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State of Conservation

4308
Reports
616
Properties concerned
147
States Parties with SOC reports
Statistics by properties (by regions and categories)
Year Property SOC Regions Categories
EUR-NA APA LAC ARB AFR Cultural Natural Mixed
1979
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
1
100%
8%
1 1
100%
8%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
1
100%
8%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
1982
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
2
100%
2%
2 0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
1
50%
1%
1
50%
1%
1
50%
1%
1
50%
1%
0
0%
0%
1983
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
3
100%
2%
3 0
0%
0%
1
33%
1%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
2
67%
1%
0
0%
0%
1
33%
1%
2
67%
1%
1984
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
9
100%
6%
9 2
22%
1%
1
11%
1%
0
0%
0%
0
0%
0%
6
67%
4%
1
11%
1%
6
67%
4%
2
22%
1%
1985
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
13
100%
7%
13 3
23%
2%
1
8%
1%
2
15%
1%
1
8%
1%
6
46%
3%
1
8%
1%
11
85%
6%
1
8%
1%
1986
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
17
100%
8%
17 1
6%
0%
3
18%
1%
3
18%
1%
1
6%
0%
9
53%
4%
0
0%
0%
15
88%
7%
2
12%
1%
1987
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
14
100%
6%
14 2
14%
1%
1
7%
0%
3
21%
1%
1
7%
0%
7
50%
3%
3
21%
1%
8
57%
3%
3
21%
1%
1988
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
12
100%
4%
12 5
42%
2%
0
0%
0%
2
17%
1%
1
8%
0%
4
33%
1%
4
33%
1%
6
50%
2%
2
17%
1%
1989
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
23
100%
7%
23 6
26%
2%
4
17%
1%
5
22%
2%
2
9%
1%
6
26%
2%
5
22%
2%
17
74%
5%
1
4%
0%
1990
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
34
100%
11%
34 11
32%
3%
5
15%
2%
5
15%
2%
5
15%
2%
8
24%
3%
16
47%
5%
17
50%
5%
1
3%
0%
1991
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
34
100%
10%
34 14
41%
4%
6
18%
2%
6
18%
2%
2
6%
1%
6
18%
2%
10
29%
3%
22
65%
7%
2
6%
1%
1992
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
53
100%
15%
53 29
55%
8%
4
8%
1%
5
9%
1%
6
11%
2%
9
17%
3%
25
47%
7%
25
47%
7%
3
6%
1%
1993
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
72
100%
19%
72 24
33%
6%
6
8%
2%
28
39%
7%
6
8%
2%
8
11%
2%
50
69%
13%
19
26%
5%
3
4%
1%
1994
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
78
100%
19%
78 34
44%
8%
16
21%
4%
9
12%
2%
8
10%
2%
11
14%
3%
50
64%
12%
20
26%
5%
8
10%
2%
1995
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
63
100%
14%
63 17
27%
4%
18
29%
4%
8
13%
2%
9
14%
2%
11
17%
3%
35
56%
8%
25
40%
6%
3
5%
1%
1996
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
64
100%
14%
64 15
23%
3%
12
19%
3%
9
14%
2%
11
17%
2%
17
27%
4%
38
59%
8%
23
36%
5%
3
5%
1%
1997
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
103
100%
20%
103 26
25%
5%
35
34%
7%
13
13%
3%
15
15%
3%
14
14%
3%
56
54%
11%
43
42%
9%
4
4%
1%
1998
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
128
100%
23%
128 35
27%
6%
34
27%
6%
24
19%
4%
17
13%
3%
18
14%
3%
72
56%
13%
46
36%
8%
10
8%
2%
1999
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
110
100%
19%
110 23
21%
4%
34
31%
6%
23
21%
4%
12
11%
2%
18
16%
3%
55
50%
9%
47
43%
8%
8
7%
1%
2000
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
112
100%
18%
112 34
30%
5%
32
29%
5%
17
15%
3%
9
8%
1%
20
18%
3%
54
48%
9%
53
47%
8%
5
4%
1%
2001
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
124
100%
18%
124 37
30%
5%
32
26%
5%
19
15%
3%
18
15%
3%
18
15%
3%
57
46%
8%
60
48%
9%
7
6%
1%
2002
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
90
100%
12%
90 34
38%
5%
25
28%
3%
10
11%
1%
10
11%
1%
11
12%
2%
46
51%
6%
38
42%
5%
6
7%
1%
2003
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
142
100%
19%
142 41
29%
6%
34
24%
5%
28
20%
4%
15
11%
2%
24
17%
3%
94
66%
13%
44
31%
6%
4
3%
1%
2004
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
159
100%
21%
159 52
33%
7%
38
24%
5%
26
16%
3%
19
12%
3%
24
15%
3%
103
65%
14%
51
32%
7%
5
3%
1%
2005
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
138
100%
18%
138 47
34%
6%
34
25%
4%
16
12%
2%
16
12%
2%
25
18%
3%
89
64%
11%
44
32%
6%
5
4%
1%
2006
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
135
100%
17%
135 38
28%
5%
33
24%
4%
14
10%
2%
20
15%
2%
30
22%
4%
85
63%
10%
45
33%
6%
5
4%
1%
2007
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
165
100%
20%
165 50
30%
6%
41
25%
5%
22
13%
3%
22
13%
3%
30
18%
4%
107
65%
13%
54
33%
7%
4
2%
0%
2008
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
158
100%
19%
158 57
36%
7%
33
21%
4%
25
16%
3%
17
11%
2%
26
16%
3%
101
64%
12%
53
34%
6%
4
3%
0%
2009
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
178
100%
20%
178 64
36%
7%
38
21%
4%
26
15%
3%
19
11%
2%
31
17%
4%
122
69%
14%
52
29%
6%
4
2%
0%
2010
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
149
100%
17%
149 47
32%
5%
28
19%
3%
27
18%
3%
16
11%
2%
31
21%
3%
92
62%
10%
51
34%
6%
6
4%
1%
2011
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
172
100%
19%
172 50
29%
5%
41
24%
5%
31
18%
3%
20
12%
2%
30
17%
3%
118
69%
13%
51
30%
6%
3
2%
0%
2012
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
148
100%
16%
148 46
31%
5%
26
18%
3%
25
17%
3%
16
11%
2%
35
24%
4%
90
61%
10%
52
35%
6%
6
4%
1%
2013
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
169
100%
18%
169 46
27%
5%
31
18%
3%
30
18%
3%
27
16%
3%
35
21%
4%
116
69%
12%
50
30%
5%
3
2%
0%
2014
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
150
100%
15%
150 31
21%
3%
30
20%
3%
26
17%
3%
21
14%
2%
42
28%
4%
90
60%
9%
54
36%
6%
6
4%
1%
2015
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
141
100%
14%
141 28
20%
3%
31
22%
3%
20
14%
2%
29
21%
3%
33
23%
3%
86
61%
9%
50
35%
5%
5
4%
0%
2016
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
156
100%
15%
156 37
24%
4%
30
19%
3%
26
17%
3%
27
17%
3%
36
23%
3%
96
62%
9%
54
35%
5%
6
4%
1%
2017
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
154
100%
15%
154 32
21%
3%
30
19%
3%
25
16%
2%
35
23%
3%
32
21%
3%
97
63%
9%
51
33%
5%
6
4%
1%
2018
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
157
100%
15%
157 33
21%
3%
30
19%
3%
25
16%
2%
36
23%
3%
35
22%
3%
101
64%
9%
49
31%
5%
7
4%
1%
2019
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
166
100%
15%
166 30
18%
3%
40
24%
4%
22
13%
2%
40
24%
4%
34
20%
3%
111
67%
10%
50
30%
5%
5
3%
0%
2021
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
255
100%
255 53
21%
64
25%
39
15%
48
19%
54
21%
160
63%
84
33%
11
4%
2023
%of properties with SOC
%of properties inscribed (year-1)
257
100%
257 67
26%
61
24%
35
14%
45
18%
52
20%
168
65%
78
30%
11
4%
Threats*
Threats Group of Threats SOC reports Properties
Commercial development Buildings and Development 167 46
Housing Buildings and Development 1271 219
Industrial areas Buildings and Development 51 12
Interpretative and visitation facilities Buildings and Development 215 70
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure Buildings and Development 390 88
Air transport infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 59 16
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 202 60
Ground transport infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 775 143
Marine transport infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 147 29
Underground transport infrastructure Transportation Infrastructure 76 15
Localised utilities Services Infrastructures 57 22
Major linear utilities Services Infrastructures 115 27
Non-renewable energy facilities Services Infrastructures 31 8
Renewable energy facilities Services Infrastructures 69 17
Water infrastructure Services Infrastructures 356 59
Air pollution Pollution 70 23
Ground water pollution Pollution 39 12
Input of excess energy Pollution 38 11
Pollution of marine waters Pollution 21 7
Solid waste Pollution 164 40
Surface water pollution Pollution 177 26
Aquaculture Biological resource use/modification 4 1
Commercial hunting Biological resource use/modification 55 12
Commercial wild plant collection Biological resource use/modification 0 0
Crop production Biological resource use/modification 111 21
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources Biological resource use/modification 138 31
Forestry /wood production Biological resource use/modification 142 31
Land conversion Biological resource use/modification 545 77
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals Biological resource use/modification 306 45
Subsistence hunting Biological resource use/modification 42 11
Subsistence wild plant collection Biological resource use/modification 5 3
Mining Physical resource extraction 452 63
Oil and gas Physical resource extraction 173 36
Quarrying Physical resource extraction 44 15
Water (extraction) Physical resource extraction 80 17
Dust Local conditions affecting physical fabric 0 0
Micro-organisms Local conditions affecting physical fabric 15 6
Pests Local conditions affecting physical fabric 6 3
Radiation/light Local conditions affecting physical fabric 3 1
Relative humidity Local conditions affecting physical fabric 75 28
Temperature Local conditions affecting physical fabric 14 7
Water (rain/water table) Local conditions affecting physical fabric 272 62
Wind Local conditions affecting physical fabric 51 15
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system Social/cultural uses of heritage 71 16
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community Social/cultural uses of heritage 431 67
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation Social/cultural uses of heritage 778 167
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting Social/cultural uses of heritage 22 5
Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses Social/cultural uses of heritage 32 7
Society's valuing of heritage Social/cultural uses of heritage 62 18
Civil unrest Other human activities 311 31
Deliberate destruction of heritage Other human activities 254 57
Illegal activities Other human activities 998 129
Military training Other human activities 8 5
Terrorism Other human activities 6 4
War Other human activities 257 31
Changes to oceanic waters Climate change and severe weather events 23 5
Desertification Climate change and severe weather events 22 5
Drought Climate change and severe weather events 33 5
Flooding Climate change and severe weather events 117 30
Other climate change impacts Climate change and severe weather events 70 20
Storms Climate change and severe weather events 118 36
Temperature change Climate change and severe weather events 18 7
Avalanche/ landslide Sudden ecological or geological events 33 9
Earthquake Sudden ecological or geological events 103 35
Erosion and siltation/ deposition Sudden ecological or geological events 193 35
Fire (widlfires) Sudden ecological or geological events 97 22
Tsunami/tidal wave Sudden ecological or geological events 3 2
Volcanic eruption Sudden ecological or geological events 9 4
Hyper-abundant species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 5 2
Invasive / alien freshwater species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 62 10
Invasive / alien marine species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 30 4
Invasive/alien terrestrial species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 174 39
Modified genetic material Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 0 0
Translocated species Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species 17 2
Financial resources Management and institutional factors 448 110
Governance Management and institutional factors 188 44
High impact research / monitoring activities Management and institutional factors 56 20
Human resources Management and institutional factors 391 104
Legal framework Management and institutional factors 560 142
Low impact research / monitoring activities Management and institutional factors 4 3
Management activities Management and institutional factors 570 118
Management systems/ management plan Management and institutional factors 2660 451
Threats by year (SOC reports)*
Threats* Year
1979 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Buildings and Development
1979 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Commercial development 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 2 2 4 4 1 2 4 4 14 11 5 5 4 6 5 1 3 3 5 5 6 3 8 9 9 18 19
Housing 0 1 0 0 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 8 10 7 11 16 15 21 21 23 21 17 37 47 37 46 60 58 71 55 64 52 54 52 50 48 58 50 65 92 92
Industrial areas 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 4 0 0 1 1 0 2 1 3 2 3 2 1 4 1 3 0 4 5
Interpretative and visitation facilities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 2 0 5 1 4 8 4 10 8 8 5 7 6 9 4 8 6 6 7 8 10 13 14 15 24 20
Major visitor accommodation and associated infrastructure 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 5 4 4 3 8 6 5 7 3 8 7 3 9 16 13 22 18 23 13 15 21 14 23 20 22 20 33 37
Transportation Infrastructure
1979 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Air transport infrastructure 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 4 0 2 2 2 1 2 3 3 5 4 7 6
Effects arising from use of transportation infrastructure 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 1 1 6 4 2 2 3 5 7 6 4 1 3 10 8 6 7 10 15 8 14 4 7 4 6 8 8 8 9 10 12
Ground transport infrastructure 0 0 0 0 1 3 3 1 3 5 6 4 7 12 11 12 15 20 22 26 30 17 23 32 16 21 28 28 28 23 28 24 26 26 30 31 38 29 39 53 54
Marine transport infrastructure 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 2 5 3 3 5 3 3 5 1 1 2 6 7 7 8 8 7 7 6 7 8 7 9 11 11
Underground transport infrastructure 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 3 1 0 1 2 3 3 5 2 4 2 3 5 7 7 6 9 8
Services Infrastructures
1979 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Localised utilities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 3 3 2 4 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 0 4 2 1 3 3 4 2 3 2
Major linear utilities 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 2 3 4 3 5 3 6 6 3 3 4 3 4 1 3 4 4 5 6 3 6 5 5 10 9
Non-renewable energy facilities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 3 3 3 0 3 0 3 5 6
Renewable energy facilities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 0 3 1 2 3 4 6 5 4 5 3 7 7
Water infrastructure 0 1 2 3 4 4 3 2 2 1 3 6 6 5 2 4 3 6 5 4 7 4 6 7 10 9 13 12 10 14 11 15 13 14 15 17 19 15 22 29 28
Pollution
1979 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Air pollution 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 4 0 2 5 3 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 3 1 2 1 4 0 3 0 3 1 2 1 3 3 6 4
Ground water pollution 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 3 2 3 1 2 0 1 4 4
Input of excess energy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 5 1 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 2
Pollution of marine waters 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 2 0 0 1 3 0 1 1 1 0 2 0 1 1 1
Solid waste 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 3 3 6 7 1 3 2 1 2 8 8 7 10 7 5 8 5 7 6 5 7 6 6 6 7 11 13
Surface water pollution 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 4 2 4 5 5 6 5 7 5 3 5 4 3 5 4 7 3 6 7 8 7 8 8 7 8 8 7 12 9
Biological resource use/modification
1979 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Aquaculture 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1
Commercial hunting 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 0 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 2 5 4 6 5 5
Commercial wild plant collection 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Crop production 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 0 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 7 10 11 3 4 3 6 3 2 4 5 1 7 3 4 6 6
Fishing/collecting aquatic resources 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 3 3 3 2 4 5 3 4 5 8 4 4 4 5 4 3 3 3 6 5 3 7 6 7 7 10 12
Forestry /wood production 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 4 4 2 5 6 5 6 5 1 6 2 4 6 4 5 6 4 0 4 3 3 5 5 8 6 8 12 10
Land conversion 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 6 6 7 9 8 7 9 13 15 9 18 11 9 14 17 17 22 20 23 22 23 26 29 27 34 25 34 40 37
Livestock farming / grazing of domesticated animals 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 1 1 2 2 3 5 2 4 4 4 5 6 7 5 7 10 6 10 11 12 15 11 13 16 16 12 15 15 15 13 16 20 18
Subsistence hunting 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 2 0 2 0 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 3
Subsistence wild plant collection 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1
Physical resource extraction
1979 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Mining 0 0 0 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 5 5 5 9 11 9 14 15 10 10 9 12 14 12 13 16 18 17 20 18 20 20 22 20 21 21 35 33
Oil and gas 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 2 2 0 1 1 1 2 4 4 3 6 4 5 5 3 3 3 6 6 6 8 8 10 11 7 11 7 10 8 11 12
Quarrying 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 1 2 2 2 2 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 5 6
Water (extraction) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 5 2 3 5 3 4 6 6
Local conditions affecting physical fabric
1979 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Dust 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Micro-organisms 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pests 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
Radiation/light 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Relative humidity 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 3 2 0 0 4 2 4 5 5 2 3 2 2 3 4 1 2 3 2 3 2 3 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3
Temperature 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Water (rain/water table) 0 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 3 0 1 7 5 6 6 9 4 5 6 4 11 17 7 9 10 8 9 7 9 9 11 7 8 6 12 7 14 20 17
Wind 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 2 1 0 0 1 1 2 1 4 3 1 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 3 3 2
Social/cultural uses of heritage
1979 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge system 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 2 3 4 3 3 2 3 2 2 3 4 3 4 4 6 9 9
Identity, social cohesion, changes in local population and community 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 3 5 4 3 9 7 8 8 9 11 12 16 19 10 17 13 15 16 21 13 17 14 19 12 13 13 16 12 17 13 18 21 24
Impacts of tourism / visitor / recreation 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 4 6 6 10 6 5 7 16 18 17 17 19 20 29 29 21 30 36 24 27 19 21 28 22 35 25 33 34 36 42 70 62
Indigenous hunting, gathering and collecting 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1
Ritual / spiritual / religious and associative uses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 3 2 2
Society's valuing of heritage 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 2 3 2 0 1 0 4 3 6 5 9 6
Other human activities
1979 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Civil unrest 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 4 6 6 6 3 11 15 11 12 13 13 12 13 13 13 13 13 16 16 17 14 15 16 17
Deliberate destruction of heritage 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4 5 4 8 12 9 8 10 14 18 14 13 12 12 10 10 10 12 10 12 15 14
Illegal activities 0 0 0 3 2 6 6 2 7 7 6 7 8 11 9 12 20 15 20 28 27 19 31 44 30 34 41 35 44 34 42 41 37 44 38 43 43 39 43 62 58
Military training 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 2
Terrorism 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
War 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 3 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 6 5 7 6 6 5 5 9 15 15 15 16 22 23 22 22 22
Climate change and severe weather events
1979 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Changes to oceanic waters 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 4 4
Desertification 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 3 3 3
Drought 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 2 1 0 2 2 3 1 3 1 2 2 2 2 3 3
Flooding 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 1 1 1 0 4 3 1 2 0 1 3 2 3 6 5 5 4 4 4 7 6 4 7 4 7 4 8 8 8
Other climate change impacts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 2 4 3 3 2 3 4 4 6 15 12
Storms 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 2 4 3 1 4 10 11 11 1 1 3 2 0 2 1 2 2 2 6 4 5 6 4 3 4 3 4 6 6
Temperature change 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 0 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1
Sudden ecological or geological events
1979 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Avalanche/ landslide 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1
Earthquake 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 1 2 3 0 1 1 1 1 4 3 5 1 3 4 4 4 5 4 5 4 5 8 2 3 1 3 2 4 3 5 5
Erosion and siltation/ deposition 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 4 1 4 3 5 3 4 3 2 3 7 7 7 9 3 10 5 10 7 9 8 10 8 12 8 11 14 12
Fire (widlfires) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 2 2 3 4 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 4 4 2 6 3 5 3 5 5 5 10 9
Tsunami/tidal wave 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Volcanic eruption 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Invasive/alien species or hyper-abundant species
1979 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Hyper-abundant species 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1
Invasive / alien freshwater species 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 2 2 3 3 2 3 1 3 3 1 4 1 4 1 4 1 5 5
Invasive / alien marine species 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1
Invasive/alien terrestrial species 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 3 2 2 5 1 3 4 3 2 5 2 4 7 5 7 5 6 3 8 6 6 6 10 12 9 12 18 17
Modified genetic material 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Translocated species 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Management and institutional factors
1979 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2023
Financial resources 0 0 0 1 0 3 2 1 2 3 2 7 8 7 7 6 8 8 12 11 14 10 24 26 11 15 18 17 16 15 18 16 10 15 9 15 15 17 17 32 30
Governance 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 3 3 2 3 3 5 6 7 6 8 7 8 8 13 11 18 14 29 27
High impact research / monitoring activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 2 1 0 4 2 1 1 3 2 3 3 3 4 2 2 3 3 2 4 4 3
Human resources 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 5 5 6 6 2 4 5 4 10 6 26 21 11 15 18 11 19 9 16 13 13 13 13 15 20 18 20 34 30
Legal framework 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 3 8 10 9 8 13 10 6 6 6 6 21 26 15 17 12 15 13 18 19 23 24 23 21 28 30 31 35 53 48
Low impact research / monitoring activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 1
Management activities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 3 10 7 7 9 20 17 18 12 14 13 17 13 11 13 16 20 25 20 25 24 23 27 25 25 30 24 28 37 33
Management systems/ management plan 0 1 1 2 1 7 5 3 6 12 12 18 30 31 24 30 47 67 68 58 66 54 97 100 84 84 99 96 104 95 108 96 106 101 95 113 108 117 123 196 195
Properties
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Categories
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Regions
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* : The threats indicated are listed in alphabetical order; their order does not constitute a classification according to the importance of their impact on the property.
Furthermore, they are presented irrespective of the type of threat faced by the property, i.e. with specific and proven imminent danger (“ascertained danger”) or with threats which could have deleterious effects on the property’s Outstanding Universal Value (“potential danger”).

** : All mission reports are not always available electronically.


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