Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
Brief Description
This site contains two of the most active volcanoes in the world, Mauna Loa (4,170 m high) and Kilauea (1,250 m high), both of which tower over the Pacific Ocean. Volcanic eruptions have created a constantly changing landscape, and the lava flows reveal surprising geological formations. Rare birds and endemic species can be found there, as well as forests of giant ferns.
This site contains two of the most active volcanoes in the world, Mauna Loa (4,170 m high) and Kilauea (1,250 m high), both of which tower over the Pacific Ocean. Volcanic eruptions have created a constantly changing landscape, and the lava flows reveal surprising geological formations. Rare birds and endemic species can be found there, as well as forests of giant ferns.
Parc national des volcans d'Hawaï
Deux des volcans les plus actifs du monde, le Mauna Loa (4 170 m) et le Kilauea, y dominent l'océan Pacifique. Le paysage, qui change au gré des éruptions volcaniques et des coulées de lave, révèle de surprenantes formations géologiques. On y trouve des oiseaux rares et des espèces endémiques, ainsi que des forêts de fougères géantes.
منتزه براكين هاواي الوطني
يكتنف المنتزه بركاني لو مونا لوا (4170) ولو كيلاو الأكثر نشاطاً المطلان على المحيط الهادئ. فالمنظر الطبيعي الذي تغَيّرَ تغيُّر أهواء الإنفجارات البركانيّة وسيل الحمم يعكس تكوّنات جيولوجيّة مذهلة. وفي هذا المنتره أيضاً عصافير نادرة الوجود وأصناف مستوطنة كما غابات سرخس عملاقة.
Source: UNESCO/BPI
夏威夷火山国家公园
世界上最活跃的两个活火山——冒纳罗亚山(海拔4170米)和基拉韦厄火山(海拔1,250米),就像两个巨塔俯瞰着太平洋。火山猛烈的喷发不断地改变周围的景观,熔岩流揭示了奇妙的地质构造过程。人类在这里发现了许多稀有鸟类、当地特有物种和大量的巨型蕨类植物。
Source: UNESCO/BPI
Национальный парк Гавайские вулканы
Мауна-Лоа (высота 4170 м) и Килауэа (1250 м), два самых активных вулкана на Земле, высятся над тихоокеанскими просторами. Вулканические извержения формируют здесь постоянно изменяющийся ландшафт, застывшие потоки лавы встречаются повсюду. В парке отмечены редкие птицы и огромное число видов-эндемиков, здесь произрастают леса из гигантских древовидных папоротников.
Source: UNESCO/BPI
Parque Nacional de los Volcanes de Hawai
En este parque se yerguen, dominando la costa del Pacífico, dos de los volcanes más activos del mundo, el Mauna Loa (4.170 metros de altitud) y el Kilauea. El paisaje, que cambia en función de las erupciones volcánicas y las coladas de lava, se pueden observar sorprendentes formaciones geológicas. El sitio alberga aves raras y diversas especies endémicas, así como bosques de helechos gigantes.
Source: UNESCO/BPI
Statement of Significance
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park contains Mauna Loa and Kilauea, two of the world’s most active and accessible volcanoes where ongoing geological processes are easily observed. This property serves as an excellent example of island building through volcanic processes. Through the process of shield-building volcanism, the park's landscape is one of relatively constant, dynamic change.
Criterion (viii) This property is a unique example of significant island building through ongoing volcanic processes. It represents the most recent activity in the continuing process of the geologic origin and change of the Hawaiian Archipelago. The park contains significant parts of two of the world's most active and best understood volcanoes, Kilauea and Mauna Loa. The volcano Mauna Loa, measured from the ocean floor, is the greatest volcanic mass on earth.
Notes
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Property inscribed for both geological and ecological values under natural criterion N (ii) before 1994. Criterion N (i) [Operational Guidelines 2002] was added. For more details see Decision 30.COM 8D.1.