State of Conservation (SOC)

Site	State Party	Year	Threats*	Danger List
abu menaAbu Mena	egypt Egypt	2006	Water, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Lack of consolidation and engineering measures	Yes
air and tenere natural reservesAir and Ténéré Natural Reserves	niger Niger	2006	Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Forestry /wood production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Poverty	Yes
aksumAksum	ethiopia Ethiopia	2006	Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Lack of cartography, documentation and equipment	No
ancient ksour of ouadane, chinguetti, tichitt and oualataAncient Ksour of Ouadane, Chinguetti, Tichitt and Oualata	mauritania Mauritania	2006	Housing, Localised utilities, Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Desertification, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,	No
ancient thebes with its necropolisAncient Thebes with its Necropolis	egypt Egypt	2006	Housing, Land conversion, Crop production, Water, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Flooding, Management systems/ management plan,	No
angkorAngkor	cambodia Cambodia	2006	Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,	No
arabian oryx sanctuaryArabian Oryx Sanctuary	oman Oman	2006	Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Oil and gas, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,	No
archaeological ruins at moenjodaroArchaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro	pakistan Pakistan	2006	Management systems/ management plan, Management activities, Other Threats: Deterioration of structures	No
archaeological site of cyreneArchaeological Site of Cyrene	libya Libya	2006	Housing, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Surface water pollution, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Flooding, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities, Other Threats: Lack of maintenance, insufficient guardianship and control system inside and outside the archaeological area	No
archaeological site of volubilisArchaeological Site of Volubilis	morocco Morocco	2006	Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,	No
ashur (qal'at sherqat)Ashur (Qal'at Sherqat)	iraq Iraq	2006	Water infrastructure, Flooding, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Fragile mud brick structures	Yes
auschwitz birkenau german nazi concentration and extermination camp (1940-1945)Auschwitz Birkenau German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940-1945)	poland Poland	2006	Management systems/ management plan,	No
bahla fortBahla Fort	oman Oman	2006	Housing, Commercial development, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities, Other Threats: Deterioration of the earthen structures of the Fort	No
bam and its cultural landscapeBam and its Cultural Landscape	iran (islamic republic of) Iran (Islamic Republic of)	2006	Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
banc d'arguin national parkBanc d'Arguin National Park	mauritania Mauritania	2006	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Oil and gas, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Financial resources, Human resources,	No
belovezhskaya pushcha / białowieża forestBelovezhskaya Pushcha / Białowieża Forest	poland,belarus Poland Belarus	2006	Forestry /wood production, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: a) Alterations of the hydrological regimeb) Border fence impeding mammal movement	No
borobudur temple compoundsBorobudur Temple Compounds	indonesia Indonesia	2006	Commercial development, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Uncontrolled vendors around the property	No
butrintButrint	albania Albania	2006	Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: a) Lack of adequate protection and conservation of the site b) Poor state of conservation of the property	No
canadian rocky mountain parksCanadian Rocky Mountain Parks	canada Canada	2006	Mining, Invasive/alien terrestrial species,	No
cape floral region protected areasCape Floral Region Protected Areas	south africa South Africa	2006	Fire, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Financial resources, Other Threats: Essential management activities such as the removal of invasive alien species and controlled burning cannot be carried out as required	No
chan chan archaeological zoneChan Chan Archaeological Zone	peru Peru	2006	Relative humidity, Water, Illegal activities, Legal framework,	Yes
chavin (archaeological site)Chavin (Archaeological Site)	peru Peru	2006	Wind, Temperature, Water, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Growth of native vegetation (Pinkuyo), the roots of which destabilize the foundations	No
city of graz – historic centre and schloss eggenbergCity of Graz – Historic Centre and Schloss Eggenberg	austria Austria	2006	Housing,	No
city of vicenza and the palladian villas of the venetoCity of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto	italy Italy	2006	Housing, Ground transport infrastructure,	No
classical gardens of suzhouClassical Gardens of Suzhou	china China	2006	Housing, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,	No
cologne cathedralCologne Cathedral	germany Germany	2006	Housing, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
colonial city of santo domingoColonial City of Santo Domingo	dominican republic Dominican Republic	2006	Housing, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Solid waste, Land conversion, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Storms, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources, Other Threats: Deterioration of structures caused by natural and human hazards	No
comoe national parkComoé National Park	cote d'ivoire Côte d'Ivoire	2006	Land conversion, Crop production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Fire, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
complex of hue monumentsComplex of Hué Monuments	viet nam Viet Nam	2006	Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities,	No
coro and its portCoro and its Port	venezuela (bolivarian republic of) Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)	2006	Housing, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Serious deterioration of materials and structure	Yes
cultural landscape and archaeological remains of the bamiyan valleyCultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley	afghanistan Afghanistan	2006	Civil unrest, Other Threats: a) Fragile state of the cliffs and nichesb) Presence of anti-personnel mines in the are	Yes
cultural landscape of sintraCultural Landscape of Sintra	portugal Portugal	2006	Housing, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Lack of overall conservation of the site, its parks and palaces	No
curonian spitCuronian Spit	lithuania,russian federation Lithuania Russian Federation	2006	Pollution of marine waters, Management systems/ management plan,	No
danube deltaDanube Delta	romania Romania	2006	Surface water pollution, Other Threats: Deepwater navigation waterway through the Bystre mouth of the Danube River	No
dja faunal reserveDja Faunal Reserve	cameroon Cameroon	2006	Crop production, Commercial hunting, Forestry /wood production, Mining, Management systems/ management plan,	No
djoudj national bird sanctuaryDjoudj National Bird Sanctuary	senegal Senegal	2006	Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Subsistence hunting, Invasive / alien freshwater species, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources, Other Threats: Salinisation of soils	Yes
dresden elbe valleyDresden Elbe Valley	germany Germany	2006	Ground transport infrastructure,	No
durmitor national parkDurmitor National Park	montenegro Montenegro	2006	Water infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,	No
everglades national parkEverglades National Park	united states of america United States of America	2006	Housing, Water infrastructure, Ground water pollution, Surface water pollution, Storms, Management activities,	Yes
fort and shalamar gardens in lahoreFort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore	pakistan Pakistan	2006	Housing, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,	Yes
galápagos islandsGalápagos Islands	ecuador Ecuador	2006	Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Governance, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources, Management activities,	No
garamba national parkGaramba National Park	democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo	2006	Illegal activities, War, Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
golden mountains of altaiGolden Mountains of Altai	russian federation Russian Federation	2006	Ground transport infrastructure,	No
great smoky mountains national parkGreat Smoky Mountains National Park	united states of america United States of America	2006	Ground transport infrastructure, Air pollution,	No
group of monuments at hampiGroup of Monuments at Hampi	india India	2006	Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
ha long bayHa Long Bay	viet nam Viet Nam	2006	Housing, Industrial areas, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,	No
historic areas of istanbulHistoric Areas of Istanbul	turkey Turkey	2006	Housing, Interpretative and visitation facilities, Ground transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities, Other Threats: Continued degradation of the vernacular architecture within the protected areas (mainly the Ottoman period timber houses in the district of Zeyrek and Süleymaniye)	No
historic cairoHistoric Cairo	egypt Egypt	2006	Housing, Water, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: a) Dilapidated infrastructure b) Neglect and lack of maintenance	No
historic centre (old town) of tallinnHistoric Centre (Old Town) of Tallinn	estonia Estonia	2006	Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure,	No
historic centre of český krumlovHistoric Centre of Český Krumlov	czech republic Czech Republic	2006	Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation,	No
historic centre of mexico city and xochimilcoHistoric Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco	mexico Mexico	2006	Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Earthquake, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources, Other Threats: a) Urban decay of the Historic Centreb) Water and environmental pollutionc) Lack of monitoring systems	No
historic centre of saint petersburg and related groups of monumentsHistoric Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments	russian federation Russian Federation	2006	Housing,	No
historic centre of shakhrisyabzHistoric Centre of Shakhrisyabz	uzbekistan Uzbekistan	2006	Management systems/ management plan,	No
historic monuments of ancient naraHistoric Monuments of Ancient Nara	japan Japan	2006	Ground transport infrastructure,	No
historic sanctuary of machu picchuHistoric Sanctuary of Machu Picchu	peru Peru	2006	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Avalanche/ landslide, Management systems/ management plan,	No
historic town of zabidHistoric Town of Zabid	yemen Yemen	2006	Housing, Land conversion, Illegal activities, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Other Threats: Serious deterioration of the city's heritage	Yes
historical centre of the city of arequipaHistorical Centre of the City of Arequipa	peru Peru	2006	Major linear utilities, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Flooding, Earthquake, Management activities,	No
historical monuments at makli, thattaHistorical Monuments at Makli, Thatta	pakistan Pakistan	2006	Wind, Water, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Other Threats: poor state of conservation	No
humberstone and santa laura saltpeter worksHumberstone and Santa Laura Saltpeter Works	chile Chile	2006	Ground transport infrastructure, Wind, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Military training, Other Threats: a) Extremely fragile nature of the buildings that were constructed using local materials such as timber for frames, corrugated iron sheets for roofs and some walls, and stucco and lightweight construction that functioned with regular maintenanceb) Lack of maintenance for 40 years c) Metal cladding corroded and some of the structural elements dismantled. A few buildings, such as the Leaching house, are liable to structural collapse if no support is givend) Very little conservation work carried out	Yes
ichkeul national parkIchkeul National Park	tunisia Tunisia	2006	Water infrastructure, Water, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
iguacu national parkIguaçu National Park	brazil Brazil	2006	Housing, Water infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,	No
imperial palaces of the ming and qing dynasties in beijing and shenyangsummer palace, an imperial garden in beijingtemple of heaven: an imperial sacrificial altar in beijingImperial Palaces of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing and Shenyang Summer Palace, an Imperial Garden in Beijing Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial Altar in Beijing	china China	2006	Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,	No
island of goreeIsland of Gorée	senegal Senegal	2006	Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan, Human resources, Other Threats: a) Building threatened to collapseb) Construction of the replica of the Goree Memoria	No
island of mozambiqueIsland of Mozambique	mozambique Mozambique	2006	Housing, Solid waste, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities, Other Threats: Buildings threatened with collapse	No
island of saint-louisIsland of Saint-Louis	senegal Senegal	2006	Water, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities, Other Threats: a) Hazardous condition of the buildingsb) Integrity of the propert	No
isole eolie (aeolian islands)Isole Eolie (Aeolian Islands)	italy Italy	2006	Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Quarrying, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,	No
kahuzi-biega national parkKahuzi-Biega National Park	democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo	2006	Land conversion, Mining, Illegal activities, War, Civil unrest,	Yes
kathmandu valleyKathmandu Valley	nepal Nepal	2006	Housing, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: loss of traditional urban fabric	Yes
keoladeo national parkKeoladeo National Park	india India	2006	Water infrastructure, Water, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Drought, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Invasive / alien freshwater species,	No
kizhi pogostKizhi Pogost	russian federation Russian Federation	2006	Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Management activities, Other Threats: Structural integrity of the Church of the Transfiguration	No
ksar of ait-ben-haddouKsar of Ait-Ben-Haddou	morocco Morocco	2006	Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Near total abandonment of the property	No
lake baikalLake Baikal	russian federation Russian Federation	2006	Major linear utilities, Surface water pollution, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,	No
lamu old townLamu Old Town	kenya Kenya	2006	Solid waste, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,	No
lines and geoglyphs of nasca and pampas de jumanaLines and Geoglyphs of Nasca and Pampas de Jumana	peru Peru	2006	Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Crop production, Mining, Illegal activities, Other Threats: Lack of systematic monitoring of the site	No
liverpool – maritime mercantile cityLiverpool – Maritime Mercantile City	united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland	2006	Housing, Commercial development,	No
lorentz national parkLorentz National Park	indonesia Indonesia	2006	Housing, Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Mining, Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources,	No
lumbini, the birthplace of the lord buddhaLumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha	nepal Nepal	2006	Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Impact on the archaeological remains as well as on the visual integrity of the site by the newly constructed Maya Devi Temple in 2002.	No
m'zab valleyM'Zab Valley	algeria Algeria	2006	Housing, Ground water pollution, Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Flooding, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Deterioration of the environment	No
madriu-perafita-claror valleyMadriu-Perafita-Claror Valley	andorra Andorra	2006	Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan,	No
mahabodhi temple complex at bodh gayaMahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya	india India	2006	Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Lack of detailed property documentation	No
manas wildlife sanctuaryManas Wildlife Sanctuary	india India	2006	Crop production, Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Other Threats: a) Forced evacuation of Park staffb) Destruction of Park infrastructur	Yes
manovo-gounda st floris national parkManovo-Gounda St Floris National Park	central african republic Central African Republic	2006	Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Illegal activities, Civil unrest, Financial resources, Human resources, Other Threats: Transhumance	Yes
maya site of copanMaya Site of Copan	honduras Honduras	2006	Air transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan,	No
medina of essaouira (formerly mogador)Medina of Essaouira (formerly Mogador)	morocco Morocco	2006	Commercial development, Solid waste, Other Threats: a) Progressive deterioration of the built framework; b) Continuous collapse of the buildings; c) Advanced deterioration of the maritime part of the fortified wall of the Medina	No
meidan emam, esfahanMeidan Emam, Esfahan	iran (islamic republic of) Iran (Islamic Republic of)	2006	Commercial development,	No
minaret and archaeological remains of jamMinaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam	afghanistan Afghanistan	2006	Civil unrest, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Inclination of Minaret	Yes
mosi-oa-tunya / victoria fallsMosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls	zambia,zimbabwe Zambia Zimbabwe	2006	Housing, Surface water pollution, Air pollution, Input of excess energy, Water, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Drought, Management systems/ management plan,	No
mount athosMount Athos	greece Greece	2006	Ground transport infrastructure, Forestry /wood production, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Fire	No
mount nimba strict nature reserveMount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve	cote d'ivoire,guinea Côte d'Ivoire Guinea	2006	Land conversion, Crop production, Forestry /wood production, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources,	Yes
nahanni national parkNahanni National Park	canada Canada	2006	Mining, Oil and gas,	No
natural and culturo-historical region of kotorNatural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor	montenegro Montenegro	2006	Housing, Ground transport infrastructure, Earthquake, Management systems/ management plan,	No
ngorongoro conservation areaNgorongoro Conservation Area	tanzania, united republic of Tanzania, United Republic of	2006	Land conversion, Crop production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species,	No
niokolo-koba national parkNiokolo-Koba National Park	senegal Senegal	2006	Ground transport infrastructure, Translocated species, Other Threats: Serious deterioration in the state of conservation with regard to its large mammal fauna	No
okapi wildlife reserveOkapi Wildlife Reserve	democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo	2006	Land conversion, Mining, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Illegal activities, War, Civil unrest,	Yes
old bridge area of the old city of mostarOld Bridge Area of the Old City of Mostar	bosnia and herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina	2006	Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure,	No
old city of jerusalem and its wallsOld City of Jerusalem and its Walls	jerusalem (site proposed by jordan)Jerusalem (Site proposed by Jordan)	2006	Housing, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Governance, Management systems/ management plan, High impact research/monitoring activities, Other Threats: a) Natural risk factorsb) Deterioration of monument	Yes
old city of salamancaOld City of Salamanca	spain Spain	2006	Housing, Management systems/ management plan,	No
old town of ávila with its extra-muros churchesOld Town of Ávila with its Extra-Muros Churches	spain Spain	2006	Housing, Management systems/ management plan,	No
old town of segovia and its aqueductOld Town of Segovia and its Aqueduct	spain Spain	2006	Other Threats: Listed as one of the “100 Most Endangered Sites” by the World Monuments Fund in 2005	No
old towns of djenneOld Towns of Djenné	mali Mali	2006	Housing, Solid waste, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Housing dilapidation	No
palace and gardens of schonbrunnPalace and Gardens of Schönbrunn	austria Austria	2006	Housing,	No
palace and gardens of schonbrunnPalace and Gardens of Schönbrunn	austria Austria	2006	Housing,	No
prambanan temple compoundsPrambanan Temple Compounds	indonesia Indonesia	2006	Earthquake,	No
pyrenees - mont perduPyrénées - Mont Perdu	spain,france Spain France	2006	Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,	No
qal’at al-bahrain – ancient harbour and capital of dilmunQal’at al-Bahrain – Ancient Harbour and Capital of Dilmun	bahrain Bahrain	2006	Housing, Land conversion, Management systems/ management plan,	No
rice terraces of the philippine cordillerasRice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras	philippines Philippines	2006	Housing, Society's valuing of heritage, Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system, Illegal activities, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources, Management activities,	Yes
rio plátano biosphere reserveRío Plátano Biosphere Reserve	honduras Honduras	2006	Water infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Crop production, Illegal activities, Invasive/alien terrestrial species, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
robben islandRobben Island	south africa South Africa	2006	Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Financial resources, Human resources, Other Threats: a) Lack of appropriate conservation of the built heritageb) Lack of integration of natural values in management of sit	No
rock-hewn churches, lalibelaRock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela	ethiopia Ethiopia	2006	Relative humidity, Water, Management systems/ management plan,	No
royal palaces of abomeyRoyal Palaces of Abomey	benin Benin	2006	Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Grave degradation of nearly two thirds of the mud brick buildings	Yes
ruins of kilwa kisiwani and ruins of songo mnaraRuins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara	tanzania, united republic of Tanzania, United Republic of	2006	Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Legal framework, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: a) Collapsing monumentsb) No participation of communit	Yes
rwenzori mountains national parkRwenzori Mountains National Park	uganda Uganda	2006	Mining, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Financial resources, Human resources, Other Threats: Degradation of buffer zone	No
sacred sites and pilgrimage routes in the kii mountain rangeSacred Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in the Kii Mountain Range	japan Japan	2006	Management systems/ management plan,	No
sagarmatha national parkSagarmatha National Park	nepal Nepal	2006	Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Air transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Temperature change,	No
salonga national parkSalonga National Park	democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo	2006	Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting, Illegal activities, War, Civil unrest,	Yes
samarkand – crossroad of culturesSamarkand – Crossroad of Cultures	uzbekistan Uzbekistan	2006	Ground transport infrastructure, Management activities,	No
sangay national parkSangay National Park	ecuador Ecuador	2006	Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Illegal activities,	No
selous game reserveSelous Game Reserve	tanzania, united republic of Tanzania, United Republic of	2006	Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Mining, Illegal activities, Management systems/ management plan,	No
serengeti national parkSerengeti National Park	tanzania, united republic of Tanzania, United Republic of	2006	Water infrastructure, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Illegal activities,	No
simien national parkSimien National Park	ethiopia Ethiopia	2006	Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Crop production, Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community, Other Threats: Declining populations of the Walia ibex, Simien fox and other large mammal species	Yes
tasmanian wildernessTasmanian Wilderness	australia Australia	2006	Forestry /wood production,	No
three parallel rivers of yunnan protected areasThree Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas	china China	2006	Water infrastructure, Mining, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan,	No
timbuktuTimbuktu	mali Mali	2006	Housing, Solid waste, Flooding, Management systems/ management plan,	No
tipasaTipasa	algeria Algeria	2006	Housing, Solid waste, Wind, Erosion and siltation/ deposition, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
tower of londonTower of London	united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland	2006	Housing,	No
tropical rainforest heritage of sumatraTropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra	indonesia Indonesia	2006	Ground transport infrastructure, Land conversion, Crop production, Illegal activities, Governance,	No
tubbataha reefs natural parkTubbataha Reefs Natural Park	philippines Philippines	2006	Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Illegal activities,	No
tyreTyre	lebanon Lebanon	2006	Housing, Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure, Ground transport infrastructure, Marine transport infrastructure, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Insufficient maintenance	No
um er-rasas (kastrom mefa'a)Um er-Rasas (Kastrom Mefa'a)	jordan Jordan	2006	Interpretative and visitation facilities, Ground transport infrastructure, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Management systems/ management plan, Other Threats: Lack of security and risk of collapse due to open trenches and unstable structures	No
vilnius historic centreVilnius Historic Centre	lithuania Lithuania	2006	Housing, Deliberate destruction of heritage,	No
virunga national parkVirunga National Park	democratic republic of the congo Democratic Republic of the Congo	2006	Fishing/collecting aquatic resources, Land conversion, Livestock farming/grazing of domesticated animals, Illegal activities, War, Civil unrest,	Yes
volcanoes of kamchatkaVolcanoes of Kamchatka	russian federation Russian Federation	2006	Ground transport infrastructure, Renewable energy facilities, Major linear utilities, Mining, Illegal activities, Fire, Management systems/ management plan,	No
walled city of baku with the shirvanshah's palace and maiden towerWalled City of Baku with the Shirvanshah's Palace and Maiden Tower	azerbaijan Azerbaijan	2006	Housing, Impacts of tourism/visitor/recreation, Illegal activities, Deliberate destruction of heritage, Management systems/ management plan,	Yes
yellowstone national parkYellowstone National Park	united states of america United States of America	2006	Ground transport infrastructure, Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure, Air pollution, Input of excess energy, Mining, Invasive / alien freshwater species,	No

* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.