1991)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Opening of a route to drive cattle
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
-
Selous Game Reserve (1987)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 1987
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/03,SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
-
Selous Game Reserve (1986)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 1986
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4
-
Serengeti National Park (2006)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Serengeti National Park (1994)
Tanzania, United Republic of
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
-
Serra da Capivara National Park (1994)
Brazil
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Fire
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
-
Sian Ka'an (2004)
Mexico
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Simien National Park (2006)
Ethiopia
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Crop production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Declining populations of the Walia ibex, Simien fox and other large mammal species
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Simien National Park (2005)
Ethiopia
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Crop production,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex and Simien FoxSoil deterioration.
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Simien National Park (2004)
Ethiopia
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Decreasing population of Walia Ibex and Simien Fox
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Simien National Park (1992)
Ethiopia
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Civil unrest,
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Simien National Park (1991)
Ethiopia
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Civil unrest,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04 Add
-
Simien National Park (1985)
Ethiopia
Year: 1985
Threats*:
Civil unrest,
Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
-
Simien National Park (1984)
Ethiopia
Year: 1984
Threats*:
War,
Document Source: SC.84/CONF.004/09
-
Sinharaja Forest Reserve (1993)
Sri Lanka
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Other Threats: Need to implement the Management Plan as a priority
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Škocjan Caves (2005)
Slovenia
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Renewable energy facilities,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Škocjan Caves (2004)
Slovenia
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Renewable energy facilities,
Water,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Speyer Cathedral (1987)
Germany
Year: 1987
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/09
-
Srebarna Nature Reserve (2004)
Bulgaria
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of monitoring system
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Srebarna Nature Reserve (1994)
Bulgaria
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Surface water pollution,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Water,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.1,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Srebarna Nature Reserve (1993)
Bulgaria
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Surface water pollution,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Water,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Srebarna Nature Reserve (1992)
Bulgaria
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Surface water pollution,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Water,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05,WHC.92/CONF.002/07 Rev
-
Srebarna Nature Reserve (1991)
Bulgaria
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Surface water pollution,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Water,
Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
-
State Historical and Cultural Park “Ancient Merv” (2005)
Turkmenistan
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
State Historical and Cultural Park “Ancient Merv” (2004)
Turkmenistan
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites (2005)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites (2004)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Underground transport infrastructure,
High impact research/monitoring activities,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites (1992)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Studenica Monastery (1988)
Serbia
Year: 1988
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/13
-
Taï National Park (2004)
Côte d'Ivoire
Year: 2004
Threats*:
War,
Civil unrest,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Taï National Park (1989)
Côte d'Ivoire
Year: 1989
Threats*:
Crop production,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
-
Taï National Park (1988)
Côte d'Ivoire
Year: 1988
Threats*:
Crop production,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/04A
-
Taï National Park (1986)
Côte d'Ivoire
Year: 1986
Threats*:
Crop production,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
-
Taï National Park (1985)
Côte d'Ivoire
Year: 1985
Threats*:
Crop production,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
-
Taï National Park (1984)
Côte d'Ivoire
Year: 1984
Threats*:
Crop production,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: SC.84/CONF.004/09
-
Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (2004)
Costa Rica
Panama
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (1993)
Costa Rica
Panama
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Oil and gas,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (1992)
Costa Rica
Panama
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Oil and gas,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
-
Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (1991)
Costa Rica
Panama
Year: 1991
Threats*:
Oil and gas,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
-
Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (1990)
Costa Rica
Panama
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
-
Taos Pueblo (1994)
United States of America
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Air transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Taos Pueblo (1993)
United States of America
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Air transport infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Tasmanian Wilderness (2006)
Australia
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Forestry /wood production,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Tasmanian Wilderness (1987)
Australia
Year: 1987
Threats*:
Forestry /wood production,
Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
-
Tasmanian Wilderness (1984)
Australia
Year: 1984
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Document Source: SC.84/CONF.004/07,SC.84/CONF.004/09
-
Tasmanian Wilderness (1983)
Australia
Year: 1983
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Document Source: SC.83/CONF.009/INF.5
-
Te Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand (2004)
New Zealand
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Other Threats: Oil spill in the harbour
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Te Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand (1992)
New Zealand
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Major linear utilities,
Water,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
-
Te Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand (1989)
New Zealand
Year: 1989
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Document Source: SC.89/CONF.004/05
-
The Great Wall (1990)
China
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Other Threats: Partial collapse of some platforms
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
-
Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas (2006)
China
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Mining,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B.Add
-
Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas (2005)
China
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas (2004)
China
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Tikal National Park (1993)
Guatemala
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
-
Timbuktu (2006)
Mali
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Flooding,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Timbuktu (2005)
Mali
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Flooding,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: No protective measures for the buffer zone of the property
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Timbuktu (2004)
Mali
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Flooding,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Collapse of houses
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Timbuktu (1994)
Mali
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Wind,
Water,
Desertification,
Legal framework,
Financial resources,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Vulnerability of the mosques
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.4,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Timbuktu (1990)
Mali
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Wind,
Water,
Desertification,
Legal framework,
Financial resources,
Other Threats: Vulnerability of the mosques
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/02,CC.90/CONF.004/03 Add
-
Tipasa (2006)
Algeria
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Solid waste,
Wind,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Tipasa (2005)
Algeria
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Major linear utilities,
Solid waste,
Wind,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: vegetation with roots seriously affecting archaeological remains
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Tipasa (2004)
Algeria
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: State of conservation of mosaics and other exposed structures
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Tipasa (1992)
Algeria
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Earthquake,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
-
Tipasa (1990)
Algeria
Year: 1990
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Earthquake,
Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
-
Tipasa (1989)
Algeria
Year: 1989
Threats*:
Earthquake,
Document Source: SC.89/CONF.004/12
-
Tower of London (2006)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Tower of London (2005)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Tower of London (2004)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Town of Luang Prabang (2005)
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Town of Luang Prabang (2004)
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Major linear utilities,
Input of excess energy,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Trinidad and the Valley de los Ingenios (1993)
Cuba
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Water infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra (2006)
Indonesia
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Crop production,
Illegal activities,
Governance,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra (2005)
Indonesia
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Crop production,
Mining,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Tsunami/tidal wave,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Tsingy de Bemaraha Strict Nature Reserve (1992)
Madagascar
Year: 1992
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
-
Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park (2006)
Philippines
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park (2005)
Philippines
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park (2004)
Philippines
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Tyre (2006)
Lebanon
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Housing,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Insufficient maintenance
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Tyre (2004)
Lebanon
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Marine transport infrastructure,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B