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State of Conservation

679
Reports
85
Properties concerned
25
States Parties with SOC reports
Region: Latin America and the Caribbeanclose
Statistics by properties (by regions and categories)
Year Property SOC Regions Categories
EUR-NA APA LAC ARB AFR Cultural Natural Mixed
1985
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
2
15%
1%
2 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
2
15%
1%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
2
15%
1%
0
0%
0%
1986
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
3
18%
1%
3 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
3
18%
1%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
3
18%
1%
0
0%
0%
1987
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
3
21%
1%
3 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
3
21%
1%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
1
7%
0%
1
7%
0%
1
7%
0%
1988
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
2
17%
1%
2 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
2
17%
1%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
2
17%
1%
0
0%
0%
1989
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
5
22%
2%
5 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
5
22%
2%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
5
22%
2%
0
0%
0%
1990
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
5
15%
2%
5 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
5
15%
2%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
2
6%
1%
3
9%
1%
0
0%
0%
1991
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
6
18%
2%
6 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
6
18%
2%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
1
3%
0%
5
15%
1%
0
0%
0%
1992
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
5
9%
1%
5 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
5
9%
1%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
5
9%
1%
0
0%
0%
1993
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
28
39%
7%
28 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
28
39%
7%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
23
32%
6%
3
4%
1%
2
3%
1%
1994
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
9
12%
2%
9 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
9
12%
2%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
5
6%
1%
2
3%
0%
2
3%
0%
1995
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
8
13%
2%
8 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
8
13%
2%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
3
5%
1%
5
8%
1%
0
0%
0%
1996
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
9
14%
2%
9 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
9
14%
2%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
3
5%
1%
5
8%
1%
1
2%
0%
1997
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
13
13%
3%
13 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
13
13%
3%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
5
5%
1%
7
7%
1%
1
1%
0%
1998
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
24
19%
4%
24 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
24
19%
4%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
13
10%
2%
9
7%
2%
2
2%
0%
1999
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
23
21%
4%
23 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
23
21%
4%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
12
11%
2%
9
8%
2%
2
2%
0%
2000
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
17
15%
3%
17 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
17
15%
3%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
9
8%
1%
7
6%
1%
1
1%
0%
2001
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
19
15%
3%
19 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
19
15%
3%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
8
6%
1%
10
8%
1%
1
1%
0%
2002
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
10
11%
1%
10 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
10
11%
1%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
6
7%
1%
3
3%
0%
1
1%
0%
2003
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
28
20%
4%
28 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
28
20%
4%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
21
15%
3%
6
4%
1%
1
1%
0%
2004
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
26
16%
3%
26 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
26
16%
3%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
19
12%
3%
6
4%
1%
1
1%
0%
2005
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
16
12%
2%
16 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
16
12%
2%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
11
8%
1%
4
3%
1%
1
1%
0%
2006
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
14
10%
2%
14 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
14
10%
2%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
9
7%
1%
4
3%
0%
1
1%
0%
2007
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
22
13%
3%
22 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
22
13%
3%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
12
7%
1%
9
5%
1%
1
1%
0%
2008
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
25
16%
3%
25 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
25
16%
3%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
13
8%
2%
11
7%
1%
1
1%
0%
2009
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
26
15%
3%
26 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
26
15%
3%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
17
10%
2%
8
4%
1%
1
1%
0%
2010
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
27
18%
3%
27 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
27
18%
3%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
15
10%
2%
11
7%
1%
1
1%
0%
2011
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
31
18%
3%
31 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
31
18%
3%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
20
12%
2%
10
6%
1%
1
1%
0%
2012
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
25
17%
3%
25 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
25
17%
3%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
14
9%
1%
10
7%
1%
1
1%
0%
2013
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
30
18%
3%
30 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
30
18%
3%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
22
13%
2%
7
4%
1%
1
1%
0%
2014
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
26
17%
3%
26 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
26
17%
3%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
18
12%
2%
8
5%
1%
0
0%
0%
2015
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
20
14%
2%
20 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
20
14%
2%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
11
8%
1%
8
6%
1%
1
1%
0%
2016
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
26
17%
3%
26 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
26
17%
3%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
14
9%
1%
11
7%
1%
1
1%
0%
2017
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
25
16%
2%
25 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
25
16%
2%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
13
8%
1%
10
6%
1%
2
1%
0%
2018
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
25
16%
2%
25 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
25
16%
2%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
16
10%
1%
8
5%
1%
1
1%
0%
2019
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
22
13%
2%
22 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
22
13%
2%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
12
7%
1%
9
5%
1%
1
1%
0%
2021
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
39
15%
39 0
0%
0
0%
39
15%
0
0%
0
0%
22
9%
15
6%
2
1%
2023
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
35
14%
35 0
0%
0
0%
35
14%
0
0%
0
0%
21
8%
12
5%
2
1%
Threats*
Threats Group of Threats SOC reports Properties
Commercial development Buildings and Development 34 9
Housing Buildings and Development 170 34
Industrial areas Buildings and Development 4 3
Interpretative and visitation facilities Buildings and Development 24 8
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Buildings and Development 77 15
Air transport infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 16 3
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 42 14
Ground transport infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 126 23
Marine transport infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 34 6
Underground transport infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 16 5
Localised utilities Services Infrastructures 5 1
Major linear utilities Services Infrastructures 18 5
Non-renewable energy facilities Services Infrastructures 0 0
Renewable energy facilities Services Infrastructures 13 3
Water infrastructure Services Infrastructures 59 9
Air pollution Pollution 2 1
Ground water pollution Pollution 1 1
Input of excess energy Pollution 13 4
Pollution of marine waters Pollution 2 1
Solid waste Pollution 3 3
Surface water pollution Pollution 17 2
Aquaculture Biological resource use/modification 0 0
Commercial hunting Biological resource use/modification 5 2
Commercial wild plant collection Biological resource use/modification 0 0
Crop production Biological resource use/modification 19 6
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Biological resource use/modification 38 5
Forestry /wood production Biological resource use/modification 6 5
Land conversion Biological resource use/modification 113 15
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Biological resource use/modification 75 11
Subsistence hunting Biological resource use/modification 4 1
Subsistence wild plant collection Biological resource use/modification 0 0
Mining Physical resource extraction 34 8
Oil and gas Physical resource extraction 18 3
Quarrying Physical resource extraction 0 0
Water (extraction) Physical resource extraction 4 1
Dust Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Micro-organisms Local conditions affecting physical fabric 3 1
Pests Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Radiation/light Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Relative humidity Local conditions affecting physical fabric 4 2
Temperature Local conditions affecting physical fabric 3 1
Water (rain/water table) Local conditions affecting physical fabric 46 8
Wind Local conditions affecting physical fabric 23 4
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Social/cultural uses of heritage 3 1
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Social/cultural uses of heritage 112 15
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Social/cultural uses of heritage 163 24
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting Social/cultural uses of heritage 1 1
Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses Social/cultural uses of heritage 0 0
Society's valuing of heritage Social/cultural uses of heritage 10 3
Civil unrest Other human activities 14 2
Deliberate destruction of heritage Other human activities 42 6
Illegal activities Other human activities 139 18
Military training Other human activities 1 1
Terrorism Other human activities 0 0
War Other human activities 0 0
Changes to oceanic waters Climate change and severe weather events 0 0
Desertification Climate change and severe weather events 0 0
Drought Climate change and severe weather events 0 0
Flooding Climate change and severe weather events 30 8
Other climate change impacts Climate change and severe weather events 7 1
Storms Climate change and severe weather events 30 12
Temperature change Climate change and severe weather events 0 0
Avalanche/ landslide Sudden ecological or geological events 21 4
Earthquake Sudden ecological or geological events 41 9
Erosion and siltation/ deposition Sudden ecological or geological events 25 4
Fire (widlfires) Sudden ecological or geological events 15 5
Tsunami/tidal wave Sudden ecological or geological events 0 0
Volcanic eruption Sudden ecological or geological events 2 1
Hyper-abundant species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 0 0
Invasive / alien freshwater species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 3 2
Invasive / alien marine species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 21 2
Invasive/alien terrestrial species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 40 6
Modified genetic material Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 0 0
Translocated species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 1 1
Financial resources Management and institutional factors 72 20
Governance Management and institutional factors 55 13
High impact research / monitoring activities Management and institutional factors 12 5
Human resources Management and institutional factors 63 17
Legal framework Management and institutional factors 134 33
Low impact research / monitoring activities Management and institutional factors 0 0
Management activities Management and institutional factors 49 16
Management systems/ management plan Management and institutional factors 456 62
Threats by year (SOC reports)*
Threats* Year
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Buildings and Development
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Commercial development 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 0 3 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 2 2 0 2 0 3 3 3
Housing 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 5 1 1 1 2 3 3 4 2 1 9 6 3 4 7 7 5 12 10 8 10 7 5 5 7 6 6 13 13
Industrial areas 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Interpretative and visitation facilities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 2 1 1 2 1 3 0 3 3
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 1 0 2 4 6 4 7 5 3 4 2 6 3 5 1 4 4
Transportation Infrastructure
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Air transport infrastructure 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 4 2 2 2 3 2 3 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 2
Ground transport infrastructure 0 0 1 0 1 2 2 2 3 1 3 4 4 6 6 5 6 1 5 6 3 3 4 3 2 5 5 6 4 4 2 5 2 4 2 7 7
Marine transport infrastructure 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 1 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 3 3
Underground transport infrastructure 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 2
Services Infrastructures
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Localised utilities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Major linear utilities 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 2 2
Non-renewable energy facilities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Renewable energy facilities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2
Water infrastructure 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 4 4 3 4 2 4 2 3 2 5 2 4 2 5 4
Pollution
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Air pollution 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ground water pollution 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Input of excess energy 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pollution of marine waters 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Solid waste 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Surface water pollution 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Biological resource use/modification
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Aquaculture 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Commercial hunting 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1
Commercial wild plant collection 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Crop production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 3 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 2
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 3 3 3 4 4 4
Forestry /wood production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
Land conversion 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 2 4 2 1 3 3 4 5 5 6 3 5 4 5 5 6 4 5 6 5
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 1 3 3 2 5 6 4 5 4 5 1 2 3 4 2 4 4 4
Subsistence hunting 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1
Subsistence wild plant collection 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Physical resource extraction
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Mining 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 3 3
Oil and gas 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0
Quarrying 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Water (extraction) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1
Local conditions affecting physical fabric
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Dust 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Micro-organisms 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pests 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Radiation/light 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Relative humidity 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Temperature 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Water (rain/water table) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 5 1 2 2 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Wind 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0
Social/cultural uses of heritage
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 6 2 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 1 5 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 5 4 4 3 3 3 3 4 5 5
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 3 6 2 1 1 2 3 4 4 6 2 6 5 3 3 4 6 5 7 7 7 6 7 4 8 5 9 6 14 13
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Society's valuing of heritage 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1
Other human activities
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Civil unrest 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deliberate destruction of heritage 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 2 1 1 2 2 3 4 4 5 4 2 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 1
Illegal activities 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 5 2 4 5 5 6 7 7 5 8 7 6 3 6 4 4 7 4 7 7 7
Military training 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Terrorism 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
War 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Climate change and severe weather events
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Changes to oceanic waters 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Desertification 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Drought 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Flooding 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 3
Other climate change impacts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Storms 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 6 7 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1
Temperature change 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudden ecological or geological events
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Avalanche/ landslide 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1
Earthquake 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 3 2 3 0 0 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 2
Erosion and siltation/ deposition 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Fire (widlfires) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1
Tsunami/tidal wave 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Volcanic eruption 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Hyper-abundant species 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Invasive / alien freshwater species 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Invasive / alien marine species 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0
Invasive/alien terrestrial species 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 2 4 4
Modified genetic material 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Translocated species 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management and institutional factors
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Financial resources 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 1 2 1 1 3 3 2 2 3 5 2 1 2 2 4 2 3 2 4 1 3 1 2 3 2 3 4 4
Governance 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 1 1 2 3 4 3 3 2 3 1 5 0 6 1 8 8
High impact research / monitoring activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0
Human resources 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 4 2 2 3 1 1 3 3 2 1 3 5 3 4 5 5
Legal framework 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 3 1 4 7 2 3 1 2 3 3 8 5 10 7 6 9 10 8 8 14 13
Low impact research / monitoring activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Management activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 1 1 1 2 2 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 2 4 4 1 3 1 2 3 2 0 2 0 2 3 2
Management systems/ management plan 0 2 1 0 1 3 2 3 16 5 3 5 9 14 14 9 10 6 18 16 10 9 13 17 18 21 25 20 20 20 14 20 18 21 17 30 26
Properties
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Categories
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Regions
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* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.


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