State of Conservation (SOC)

Site	State Party	Year	Threats*	Danger List
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park	nepal Nepal	2004	Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities,	No
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park	nepal Nepal	2003	Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Major linear utilities,	No
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park	nepal Nepal	2002	Ground transport infrastructure, Major linear utilities,	No
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park	nepal Nepal	2001	Ground transport infrastructure, Major linear utilities,	No
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park	nepal Nepal	1998	Ground water pollution, Solid waste, Other Threats: Increase in the natural rate of mortality of the rhinoceros	No
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park	nepal Nepal	1993	Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,	No
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park	nepal Nepal	1991	Water (extraction) ,	No
chitwan national parkChitwan National Park	nepal Nepal	1990	Water (extraction) ,	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	2013	Air transport infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Housing, Management systems/ management plan,	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	2012	Housing, Management systems/ management plan,	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	2011	Housing, Management systems/ management plan,	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	2008	Housing, Management systems/ management plan,	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	2007	Housing, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	2006	Housing, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: loss of traditional urban fabric	Yes
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	2005	Housing, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	2004	Deliberate destruction of heritage, Housing, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Fire	Yes
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	2003	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Housing, Land conversion, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	2001	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Housing, Land conversion, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	2000	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Housing, Land conversion, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	1999	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Housing, Land conversion, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	1998	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Housing, Land conversion, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	1997	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Housing, Land conversion, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	1996	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Housing, Land conversion, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	1995	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Housing, Land conversion, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	1994	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Housing, Land conversion, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	1993	Avalanche/ landslide, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Financial resources, Housing, Human resources, Land conversion, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	1992	Avalanche/ landslide, Financial resources, Housing, Human resources, Management activities, Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	1991	Avalanche/ landslide, Management activities, Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	1990	Avalanche/ landslide, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Need for restoration/consolidation works	No
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	1989	Other Threats: Collapse of the roof of a Temple	No
lumbini, the birthplace of the lord buddhaLumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha	nepal Nepal	2012	Housing, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Legal framework, Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Impact of the new structure of the Maya Devi Temple (constructed in 2002) on the archaeological remains, as well as on the visual integrity.	No
lumbini, the birthplace of the lord buddhaLumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha	nepal Nepal	2011	Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Impact of the new structure of the Maya Devi Temple (constructed in 2002) on the archaeological remains, as well as on the visual integrity.	No
lumbini, the birthplace of the lord buddhaLumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha	nepal Nepal	2009	Housing, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: b) Impact on the archaeological remains, as well as on the visual integrity of the property by the Maya Devi Temple constructed in 2002	No
lumbini, the birthplace of the lord buddhaLumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha	nepal Nepal	2008	Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Impact of the new structure of the Maya Devi Temple (constructed in 2002) on the archaeological remains, as well as on the visual integrity.	No
lumbini, the birthplace of the lord buddhaLumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha	nepal Nepal	2006	Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Impact on the archaeological remains as well as on the visual integrity of the site by the newly constructed Maya Devi Temple in 2002.	No
lumbini, the birthplace of the lord buddhaLumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha	nepal Nepal	2005	Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Impact of new structure of the Maya Devi Temple in the core area	No
lumbini, the birthplace of the lord buddhaLumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha	nepal Nepal	2004	Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Ritual/spiritual/religious and associative uses,	No
lumbini, the birthplace of the lord buddhaLumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha	nepal Nepal	2003	Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Ritual/spiritual/religious and associative uses, Water (rain/water table), Other Threats: Extremely harsh natural environment; Improve the drainage for the Temple	No
lumbini, the birthplace of the lord buddhaLumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha	nepal Nepal	2002	Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Ritual/spiritual/religious and associative uses, Water (rain/water table), Other Threats: Extremely harsh natural environment; Improve the drainage for the Temple	No
lumbini, the birthplace of the lord buddhaLumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha	nepal Nepal	2001	Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Ritual/spiritual/religious and associative uses, Water (rain/water table), Other Threats: Extremely harsh natural environment; Improve the drainage for the Temple	No
lumbini, the birthplace of the lord buddhaLumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha	nepal Nepal	2000	Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Extremely harsh natural environment	No
lumbini, the birthplace of the lord buddhaLumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha	nepal Nepal	1999	Management activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Extremely harsh natural environment	No
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park	nepal Nepal	2012	Air pollution, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Mining, Other climate change impacts,	No
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park	nepal Nepal	2010	Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Temperature change,	No
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park	nepal Nepal	2009	Air transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Temperature change,	No
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park	nepal Nepal	2007	Air transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Temperature change,	No
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park	nepal Nepal	2006	Air transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Temperature change,	No
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park	nepal Nepal	2004	Air transport infrastructure, Financial resources, Human resources, Illegal activities, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,	No
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park	nepal Nepal	2003	Air transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Growing energy demands of the tourist industry	No
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park	nepal Nepal	1999	Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Growing energy demands of the tourist industry	No
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park	nepal Nepal	1998	Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Growing energy demands of the tourist industry	No

* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.