State of Conservation (SOC)

• Archaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro (2011)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2011
  Threats*: Management systems/ management plan
  Other Threats: deterioration of structures
  Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
  

• Archaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro (2007)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Management activities Management systems/ management plan
  Other Threats: Deterioration of structure
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Archaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro (2006)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Management activities Management systems/ management plan
  Other Threats: Deterioration of structures
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
  

• Archaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro (1991)
  Pakistan
  Year: 1991
  Threats*: Flooding Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation
  Other Threats: Deterioration of the bricks due to salt crystallization and hydration
  Document Source: SC.91/CONF.002/03
  

• Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2012)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7A.Add
  

• Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2011)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2011
  Threats*: Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7A
  

• Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2010)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2010
  Threats*: Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-10/34.COM/7A.Add
  

• Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2009)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2009
  Threats*: Deliberate destruction of heritage Housing Land conversion Management systems/ management plan
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7A.Add
  

• Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2008)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2008
  Threats*: Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Land conversion Legal framework Management systems/ management plan
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-08/32.COM/7A
  

• Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2007)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Deliberate destruction of heritage Financial resources Housing Land conversion Management systems/ management plan
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7A
  

• Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2006)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Financial resources Housing Legal framework Management systems/ management plan
  Danger List: Yes
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7A
  

• Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2005)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2005
  Threats*: Financial resources Housing Human resources Legal framework Management systems/ management plan
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: a) Lack of capacity in conservation techniques; b) Lack of monitoring system
  Document Source: WHC-05/29.COM/7A
  

• Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore (2004)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2004
  Threats*: Housing Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Relative humidity Water (rain/water table)
  Danger List: Yes
  Other Threats: Need for consolidation and conservation measures of the hydraulic work
  Document Source: WHC-04/28.COM/15A.Rev
  

• Historical Monuments at Makli, Thatta (2013)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2013
  Threats*: Erosion and siltation/ deposition Management systems/ management plan Other climate change impacts
  Other Threats: Stability of the foundations (earth mechanics) of the Jam Nizamuddin tomb
  Document Source: WHC-13/37.COM/7B
  

• Historical Monuments at Makli, Thatta (2012)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2012
  Threats*: Erosion and siltation/ deposition Management systems/ management plan Other climate change impacts
  Other Threats: Stability of the foundations (earth mechanics) of the Jam Nizamuddin tomb
  Document Source: WHC-12/36.COM/7B.Add
  

• Historical Monuments at Makli, Thatta (2011)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2011
  Threats*: Erosion and siltation/ deposition Management systems/ management plan
  Other Threats: b) Stability of the foundations (earth mechanics) of the Jam Nizamuddin tomb;
  Document Source: WHC-11/35.COM/7B
  

• Historical Monuments at Makli, Thatta (2009)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2009
  Threats*: Erosion and siltation/ deposition Management systems/ management plan
  Other Threats: a) Significant decay of the property caused by local climatic conditions and alluvial erosionb) Stability of the foundations (earth mechanics) of the Jam Nizamuddin tombd) Lack of monitoring
  Document Source: WHC-09/33.COM/7B
  

• Historical Monuments at Makli, Thatta (2007)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2007
  Threats*: Erosion and siltation/ deposition Relative humidity Temperature Water (rain/water table) Wind
  Other Threats: Significant decay of the property caused by the local climatic conditions
  Document Source: WHC-07/31.COM/7B
  

• Historical Monuments at Makli, Thatta (2006)
  Pakistan
  Year: 2006
  Threats*: Erosion and siltation/ deposition Water (rain/water table) Wind
  Other Threats: poor state of conservation
  Document Source: WHC-06/30.COM/7B
  

* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.