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State of Conservation (SOC)

Agra Fort
Taj Mahal
Fatehpur Sikri (2005)

UNESCO Extra-Budgetary Funds
International Assistance granted to the property

Requests Approved: 0 (from1986-1994)
Total Amount Ap proved: 35,000USD

1994 Financial contribution to reduce air pollution in Taj Mahal   20,000  USD
1986 Consultants to advise the authorities on the preservation of the ...   15,000  USD
Missions**

World Heritage Centre/ICOMOS mission (11-16 January 2004)

Factors* affecting the property identified in previous reports

Development projects, threats to monuments’ foundations due to geological instability of riverbank

Corrective Measures
Current conservation issues

The World Heritage Centre received a progress report from the State Party on 29 January 2005. 

The State Party proposes to reconstitute a coordination committee which had previously existed for monitoring development activities and management of the three World Heritage properties in the Agra District, and to include other stakeholders in order todiscuss the modalities of an integrated Management Plan taking into account the recommendations of the World Heritage Committee.  Such a Management Plan, integrated into the regional planning framework, would include a common visitor Management Plan, the upgrading of the protective boundary and buffer zone as well as the setting up of a monitoring system for the properties.  The State Party intends to avail itself of the services of a multidisciplinary team from the New Delhi University School of Planning and Architecture to develop the Management Plan.

Following the recommendations of the 2004 World Heritage Centre / ICOMOS mission, the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) further notes its intention to carry out a study to identify and integrate “pockets which have historical relevance”; to develop a proposal to integrate the Taj Mahal and Agra World Heritage monuments including the Mehtab Bagh, the green belt between the Taj Mahal and the Agra Fort and a section of the Yamuna River.  The State Party also plans to develop a comprehensive site Management Plan for the Taj Mahal, Agra Fort and Fatehpur Sikri using an integrated approach and methodology.

Efforts have been also made to place on-site interpretation centres and visitor facilities in the two courtyards adjoining the main gate of the Taj Mahal, for which works are in progress.  Plans are also under way to develop a similar facility near the Agra Gate in Fatehpur Sikri. 

The State Party should be commended for the significant efforts made to address the concerns of the Committee.  If the intention of the State Party is ultimately to re-nominate the property as a single World Heritage property, careful attention should be given to study the form and extent of the nomination and its boundaries, which may include the Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, their related monuments and gardens and possibly Fatehpur Sikri.  Concerning the suggestion made by the State Party to include a “stretch of the Yamuna River” in a future integrated World Heritage area, it would be important to study carefully this extension keeping in mind the previous mission recommendations. 

ICOMOS also stresses that any site Management Plans should ensure a protective response to the World Heritage values recognized at the time of inscription of the properties.  In order to ensure that the proposed integrated Management Plantakes due consideration of those values identified and recognized as a result of a possible consolidated nomination, it is important to build consensus around the nature of this possible nomination and its associated values as quickly as possible.

Conclusion
Decision

  • Adopted

  • Draft Decision

29COM7B.59
Link to the decision

The World Heritage Committee,

1. Having examined Document WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev,

2. Recalling its Decision 28 COM 15B.58 adopted at its 28th session (Suzhou, 2004),

3. Commends the State Party of India for the steps it has taken in response to the Committee's requests;

4. Encourages the State Party, in consultation with the World Heritage Centre and the Advisory Bodies, to continue its efforts towards the establishment of an integrated Management plan for World Heritage properties of the Agra district, with the full and direct involvement of all stakeholders, in view of a possible future re-nomination as a single World Heritage property;

5. Recommends to the State party, in developing such an integrated  management plan, to define the ultimate form and extent of the possible re-nomination based on careful studies and considerations, taking into account the World Heritage values recognized at the time of the inscription of the properties and in close consultation with the World Heritage Centre and the Advisory Bodies;

6. Requests the State Party to submit a report on the progress made on the development of the integrated management mechanism of the three properties, by 1 February 2007, for examination by the Committee at its 31st session (2007).

Draft Decision: 29 COM 7B.59

The World Heritage Committee,

1.              Having examined Document WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev,           

2.              Recalling its Decision 28 COM 15B.58 adopted at its 28th session (Suzhou, 2004),

3.              Commends the State Party for the steps it has taken in response to the Committee’s requests;

4.              Encourages the State Party, in consultation with the World Heritage Centre and the Advisory Bodies, to continue its efforts towards the establishment of an integrated Management Plan for World Heritage properties of the Agra district, with the full and direct involvement of all stakeholders, in view of a possible future re-nomination as a single World Heritage property;

5.              Recommends to the State party, in developing such an integrated Management Plan, to define the ultimate form and extent of the possible re-nomination based on careful studies and considerations, taking into account the World Heritage values recognized at the time of the inscription of the properties and in close consultation with the World Heritage Centre and the Advisory Bodies ;

6.              Requeststhe State Party to submit a report on the progress made on the development of the integrated management mechanism of the three properties, by 1 February 2007, for examination by the Committee at its 31st session in 2007.

Agra Fort
State Party:
India
Date of Inscription: 1983
Nomination records (Year): 2012, 1982
Category: Cultural
Criteria: (iii)
Taj Mahal
State Party:
India
Date of Inscription: 1983
Nomination records (Year): 1982
Category: Cultural
Criteria: (i)
Fatehpur Sikri
State Party:
India
Date of Inscription: 1986
Nomination records (Year): 2012, 1982
Category: Cultural
Criteria: (ii)(iii)(iv)
Documents
Original Documents
WHC-05/29.COM/7B.Rev
Other Documents
View inscribed site documents, nomination file, reports, decisions, ...
Exports
Word File
SOC Reports
SOC Reports by year
2013
2011
2010
2007
2005
2004
Detailed List of SOC reports
Threats*
Management systems/ management plan
Other Threats:
Threats to monuments’ foundations due to geological instability of riverbank

* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.