State of Conservation (SOC)

Site	State Party	Year	Threats*	Danger List
aapravasi ghatAapravasi Ghat	mauritius Mauritius	2010	Deliberate destruction of heritage,	No
abu menaAbu Mena	egypt Egypt	2010	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Water, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
agra forttaj mahalfatehpur sikriAgra Fort Taj Mahal Fatehpur Sikri	india India	2010	Ground transport infrastructure,	No
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves	niger Niger	2010	Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: poverty	Yes
aksumAksum	ethiopia Ethiopia	2010	Management systems/ management plan,	No
alejandro de humboldt national parkAlejandro de Humboldt National Park	cuba Cuba	2010	Mining,	No
ancient ksour of ouadane, chinguetti, tichitt and oualataAncient Ksour of Ouadane, Chinguetti, Tichitt and Oualata	mauritania Mauritania	2010	Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources, Management activities, Other climate change impacts,	No
ancient city of damascusAncient City of Damascus	syrian arab republic Syrian Arab Republic	2010	Housing, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities, Other Threats: poor state of conservation	No
ancient city of nessebarAncient City of Nessebar	bulgaria Bulgaria	2010	Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Wind, Relative humidity, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,	No
ancient thebes with its necropolisAncient Thebes with its Necropolis	egypt Egypt	2010	Housing, Land conversion, Water, Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Flooding, Management systems/ management plan,	No
angkorAngkor	cambodia Cambodia	2010	Housing, Management systems/ management plan,	No
archaeological site of cyreneArchaeological Site of Cyrene	libya Libya	2010	Housing, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Solid waste, Crop production, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities, Other Threats: f) Inadequate on-site security and control systems	No
archaeological site of panamá viejo and historic district of panamáArchaeological Site of Panamá Viejo and Historic District of Panamá	panama Panama	2010	Housing, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Legal framework, Governance, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources, Other Threats: a) Severe deterioration of historic buildings that threatens the Outstanding Universal Value of the property	No
architectural, residential and cultural complex of the radziwill family at nesvizhArchitectural, Residential and Cultural Complex of the Radziwill Family at Nesvizh	belarus Belarus	2010	Deliberate destruction of heritage, Management activities,	No
ashur (qal'at sherqat)Ashur (Qal'at Sherqat)	iraq Iraq	2010	Water infrastructure, Flooding, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Fragile mud brick structures	Yes
bagrati cathedral and gelati monasteryBagrati Cathedral and Gelati Monastery	georgia Georgia	2010	Management systems/ management plan, Management activities, Other Threats: a) General need for interior and exterior conservation work on the monuments	No
bahla fortBahla Fort	oman Oman	2010	Housing, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities, Other Threats: a) Deterioration of the earthen structures of the Fort;	No
bam and its cultural landscapeBam and its Cultural Landscape	iran (islamic republic of) Iran (Islamic Republic of)	2010	Housing, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
belize barrier reef reserve systemBelize Barrier Reef Reserve System	belize Belize	2010	Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Land conversion, Invasive / alien marine species,	Yes
bordeaux, port of the moonBordeaux, Port of the Moon	france France	2010	Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Deliberate destruction of heritage,	No
brasiliaBrasilia	brazil Brazil	2010	Housing, Management systems/ management plan,	No
cathedral, alcázar and archivo de indias in sevilleCathedral, Alcázar and Archivo de Indias in Seville	spain Spain	2010	Housing,	No
champaner-pavagadh archaeological parkChampaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park	india India	2010	Management systems/ management plan,	No
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone	peru Peru	2010	Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Water, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
city of cuzcoCity of Cuzco	peru Peru	2010	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan,	No
city of quitoCity of Quito	ecuador Ecuador	2010	Housing, Management systems/ management plan,	No
city of vicenza and the palladian villas of the venetoCity of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto	italy Italy	2010	Housing, Ground transport infrastructure,	No
colonial city of santo domingoColonial City of Santo Domingo	dominican republic Dominican Republic	2010	Housing, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Air pollution, Society's valuing of heritage, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Storms, Earthquake, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,	No
comoe national parkComoé National Park	cote d'ivoire Côte d'Ivoire	2010	Land conversion, Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Fire, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
coro and its portCoro and its Port	venezuela (bolivarian republic of) Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)	2010	Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: a) Serious deterioration of materials and structuresb) Deterioration of the architectural and urban coherence and integrity of the propertyd) Absence of communication from the State Party since 2007.	Yes
cultural landscape and archaeological remains of the bamiyan valleyCultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley	afghanistan Afghanistan	2010	Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Other Threats: a) Risk of imminent collapse of the Giant Buddha nichesb) Irreversible deterioration of the mural paintingse) Anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordinances (i.e. munitions).	Yes
cultural landscape of sintraCultural Landscape of Sintra	portugal Portugal	2010	Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: b) Lack of conservation of parks and palaces	No
curonian spitCuronian Spit	lithuania,russian federation Lithuania Russian Federation	2010	Housing, Surface water pollution, Solid waste, Oil and gas, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,	No
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve	cameroon Cameroon	2010	Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Commercial hunting, Mining, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,	No
donana national parkDoñana National Park	spain Spain	2010	Pollution of marine waters, Crop production, Management systems/ management plan,	No
dong phayayen-khao yai forest complexDong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex	thailand Thailand	2010	Ground transport infrastructure, Other Threats: Forest fragmentationNeed for ecological corridors	No
east rennellEast Rennell	solomon islands Solomon Islands	2010	Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Commercial hunting, Forestry /wood production, Mining, Invasive / alien marine species,	No
ensemble of the ferrapontov monasteryEnsemble of the Ferrapontov Monastery	russian federation Russian Federation	2010	Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,	No
everglades national parkEverglades National Park	united states of america United States of America	2010	Housing, Ground water pollution, Surface water pollution, Water, Storms, Other Threats: Mercury contamination of fish and wildlife	No
fort and shalamar gardens in lahoreFort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore	pakistan Pakistan	2010	Housing, Land conversion, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,	Yes
fortifications on the caribbean side of panama: portobelo-san lorenzoFortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo-San Lorenzo	panama Panama	2010	Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: a) Deterioration and destruction of the fabric of the property by environmental factors, lack of a maintenance programme, as well as polluted water	No
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands	ecuador Ecuador	2010	Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Governance, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Educational reform not implemented.	Yes
garamba national parkGaramba National Park	democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo	2010	Illegal activities, War, Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources,	Yes
gebel barkal and the sites of the napatan regionGebel Barkal and the Sites of the Napatan Region	sudan Sudan	2010	Housing, Wind, Flooding, Management systems/ management plan,	No
group of monuments at hampiGroup of Monuments at Hampi	india India	2010	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan,	No
gunung mulu national parkGunung Mulu National Park	malaysia Malaysia	2010	Water infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community,	No
henderson islandHenderson Island	united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland	2010	Invasive/alien terrestrial species,	No
historic areas of istanbulHistoric Areas of Istanbul	turkey Turkey	2010	Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities, Other Threats: a) Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected zones (particularly Ottoman-period timber houses in the Zeyrek and Süleymaniye core areas);	No
historic centre of bruggeHistoric Centre of Brugge	belgium Belgium	2010	Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Renewable energy facilities,	No
historic centre of bukharaHistoric Centre of Bukhara	uzbekistan Uzbekistan	2010	Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Air pollution, Solid waste, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,	No
historic centre of limaHistoric Centre of Lima	peru Peru	2010	Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,	No
historic centre of pragueHistoric Centre of Prague	czech republic Czech Republic	2010	Housing, Management systems/ management plan,	No
historic centre of saint petersburg and related groups of monumentsHistoric Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments	russian federation Russian Federation	2010	Housing, Management systems/ management plan,	No
historic centre of sighişoaraHistoric Centre of Sighişoara	romania Romania	2010	Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Other Threats: Deterioration of monuments in general and the fortifications in particular;	No
historic city of meknesHistoric City of Meknes	morocco Morocco	2010	Water, Other Threats: The origin of the collapse could be attributed to a combination of different factors such as insufficient dimensions for the foundations, instability of the ground, probable gradual degradation of the land through lack of drainage and/or possible leaks in urban water pipes of the surrounding area of the building, and finally, sudden infiltration of this ground due to very heavy rainfall a few days prior to the accident	No
historic sanctuary of machu picchuHistoric Sanctuary of Machu Picchu	peru Peru	2010	Ground transport infrastructure, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Avalanche/ landslide, Governance, Management systems/ management plan,	No
historic town of zabidHistoric Town of Zabid	yemen Yemen	2010	Housing, Land conversion, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: a) Serious degradation of the city’s heritage (many houses and the ancient souq are in an alarming deterioration state);	Yes
historical centre of the city of arequipaHistorical Centre of the City of Arequipa	peru Peru	2010	Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Management systems/ management plan,	No
historical monuments of mtskhetaHistorical Monuments of Mtskheta	georgia Georgia	2010	Land conversion, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,	Yes
humberstone and santa laura saltpeter worksHumberstone and Santa Laura Saltpeter Works	chile Chile	2010	Wind, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: a) Extremely fragile nature of the industrial buildings that were constructed using local materials such as timber for frames, corrugated iron sheets for roofs and some walls, in addition to stucco and lightweight constructionb) Lack of maintenance over the past 40 years c) Corrosion of metal cladding and dismantlement of some of the structural elements. A few buildings, such as the Leaching house, are liable to structural collapse if no support is givend) Very little conservation work carried out	Yes
ibiza, biodiversity and cultureIbiza, Biodiversity and Culture	spain Spain	2010	Marine transport infrastructure,	No
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park	tunisia Tunisia	2010	Water infrastructure, Water, Management systems/ management plan,	No
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park	brazil Brazil	2010	Housing, Water infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,	No
iguazu national parkIguazu National Park	argentina Argentina	2010	Housing, Water infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,	No
island of mozambiqueIsland of Mozambique	mozambique Mozambique	2010	Housing, Solid waste, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources, Management activities, Other Threats: b) Growing number of collapsed or seriously dilapidated buildings;	No
island of mozambiqueIsland of Mozambique	mozambique Mozambique	2010	Housing, Solid waste, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources, Management activities, Other Threats: b) Growing number of collapsed or seriously dilapidated buildings	No
island of saint-louisIsland of Saint-Louis	senegal Senegal	2010	Housing, Water, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources, Management activities, Other Threats: f) Extremely poor state of conservation of numerous derelict buildings endangering occupants;	No
isole eolie (aeolian islands)Isole Eolie (Aeolian Islands)	italy Italy	2010	Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Marine transport infrastructure, Quarrying, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,	No
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park	democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo	2010	Land conversion, Mining, Illegal activities, War, Civil unrest,	Yes
kiev: saint-sophia cathedral and related monastic buildings, kiev-pechersk lavraKiev: Saint-Sophia Cathedral and Related Monastic Buildings, Kiev-Pechersk Lavra	ukraine Ukraine	2010	Housing,	No
kizhi pogostKizhi Pogost	russian federation Russian Federation	2010	Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: a) Structural integrity of the Church of the Transfiguration	No
kremlin and red square, moscowKremlin and Red Square, Moscow	russian federation Russian Federation	2010	Housing, Other Threats: Erection of a monument in honour of Marshal G. Zhukov	No
l'viv – the ensemble of the historic centreL'viv – the Ensemble of the Historic Centre	ukraine Ukraine	2010	Housing, Solid waste, Management systems/ management plan,	No
lake baikalLake Baikal	russian federation Russian Federation	2010	Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Surface water pollution, Land conversion, Oil and gas, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,	No
lamu old townLamu Old Town	kenya Kenya	2010	Housing, Industrial areas, Marine transport infrastructure, Solid waste, Oil and gas, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources, Other Threats: Lack of adequate sewerage, waste disposal, and overall infrastructure, and risk to limited fresh water supplies; Fire	No
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park	indonesia Indonesia	2010	Housing, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Mining, Civil unrest, Financial resources, High impact research/monitoring activities,	No
los katios national parkLos Katíos National Park	colombia Colombia	2010	Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
macquarie islandMacquarie Island	australia Australia	2010	Invasive/alien terrestrial species,	No
madriu-perafita-claror valleyMadriu-Perafita-Claror Valley	andorra Andorra	2010	Management systems/ management plan,	No
mahabodhi temple complex at bodh gayaMahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya	india India	2010	Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: b) Loss of character of the cultural landscape directly associated with the property and its outstanding universal value;	No
mana pools national park, sapi and chewore safari areasMana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas	zimbabwe Zimbabwe	2010	Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Mining,	No
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary	india India	2010	Illegal activities, Civil unrest,	Yes
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park	central african republic Central African Republic	2010	Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Civil unrest,	Yes
manu national parkManú National Park	peru Peru	2010	Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, Illegal activities,	No
mapungubwe cultural landscapeMapungubwe Cultural Landscape	south africa South Africa	2010	Housing, Mining, Management systems/ management plan,	No
medieval monuments in kosovoMedieval Monuments in Kosovo	serbia Serbia	2010	Civil unrest, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
meidan emam, esfahanMeidan Emam, Esfahan	iran (islamic republic of) Iran (Islamic Republic of)	2010	Commercial development, Underground transport infrastructure,	No
minaret and archaeological remains of jamMinaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam	afghanistan Afghanistan	2010	Illegal activities, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: b) Inclination of the Minaret;	Yes
monarch butterfly biosphere reserveMonarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve	mexico Mexico	2010	Land conversion, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Fire,	No
mont-saint-michel and its bayMont-Saint-Michel and its Bay	france France	2010	Renewable energy facilities,	No
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls	zambia,zimbabwe Zambia Zimbabwe	2010	Housing, Water infrastructure, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Surface water pollution, Air pollution, Water, Drought, Invasive/alien terrestrial species,	No
mount athosMount Athos	greece Greece	2010	Forestry /wood production, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Fire	No
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve	cote d'ivoire,guinea Côte d'Ivoire Guinea	2010	Land conversion, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,	Yes
national history park – citadel, sans souci, ramiersNational History Park – Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers	haiti Haiti	2010	Water, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Earthquake, Management systems/ management plan,	No
ngorongoro conservation areaNgorongoro Conservation Area	tanzania, united republic of Tanzania, United Republic of	2010	Land conversion, Crop production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities,	No
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park	senegal Senegal	2010	Water infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Illegal activities, Drought, Translocated species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species,	Yes
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve	democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo	2010	Ground transport infrastructure, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities,	Yes
old bridge area of the old city of mostarOld Bridge Area of the Old City of Mostar	bosnia and herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina	2010	Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Other Threats: b) Cracks appearing on the surface of the old bridge.	No
old city of jerusalem and its wallsOld City of Jerusalem and its Walls	jerusalem (site proposed by jordan)Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan)	2010	Housing, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Governance, Management systems/ management plan, High impact research/monitoring activities, Management activities, Other Threats: a) Natural risk factorse) Deterioration of monuments;	Yes
old city of salamancaOld City of Salamanca	spain Spain	2010	Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan,	No
old town of ávila with its extra-muros churchesOld Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches	spain Spain	2010	Housing, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,	No
old town of galle and its fortificationsOld Town of Galle and its Fortifications	sri lanka Sri Lanka	2010	Housing, Marine transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,	No
old towns of djenneOld Towns of Djenné	mali Mali	2010	Housing, Solid waste, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: c) Deterioration of dwellings	No
palace and gardens of schonbrunnhistoric centre of viennaPalace and Gardens of Schönbrunn Historic Centre of Vienna	austria Austria	2010	Housing,	No
parthian fortresses of nisaParthian Fortresses of Nisa	turkmenistan Turkmenistan	2010	Management systems/ management plan, High impact research/monitoring activities,	No
petraPetra	jordan Jordan	2010	Management systems/ management plan,	No
pirin national parkPirin National Park	bulgaria Bulgaria	2010	Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,	No
pitons management areaPitons Management Area	saint lucia Saint Lucia	2010	Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,	No
port, fortresses and group of monuments, cartagenaPort, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena	colombia Colombia	2010	Ground transport infrastructure, Marine transport infrastructure, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,	No
pre-hispanic city of teotihuacanPre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan	mexico Mexico	2010	Housing, Management systems/ management plan,	No
prehistoric sites and decorated caves of the vezere valleyPrehistoric Sites and Decorated Caves of the Vézère Valley	france France	2010	Micro-organisms,	No
provins, town of medieval fairsProvins, Town of Medieval Fairs	france France	2010	Legal framework,	No
pyrenees - mont perduPyrénées - Mont Perdu	spain,france Spain France	2010	Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,	No
rainforests of the atsinananaRainforests of the Atsinanana	madagascar Madagascar	2010	Land conversion, Mining, Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Illegal activities, Fire,	No
rice terraces of the philippine cordillerasRice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras	philippines Philippines	2010	Housing, Water infrastructure, Society's valuing of heritage, Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Management activities,	Yes
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve	honduras Honduras	2010	Water infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan,	No
rock-hewn churches, lalibelaRock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela	ethiopia Ethiopia	2010	Housing, Relative humidity, Water, Earthquake, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities, Other Threats: h) Geological and architectural characteristics of the churches.	No
royal palaces of abomeyRoyal Palaces of Abomey	benin Benin	2010	Interpretative and visitation facilities, Legal framework, Other Threats: b) Major deterioration of almost 50% of the earthen structural components;	No
ruins of kilwa kisiwani and ruins of songo mnaraRuins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara	tanzania, united republic of Tanzania, United Republic of	2010	Illegal activities, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Governance, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: b) Deterioration of the architectural heritage fabric;	Yes
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park	nepal Nepal	2010	Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Temperature change,	No
salonga national parkSalonga National Park	democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo	2010	Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Illegal activities, War, Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
samarra archaeological citySamarra Archaeological City	iraq Iraq	2010	War, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
sceilg mhichilSceilg Mhichíl	ireland Ireland	2010	Interpretative and visitation facilities, Management systems/ management plan,	No
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve	tanzania, united republic of Tanzania, United Republic of	2010	Water infrastructure, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Commercial hunting, Mining, Oil and gas, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,	No
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park	tanzania, united republic of Tanzania, United Republic of	2010	Water infrastructure, Major linear utilities, Surface water pollution, Water, Illegal activities,	No
sichuan giant panda sanctuaries - wolong, mt siguniang and jiajin mountainsSichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries - Wolong, Mt Siguniang and Jiajin Mountains	china China	2010	Water infrastructure, Earthquake, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,	No
simien national parkSimien National Park	ethiopia Ethiopia	2010	Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Other Threats: a) Declining populations of Walia ibex, Ethiopian wolf and other large mammal species;	Yes
stone town of zanzibarStone Town of Zanzibar	tanzania, united republic of Tanzania, United Republic of	2010	Housing, Marine transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,	No
talamanca range-la amistad reserves / la amistad national parkTalamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves / La Amistad National Park	costa rica,panama Costa Rica Panama	2010	Water infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals,	No
tasmanian wildernessTasmanian Wilderness	australia Australia	2010	Forestry /wood production,	No
temple of preah vihearTemple of Preah Vihear	cambodia Cambodia	2010	Management systems/ management plan,	No
three parallel rivers of yunnan protected areasThree Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas	china China	2010	Water infrastructure, Land conversion, Mining, Management systems/ management plan,	No
timbuktuTimbuktu	mali Mali	2010	Housing, Solid waste, Flooding, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities, Other Threats: a) Inappropriate design and scale of new Ahmed Baba Cultural Centre in the vicinity of the Sankoré Mosque; lack of detailed drawings supplied to the Committee;	No
tiwanaku: spiritual and political centre of the tiwanaku cultureTiwanaku: Spiritual and Political Centre of the Tiwanaku Culture	bolivia (plurinational state of) Bolivia (Plurinational State of)	2010	Governance, Management systems/ management plan,	No
tombs of buganda kings at kasubiTombs of Buganda Kings at Kasubi	uganda Uganda	2010	Other Threats: Fire	No
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra	indonesia Indonesia	2010	Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Illegal activities, Governance,	No
tyreTyre	lebanon Lebanon	2010	Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Marine transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities, Other Threats: Insufficient maintenance	No
upper middle rhine valleyUpper Middle Rhine Valley	germany Germany	2010	Ground transport infrastructure, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,	No
virgin komi forestsVirgin Komi Forests	russian federation Russian Federation	2010	Mining, Management systems/ management plan,	No
virunga national parkVirunga National Park	democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo	2010	Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Illegal activities, War, Civil unrest,	Yes
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka	russian federation Russian Federation	2010	Ground transport infrastructure, Renewable energy facilities, Mining, Oil and gas, Illegal activities, Fire, Management systems/ management plan,	No
wadi al-hitan (whale valley)Wadi Al-Hitan (Whale Valley)	egypt Egypt	2010	Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,	No
walled city of baku with the shirvanshah's palace and maiden towerWalled City of Baku with the Shirvanshah's Palace and Maiden Tower	azerbaijan Azerbaijan	2010	Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Management systems/ management plan,	No
waterton glacier international peace parkWaterton Glacier International Peace Park	united states of america,canada United States of America Canada	2010	Housing, Mining, Temperature change, Invasive/alien terrestrial species,	No
western caucasusWestern Caucasus	russian federation Russian Federation	2010	Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Forestry /wood production, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,	No
works of antoni gaudiWorks of Antoni Gaudí	spain Spain	2010	Underground transport infrastructure,	No
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park	united states of america United States of America	2010	Ground transport infrastructure, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Surface water pollution, Air pollution, Input of excess energy, Mining, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Management systems/ management plan,	No

* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.