State of Conservation (SOC)

• Abu Mena (2005)
  Egypt
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Water, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Lack of consolidation and engineering measures
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Abu Mena (2004)
  Egypt
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Land conversion, Water, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Abu Mena (1992)
  Egypt
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Ritual/spiritual/religious and associative uses, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management activities,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/02,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Acropolis, Athens (2004)
  Greece
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Interpretative and visitation facilities,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Agra Fort
  Taj Mahal
  Fatehpur Sikri (2005)
  India
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Threats to monuments’ foundations due to geological instability of riverbank
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Agra Fort
  Taj Mahal
  Fatehpur Sikri (2004)
  India
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Commercial development, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Other Threats: Worrying state of conservation of Agra Fort
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2005)
  Niger
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (2004)
  Niger
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (1994)
  Niger
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: War,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (1993)
  Niger
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: War,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Air and Ténéré Natural Reserves (1992)
  Niger
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: War,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05,WHC.92/CONF.002/07 Rev
  

• Aksum (2005)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Lack of documentation and equipment
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Aldabra Atoll (1986)
  Seychelles
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Air transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
  

• Amphitheatre of El Jem (1992)
  Tunisia
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Housing, Commercial development,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/02,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Ancient Building Complex in the Wudang Mountains (2004)
  China
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Fire, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Ancient City of Damascus (1993)
  Syrian Arab Republic
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Ancient City of Damascus (1992)
  Syrian Arab Republic
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• Angkor (2004)
  Cambodia
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Deliberate destruction of heritage,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Angkor (1994)
  Cambodia
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Urgent problems of conservation
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Angkor (1993)
  Cambodia
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Urgent problems of conservation
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Antigua Guatemala (2004)
  Guatemala
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Commercial development, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Antigua Guatemala (1993)
  Guatemala
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Housing, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Earthquake, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Numerous ruins in the city that in danger of collapse in the event of an earthquake
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Arabian Oryx Sanctuary (2005)
  Oman
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Arabian Oryx Sanctuary (2004)
  Oman
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Archaeological Ensemble of the Bend of the Boyne (2004)
  Ireland
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Renewable energy facilities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Archaeological Park and Ruins of Quirigua (1994)
  Guatemala
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Wind, Water, Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
  

• Archaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro (1991)
  Pakistan
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Flooding,
  Other Threats: Deterioration of the bricks due to salt crystallization and hydration
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/03
  

• Archaeological Site of Cyrene (2004)
  Libya
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Relative humidity, Temperature, Water, Micro-organisms, Illegal activities, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources, High impact research/monitoring activities, Management activities,
  Other Threats: Uncontrolled growth of plants and trees
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Archaeological Site of Delphi (1993)
  Greece
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Localised utilities, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Human resources,
  Other Threats: Need to strengthen the protection of the site
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Archaeological Site of Delphi (1992)
  Greece
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Human resources,
  Other Threats: Need to strengthen the protection of the site
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/02,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Archaeological Site of Leptis Magna (1990)
  Libya
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Flooding,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
  

• Archaeological Site of Volubilis (2005)
  Morocco
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
  Other Threats: Need to preserve the landscape
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Ashur (Qal'at Sherqat) (2005)
  Iraq
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Fragile mud brick structures
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Ashur (Qal'at Sherqat) (2004)
  Iraq
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Lack of maintenance
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Auschwitz Birkenau
  German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940-1945) (2005)
  Poland
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Auschwitz Birkenau
  German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940-1945) (2004)
  Poland
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Auschwitz Birkenau
  German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940-1945) (1993)
  Poland
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Commercial development,
  Other Threats: Threat to the integrity of the property (not specified - supermarket project?)
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Bagrati Cathedral and Gelati Monastery (2005)
  Georgia
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,
  Other Threats: General need for interior and exterior conservation work of the monuments
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Bagrati Cathedral and Gelati Monastery (2004)
  Georgia
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Wind, Water, High impact research/monitoring activities, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Bahla Fort (2005)
  Oman
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Commercial development, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,
  Other Threats: Deterioration of the earthen structure of the Fort
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Bahla Fort (2004)
  Oman
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Commercial development, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Bahla Fort (1994)
  Oman
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Management activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Degradation of the structures
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Bahla Fort (1993)
  Oman
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Management activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Degradation of the structures
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Bahla Fort (1988)
  Oman
  Year: 1988
  Threats*:
  Other Threats: Degradation of the structures
  Document Source: SC.88/CONF.007/05,SC.88/CONF.001/08
  

• Bam and its Cultural Landscape (2005)
  Iran (Islamic Republic of)
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Earthquake,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Banc d'Arguin National Park (2005)
  Mauritania
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Oil and gas, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources,
  Other Threats: a) Absence of any real ecotourism policy and strategy; b) Poor progress recorded in the improvement of the living conditions of the local populations
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Banc d'Arguin National Park (2004)
  Mauritania
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Oil and gas,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Banc d'Arguin National Park (1994)
  Mauritania
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Capture operation of the monk seal
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B,WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.1,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Belovezhskaya Pushcha / Białowieża Forest (2005)
  Poland
  Belarus
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Forestry /wood production, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: a) Effect on forest biomes through drainage of agricultural land on the Belarus side and a reservoir on the Polish side; b) Presence of an artificial fence along the international boundary impeding large mammal movement.
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Belovezhskaya Pushcha / Białowieża Forest (2004)
  Poland
  Belarus
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Air pollution, Forestry /wood production, Water, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Temperature change, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Fencing along the international border
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Borobudur Temple Compounds (2005)
  Indonesia
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Interpretative and visitation facilities, Solid waste, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Uncontrolled vendors within and around the property
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Borobudur Temple Compounds (2004)
  Indonesia
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Commercial development, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Brasilia (2004)
  Brazil
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Brasilia (1993)
  Brazil
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Housing, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Budapest, including the Banks of the Danube, the Buda Castle Quarter and Andrássy Avenue (1992)
  Hungary
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Burgos Cathedral (1994)
  Spain
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Governance, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Need for restoration works
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.2,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Burgos Cathedral (1993)
  Spain
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Governance, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Need for restoration works
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Butrint (2005)
  Albania
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: a) Lack of adequate protection and conservation of the site; b) Poor state of conservation of the property ; c) Insufficient implementation of the recommendations of the joint missions
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Butrint (2004)
  Albania
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: a) Lack of adequate protection and conservation of the site; b) Serious deterioration of materials resulting in an important loss of cultural significance
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks (2005)
  Canada
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Mining, Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks (1990)
  Canada
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
  

• Chaco Culture (1992)
  United States of America
  Year: 1992
  Threats*:
  Other Threats: Threat not indicated
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park (2005)
  India
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2005)
  Peru
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Relative humidity, Water, Legal framework,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Risk of desintegration and destruction of structures, surfaces and decorative art
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2004)
  Peru
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Land conversion, Crop production, Relative humidity, Water, Illegal activities, Legal framework,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Increase in salt contamination of the mud-brick
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (1994)
  Peru
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Land conversion, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Fragility of the abdobe structures
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (1993)
  Peru
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Land conversion, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Continuous research on adobe structures conservation is necessary
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Chavin (Archaeological Site) (2005)
  Peru
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Chavin (Archaeological Site) (2004)
  Peru
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Water, Micro-organisms, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Chavin (Archaeological Site) (1993)
  Peru
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Other Threats: Deterioration of the site
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Chitwan National Park (2004)
  Nepal
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Chitwan National Park (1993)
  Nepal
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Chitwan National Park (1991)
  Nepal
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Water,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
  

• Chitwan National Park (1990)
  Nepal
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Water,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/04
  

• Churches of Chiloé (2004)
  Chile
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Water, Storms,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• City of Bath (1992)
  United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• City of Cuzco (2005)
  Peru
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: a) Lack of maintenance of historic buildings; b) Use of reinforced concrete in the centre of town
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• City of Cuzco (2004)
  Peru
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Input of excess energy, Land conversion, Water, Society's valuing of heritage, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Other Threats: Deliberate neglect of historic properties
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• City of Cuzco (1993)
  Peru
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Housing, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• City of Graz – Historic Centre and Schloss Eggenberg (2005)
  Austria
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• City of Graz – Historic Centre and Schloss Eggenberg (2004)
  Austria
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Deliberate destruction of heritage,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• City of Potosí (1993)
  Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Surface water pollution, Human resources, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• City of Quito (1993)
  Ecuador
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Earthquake, Financial resources,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• City of Quito (1990)
  Ecuador
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Earthquake,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
  

• City of Valletta (1994)
  Malta
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Air pollution, Relative humidity, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Highly crumbly basic building material
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• City of Valletta (1991)
  Malta
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Air pollution, Relative humidity, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Highly crumbly basic building material
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/03
  

• City of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto (2005)
  Italy
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• City of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto (2004)
  Italy
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Classical Gardens of Suzhou (2004)
  China
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Interpretative and visitation facilities,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Classical Weimar (2005)
  Germany
  Year: 2005
  Threats*:
  Other Threats: Fire
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Cologne Cathedral (2005)
  Germany
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Cologne Cathedral (2004)
  Germany
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Colonial City of Santo Domingo (2005)
  Dominican Republic
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Colonial City of Santo Domingo (2004)
  Dominican Republic
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Colonial City of Santo Domingo (1993)
  Dominican Republic
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Comoé National Park (2005)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Crop production, Subsistence hunting, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, War, Civil unrest,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: diminishing protection
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Comoé National Park (2004)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Illegal activities, Civil unrest,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Fire
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Complex of Hué Monuments (2005)
  Viet Nam
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Complex of Hué Monuments (2004)
  Viet Nam
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Need for restoration and enhancement of the monumental architecture of Hué
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Complex of Hué Monuments (1994)
  Viet Nam
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
  Other Threats: Fire
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Coro and its Port (2005)
  Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: a) Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property; b) Lack of adequate conservation mechanisms.
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Coro and its Port (2004)
  Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Legal framework, Governance, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the property
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley (2005)
  Afghanistan
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: a) Consolidation of the cliffs and nichesb) Lack of a long-term on-site monitoring systemc) Demining
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley (2004)
  Afghanistan
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: a) Consolidation of the cliffs and niches; b) Lack of a long-term on-site monitoring system
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Cultural Landscape of Sintra (2005)
  Portugal
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Temperature change, Fire, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Cultural Landscape of Sintra (2004)
  Portugal
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,
  Other Threats: Deteriorating state of conservation
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Curonian Spit (2005)
  Lithuania
  Russian Federation
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Pollution of marine waters, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Curonian Spit (2004)
  Lithuania
  Russian Federation
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Major linear utilities, Oil and gas, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Storms,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Danube Delta (2005)
  Romania
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Surface water pollution,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Danube Delta (1993)
  Romania
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Legal framework,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Danube Delta (1992)
  Romania
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Legal framework,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• Delos (1992)
  Greece
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Human resources,
  Other Threats: Adverse meteorological conditions
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/02,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Dinosaur Provincial Park (1992)
  Canada
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Oil and gas, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Dinosaur Provincial Park (1991)
  Canada
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Oil and gas, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04 Add
  

• Dja Faunal Reserve (2005)
  Cameroon
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Mining, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Dja Faunal Reserve (2004)
  Cameroon
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Oil and gas, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (2005)
  Senegal
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Invasive / alien freshwater species,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (2004)
  Senegal
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Water, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Invasive / alien freshwater species,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1992)
  Senegal
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Financial resources,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1991)
  Senegal
  Year: 1991
  Threats*:
  Other Threats: Training course on wetland management
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
  

• Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1988)
  Senegal
  Year: 1988
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Water, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/04A
  

• Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1987)
  Senegal
  Year: 1987
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Water,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/09
  

• Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1986)
  Senegal
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Water,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
  

• Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1985)
  Senegal
  Year: 1985
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Water,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
  

• Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1984)
  Senegal
  Year: 1984
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Water,
  Document Source: SC.84/CONF.001/04,SC.84/CONF.004/04
  

• Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1983)
  Senegal
  Year: 1983
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Water,
  Document Source: SC.83/CONF.009/8
  

• Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (1982)
  Senegal
  Year: 1982
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Water,
  Document Source: CLT.82/CONF.015/08
  

• Doñana National Park (2005)
  Spain
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Pollution of marine waters, Crop production, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Doñana National Park (2004)
  Spain
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Pollution of marine waters, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Durmitor National Park (2005)
  Montenegro
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Forestry /wood production, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Durmitor National Park (1993)
  Montenegro
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Localised utilities, Surface water pollution,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Durmitor National Park (1992)
  Montenegro
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Localised utilities, Surface water pollution,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Durmitor National Park (1991)
  Montenegro
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Localised utilities, Surface water pollution,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
  

• Durmitor National Park (1985)
  Montenegro
  Year: 1985
  Threats*: Water infrastructure,
  Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
  

• Durmitor National Park (1984)
  Montenegro
  Year: 1984
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Surface water pollution,
  Document Source: SC.84/CONF.004/09
  

• East Rennell (2005)
  Solomon Islands
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Disappointment, confusion, suspicion, division and anger within the community
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• East Rennell (2004)
  Solomon Islands
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Civil unrest, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Etruscan Necropolises of Cerveteri and Tarquinia (2005)
  Italy
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Everglades National Park (2005)
  United States of America
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Water infrastructure, Ground water pollution, Surface water pollution,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Everglades National Park (2004)
  United States of America
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Water infrastructure, Ground water pollution, Surface water pollution, Management activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Concerns about numbers of boaters in Florida Bay and their impacts on bottomland wilderness, including especially propeller scars from boat groundings.
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Everglades National Park (1994)
  United States of America
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Housing, Water infrastructure, Industrial areas, Surface water pollution, Crop production, Storms,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Everglades National Park (1993)
  United States of America
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Housing, Water infrastructure, Industrial areas, Surface water pollution, Crop production, Storms,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Everglades National Park (1992)
  United States of America
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Housing, Industrial areas, Crop production, Storms,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• Everglades National Park (1989)
  United States of America
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Housing, Industrial areas, Crop production,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.004/05
  

• Fertö / Neusiedlersee Cultural Landscape (2004)
  Austria
  Hungary
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2005)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: a) Lack of capacity in conservation techniques; b) Lack of monitoring system
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2004)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Relative humidity, Water, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Need for consolidation and conservation measures of the hydraulic work
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Fortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo (2005)
  Panama
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Deterioration and destruction of the fabric by environmental factors
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Fortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo (2004)
  Panama
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Avalanche/ landslide, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Partial loss of the original fabric
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Fortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo (1993)
  Panama
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
  Other Threats: More attention to be paid to stone conservation
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Frontiers of the Roman Empire (1993)
  United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  Germany
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Mining, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Frontiers of the Roman Empire (1992)
  United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  Germany
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Mining, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• Galápagos Islands (2005)
  Ecuador
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Legal framework, Management activities,
  Other Threats: Implementation of quarantine measures
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Add,WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Galápagos Islands (2004)
  Ecuador
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Legal framework, Financial resources,
  Other Threats: a) Weaknesses in quarantine measures; b) Passage of international and national marine traffic
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Galápagos Islands (1994)
  Ecuador
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Invasive / alien marine species, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06,WHC.94/CONF.003/07Rev
  

• Galápagos Islands (1992)
  Ecuador
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Galápagos Islands (1990)
  Ecuador
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
  

• Galápagos Islands (1986)
  Ecuador
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
  

• Galápagos Islands (1985)
  Ecuador
  Year: 1985
  Threats*:
  Other Threats: Fire
  Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
  

• Garajonay National Park (1991)
  Spain
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
  

• Garamba National Park (1992)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05,WHC.92/CONF.002/07 Rev
  

• Garamba National Park (1991)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/13
  

• Garamba National Park (1990)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
  

• Garamba National Park (1989)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.004/05
  

• Garamba National Park (1987)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 1987
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
  

• Garamba National Park (1986)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
  

• Garamba National Park (1985)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 1985
  Threats*: Illegal activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
  

• Garamba National Park (1984)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 1984
  Threats*: Illegal activities,
  Document Source: SC.84/CONF.001/04,SC.84/CONF.004/04
  

• Garden Kingdom of Dessau-Wörlitz (2004)
  Germany
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Marine transport infrastructure, Flooding,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Giant's Causeway and Causeway Coast (2005)
  United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Interpretative and visitation facilities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Göreme National Park and the Rock Sites of Cappadocia (1992)
  Turkey
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/02,WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• Göreme National Park and the Rock Sites of Cappadocia (1988)
  Turkey
  Year: 1988
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
  Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/13
  

• Great Barrier Reef (2004)
  Australia
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Commercial development, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Marine transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Great Barrier Reef (1994)
  Australia
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Mining,
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
  

• Great Barrier Reef (1986)
  Australia
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Mining,
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
  

• Great Barrier Reef (1985)
  Australia
  Year: 1985
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
  

• Greater Blue Mountains Area (2004)
  Australia
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Surface water pollution, Mining,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Group of Monuments at Hampi (2005)
  India
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Commercial development, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: rural poverty
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Group of Monuments at Hampi (2004)
  India
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Commercial development, Ground transport infrastructure, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Ha Long Bay (2004)
  Viet Nam
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Mining, Oil and gas, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Hal Saflieni Hypogeum (1994)
  Malta
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Solid waste, Relative humidity, Temperature, Radiation/light, Water, Micro-organisms, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Hal Saflieni Hypogeum (1990)
  Malta
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Solid waste, Relative humidity, Temperature, Radiation/light, Water, Micro-organisms, Management activities,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
  

• Hanseatic City of Lübeck (2004)
  Germany
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Hanseatic City of Lübeck (1993)
  Germany
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Deliberate destruction of heritage,
  Other Threats: Discovery of mural paintings - need for restoration
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Hawaii Volcanoes National Park (1990)
  United States of America
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
  

• Henderson Island (2005)
  United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Henderson Island (2004)
  United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Hierapolis-Pamukkale (1991)
  Turkey
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
  

• Hierapolis-Pamukkale (1990)
  Turkey
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
  

• Historic Areas of Istanbul (2005)
  Turkey
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Continued degradation of the civil architecture within the protected areas
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Historic Areas of Istanbul (2004)
  Turkey
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Society's valuing of heritage, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Earthquake, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,
  Other Threats: Continued degradation of the civil architecture
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historic Areas of Istanbul (1994)
  Turkey
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,
  Other Threats: Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Historic Areas of Istanbul (1993)
  Turkey
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Need to monitor movements which could affect the structure of the building
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Historic Areas of Istanbul (1992)
  Turkey
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Historic Cairo (2005)
  Egypt
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Water, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources, Management activities,
  Other Threats: a) Dilapidated infrastructure, b) Neglect and lack of maintenance
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Historic Cairo (2004)
  Egypt
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Air pollution, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historic Centre of Český Krumlov (2005)
  Czech Republic
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Add
  

• Historic Centre of Florence (1994)
  Italy
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Terrorism,
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
  

• Historic Centre of Lima (2004)
  Peru
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historic Centre of Lima (1994)
  Peru
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Need to improve the environment of the convent; Notorious state of degradation
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
  

• Historic Centre of Lima (1993)
  Peru
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Management activities,
  Other Threats: Need to improve the environment of the convent
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Historic Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco (2004)
  Mexico
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Civil unrest, Governance, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Deterioration of a unique and severely degraded cultural landscape
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historic Centre of Puebla (2004)
  Mexico
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Underground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historic Centre of Puebla (1994)
  Mexico
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Housing, Commercial development, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Deliberate destruction of heritage,
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.2,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Historic Centre of Puebla (1993)
  Mexico
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Housing, Commercial development, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Deliberate destruction of heritage,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Historic Centre of Riga (2005)
  Latvia
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Legal framework,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Historic Centre of Riga (2004)
  Latvia
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Marine transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historic Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le Mura (1993)
  Holy See
  Italy
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Air pollution, Terrorism,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Historic Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le Mura (1992)
  Holy See
  Italy
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Air pollution,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments (1993)
  Russian Federation
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Housing, Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Management activities,
  Other Threats: Steady deterioration of the city's pysical environment; Large-scale rehabilitation project for the Hermitage
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Historic Centre of Salvador de Bahia (1993)
  Brazil
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz (2005)
  Uzbekistan
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Earthquake, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz (2004)
  Uzbekistan
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Relative humidity, Water, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Earthquake, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Extensive cracks and leaning walls
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historic Centre of Sighişoara (2005)
  Romania
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Other Threats: Deterioration of the monuments in general and the fortification in particular
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Historic Centre of Sighişoara (2004)
  Romania
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Major linear utilities, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historic Centre of the City of Salzburg (2005)
  Austria
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Historic Centre of the City of Salzburg (2004)
  Austria
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historic Centre of the Town of Goiás (2004)
  Brazil
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Water,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historic Centre of the Town of Olinda (1993)
  Brazil
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Avalanche/ landslide, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Historic Centre of the Town of Olinda (1987)
  Brazil
  Year: 1987
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Avalanche/ landslide,
  Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/09
  

• Historic Centre of Vienna (2004)
  Austria
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historic City of Sucre (1993)
  Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Historic District of Old Québec (2005)
  Canada
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Marine transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Historic District of Old Québec (2004)
  Canada
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Marine transport infrastructure, Human resources,
  Other Threats: Risk of fire
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historic District of Old Québec (1992)
  Canada
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Historic District of Old Québec (1988)
  Canada
  Year: 1988
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/13
  

• Historic District of Old Québec (1987)
  Canada
  Year: 1987
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/09
  

• Historic Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa (2005)
  China
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Add
  

• Historic Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa (2004)
  China
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara (2004)
  Japan
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historic Quarter of the City of Colonia del Sacramento (2005)
  Uruguay
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Historic Quarter of the City of Colonia del Sacramento (2004)
  Uruguay
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2005)
  Peru
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Avalanche/ landslide, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2004)
  Peru
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Avalanche/ landslide, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (1994)
  Peru
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Input of excess energy, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Need for an inventory of the park's natural and cultural resources
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (1993)
  Peru
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Need for an inventory of the park's natural and cultural resources
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (1987)
  Peru
  Year: 1987
  Threats*: Housing, Water infrastructure, Major linear utilities, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Fires
  Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
  

• Historic Town of Ouro Preto (2004)
  Brazil
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historic Town of Ouro Preto (1993)
  Brazil
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Historic Town of Ouro Preto (1990)
  Brazil
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Solid waste, Avalanche/ landslide, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
  

• Historic Town of Zabid (2005)
  Yemen
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Deterioration of the traditional urban fabric
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Historic Town of Zabid (2004)
  Yemen
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Solid waste, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Deteriorated state of some of the monuments
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2005)
  Peru
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Deliberate destruction of heritage, Flooding, Earthquake,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2004)
  Peru
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Commercial development, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Earthquake,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Historical Monuments of Mtskheta (2005)
  Georgia
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Historical Monuments of Mtskheta (2004)
  Georgia
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Huascarán National Park (1987)
  Peru
  Year: 1987
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Illegal activities, Legal framework,
  Other Threats: Fires
  Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
  

• Ichkeul National Park (2005)
  Tunisia
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Ichkeul National Park (2004)
  Tunisia
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Ichkeul National Park (1989)
  Tunisia
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Air pollution, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Subsistence hunting, Water,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
  

• Ichkeul National Park (1987)
  Tunisia
  Year: 1987
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Air pollution, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Subsistence hunting, Water,
  Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
  

• Ichkeul National Park (1986)
  Tunisia
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Air pollution, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Subsistence hunting, Water,
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
  

• Ichkeul National Park (1985)
  Tunisia
  Year: 1985
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Air pollution, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Subsistence hunting, Water,
  Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
  

• Iguaçu National Park (2005)
  Brazil
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Commercial hunting, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Iguaçu National Park (2004)
  Brazil
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Iguazu National Park
  Iguaçu National Park (1992)
  Argentina
  Brazil
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Input of excess energy, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• Iguazu National Park
  Iguaçu National Park (1991)
  Argentina
  Brazil
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Input of excess energy, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
  

• Iguazu National Park (1986)
  Argentina
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
  

• Imperial Palaces of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing and Shenyang (2005)
  China
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Imperial Palaces of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing and Shenyang (2004)
  China
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• iSimangaliso Wetland Park (2004)
  South Africa
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Land conversion, Mining, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Island of Gorée (2005)
  Senegal
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: a) Threatened state of the buildings; b) Construction of the replica of the Goree Memoria
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Island of Gorée (2004)
  Senegal
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: a) Important historic buildings in a state of serious dilapidation; b) Replica of the Gorée-Almadies Memorial
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Island of Gorée (1990)
  Senegal
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
  Other Threats: Dilapidated state of some buildings
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
  

• Island of Mozambique (1994)
  Mozambique
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Storms, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Other Threats: Precarious state of conservation of the stone
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
  

• Island of Mozambique (1993)
  Mozambique
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Island of Saint-Louis (2005)
  Senegal
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Water, Flooding, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Buildings threatened with collapse
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Isole Eolie (Aeolian Islands) (2004)
  Italy
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Quarrying,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Jesuit Missions of the Chiquitos (1993)
  Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Housing, Legal framework, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis: San Ignacio Mini, Santa Ana, Nuestra Señora de Loreto and Santa Maria Mayor (Argentina), Ruins of Sao Miguel das Missoes (Brazil) (2004)
  Brazil
  Argentina
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Lack of capacity in Conservation of stone techniques
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis: San Ignacio Mini, Santa Ana, Nuestra Señora de Loreto and Santa Maria Mayor (Argentina), Ruins of Sao Miguel das Missoes (Brazil) (1993)
  Brazil
  Argentina
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Aggressive natural environment
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Kahuzi-Biega National Park (1994)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, War,
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Kahuzi-Biega National Park (1991)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
  

• Kahuzi-Biega National Park (1990)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
  

• Kakadu National Park (2005)
  Australia
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Ground water pollution, Mining, Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Kakadu National Park (2004)
  Australia
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground water pollution, Mining,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Kakadu National Park (1991)
  Australia
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Mining, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
  

• Kakadu National Park (1986)
  Australia
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Mining, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
  

• Kasbah of Algiers (2005)
  Algeria
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Land conversion, Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: a) Lack of maintenance of housing; b) Collapse of houses (three dead and others injured in May 2002)
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Kasbah of Algiers (2004)
  Algeria
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: a) Natural erosion, b) Dilapidation, c) Lack of maintenance
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Kasbah of Algiers (1994)
  Algeria
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources,
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
  

• Kasbah of Algiers (1993)
  Algeria
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Kathmandu Valley  (2005)
  Nepal
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Kathmandu Valley  (2004)
  Nepal
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Illegal activities, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Fire
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Kathmandu Valley  (1994)
  Nepal
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Housing, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,
  Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B,WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.2,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Kathmandu Valley  (1993)
  Nepal
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Housing, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Land conversion, Avalanche/ landslide, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources, Management activities,
  Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Kathmandu Valley  (1992)
  Nepal
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Housing, Avalanche/ landslide, Financial resources, Human resources, Management activities,
  Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• Kathmandu Valley  (1991)
  Nepal
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Avalanche/ landslide, Management activities,
  Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/03
  

• Kathmandu Valley  (1990)
  Nepal
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Avalanche/ landslide, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
  

• Kathmandu Valley  (1989)
  Nepal
  Year: 1989
  Threats*:
  Other Threats: Collapse of the roof of a Temple
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.004/12
  

• Keoladeo National Park (2005)
  India
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Water, Drought,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Keoladeo National Park (1994)
  India
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Water, Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
  Other Threats: Decline in the population of Siberian cranes
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
  

• Keoladeo National Park (1990)
  India
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Water, Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
  Other Threats: Decline in the population of Siberian cranes
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
  

• Kiev: Saint-Sophia Cathedral and Related Monastic Buildings, Kiev-Pechersk Lavra (2004)
  Ukraine
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Kizhi Pogost (2005)
  Russian Federation
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management activities,
  Other Threats: a) Structural integrity and stability of the Church of the Transfiguration; b) Deformation of wooden structures.
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Kizhi Pogost (2004)
  Russian Federation
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Financial resources, Management activities,
  Other Threats: Fragile wooden heritage
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Kizhi Pogost (1994)
  Russian Federation
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Legal framework, Governance, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Other Threats: Lack of fire /lightning protection; Deformation and deterioration of the structures
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
  

• Kizhi Pogost (1993)
  Russian Federation
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Legal framework, Governance, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Other Threats: Lack of fire /lightning protection; Deformation and deterioration of the structures
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Kizhi Pogost (1992)
  Russian Federation
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Legal framework, Governance, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Other Threats: Lack of fire /lightning protection; Deformation and deterioration of the structures
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Kluane / Wrangell-St. Elias / Glacier Bay / Tatshenshini-Alsek (1993)
  United States of America
  Canada
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Kremlin and Red Square, Moscow (1994)
  Russian Federation
  Year: 1994
  Threats*:
  Other Threats: Erection project of a monument on the Red Square
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Ksar of Ait-Ben-Haddou (2005)
  Morocco
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Near total abandonment of the site
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Ksar of Ait-Ben-Haddou (2004)
  Morocco
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Avalanche/ landslide, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: State of abandonment and degradation
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Ksar of Ait-Ben-Haddou (1992)
  Morocco
  Year: 1992
  Threats*:
  Other Threats: No threat indicated
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• L'viv – the Ensemble of the Historic Centre (2005)
  Ukraine
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Solid waste, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• L'viv – the Ensemble of the Historic Centre (2004)
  Ukraine
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Solid waste, Society's valuing of heritage, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,
  Other Threats: Conflict between the construction of new properties and the restoration of existing buildings
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• La Fortaleza and San Juan National Historic Site in Puerto Rico (1993)
  United States of America
  Year: 1993
  Threats*:
  Other Threats: No specific problem identified in the restoration works
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Lake Baikal (2005)
  Russian Federation
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Major linear utilities, Surface water pollution, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Forestry /wood production,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Lake Baikal (2004)
  Russian Federation
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Major linear utilities, Surface water pollution, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: a) Decline of the seal population; b) Forest fires
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Lamu Old Town (2005)
  Kenya
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Solid waste, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Other Threats: a) Fire; b) Lack of law enforcement
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Lamu Old Town (2004)
  Kenya
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Solid waste, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Fire
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Levoča, Spišský Hrad and the Associated Cultural Monuments (2004)
  Slovakia
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Mining,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Lines and Geoglyphs of Nasca and Pampas de Jumana (2005)
  Peru
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Crop production, Mining, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Lorentz National Park (2005)
  Indonesia
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Mining, Civil unrest, Governance, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Lorentz National Park (2004)
  Indonesia
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Forestry /wood production, Illegal activities, Governance, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Other Threats: a) Security limitations on staff and public access to parts of the Park; b) Fire
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Los Glaciares National Park (1986)
  Argentina
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Housing, Water infrastructure, Land conversion, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
  

• Los Glaciares National Park (1985)
  Argentina
  Year: 1985
  Threats*: Housing, Land conversion, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
  Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
  

• Lumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha (2005)
  Nepal
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,
  Other Threats: Impact of new structure of the Maya Devi Temple in the core area
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Lumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha (2004)
  Nepal
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ritual/spiritual/religious and associative uses, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• M'Zab Valley (2004)
  Algeria
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system, Legal framework,
  Other Threats: Heritage badly maintained
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Madara Rider (1991)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Wind, Relative humidity, Temperature,
  Other Threats: Lack of stability of the rock; Lack of convergence of local opinions on the real extent of the problem, the possible solutions
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/03
  

• Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley (2005)
  Andorra
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya (2005)
  India
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya (2004)
  India
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Ritual/spiritual/religious and associative uses, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Mana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas (1989)
  Zimbabwe
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Oil and gas, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
  

• Mana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas (1987)
  Zimbabwe
  Year: 1987
  Threats*: Illegal activities,
  Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
  

• Mana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas (1986)
  Zimbabwe
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Illegal activities,
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4
  

• Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (2005)
  India
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Destruction to park infrastructure
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (2004)
  India
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Civil unrest, Financial resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Damaged Park infrastructure
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (1994)
  India
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Land conversion, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Civil unrest,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.1,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (1993)
  India
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Land conversion, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Civil unrest,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures;
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (1992)
  India
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Land conversion, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Civil unrest,
  Other Threats: Destruction of Park infrastructures
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (1991)
  India
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Land conversion, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Civil unrest,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
  

• Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (1990)
  India
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Land conversion, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Civil unrest,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/04
  

• Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (1989)
  India
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Land conversion, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Civil unrest,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.004/05
  

• Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (1986)
  India
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Water infrastructure,
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4
  

• Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park (2005)
  Central African Republic
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Illegal activities, Civil unrest,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park (2004)
  Central African Republic
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Financial resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park (1993)
  Central African Republic
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park (1992)
  Central African Republic
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Manovo-Gounda St Floris National Park (1990)
  Central African Republic
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Illegal activities,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
  

• Manú National Park (1989)
  Peru
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Oil and gas,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
  

• Manú National Park (1988)
  Peru
  Year: 1988
  Threats*: Oil and gas,
  Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/04A
  

• Matobo Hills (2005)
  Zimbabwe
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Maya Site of Copan (2005)
  Honduras
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Air transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Maya Site of Copan (2004)
  Honduras
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Air transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Maya Site of Copan (1993)
  Honduras
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Attention to be paid to the conservation of stone and stuccos
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Medieval City of Rhodes (1994)
  Greece
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Legal framework,
  Other Threats: Need for safeguarding and enhancement measures
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Medina of Essaouira (formerly Mogador) (2005)
  Morocco
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Commercial development, Solid waste,
  Other Threats: a) Progressive deterioration of the built framework; b) Absence of a rehabilitation policy for the Mellah Quarter; c) Continuous collapse of the buildings and advanced deterioration of the maritime part of the fortified wall of the Medina
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Medina of Essaouira (formerly Mogador) (2004)
  Morocco
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Commercial development, Major linear utilities, Solid waste, Input of excess energy, Wind, Water, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: The general state of conservation of the property is a cause for concern
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Medina of Fez (2004)
  Morocco
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Solid waste, Illegal activities, Deliberate destruction of heritage,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Megalithic Temples of Malta (2005)
  Malta
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Solid waste, Illegal activities, Deliberate destruction of heritage,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Megalithic Temples of Malta (2004)
  Malta
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Solid waste, Input of excess energy, Illegal activities, Deliberate destruction of heritage,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Megalithic Temples of Malta (1994)
  Malta
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Quarrying, Storms, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Worrying state of conservation of some temples; Fragility of the structures (cracks, etc.)
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Megalithic Temples of Malta (1992)
  Malta
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/02,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Meidan Emam, Esfahan (2005)
  Iran (Islamic Republic of)
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Commercial development,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Meidan Emam, Esfahan (2004)
  Iran (Islamic Republic of)
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Commercial development,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Memphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur (2005)
  Egypt
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Memphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur (2004)
  Egypt
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Underground transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Memphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur (1994)
  Egypt
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
  Other Threats: Deterioration of the stones
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Memphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur (1990)
  Egypt
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
  Other Threats: Deterioration of the stones
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
  

• Miguasha National Park (2005)
  Canada
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Localised utilities, Oil and gas,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam (2005)
  Afghanistan
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Leaning of the Minaret
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam (2004)
  Afghanistan
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Civil unrest, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Need for consolidation and restoration of the monument
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Monastery of the Hieronymites and Tower of Belém in Lisbon
  Monastery of Batalha (1990)
  Portugal
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Relative humidity, Water, Micro-organisms, Storms, Earthquake, Management activities,
  Other Threats: Poor quality of the stone and weaknesses in the resistance; Cracks; Consolidation work is not undertaken
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
  

• Mont-Saint-Michel and its Bay (1990)
  France
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/04
  

• Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls (1994)
  Zambia
  Zimbabwe
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Water infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls (1993)
  Zambia
  Zimbabwe
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Water infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls (1992)
  Zambia
  Zimbabwe
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Water infrastructure,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Mount Athos (2005)
  Greece
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Fire
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Mount Athos (2004)
  Greece
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Fire
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Mount Athos (1992)
  Greece
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Fire,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Mount Kenya National Park/Natural Forest (2004)
  Kenya
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Land conversion, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (2005)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Guinea
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Crop production, Mining, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (2004)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Guinea
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Commercial hunting, Subsistence hunting, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Civil unrest,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1994)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Guinea
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1993)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Guinea
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1992)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Guinea
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1991)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Guinea
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
  

• Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1990)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Guinea
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.003/03,CC.90/CONF.004/04
  

• Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1989)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Guinea
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Mining, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
  

• Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1987)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Guinea
  Year: 1987
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Mining, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
  

• Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1986)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Guinea
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
  

• Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve (1984)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Guinea
  Year: 1984
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Document Source: SC.84/CONF.004/09
  

• Nahanni National Park (2004)
  Canada
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Mining, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• National History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers (1993)
  Haiti
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Other Threats: Consolidation of the Sans Souci Palace and rehabilitation of the Royal Gardens required
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• National History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers (1991)
  Haiti
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Water, Storms, Flooding, Earthquake,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/03
  

• Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor (2005)
  Montenegro
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Earthquake, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor (2004)
  Montenegro
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor (1979)
  Montenegro
  Year: 1979
  Threats*: Earthquake,
  Document Source: CC-79/CONF.015/04
  

• Ngorongoro Conservation Area (2005)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Ngorongoro Conservation Area (2004)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Water, Water, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: a) Decline in animals population; b) Reduction of control fires
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1994)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Crop production,
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B,WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.1
  

• Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1993)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Crop production,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1989)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05,SC.89/CONF.004/11
  

• Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1988)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 1988
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/04A
  

• Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1987)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 1987
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
  

• Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1986)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
  

• Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1985)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 1985
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
  

• Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1984)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 1984
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.84/CONF.001/04,SC.84/CONF.004/04
  

• Ngorongoro Conservation Area (1983)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 1983
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.83/CONF.009/8
  

• Niokolo-Koba National Park (1993)
  Senegal
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Niokolo-Koba National Park (1992)
  Senegal
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Niokolo-Koba National Park (1990)
  Senegal
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.003/03,CC.90/CONF.004/04
  

• Niokolo-Koba National Park (1989)
  Senegal
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
  

• Niokolo-Koba National Park (1988)
  Senegal
  Year: 1988
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/04A
  

• Niokolo-Koba National Park (1987)
  Senegal
  Year: 1987
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
  

• Niokolo-Koba National Park (1986)
  Senegal
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
  

• Old and New Towns of Edinburgh (2004)
  United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing,
  Other Threats: Fire
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Old City of Dubrovnik (1994)
  Croatia
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: War, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Old City of Dubrovnik (1993)
  Croatia
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: War, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Old City of Dubrovnik (1992)
  Croatia
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: War, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/02,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Old City of Dubrovnik (1991)
  Croatia
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: War,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
  

• Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls (2005)
  Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan)
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Governance, Management systems/ management plan, High impact research/monitoring activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: a) Natural risk factors; b) Conservation of archaeological heritage; c) Deterioration of monuments; d) Alteration of the built fabric.
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A.Add
  

• Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls (2004)
  Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan)
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Solid waste, Temperature change, Earthquake, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources, High impact research/monitoring activities, Management activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: a) Lack of maintenance; b) Natural factors
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Old City of Jerusalem and its Walls (1982)
  Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan)
  Year: 1982
  Threats*: Housing, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Loss of historical authenticity
  Document Source: CLT.82/CONF.014/03,CLT.82/CONF.014/06
  

• Old City of Salamanca (2005)
  Spain
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Old City of Salamanca (2004)
  Spain
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Old City of Sana'a (1991)
  Yemen
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Housing,
  Other Threats: Increasing number of dilapidated buildings
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/03
  

• Old City of Sana'a (1990)
  Yemen
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Housing,
  Other Threats: Increasing number of dilapidated buildings
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
  

• Old Havana and its Fortifications (1993)
  Cuba
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Storms,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Old Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches (2005)
  Spain
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Old Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches (2004)
  Spain
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Old Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches (1993)
  Spain
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Old Town of Galle and its Fortifications (2005)
  Sri Lanka
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Tsunami/tidal wave, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Lack of maintenance of historic buildings and lack of control on building activities within the World Heritage historic centre
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Old Towns of Djenné (2005)
  Mali
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Solid waste, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
  Other Threats: Dilapidation of dwellings
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Old Walled City of Shibam (1993)
  Yemen
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Flooding,
  Other Threats: Poor maintenance
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05,WHC.93/CONF.002/05 Add.1
  

• Old Walled City of Shibam (1991)
  Yemen
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Flooding,
  Other Threats: Poor maintenance
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/03
  

• Olympic National Park (1992)
  United States of America
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Pollution of marine waters,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• Olympic National Park (1991)
  United States of America
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Pollution of marine waters,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
  

• Olympic National Park (1990)
  United States of America
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Pollution of marine waters,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/04
  

• Palace and Gardens of Schönbrunn (2005)
  Austria
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Palace and Park of Versailles (1989)
  France
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.004/12
  

• Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin (2004)
  Germany
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Other Threats: Fire
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Paphos (2004)
  Cyprus
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Paris, Banks of the Seine (1992)
  France
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• Petra (1994)
  Jordan
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Housing, Commercial development, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Solid waste, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Conservation of antiquities
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park (2005)
  Viet Nam
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park (2004)
  Viet Nam
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Pirin National Park (2005)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Pirin National Park (2004)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Pirin National Park (1991)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
  

• Pirin National Park (1986)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
  

• Pirin National Park (1985)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 1985
  Threats*: Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
  Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
  

• Plitvice Lakes National Park (1994)
  Croatia
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Illegal activities, War,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Plitvice Lakes National Park (1993)
  Croatia
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Illegal activities, War,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Plitvice Lakes National Park (1992)
  Croatia
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Illegal activities, War,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05,WHC.92/CONF.002/07 Rev
  

• Plitvice Lakes National Park (1991)
  Croatia
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Illegal activities, War,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
  

• Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena (2004)
  Colombia
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena (1993)
  Colombia
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan (2005)
  Mexico
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Commercial development, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Purnululu National Park (2005)
  Australia
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Mining, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Pyrénées - Mont Perdu (2005)
  Spain
  France
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Pyrénées - Mont Perdu (2004)
  Spain
  France
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Pythagoreion and Heraion of Samos (1993)
  Greece
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Redwood National and State Parks (1994)
  United States of America
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras (2005)
  Philippines
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Society's valuing of heritage, Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras (2004)
  Philippines
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Rila Monastery (1992)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Earthquake,
  Other Threats: Structural issues, cracks
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Río Abiseo National Park (1994)
  Peru
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Forestry /wood production,
  Other Threats: Fire; Lack of regular vigilance and inspection; Deterioration of the archaeological remains
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
  

• Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (2005)
  Honduras
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Crop production, Forestry /wood production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (2004)
  Honduras
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Crop production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Lack of infrastructure and services for small producers and potential tourism initiatives hinder sustainable economic development and are underlying causes for poverty, leading to over-exploitation of natural resources
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (1991)
  Honduras
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04 Add
  

• Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (1990)
  Honduras
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
  

• Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (1989)
  Honduras
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
  

• Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve (1988)
  Honduras
  Year: 1988
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
  Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/13
  

• Robben Island (2005)
  South Africa
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Other Threats: a) Difficulties with operational aspects of maintenance and conservation implementation ; b) Lack of appropriate conservation of the built heritage; c) Lack of integration of natural values in management of site
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Robben Island (2004)
  South Africa
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Interpretative and visitation facilities, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Solid waste, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources,
  Other Threats: a) Natural values and cultural landscape qualities are not yet reflected in the islands management structure and conservation priorities; b) Fire
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Rock Art of Alta (2004)
  Norway
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Deliberate destruction of heritage,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Rock Drawings in Valcamonica (2005)
  Italy
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Interpretative and visitation facilities, Ground transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Rock Drawings in Valcamonica (2004)
  Italy
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Interpretative and visitation facilities, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Route of Santiago de Compostela (2005)
  Spain
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Water infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Route of Santiago de Compostela (2004)
  Spain
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Water infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Royal Palaces of Abomey (2005)
  Benin
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Serious degradation of nearly 2/3 of the mud-brick constructions
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Royal Palaces of Abomey (2004)
  Benin
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Serious degradation of nearly 2/3 of the mud-brick constructions
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Royal Palaces of Abomey (1994)
  Benin
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Storms,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Dilapidated state of conservation
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Royal Palaces of Abomey (1985)
  Benin
  Year: 1985
  Threats*: Storms,
  Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
  

• Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara (2005)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: - Collapsing monuments- No participation of communit
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara (2004)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Other Threats: Collapsing monuments due to lack of maintenance
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Ruins of the Buddhist Vihara at Paharpur (2005)
  Bangladesh
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Other Threats: Lack of monitoring system
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Ruins of the Buddhist Vihara at Paharpur (2004)
  Bangladesh
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Absence of photographic information and lack of action taken with regard to the “fragmentary terracotta plaques in the custodian’s house”
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Rwenzori Mountains National Park (2005)
  Uganda
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Other Threats: a) Anti-personnel mines infestation in the park; b) Degradation of lands around the park
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Rwenzori Mountains National Park (2004)
  Uganda
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: a) Serious security issues (landmines); b) Fires
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Sagarmatha National Park (2004)
  Nepal
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Air transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Saint Catherine Area (2004)
  Egypt
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Samarkand – Crossroad of Cultures (2005)
  Uzbekistan
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Deliberate destruction of heritage, High impact research/monitoring activities, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Congonhas (1993)
  Brazil
  Year: 1993
  Threats*:
  Other Threats: Architecture of mediocre quality around the property; Conservation issue of woodwork and mural paintings
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Sangay National Park (2005)
  Ecuador
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Illegal activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Sangay National Park (2004)
  Ecuador
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Sangay National Park (1994)
  Ecuador
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.1,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Sangay National Park (1993)
  Ecuador
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Sangay National Park (1992)
  Ecuador
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Sangay National Park (1991)
  Ecuador
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04 Add
  

• Sangay National Park (1989)
  Ecuador
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
  

• Santiago de Compostela (Old Town) (1993)
  Spain
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Selous Game Reserve (1991)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Illegal activities,
  Other Threats: Opening of a route to drive cattle
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04
  

• Selous Game Reserve (1987)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 1987
  Threats*: Illegal activities,
  Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/03,SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
  

• Selous Game Reserve (1986)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Illegal activities,
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4
  

• Serengeti National Park (1994)
  Tanzania, United Republic of
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
  

• Serra da Capivara National Park (1994)
  Brazil
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Fire
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
  

• Sian Ka'an (2004)
  Mexico
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Simien National Park (2005)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Crop production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Declining populations of Walia ibex and Simien FoxSoil deterioration.
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Simien National Park (2004)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Decreasing population of Walia Ibex and Simien Fox
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Simien National Park (1992)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Civil unrest,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Simien National Park (1991)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Civil unrest,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/04 Add
  

• Simien National Park (1985)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 1985
  Threats*: Civil unrest,
  Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
  

• Simien National Park (1984)
  Ethiopia
  Year: 1984
  Threats*: War,
  Document Source: SC.84/CONF.004/09
  

• Sinharaja Forest Reserve (1993)
  Sri Lanka
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Land conversion,
  Other Threats: Need to implement the Management Plan as a priority
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Škocjan Caves (2005)
  Slovenia
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Renewable energy facilities,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Škocjan Caves (2004)
  Slovenia
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Renewable energy facilities, Water, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Speyer Cathedral (1987)
  Germany
  Year: 1987
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/09
  

• Srebarna Nature Reserve (2004)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Lack of monitoring system
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Srebarna Nature Reserve (1994)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Surface water pollution, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Water,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.1,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Srebarna Nature Reserve (1993)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Surface water pollution, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Water,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Srebarna Nature Reserve (1992)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Surface water pollution, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Water,
  Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05,WHC.92/CONF.002/07 Rev
  

• Srebarna Nature Reserve (1991)
  Bulgaria
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Surface water pollution, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Water,
  Other Threats: Loss of biodiversity
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
  

• State Historical and Cultural Park “Ancient Merv” (2005)
  Turkmenistan
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• State Historical and Cultural Park “Ancient Merv” (2004)
  Turkmenistan
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites (2005)
  United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites (2004)
  United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Underground transport infrastructure, High impact research/monitoring activities, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites (1992)
  United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Studenica Monastery (1988)
  Serbia
  Year: 1988
  Threats*: Water infrastructure,
  Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/13
  

• Taï National Park (2004)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: War, Civil unrest,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Taï National Park (1989)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Crop production, Mining, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.003/02,SC.89/CONF.004/05
  

• Taï National Park (1988)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Year: 1988
  Threats*: Crop production, Mining, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: SC.88/CONF.001/04A
  

• Taï National Park (1986)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Year: 1986
  Threats*: Crop production, Mining, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: CC.86/CONF.003/INF.4,CC.86/CONF.001/11
  

• Taï National Park (1985)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Year: 1985
  Threats*: Crop production, Mining, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: SC.85/CONF.008/09
  

• Taï National Park (1984)
  Côte d'Ivoire
  Year: 1984
  Threats*: Crop production, Mining, Illegal activities,
  Document Source: SC.84/CONF.004/09
  

• Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (2004)
  Costa Rica
  Panama
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (1993)
  Costa Rica
  Panama
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Oil and gas, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.001/03,WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (1992)
  Costa Rica
  Panama
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Oil and gas, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (1991)
  Costa Rica
  Panama
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Oil and gas, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/15
  

• Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park (1990)
  Costa Rica
  Panama
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/13
  

• Taos Pueblo (1994)
  United States of America
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Air transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Taos Pueblo (1993)
  United States of America
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Air transport infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Tasmanian Wilderness (1987)
  Australia
  Year: 1987
  Threats*: Forestry /wood production,
  Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
  

• Tasmanian Wilderness (1984)
  Australia
  Year: 1984
  Threats*: Water infrastructure,
  Document Source: SC.84/CONF.004/07,SC.84/CONF.004/09
  

• Tasmanian Wilderness (1983)
  Australia
  Year: 1983
  Threats*: Water infrastructure,
  Document Source: SC.83/CONF.009/INF.5
  

• Te Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand (2004)
  New Zealand
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
  Other Threats: Oil spill in the harbour
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Te Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand (1992)
  New Zealand
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Major linear utilities, Water,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• Te Wahipounamu – South West New Zealand (1989)
  New Zealand
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Water infrastructure,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.004/05
  

• The Great Wall (1990)
  China
  Year: 1990
  Threats*:
  Other Threats: Partial collapse of some platforms
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
  

• Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas (2005)
  China
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Water infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas (2004)
  China
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Water infrastructure,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Tikal National Park (1993)
  Guatemala
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Timbuktu (2005)
  Mali
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Solid waste, Flooding, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: No protective measures for the buffer zone of the property
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Timbuktu (2004)
  Mali
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Flooding,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Collapse of houses
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Timbuktu (1994)
  Mali
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Wind, Water, Desertification, Legal framework, Financial resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Vulnerability of the mosques
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.001/03B Add.4,WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Timbuktu (1990)
  Mali
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Wind, Water, Desertification, Legal framework, Financial resources,
  Other Threats: Vulnerability of the mosques
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/02,CC.90/CONF.004/03 Add
  

• Tipasa (2005)
  Algeria
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Major linear utilities, Solid waste, Wind, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: vegetation with roots seriously affecting archaeological remains
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Tipasa (2004)
  Algeria
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: State of conservation of mosaics and other exposed structures
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Tipasa (1992)
  Algeria
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Earthquake,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• Tipasa (1990)
  Algeria
  Year: 1990
  Threats*: Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Earthquake,
  Document Source: CC.90/CONF.004/03
  

• Tipasa (1989)
  Algeria
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Earthquake,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.004/12
  

• Tower of London (2005)
  United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Tower of London (2004)
  United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Town of Luang Prabang (2005)
  Lao People's Democratic Republic
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Town of Luang Prabang (2004)
  Lao People's Democratic Republic
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Major linear utilities, Input of excess energy, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Trinidad and the Valley de los Ingenios (1993)
  Cuba
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
  

• Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra (2005)
  Indonesia
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Crop production, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Tsunami/tidal wave,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Tsingy de Bemaraha Strict Nature Reserve (1992)
  Madagascar
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park (2005)
  Philippines
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Fishing/collecting aquatic resources,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park (2004)
  Philippines
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Tyre (2004)
  Lebanon
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Marine transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Tyre (1992)
  Lebanon
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Housing, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/12
  

• Um er-Rasas (Kastrom Mefa'a) (2005)
  Jordan
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan,
  Other Threats: Lack of security due to open trenches and unstable structures
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Vat Phou and Associated Ancient Settlements within the Champasak Cultural Landscape (2004)
  Lao People's Democratic Republic
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Interpretative and visitation facilities, Ground transport infrastructure, Human resources,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Vatican City (1992)
  Holy See
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Housing,
  Document Source: WHC.92/CONF.002/05
  

• Venice and its Lagoon (1989)
  Italy
  Year: 1989
  Threats*: Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
  Document Source: SC.89/CONF.004/12
  

• Vilnius Historic Centre (2005)
  Lithuania
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Management activities,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Virunga National Park
  Garamba National Park
  Kahuzi-Biega National Park
  Salonga National Park
  Okapi Wildlife Reserve (2005)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Land conversion, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, War, Civil unrest,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Virunga National Park
  Garamba National Park
  Kahuzi-Biega National Park
  Salonga National Park
  Okapi Wildlife Reserve (2004)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, War, Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Virunga National Park (1994)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 1994
  Threats*: Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Land conversion, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Financial resources,
  Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
  

• Virunga National Park (1993)
  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  Year: 1993
  Threats*: Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Financial resources,
  Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/05
  

• Volcanoes of Kamchatka (2005)
  Russian Federation
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Renewable energy facilities, Major linear utilities, Mining, Illegal activities, Fire, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• Volcanoes of Kamchatka (2004)
  Russian Federation
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Ground transport infrastructure, Renewable energy facilities, Major linear utilities, Commercial hunting, Mining, Illegal activities, Fire, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B.Add
  

• W National Park of Niger (2005)
  Niger
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Mining, Management systems/ management plan,
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
  

• W National Park of Niger (2004)
  Niger
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Mining,
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
  

• Walled City of Baku with the Shirvanshah's Palace and Maiden Tower (2005)
  Azerbaijan
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Management systems/ management plan,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Walled City of Baku with the Shirvanshah's Palace and Maiden Tower (2004)
  Azerbaijan
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing, Illegal activities, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Wet Tropics of Queensland (1992)
  Australia
  Year: 1992
  Threats*: Water infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,
  Document Source: CLT.92/CONF.003/03,WHC.92/CONF.002/05