-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2012)
Peru
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2011)
Peru
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2010)
Peru
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2009)
Peru
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Crop production,
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: a) Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices;
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2008)
Peru
Year: 2008
Threats*:
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Crop production,
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenance practices;
Document Source: WHC-08/32.COM/7A
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2007)
Peru
Year: 2007
Threats*:
Crop production,
Water,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Continuous deterioration of earthen architecture structures and decorated surfaces from lack of conservation and maintenace practices
Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7A
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2006)
Peru
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Relative humidity,
Water,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Danger List: Yes
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2005)
Peru
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Relative humidity,
Water,
Legal framework,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Risk of desintegration and destruction of structures, surfaces and decorative art
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (2004)
Peru
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Housing,
Land conversion,
Crop production,
Relative humidity,
Water,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Increase in salt contamination of the mud-brick
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (1994)
Peru
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Fragility of the abdobe structures
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Chan Chan Archaeological Zone (1993)
Peru
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Danger List: Yes
Other Threats: Continuous research on adobe structures conservation is necessary
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Chavin (Archaeological Site) (2009)
Peru
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Wind,
Relative humidity,
Temperature,
Micro-organisms,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Chavin (Archaeological Site) (2007)
Peru
Year: 2007
Threats*:
Wind,
Temperature,
Water,
Micro-organisms,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: destabilisation of one of the main structures
Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
-
Chavin (Archaeological Site) (2006)
Peru
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Wind,
Temperature,
Water,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Growth of native vegetation (Pinkuyo), the roots of which destabilize the foundations
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Chavin (Archaeological Site) (2005)
Peru
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Chavin (Archaeological Site) (2004)
Peru
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Water,
Micro-organisms,
Erosion and siltation/ deposition,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Chavin (Archaeological Site) (1993)
Peru
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Deterioration of the site
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
City of Cuzco (2011)
Peru
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
City of Cuzco (2010)
Peru
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
City of Cuzco (2005)
Peru
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: a) Lack of maintenance of historic buildings;
b) Use of reinforced concrete in the centre of town
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
City of Cuzco (2004)
Peru
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Input of excess energy,
Land conversion,
Water,
Society's valuing of heritage,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Legal framework,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Human resources,
Other Threats: Deliberate neglect of historic properties
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
City of Cuzco (1993)
Peru
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Housing,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Historic Centre of Lima (2011)
Peru
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Interpretative and visitation facilities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Lima (2010)
Peru
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Management systems/ management plan,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Centre of Lima (2009)
Peru
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Historic Centre of Lima (2004)
Peru
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic Centre of Lima (1994)
Peru
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need to improve the environment of the convent;
Notorious state of degradation
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/16
-
Historic Centre of Lima (1993)
Peru
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Management activities,
Other Threats: Need to improve the environment of the convent
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2012)
Peru
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Flooding,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Legal framework,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2011)
Peru
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Flooding,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Legal framework,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2010)
Peru
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2009)
Peru
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Governance,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2008)
Peru
Year: 2008
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-08/32.COM/7B.Add
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2007)
Peru
Year: 2007
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B.Add.2
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2006)
Peru
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2005)
Peru
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Housing,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (2004)
Peru
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Avalanche/ landslide,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (1994)
Peru
Year: 1994
Threats*:
Input of excess energy,
Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need for an inventory of the park's natural and cultural resources
Document Source: WHC.94/CONF.003/06 Add,WHC.94/CONF.003/06
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (1993)
Peru
Year: 1993
Threats*:
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Need for an inventory of the park's natural and cultural resources
Document Source: WHC.93/CONF.002/14
-
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (1987)
Peru
Year: 1987
Threats*:
Housing,
Water infrastructure,
Major linear utilities,
Land conversion,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Fires
Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
-
Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2012)
Peru
Year: 2012
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
-
Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2011)
Peru
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2010)
Peru
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Housing,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2009)
Peru
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Flooding,
Earthquake,
Other Threats: Material decay and abandonment of buildings, as well as the effect of heavy traffic on historic buildings
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B,
-
Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2008)
Peru
Year: 2008
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Flooding,
Earthquake,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Material decay and abandonment of buildings
Document Source: WHC-08/32.COM/7B.Add2
-
Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2007)
Peru
Year: 2007
Threats*:
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Flooding,
Earthquake,
Management activities,
Other Threats: Material decay and abandonment of buildings
Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
-
Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2006)
Peru
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Major linear utilities,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Flooding,
Earthquake,
Management activities,
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2005)
Peru
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Flooding,
Earthquake,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa (2004)
Peru
Year: 2004
Threats*:
Commercial development,
Deliberate destruction of heritage,
Earthquake,
Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15B
-
Huascarán National Park (1987)
Peru
Year: 1987
Threats*:
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,
Ground transport infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Illegal activities,
Legal framework,
Other Threats: Fires
Document Source: SC.87/CONF.005/INF.1
-
Lines and Geoglyphs of Nasca and Pampas de Jumana (2011)
Peru
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Housing,
Air transport infrastructure,
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Management systems/ management plan,
Other Threats: Lack of systematic monitoring of the site
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
-
Lines and Geoglyphs of Nasca and Pampas de Jumana (2009)
Peru
Year: 2009
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Lack of systematic monitoring of the site
Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
-
Lines and Geoglyphs of Nasca and Pampas de Jumana (2007)
Peru
Year: 2007
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Crop production,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Lack of systematic monitoring of the site
Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
-
Lines and Geoglyphs of Nasca and Pampas de Jumana (2006)
Peru
Year: 2006
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Crop production,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Other Threats: Lack of systematic monitoring of the site
Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
-
Lines and Geoglyphs of Nasca and Pampas de Jumana (2005)
Peru
Year: 2005
Threats*:
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Crop production,
Mining,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
-
Manú National Park (2011)
Peru
Year: 2011
Threats*:
Ground transport infrastructure,
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Crop production,
Oil and gas,
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,
Illegal activities,
Management systems/ management plan,
Financial resources,
Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B.Add
-
Manú National Park (2010)
Peru
Year: 2010
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7B
-
Manú National Park (2008)
Peru
Year: 2008
Threats*:
Land conversion,
Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,
Oil and gas,
Illegal activities,
Document Source: WHC-08/32.COM/7B.Add