State of Conservation
78
Reports
78
Properties concerned
43
States Parties with SOC reports
Date Start:
1994close
Date end:1994close
| States Parties: |
 Malta
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
| Threats*: | Erosion and siltation/ deposition Legal framework Management systems/ management plan Quarrying Storms |
| Other Threats: | Worrying state of conservation of some temples; Fragility of the structures (cracks, etc.) |
| States Parties: |
 Egypt
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure Housing Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Land conversion |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of the stones |
| States Parties: |
 China
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
| Other Threats: | Deterioration of the mural paintings in the caves due to salt migration; Some built features have nothing to do with the site and should be destroyed (concrete tower, modern blockhouse, ...) |
| States Parties: |
 Zambia Zimbabwe
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
| Threats*: | Water infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
 Greece
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Forestry /wood production Ground transport infrastructure Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Management systems/ management plan Water infrastructure |
| Other Threats: | chemical pollution |
| States Parties: |
 Côte d'Ivoire Guinea
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
| Threats*: | Financial resources Ground transport infrastructure Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Illegal activities Management systems/ management plan Mining |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
 United Republic of Tanzania
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B,WHC-94/CONF.001/3B Add.1 |
| Threats*: | Crop production |
| States Parties: |
 Croatia
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
| Threats*: | Legal framework Management systems/ management plan War |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
 Spain
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
China
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
| Threats*: | Interpretative and visitation facilities Management systems/ management plan |
| Other Threats: | Unstable archaeological strata and cave roof |
| States Parties: |
 Jordan
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
| Threats*: | Commercial development Housing Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Management systems/ management plan Solid waste |
| Other Threats: | Conservation of antiquities |
| States Parties: |
 Italy
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/10 |
| Other Threats: | inclination of the tower |
| States Parties: |
Croatia
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities War |
| Danger List: | Yes |
| States Parties: |
Greece
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/10 |
| Threats*: | Air transport infrastructure Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Ground transport infrastructure Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
Jordan
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
| Threats*: | Illegal activities Management activities Water (rain/water table) |
| Other Threats: | Cracks in the surface of the vaults |
| States Parties: |
 United States of America
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6 |
| Threats*: | Ground transport infrastructure |
| States Parties: |
 Bulgaria
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
| Threats*: | Management systems/ management plan |
| States Parties: |
 Peru
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC.94/CONF.003/16 |
| Threats*: | Forestry /wood production |
| Other Threats: | Fire; Lack of regular vigilance and inspection; Deterioration of the archaeological remains |
| States Parties: |
Bulgaria
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.001/3B |
| States Parties: |
 Benin
|
| Year: | 1994 |
| Document Source: | WHC-94/CONF.003/6,WHC-94/CONF.003/6 Add. |
| Threats*: | Storms |
| Other Threats: | Dilapidated state of conservation |
| Danger List: | Yes |
States Parties
Albania Algeria Australia Benin Brazil Bulgaria Cambodia China Côte d'Ivoire Croatia Democratic Republic of the Congo Ecuador Egypt France Germany Greece Guatemala Guinea India Italy Jordan Mali Malta Mauritania Mexico Mozambique Nepal New Zealand Niger Norway Oman Peru Poland Russian Federation Spain Syrian Arab Republic Türkiye United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland United Republic of Tanzania United States of America Viet Nam Zambia ZimbabweThreats
Management systems/ management plan 31 Ground transport infrastructure 12 Illegal activities 11 Legal framework 10 Housing 7 Water (rain/water table) 7 Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 7 Financial resources 7 Management activities 7 Land conversion 6 Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 6 Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 5 Water infrastructure 5 Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 5 Mining 5 Human resources 5 Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 4 Air pollution 4 Forestry /wood production 4 Relative humidity 4 War 4 Storms 4 Erosion and siltation/ deposition 4 Interpretative and visitation facilities 3 Water (extraction) 3 Wind 3 Invasive/alien terrestrial species 3 Commercial development 2 Air transport infrastructure 2 Major linear utilities 2 Solid waste 2 Surface water pollution 2 Crop production 2 Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 2 Temperature 2 Civil unrest 2 Deliberate destruction of heritage 2 Governance 2 Industrial areas 1 Localised utilities 1 Input of excess energy 1 Oil and gas 1 Quarrying 1 Micro-organisms 1 Pests 1 Radiation/light 1 Terrorism 1 Desertification 1 Flooding 1 Invasive / alien marine species 1
* :
The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).
** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.
